CN201444798U - Composable plant cultivation box - Google Patents

Composable plant cultivation box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201444798U
CN201444798U CN2009200574956U CN200920057495U CN201444798U CN 201444798 U CN201444798 U CN 201444798U CN 2009200574956 U CN2009200574956 U CN 2009200574956U CN 200920057495 U CN200920057495 U CN 200920057495U CN 201444798 U CN201444798 U CN 201444798U
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plant cultivation
frame
columns
cultivation box
combinable
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张利湘
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种植物栽培领域的可组合式植物栽培箱,包括由塑料材质构成的至少一底板、至少一侧板、至少一柱体、至少一框架以及至少一连接件,所述的底板和侧板均以柱体为立柱连接围蔽形成上方开口的单体框架,所述的单体框架通过柱体之间的联接构成复体框架,柱体与柱体之间由连接件巩固连接,所述底板与侧板通过框架固定。本植物栽培箱设计合理,形状可随意塑造、大小面积可调节,易于园艺造型,效果美观,适合城市建筑物中的屋顶、阳台、空地等处的植物栽培,具有极佳的城市绿化作用及观赏效果,解决了目前屋顶绿化中存在的负荷过重、屋顶漏水、隔热等问题。

The utility model provides a combinable plant cultivation box in the field of plant cultivation, which comprises at least one bottom plate, at least one side plate, at least one column, at least one frame and at least one connecting piece made of plastic materials. The side panels and the side panels are connected by columns as columns to form a single frame with an upper opening. The single frame forms a composite frame through the connection between the columns, and the columns are consolidated and connected by connectors. , the bottom plate and the side plates are fixed by a frame. The plant cultivation box has a reasonable design, can be shaped at will, and the size and area can be adjusted. It is easy to garden and shape, and the effect is beautiful. It is suitable for plant cultivation on roofs, balconies, open spaces, etc. in urban buildings, and has excellent urban greening and ornamental effects. As a result, it solves the problems of overload, roof leakage and heat insulation in the current roof greening.

Description

可组合式植物栽培箱 Composable plant cultivation box

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于屋顶、阳台、空地等栽培植物的植物栽培箱,具体指的是一种形状、面积、深浅可任意调节的组合式植物栽培箱。The utility model relates to a plant cultivation box used for cultivating plants on roofs, balconies, open spaces, etc., specifically referring to a combined plant cultivation box whose shape, area and depth can be adjusted arbitrarily.

背景技术Background technique

目前的屋顶和阳台绿化,大部分是采用高耗能的陶瓷盆,重量大,空间利用率低,并且普遍采用较重的土壤作为栽培基质,使阳台和屋顶建筑物承受较大负荷,或直接在建筑物上用土壤作为基质进行绿化,长期的浇水、植物根系的生长、重负载等都可能对建筑物造成如漏水、产生裂缝等损害,在城市建筑物上采用局限性较大,对城市屋顶、阳台绿化的推广形成极大阻碍。Most of the current roof and balcony greening use ceramic pots with high energy consumption, which are heavy and have low space utilization, and generally use heavy soil as the cultivation substrate, so that the balcony and roof buildings bear a large load, or directly Use soil as a substrate for greening on buildings. Long-term watering, plant root growth, and heavy loads may cause damage to buildings such as water leakage and cracks. The use of urban buildings has relatively large limitations. The promotion of greening on urban roofs and balconies constitutes a great obstacle.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提出一种轻便的可组合式植物栽培箱,可根据需要组成各种形状、大小高矮不同的栽培箱,又可以大面积联接,并且适用于轻质无土基质的栽培,箱体和轻质无土基质的重量轻,对屋顶阳台产生的负荷小,植物种在箱体中,不管浇水、根系都不会对建筑物造成损害,并且移动方便,容易作园艺造型,效果美观。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a portable and combinable plant cultivation box, which can form various shapes, sizes and heights of cultivation boxes according to needs, and can be connected in a large area, and is suitable for light and For the cultivation of soil substrate, the box body and lightweight soilless substrate are light in weight, and the load on the roof balcony is small. Plants are planted in the box body, no matter watering or root system will cause damage to the building, and it is easy to move. Easy to do gardening modeling, the effect is beautiful.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:可组合式植物栽培箱包括由塑料材质构成的至少一底板、至少一侧板、至少一柱体、至少一框架以及至少一连接件,所述的底板和侧板均以柱体为立柱连接围蔽形成上方开口的单体框架,所述的单体框架通过柱体之间的联接构成复体框架,柱体与柱体之间由连接件巩固连接,所述底板与侧板通过框架固定。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the combinable plant cultivation box includes at least one bottom plate, at least one side plate, at least one column, at least one frame and at least one connector made of plastic material, Both the bottom plate and the side plates are connected with columns as uprights to form a single frame with an upper opening, and the single frame is formed through the connection between the columns to form a composite frame, and the columns are connected by The connecting piece strengthens the connection, and the bottom plate and the side plate are fixed by the frame.

本实用新型进一步的技术措施是,述中的连接件是指由若干呈圆周分布的小套筒组成的套筒,其中每个小套筒对应插接在每个柱体上,以巩固柱体与柱体之间的连接,该套筒的内径大于柱体的外径。The further technical measure of the utility model is that the connecting piece in the above refers to a sleeve composed of several small sleeves distributed in a circle, wherein each small sleeve is correspondingly inserted on each cylinder to consolidate the cylinder. For the connection with the cylinder, the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder.

所述的侧板壁面还均布有多个透气透水孔。The wall surface of the side plate is also uniformly distributed with a plurality of air-permeable and water-permeable holes.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下实质性特点和进步:本植物栽培箱结构合理,使用方便,形状可随意塑造、大小面积可调节,易于园艺造型,效果佳,适于城市建筑物中的屋顶、阳台、空地等处的植物栽培,具有极佳的城市绿化作用及观赏效果,由于在箱体中适合采用轻便基质栽培植物,所以还具有重量轻的特点,有效的解决了目前屋顶绿化中存在的负荷过重、屋顶漏水、隔热等技术难题。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following substantive features and progress: the plant cultivation box has a reasonable structure, is convenient to use, can be shaped at will, can be adjusted in size and area, is easy to garden, has good effects, and is suitable for urban buildings The plant cultivation on roofs, balconies, open spaces, etc., has excellent urban greening effect and ornamental effect. Because the light substrate is suitable for planting plants in the box, it also has the characteristics of light weight, which effectively solves the problem of the current roof. There are technical problems in greening such as overloading, roof leakage, and heat insulation.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是可组合式植物栽培箱单体框架的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of a single frame of a combinable plant cultivation box;

图2是可组合式植物栽培箱实施例一的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the combinable plant cultivation box;

图3是可组合式植物栽培箱实施例二的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the combinable plant cultivation box.

图中:1、单体框架,2、底板,3、侧板,4、柱体,5、框架,6、透气透水孔,7、复体框架,8、套筒,9、小套筒。In the figure: 1, single frame, 2, bottom plate, 3, side plate, 4, column, 5, frame, 6, air permeable hole, 7, composite frame, 8, sleeve, 9, small sleeve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1所示,可组合式植物栽培箱的单体框架1具有一块底板2、四块侧板3、四个柱体4、一框架5,上述板块均由塑料材质制成,以成就植物栽培箱的轻便结构,一块底板2和四块侧板3以柱体4为立柱连接围蔽形成具有上方开口的单体框架1,底板2用于盛装基质及栽培的植物,柱体4以作主力支撑用,侧板3可防泥土流失;底板2与侧板3还通过上边缘部的框架5巩固,侧板3壁面还均布有多个透气透水孔6,以供栽培箱内植物透气透水用,确保成活率。Referring to Fig. 1, the single frame 1 of the combinable plant cultivation box has a bottom plate 2, four side plates 3, four columns 4, and a frame 5, and the above-mentioned plates are all made of plastic materials to achieve plant growth. The portable structure of the cultivation box, a base plate 2 and four side plates 3 are connected and enclosed by the column 4 as a column to form a single frame 1 with an upper opening, the base plate 2 is used to hold the substrate and cultivated plants, and the column 4 is used as a For main force support, the side plate 3 can prevent soil loss; the bottom plate 2 and the side plate 3 are also consolidated by the frame 5 on the upper edge, and the wall surface of the side plate 3 is evenly distributed with a plurality of air permeable holes 6 for ventilation of the plants in the cultivation box Water permeable to ensure survival rate.

参照图2所示,每个单体框架1通过柱体4之间的横向联接构成复体框架7,即单体之间左右并合,扩大栽培面积,实现大面积联接,同时柱体与柱体之间利用可自由拆卸的套筒8作为固件稳固连接,其中套筒8由若干呈圆周分布的小套筒9组成,每个小套筒9对应插接在各个柱体4上,以巩固柱体与柱体之间的连接,套筒的内径大于柱体的外径以便插接。Referring to Fig. 2, each single frame 1 constitutes a complex frame 7 through the lateral connection between the columns 4, that is, the left and right merge between the monomers, expand the cultivation area, and realize large-area connection. The freely detachable sleeve 8 is used as a solid connection between the bodies, wherein the sleeve 8 is composed of a number of small sleeves 9 distributed in a circle, and each small sleeve 9 is correspondingly plugged into each cylinder 4 to consolidate For the connection between cylinders, the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinders for insertion.

参照图3所示,在其他结构不变的情况下,每个单体框架1通过柱体4之间的纵向联接构成复体框架7,即单体之间上下叠加,柱体和柱体之间同样利用套筒8巩固连接,上方单体还可以利用框架5起承力之用,形成稳固而又可以自由拆卸、自由组合形状与大小的植物栽培箱。Referring to Figure 3, under the condition that other structures remain unchanged, each single frame 1 constitutes a complex frame 7 through the longitudinal connection between the columns 4, that is, the monomers are stacked up and down, and the columns between the columns The sleeve 8 is also used to consolidate the connection between the two, and the upper monomer can also use the frame 5 to bear the force, forming a plant cultivation box that is stable and can be freely disassembled and freely combined in shape and size.

以上内容是结合具体的主要实施方式所做的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。本领域技术人员在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,所作出的其他若干技术精确、美化的推演或替换,都应当属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description in conjunction with specific main implementation modes, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. On the premise of not departing from the concept of the present utility model, other technically accurate and beautifying deductions or replacements made by those skilled in the art shall all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种可组合式植物栽培箱,具有由塑料材质构成的至少一底板、至少一侧板、至少一柱体、至少一框架以及至少一连接件,其特征在于:所说的底板和侧板均以柱体为立柱连接围蔽形成上方开口的单体框架,每个单体框架通过柱体之间的联接构成复体框架,柱体与柱体之间由连接件巩固连接,所说底板与侧板通过框架固定。1. A combinable plant cultivation box has at least one bottom plate, at least one side plate, at least one column, at least one frame and at least one connector made of plastic material, characterized in that: said bottom plate and side The boards are connected by columns as uprights to form a single frame with an upper opening. Each single frame forms a composite frame through the connection between the columns, and the columns are consolidated and connected by connecting pieces. The bottom plate and the side plates are fixed by the frame. 2.根据权利要求1所说的可组合式植物栽培箱,其特征在于:所说的连接件是指由若干呈圆周分布的小套筒组成的套筒,其中每个小套筒对应插接在每个柱体上。2. The combinable plant cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: said connector refers to a sleeve composed of several small sleeves distributed in a circle, wherein each small sleeve is correspondingly plugged into on each column. 3.根据权利要求2所说的可组合式植物栽培箱,其特征在于:所说套筒的内径大于柱体的外径。3. The combinable plant cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder. 4.根据权利要求1所说的可组合式植物栽培箱,其特征在于:所说的侧板壁面均布有复数个透气透水孔。4. The combinable plant cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: said side panels are evenly distributed with a plurality of air-permeable and water-permeable holes.
CN2009200574956U 2009-05-31 2009-05-31 Composable plant cultivation box Expired - Fee Related CN201444798U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891547A (en) * 2014-03-23 2014-07-02 李阳春 Oilseed rape seedling cultivation device
CN112154813A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-01 郑州市蔬菜研究所 Plant cultivation overhead device and method for cultivating plants by using same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891547A (en) * 2014-03-23 2014-07-02 李阳春 Oilseed rape seedling cultivation device
CN112154813A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-01 郑州市蔬菜研究所 Plant cultivation overhead device and method for cultivating plants by using same

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