CN103584014A - 一种黄桃沙的制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种黄桃沙的制备方法,包括以下步骤:将黄桃破碎3-5mm的果沙;接着加入辅料,之后在95℃-99℃下杀菌1-3min;维生素C的加入量为果沙质量的0.1-0.5‰,山梨酸钾的加入量为果沙质量的0.1-0.5‰,加入白砂糖至果沙糖度为13.0-13.5°BX,加入柠檬酸至果沙酸度为0.26-0.29%;在大于85℃下对果沙进行热灌装;封口后进行杀菌,之后通过冷却即得成品。本发明制成果沙,为消费者提供了一种全新的产品。本发明方法工艺简单,原料来源广泛,并且廉价,很好的控制了成本,制成的果沙口感好,为消费者提供了一种全新的产品,满足了市场需求。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食品加工技术领域,具体涉及一种黄桃沙的制备方法。
背景技术
黄肉桃,俗称黄桃,属于桃类的一种,隶属于蔷薇科桃属,因肉为黄色而得名。黄桃的营养十分丰富,含有丰富的抗氧化剂(α-胡萝卜素、β-胡萝卜素、番茄黄素、番茄红素及维生素C,抗自由基等)、膳食纤维(果肉中的大量果胶是人体所需的纤维素,极易吸收)、铁钙及多种微量元素(硒、锌等含量明显高于其他水果,是果中之王)。黄桃食时软中带硬,甜多酸少,有香气、水分中等,成熟糖度14~15度。常吃可起到通便、降血糖血脂、抗自由基、祛除黑斑、延缓衰老、提高免疫力等作用,也能促进食欲,堪称保健水果、养生之桃。
由于黄桃极不耐储存,因此多加工成罐头和果冻。传统的果冻果汁含量只有5%-10%,含有百分比的果制品却含有大量的增稠剂、香精、着色剂、甜味剂。并不能真正满足消费者的需求。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种黄桃沙的制备方法。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种黄桃沙的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)破碎:将黄桃破碎,破碎粒度控制在3-5mm,得果沙;
(2)调配、杀菌:向果沙中加入辅料,所述辅料为白砂糖、柠檬酸、维生素C和山梨酸钾,之后在95℃-99℃下杀菌1-3min;其中,所述维生素C的加入量为果沙质量的0.1-0.5‰,山梨酸钾的加入量为果沙质量的0.1-0.5‰,加入白砂糖至果沙糖度为13.0 -13.5°BX,加入柠檬酸至果沙酸度为0.26-0.29%;
(3)热灌装:将果沙进行热灌装,灌装温度≥85℃;然后对封口后的产品进行杀菌,杀菌温度≥95℃,杀菌时间8-10min;之后通过冷却,吹干喷码即得成品。
较好的,所用黄桃为速冻黄桃瓣。在进行步骤(1)之前,利用25℃-30℃的流动水对黄桃瓣进行解冻,之后除去多余水分。
上述方法步骤(3)中用水淋式冷却机进行冷却,所述冷却水每4小时测量一次余氯浓度,余氯浓度控制在0.5-3ppm。冷却后产品温度≤38℃。
为了尽快除去瓶体水分,采用风干机风干。在袋上喷码,将生产日期及批次号等相关信息喷印在袋上,喷码应清晰、完整、牢固,无漏喷、误喷、双影等现象。
产品装箱时,要缓慢放入包装箱中,防止擦伤标签,并且要求箱内要有防撞防震的间隔材料。产品入库后,在库内保温储存,4~10月份储存10~20天; 11~3月份储存最少20天,方可出库。
本发明将黄桃制成果沙,为消费者提供了一种全新的黄桃制品。该方法工艺简单,原料来源广泛,并且廉价,很好的控制了成本,制成的果沙口感好,满足了市场需求。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明,但本发明的保护范围并不仅限于次。
实施例1
(1)将验收合格的速冻黄桃瓣用25℃的自来水进行解冻,然后除去黄桃瓣中的多余水分,并挑出颜色较青的桃瓣,余下备用;
(2)破碎:利用打浆机对桃瓣进行破碎,破碎粒度为3mm,得果沙;
(3)调配、杀菌:向果沙中加入维生素C和山梨酸钾,所述维生素C的加入量为果沙质量的0.1‰,山梨酸钾的加入量为果沙质量的0.1‰,接着加入白砂糖至果沙糖度为13.0°BX,加入柠檬酸至果沙酸度为0.26%;然后缓慢开启蒸汽阀门开始升温,99℃下杀菌1min,将杀菌后的果沙输送至高位罐保温储存;
(4)85℃下对果沙进行热灌装并及时封口,封口后的产品送入水浴式连续杀菌机进行杀菌,95℃下杀菌10min,接着通过水淋式冷却机进行冷却,冷却水采用流动性的自来水,每4小时测一次冷却水余氯浓度,余氯浓度保证在0.5-3ppm,将产品温度冷却至38℃以下;
(5)用风干机吹去瓶体表面的水份,将生产日期及批次号等相关信息喷印在袋上,喷码应清晰、完整、牢固,无漏喷、误喷、双影等现象。接着对产品进行装箱,要求箱内有防震防撞的间隔材料并且缓慢放入防止擦伤标签。
(6)产品入库,在库内保温,4~10月份,10~20天; 11~3月份最少20天,方可出库。
实施例2
(1)将验收合格的速冻黄桃瓣用30℃的自来水进行解冻,然后除去黄桃瓣中的多余水分,并挑出颜色较青的桃瓣,余下备用;
(2)破碎:利用打浆机对桃瓣进行破碎,破碎粒度为5mm,得果沙;
(3)调配、杀菌:向果沙中加入维生素C和山梨酸钾,所述维生素C的加入量为果沙质量的0.5‰,山梨酸钾的加入量为果沙质量的0.5‰,接着加入白砂糖至果沙糖度为13.5°BX,加入柠檬酸至果沙酸度为0.29%;然后缓慢开启蒸汽阀门开始升温,95℃下杀菌3min,将杀菌后的果沙输送至高位罐保温储存;
(4)90℃下对果沙进行热灌装并及时封口,封口后的产品送入水浴式连续杀菌机进行杀菌,110℃下杀菌9min,接着通过水淋式冷却机进行冷却,冷却水采用流动性的自来水,每4小时测一次冷却水余氯浓度,余氯浓度保证在0.5-3ppm,将产品温度冷却至38℃以下;
(5)用风干机吹去瓶体表面的水份,将生产日期及批次号等相关信息喷印在袋上,喷码应清晰、完整、牢固,无漏喷、误喷、双影等现象。接着对产品进行装箱,要求箱内有防震防撞的间隔材料并且缓慢放入防止擦伤标签。
(6)产品入库,在库内保温,4~10月份,10~20天; 11~3月份最少20天,方可出库。
实施例3
(1)将验收合格的速冻黄桃瓣用27℃的自来水进行解冻,然后除去黄桃瓣中的多余水分,并挑出颜色较青的桃瓣,余下备用;
(2)破碎:利用打浆机对桃瓣进行破碎,破碎粒度为4mm,得果沙;
(3)调配、杀菌:向果沙中加入维生素C和山梨酸钾,所述维生素C的加入量为果沙质量的0.3‰,山梨酸钾的加入量为果沙质量的0.4‰,接着加入白砂糖至果沙糖度为13.2°BX,加入柠檬酸至果沙酸度为0.27%;然后缓慢开启蒸汽阀门开始升温,97℃下杀菌2min,将杀菌后的果沙输送至高位罐保温储存;
(4)95℃下对果沙进行热灌装并及时封口,封口后的产品送入水浴式连续杀菌机进行杀菌,100℃下杀菌8min,接着通过水淋式冷却机进行冷却,冷却水采用流动性的自来水,每4小时测一次冷却水余氯浓度,余氯浓度保证在0.5-3ppm,将产品温度冷却至38℃以下;
(5)用风干机吹去瓶体表面的水份,将生产日期及批次号等相关信息喷印在袋上,喷码应清晰、完整、牢固,无漏喷、误喷、双影等现象。接着对产品进行装箱,要求箱内有防震防撞的间隔材料并且缓慢放入防止擦伤标签。
(6)产品入库,在库内保温,4~10月份,10~20天; 11~3月份最少20天,方可出库。
实施例4
(1)将验收合格的速冻黄桃瓣用29℃的自来水进行解冻,然后除去黄桃瓣中的多余水分,并挑出颜色较青的桃瓣,余下备用;
(2)破碎:利用打浆机对桃瓣进行破碎,破碎粒度为4.5mm,得果沙;
(3)调配、杀菌:向果沙中加入维生素C和山梨酸钾,所述维生素C的加入量为果沙质量的0.3‰,山梨酸钾的加入量为果沙质量的0.3‰,接着加入白砂糖至果沙糖度为13.4°BX,加入柠檬酸至果沙酸度为0.28%;然后缓慢开启蒸汽阀门开始升温,96℃下杀菌3min,将杀菌后的果沙输送至高位罐保温储存;
(4)100℃下对果沙进行热灌装并及时封口,封口后的产品送入水浴式连续杀菌机进行杀菌,98℃下杀菌10min,接着通过水淋式冷却机进行冷却,冷却水采用流动性的自来水,每4小时测一次冷却水余氯浓度,余氯浓度保证在0.5-3ppm,将产品温度冷却至38℃以下;
(5)用风干机吹去瓶体表面的水份,将生产日期及批次号等相关信息喷印在袋上,喷码应清晰、完整、牢固,无漏喷、误喷、双影等现象。接着对产品进行装箱,要求箱内有防震防撞的间隔材料并且缓慢放入防止擦伤标签。
(6)产品入库,在库内保温,4~10月份,10~20天; 11~3月份最少20天,方可出库。
Claims (4)
1.一种黄桃沙的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)将黄桃破碎,破碎粒度控制在3-5mm,得果沙;
(2)向果沙中加入辅料,所述辅料为白砂糖、柠檬酸、维生素C和山梨酸钾,之后在95℃-99℃下杀菌1-3min;其中,所述维生素C的加入量为果沙质量的0.1-0.5‰,山梨酸钾的加入量为果沙质量的0.1-0.5‰,加入白砂糖至果沙糖度为13.0 -13.5°BX,加入柠檬酸至果沙酸度为0.26-0.29%;
(3)将果沙在≥85℃进行热灌装,封口后进行杀菌,杀菌温度≥95℃,杀菌时间8-10min;之后通过冷却,即得成品。
2.如权利要求1所述黄桃沙的制备方法,其特征在于,所用黄桃为速冻黄桃瓣,
在进行步骤(1)之前,利用25℃-30℃的流动水对黄桃瓣进行解冻,之后除去多余水分。
3.如权利要求1所述一种黄桃沙的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(3)中用水淋式冷却机进行冷却,所述冷却水余氯浓度控制在0.5-3ppm。
4.如权利要求1所述黄桃沙的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(3)中,冷却后产品温度≤38℃。
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