CN103733960A - Dendrobe compound type culture substrate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Dendrobe compound type culture substrate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103733960A CN103733960A CN201310729402.0A CN201310729402A CN103733960A CN 103733960 A CN103733960 A CN 103733960A CN 201310729402 A CN201310729402 A CN 201310729402A CN 103733960 A CN103733960 A CN 103733960A
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- bark
- stem
- noble dendrobium
- dendrobe
- chaff
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dendrobe compound type culture substrate and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of plantation. The dendrobe compound type culture substrate is mainly composed of bark, peanut shells, coco coir and saw dust. The dendrobe compound type culture substrate comprises, by weight, 10%-60% of bark, 20%-80% of peanut shells, 5%-10% of coco coir and 5%-10% of saw dust. The bark is poplar bark which is subject to disinfection and solarization and is cut into small blocks of 1cm, and the peanut shells are manually cut into the small blocks. The dendrobe compound type culture substrate is wide in raw material source, low in cost and good in breathability, and dendrobe planted through the substrate is better than dendrobe planted in other substrates in quality appearance and quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation matrix, compound cultivation matrix of especially a kind of stem of noble dendrobium and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium belongs to aerial orchid section herbaceous plant, China's tradition rare Chinese medicine, successive dynasties Chinese medicine ancient books and records: < < Sheng Nong's herbal classic > >, < < A Supplement to the Compendium of Materia Medica > > etc. are on the books; With fresh or dry stem, be used as medicine, there is the effect of nourishing Yin and clearing heat, nourishing the stomach to improve the production of body fluid, tonifying kidney and benefiting sperm.The orchid family Dendrobium Sw, China approximately have more than 60 plant, be mainly distributed in Zhejiang and south China, southwest and Burma, get over, Tai Deng state.
At present the matrix species of the plantation stem of noble dendrobium is various, plants stem of noble dendrobium growing way general, and generally take the method for using chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals to promote stem of noble dendrobium growth and prevention and elimination of disease and pests in common matrix.Unreasonable due to matrix, cause the stem of noble dendrobium yield and quality all undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of stem of noble dendrobium compound cultivation matrix, have raw material simple, be easy to the feature that collocation is found.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium, and it mainly contains bark, peanut shell, coconut palm chaff and wooden chaff composition, its percentage by weight is: bark 10%-60%, peanut shell 20%-80%, coconut palm chaff 5%-10%, wooden chaff 5%-10%; Described bark is the poplar bark through the little bulk of 1cm of sterilizing, tan by the sun, be chopped into; Described peanut shell is the peanut shell through manually shredding frustillatum.
The sterilization of described poplar bark is for pot boiling half an hour, described in tan by the sun for poplar bark is placed under sunlight and is dried.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium is mainly comprised of the component of following percentage by weight: bark 10%, peanut shell 70%, coconut palm chaff 10%, wooden chaff 10%.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium is mainly comprised of the component of following percentage by weight: bark 60%, peanut shell 30%, coconut palm chaff 5%, wooden chaff 5%.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium is mainly comprised of the component of following percentage by weight: bark 35%, peanut shell 50%, coconut palm chaff 7.5%, wooden chaff 7.5%.
The preparation method of the compound cultivation matrix of described a kind of stem of noble dendrobium is: bark, the peanut shell shredding, coconut palm chaff and wooden chaff after chopping are mixed by a certain percentage, then through stack retting or fermentation process, can generate a kind of compound matrix that is beneficial to stem of noble dendrobium growth.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention: the compound cultivation matrix raw material sources of the stem of noble dendrobium are extensive, with low cost, the compound cultivation matrix of the stem of noble dendrobium by gained of the present invention has good gas permeability, utilize this matrix plantation stem of noble dendrobium, in quality appearance be all better than qualitatively the stem of noble dendrobium that other matrix are planted.
Embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary), unless narration especially all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.That is,, unless narration especially, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
By 10 parts of barks, 70 parts of peanut shells, 10 parts of coconut palm chaffs, 10 parts of wooden chaffs mix, and then through stack retting or fermentation process, can generate a kind of compound matrix that is beneficial to stem of noble dendrobium growth.
Embodiment 2
By 60 parts of barks, 30 parts of peanut shells, 5 parts of coconut palm chaffs, 5 parts of wooden chaffs mix, and then through stack retting or fermentation process, can generate a kind of compound matrix that is beneficial to stem of noble dendrobium growth.
Embodiment 3
By 35 parts of barks, 50 parts of peanut shells, 7.5 parts of coconut palm chaffs, 7.5 parts of wooden chaffs mix, and then through stack retting or fermentation process, can generate a kind of compound matrix that is beneficial to stem of noble dendrobium growth.
After testing, the compound cultivation matrix main performance of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium of embodiment 1-3 is as described in Table 1:
The compound cultivation matrix raw material sources of the stem of noble dendrobium are extensive, with low cost, by the compound cultivation matrix of the stem of noble dendrobium of gained of the present invention, have good gas permeability, utilize this matrix plantation stem of noble dendrobium, in quality appearance be all better than qualitatively the stem of noble dendrobium that other matrix are planted.
The present invention is not limited to aforesaid embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination disclosing in this manual, and the arbitrary new method disclosing or step or any new combination of process.
Claims (5)
1. the compound cultivation matrix of the stem of noble dendrobium, is characterized in that: it mainly contains bark, peanut shell, and coconut palm chaff and wooden chaff composition, its percentage by weight is: bark 10%-60%, peanut shell 20%-80%, coconut palm chaff 5%-10%, wooden chaff 5%-10%; Described bark is the poplar bark through the little bulk of 1cm of sterilizing, tan by the sun, be chopped into; Described peanut shell is the peanut shell through manually shredding frustillatum.
2. the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: it is mainly comprised of the component of following percentage by weight: bark 10%, peanut shell 70%, coconut palm chaff 10%, wooden chaff 10%.
3. the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: mainly the component of following percentage by weight, consist of: bark 60%, peanut shell 30%, coconut palm chaff 5%, wooden chaff 5%.
4. the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: it is mainly comprised of the component of following percentage by weight: bark 35%, peanut shell 50%, coconut palm chaff 7.5%, wooden chaff 7.5%.
5. make the preparation method of the compound cultivation matrix of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium as claimed in claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that: bark, the peanut shell shredding, coconut palm chaff and wooden chaff after chopping are mixed in claim 1 ratio, then through stack retting or fermentation process, can generate a kind of compound matrix that is beneficial to stem of noble dendrobium growth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310729402.0A CN103733960A (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Dendrobe compound type culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310729402.0A CN103733960A (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Dendrobe compound type culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103733960A true CN103733960A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| CN201310729402.0A Pending CN103733960A (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Dendrobe compound type culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104140331A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-12 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Dendrobium culture substrate, preparation method of dendrobium culture substrate and dendrobium culture method |
| CN105475105A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 福建连城兰花股份有限公司 | Special culture medium for cultivation of orchids and production technology thereof |
| CN107197756A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-09-26 | 霍山五桂峡石斛有限公司 | A kind of growing dendrobium material |
| CN109006366A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of bean pear Medium of Container Seedling and preparation method thereof |
| CN109122046A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-04 | 遵义市播州区彤辰废木回收有限公司 | A kind of Pleurotus eryngii culture substrate |
| WO2023097855A1 (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-06-08 | 金红 | Biomass cultivation soil and preparation method therefor |
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| CN101258829A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-10 | 孙明基 | Orchid planting material |
| CN103314738A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium huoshanense greenhouse planting method |
| CN103449894A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-18 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing dendrobium matrix |
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Patent Citations (3)
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| CN101258829A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-10 | 孙明基 | Orchid planting material |
| CN103314738A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium huoshanense greenhouse planting method |
| CN103449894A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-18 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing dendrobium matrix |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104140331A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-12 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Dendrobium culture substrate, preparation method of dendrobium culture substrate and dendrobium culture method |
| CN105475105A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 福建连城兰花股份有限公司 | Special culture medium for cultivation of orchids and production technology thereof |
| CN105475105B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2022-06-24 | 福建连城兰花股份有限公司 | Production process of special culture medium for orchid cultivation |
| CN107197756A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-09-26 | 霍山五桂峡石斛有限公司 | A kind of growing dendrobium material |
| CN109006366A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of bean pear Medium of Container Seedling and preparation method thereof |
| CN109122046A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-04 | 遵义市播州区彤辰废木回收有限公司 | A kind of Pleurotus eryngii culture substrate |
| WO2023097855A1 (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-06-08 | 金红 | Biomass cultivation soil and preparation method therefor |
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Application publication date: 20140423 |