CN103548549A - Shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for cress - Google Patents

Shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for cress Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103548549A
CN103548549A CN201310576785.2A CN201310576785A CN103548549A CN 103548549 A CN103548549 A CN 103548549A CN 201310576785 A CN201310576785 A CN 201310576785A CN 103548549 A CN103548549 A CN 103548549A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
seeding
celery
chinese celery
cultivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310576785.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘学良
朱训泳
郭其中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING LIUHE DISTRICT DASHENG CRESS SPECIALTY COOPERATIVES
Original Assignee
NANJING LIUHE DISTRICT DASHENG CRESS SPECIALTY COOPERATIVES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING LIUHE DISTRICT DASHENG CRESS SPECIALTY COOPERATIVES filed Critical NANJING LIUHE DISTRICT DASHENG CRESS SPECIALTY COOPERATIVES
Priority to CN201310576785.2A priority Critical patent/CN103548549A/en
Publication of CN103548549A publication Critical patent/CN103548549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, and relates to a cress cultivation method, in particular to a shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for the cress. The shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method comprises shallow water cress cultivation and deep water cress cultivation, wherein the shallow water cress cultivation refers to that seed metering starts in the middle of May, the cress comes into the market in July and harvest ends in the beginning of September; and the deep water cress cultivation refers to that plantation is performed in the middle and last days of September, and batch harvest is performed from the last days of November to March of the next year. Shallow water and deep water cress cultivation comprises processes including variety selection, soil preparation and fertilization, shed building, sun shading and temperature control, seed metering in good time, accelerating germination seed metering, field management, pest control, harvest and the like. According to the shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for the cress, the planting mode of whole-year production and whole-year supply of the cress is achieved, the cress comes into the market in eight months of a year, high benefit higher than 15 Yuan/m<2> is achieved for cress planting, and the problem of vegetable lack in hot summer is solved simultaneously.

Description

A kind of Chinese celery is shallow, deep water sequential cropping cultivation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetable growing technical field, be specifically related to that the cultivation method of a kind of Chinese celery, particularly Chinese celery are shallow, deep water sequential cropping cultivation method.
Background technology
Chinese celery belongs to Umbelliferae, Chinese celery Lepidium, for many years aquatic persistent root herbs.Be rich in various vitamin, mineral matter, every 100 g edible parts are containing protein 1.8 g, fatty 0.24 g, carbohydrate 1.6 g, raw fiber 1.0 g, calcium 160 mg, phosphorus 61 mg, iron 8.5 mg.Chinese celery also contains rutin, Chinese celery Su with Quercetin etc.Its tender stem and petiole matter are fresh and tender, pleasant to the palate, can give birth to and mix or stir-fry and eat.Chinese celery taste sweet pungent, cool in nature, enter lung, stomach warp, have clearing heat and detoxicating, support lean gas, blood clean, reduce blood pressure, declare the effects such as lung dampness removing, also can control urine leaching pain, the illness such as hemorrhage, the jaundice of defecating, acute toothache, mumps.
Oenanthe stolonifera not only has a lot of medical values also to contain abundant nutriment, its output Gao Erwen, and damage by disease and insect is few, is pollution-free food.In Chinese celery breeding, there is stolon, through saving easily, take root, two times winglike compound leaves, leaf margin has rough sawn tooth, and petiole is elongated.Open summer and spend in vain, universal umbel.Do not bear seeds or seed sky flat, with mother, through the upper axillalry bud of each joint, carry out vegetative propagation.Be suitable for the deep paddy field cultivation of mud layer.Cultivate maternal plant general spring, autumn culture, and winter or early spring gather.
Current common Chinese celery cultivation at the beginning of 8 months-mid-September, one batch of cultivation in common a year.Annual listing has 5 first quarter moons conventionally, and generally listing by the end of September, finishes to Second Year early March.Therefore the benefit of planting of Chinese celery is low, does not bring into play the greatest benefit of paddy field resource, simultaneously due to the restriction of cultivation season, causes the volt of cress in summer vegetables to lack.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above-mentioned present situation, and a kind of Chinese celery anniversary proposing produces and the implantation methods of year-round supply, i.e. shallow, the deep water sequential cropping cultivation method of Chinese celery.
Of the present invention being achieved like this: Chinese celery is shallow, deep water sequential cropping cultivation method, is characterized in that comprising the cultivation of Chinese celery shallow water and the cultivation of Chinese celery deep water; The cultivation of described Chinese celery shallow water, is in mid-May, to start seeding, listing in July, the early September end of gathering; Described Chinese celery deep water cultivation, is in 9 months, plants the last ten-days period, and gather March in late November to next year in batches;
the cultivation of Chinese celery shallow water comprises:
kind is selected:select the white celery in heat-resisting Changshu, remote mountains, Qin Huo Hunan, beautiful keemun shallow water celery;
site preparation and fertilization:after front batch cress results in March, deep ploughing is early suned the earth which has been ploughed up, and carries out whole ground, every 600-700m at the beginning of 5 months 2execute the cake fertilizer 45-55kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, fully harrow evenly, and 6-7 turns over 1 time again, by 1.8-2.2m wide carry out bedding, between furrow, open the ditch of wide 28-32cm, dark 19-21cm, communicate with surrounding ditch, furrow face is smooth, light is straight;
scaffolding sunshade temperature control:before seeding, build sunshade booth, sunshade temperature control is selected the sunshade net of shading rate 70-80%, after seeding, covers;
seeding in good time:start from mid-May to get kind of celery from seed field and carry out vernalization, then start seeding, before seeding, kind celery is cut into the segment of 20-30cm, be emitted on furrow face, plant stem spacing 2.8-3.2cm, 600-700m 2sowing quantity is 950-1050kg;
field management:(1) water starch management, keeps field face moistening after seeding; After germinateing to newly controlling moisture by putting field during seedling rooting, putting field, continue to keep furrow face moistening, guarantee flat ditch-water; In the growth intermediary and later stages of seedling celery, carry out the filling of book water duty, arrange day and fill with night, frequent maintenance 3-5cm water layer on furrow face; (2) topdressing, according to harvesting number of times, execute 3-4 time and topdress, is every 600-700m when seedling has 3-4 sheet leaf for the first time 2execute Chinese celery composite fertilizer special 45-55kg; At each harvested 2-3 days, execute once and topdress later, every 600-700m 2use urea 8-12kg; (3) temperature control, sunshade net between the lights or the cloudy day keep taking off Netcom's wind, fine day before midday after trickle cooling on sunshade net; (4) the extermination of disease and insect pest, Chinese celery growth in summer, damage by disease and insect occurs few, not applying pesticides;
gather:chinese celery is after growth 35-40 days, and Chinese celery grows to 28-32cm gathers when high, while gathering, stays the stem of 1-2cm, is beneficial to lower batch growth, and shallow water is cultivated the Chinese celery end of gathering in mid-September;
the cultivation of Chinese celery deep water comprises:
kind is selected:adopt Liuhe District, Nanjing mahatma Chinese celery or plant with other variety matchings;
site preparation and fertilization:it is 1.3-1.7m that Chinese celery field ridge requires height, guarantees to fill with 85-95cm deep water, sows first 10 days, land for growing field crops deep ploughing 20~25cm, every 600-700m when deep ploughing 2execute high-quality fertilizer 1800-2200kg or cake fertilizer 140-160kg, then carry out upper bubble system, before the whole ground of seeding, every 600-700m 2execute Chinese celery compound fertilizer special 50~75kg, require to reach field face light, flat, ripe thin wholely, surrounding is opened and is enclosed ditch in order to row irrigation;
vernalization seeding:vegetative propagation is all taked with seedling in Chinese celery land for growing field crops, the kind strain flush with ground of seed field is cut off, selection cane is sturdy, lateral bud is full, even thickness, disease-free plant does kind of a strain, the not mature enough part of excision taper, manage kind of stem and lash, the shady and cool place of choosing intersects stacks, upper cover straw, sooner or later respectively water once every day, keep nice and cool moistening, regularly turning, loose heap of cloudy day or rainy day, prevent pile core heating, rot, when each joint axil bears new radical bud, when length reaches 1~2cm, taking out seedling is put in water, float rotten leaf and get final product seeding, kind of a strain is laid in to Tanaka, strain spacing is at 14-16cm * 14-16cm, every 600-700m 2seeding 2500~3000 strains, every 600-700m 2with kind of a strain 500~800kg, 24-26 days after seeding, seedling grows to 10~12cm, and at this moment female stem is withered rotten, and seedling is broken during lower cultivation buries, and at seeding 34-36 days, carries out the even seedling of final singling, and too high seedling is inserted deeply, keeps the growth of Chinese celery seedling consistent,
water layer management:the water quality of deep water celery is selected containing the high muddy water of silt, shallow-Lu-shallow-dark principle that water layer management is followed, be within after Chinese celery seeding 5~7 days, to fill with thin water, seeding 14~20 days, when height of seedling reaches 8~10cm, drain water and gently put field 5~7 days, promote root system deeply to prick, then answer shallow water 3~5cm, seeding 30~35 days, when plant height reaches 14-16cm, root system basically formed, fill with deep water 6~8cm, with plant strain growth, progressively add profundal zone, keep the plant 10~15cm that surfaces, temperature is down to 0 ℃ when following in the winter time, Chinese celery growth stops, and adds deep water and prevents freeze injury; Water layer is deepened to from blade tip 4-6c, temperature after getting warm again after a cold spell progressively draining to normal water level;
topdress in good time:autumn waters--limid eyes celery need to be topdressed 3 times vegetative period, and the one, after the slow seedling of seeding, during slice leaf of growth of seedling to 2~3, every 600-700m 2chase after the livestock and poultry muck 1800-2200 kg becoming thoroughly decomposed, the 2nd, after seeding after the 34-36 days even seedlings of final singling, every 600-700m 2impose urea 15~20kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5~8kg, the 3rd, see seedling fertilising, the field a little less than growing way to be mended and executed fertilizer 1 time, the front field of at every turn applying fertilizer drains water, executes latter 1 day timely rehydration;
the extermination of disease and insect pest:autumn waters--limid eyes celery damage by disease and insect is less, and aphid takes to fill with deep water and prevents and kill off, to there is the 10% Imidacloprid 27-33g/600-700m for field of serious insect pest 2control, to rust, with 1000 times of liquid controls of 15% trazodone wettable powder;
the listing of gathering:chinese celery was gathered in March in early October to next year in batches, according to the market demand, arranged different size listing.
The present invention, by Chinese celery shallow water, deep water sequential cropping cultivation, has realized the anniversary production of Chinese celery and the planting patterns of year-round supply, has Chinese celery listing in 8 months year, reaches 15 yuan/m of plantation Chinese celery 2above high benefit, also solves summer vegetable and lies prostrate a scarce difficult problem simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment: the present embodiment is at the 666.7m of Liuhe District, Nanjing, applicant place mahatma Chinese celery cooperative society 2experimental field carry out, the process of specifically cultivating is as follows:
a, crops for rotation pattern
Chinese celery shallow water cultivation, starts seeding in mid-May, listing in July, the early September end of gathering; Chinese celery deep water cultivation, in 9 months, plant the last ten-days period, can gather March in late November to next year in batches.
, Chinese celery shallow water cultivation
kind is selected:select the white celery in heat-resisting Changshu, remote mountains, Qin, Hunan, beautiful keemun shallow water celery all can, but take remote mountains, Hunan shallow water celery as best, this kind heat-resisting ability is strong, cane is delicate, thick flavor, quality better, growth potential is strong, output is high.
site preparation and fertilization:after front batch cress results in March, deep ploughing is early suned the earth which has been ploughed up.At the beginning of 5 months, carry out whole ground, every 666.7m 2execute the cake fertilizer 50kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, fully harrow evenly, and about 5 days, turn over again 1 time.By 2m wide carry out bedding, between furrow, open the ditch of wide 30cm, dark 20cm, communicate with surrounding ditch, that furrow face requires is smooth, light is straight.
scaffolding sunshade temperature control:before seeding, put up in time sunshade booth, steel pipe and mao bamboon booth can, to select steelframe booth better, so that artificial regulatory and management.Summer, thundery sky was more, and booth surrounding and top must be connected and fixed with steel wire, to prevent strong wind to cause to collapse, caused damage.Sunshade temperature control should be selected the sunshade net of shading rate 75% left and right, after seeding, should cover in time.
seeding in good time:start from mid-May from seed field, to get kind of celery successively and carry out vernalization, then start seeding.Before seeding, kind celery is cut into the segment of 20-30cm, be emitted on furrow face, plant stem spacing 3cm left and right.General 666.7m 2sowing quantity is 1000kg left and right.
field management:(1) water starch management.After seeding, keep field face moistening; Germinateing to newly put field during seedling rooting in good time, to control moisture, be beneficial to root growth.After putting field, continue to keep furrow face moistening, guarantee flat ditch-water; In the growth intermediary and later stages of seedling celery, carry out the filling of book water duty, arrange day and fill with night, frequent maintenance 3-5cm water layer on furrow face.(2) topdress.According to harvesting number of times, generally execute and topdress for 3-4 time.Every 666.7m when seedling has 3-4 sheet leaf for the first time 2execute Chinese celery composite fertilizer special 50kg; At each harvested 2-3 days, execute once and topdress later, general every 666.7m 2use urea 10kg.(3) temperature control.Sunshade net will be often between the lights or the cloudy day keep taking off Netcom's wind, fine day can trickle cooling on sunshade net before midday.(4) the extermination of disease and insect pest.Growth in Chinese celery summer, damage by disease and insect occurs few, generally applying pesticides not.
gather:chinese celery is after growth 35-40 days, and Chinese celery grows to 30cm and can gather when high.While gathering, note staying the stem of 1-2cm, be beneficial to lower batch of growth.As manage properly, a seeding can be gathered more than 3 times.The end of generally gathering in mid-September of shallow water cultivation Chinese celery, 666.7m 2output is at 2500-3000kg, and the output value can reach 6000 yuan of left and right.
c, the cultivation of Chinese celery deep water
kind is selected:landrace mahatma Chinese celery mainly be take as main in this locality, other variety matching plantations.
site preparation and fertilization:fertile soil should be selected in Chinese celery field, and preserve moisture and fertility performance is good, and irrigation and drainage are shallow water field easily.It is 1.5m left and right that ridge requires height, guarantees to fill with 80cm left and right deep water, on the main pool around or to excavate Chinese celery pond be the best in the downstream of reservoir.Sow first 10 days, land for growing field crops deep ploughing 20~25cm executes every 666.7m when deep ploughing 2execute high-quality fertilizer 2000kg left and right or cake fertilizer 150kg left and right, then carry out upper bubble system.Before the whole ground of seeding, every 666.7m 2execute Chinese celery compound fertilizer special 50~75kg.Require to reach field face light wholely, flat, be ripely carefully as the criterion, surrounding is held successfully and is enclosed ditch in order to row irrigation.
vernalization seeding:vegetative propagation is all taked with seedling in Chinese celery land for growing field crops.The kind strain flush with ground of seed field is cut off, select that cane is sturdy, lateral bud is full, even thickness, disease-free plant do kind of a strain, the not mature enough part of excision taper, manages kind of stem and lashes, and the shady and cool place of choosing intersects stacks, upper cover one deck straw, sooner or later respectively water once every day, keeps nice and cool moistening, regularly turning, cloudy day or the rainy day heap that should fall apart, prevents pile core heating, rots.When each joint axil bears new radical bud, when length reaches 1~2cm, take out seedling and be put in water, float rotten leaf and get final product seeding.Kind of a strain is laid in to Tanaka, and seeding row spacing is generally at 15cm * 15cm, every 666.7m 2seeding 2500~3000 strains, every 666.7m 2with kind of a strain 500~800kg.In local field of carrying out seeding September, Chinese celery can not carry out vernalization.After seeding, about 25 days, seedling has grown to 10~12cm, and at this moment female stem is withered rotten, and seedling is broken during lower cultivation buries.In seeding, about 35 days, can carry out the even seedling of final singling, and too high seedling is inserted deeply, Chinese celery seedling is grown unanimously substantially.
water layer management:the water quality of deep water celery with containing the high muddy water of silt for well, be conducive to like this Chinese celery cane softening, the distinctive delicate characteristic of maintenance kind.Water layer management should be followed shallow-Lu-shallow-dark principle.Be to fill with thin water in after Chinese celery seeding 5~7 days, the maternal plant of take is partially submerged in water as best by mud, but meet hot weather, should pour water to flooding kind of a strain, treats that high temperature gets rid of too much water later in time, prevents that kind of strain from drifting about.About seeding 14~20 days, when height of seedling reaches 8~10cm, drain water and gently put field 5~7 days, to promote root system deeply to prick, then answer shallow water 3~5cm.In seeding, about 30~35 days, when plant height reaches 15cm left and right, root system basically forms, should fill with deep water 6~8cm.With plant strain growth, progressively add profundal zone, keep the plant 10~15cm that surfaces, both can promote plant strain growth, guaranteed that again photosynthesis normally carries out, and increased petiole and the softening delicate degree of leaves and stems, improve product quality.Temperature is down to 0 ℃ when following in the winter time, and Chinese celery growth stops, should add deep water and prevent freeze injury; Water layer can be deepened to from about blade tip 5cm, temperature after getting warm again after a cold spell progressively draining to normal water level.
topdress in good time:autumn waters--limid eyes celery generally need to be topdressed 3 times vegetative period.The one, after the slow seedling of seeding, during slice leaf of growth of seedling to 2~3, new plant strain growth, in the heterotrophism stage, should suitably impose and once carry seed manure, every 666.7m 2livestock and poultry muck 2000 kg that become thoroughly decomposed.The 2nd, after seeding, after 35 days even seedlings of final singling, Chinese celery is about to enter the animated period of nourishing and growing, and heavy dressing primary branch is fertile, every 666.7m 2impose urea 15~20kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5~8kg.The 3rd, see seedling fertilising, for the field a little less than growing way, mend and execute fertilizer 1 time.The front field of each fertilising drains water, executes latter 1 day timely rehydration.
the extermination of disease and insect pest:autumn waters--limid eyes celery damage by disease and insect is less, and it is main in control, should employing prevention, integrated control.The Major Pests of Chinese celery is aphid, generally can take to fill with deep water and prevent and kill off.Can be with 10% Imidacloprid 30g/666.7m for there is serious field 2control.Major Diseases is rust, 1000 times of liquid controls of available 15% trazodone wettable powder.
the listing of gathering:chinese celery can be gathered in March in early October to next year in batches.According to the market demand, arrange different size listing.666.7m 2output is at 3500kg, and the output value can reach 5600 yuan of left and right.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present invention has realized the planting patterns of producing in anniversary of Chinese celery and year-round supply, by Chinese celery shallow water, deep water sequential cropping cultivation, has Chinese celery listing in 8 months year, wound 666.7m 2the output value, in more than 10,000 yuan high benefits, also solves summer vegetable and lies prostrate a scarce difficult problem simultaneously.

Claims (1)

1. shallow, the deep water sequential cropping cultivation method of Chinese celery, is characterized in that comprising that the cultivation of Chinese celery shallow water and Chinese celery deep water cultivates; The cultivation of described Chinese celery shallow water, is in mid-May, to start seeding, listing in July, the early September end of gathering; Described Chinese celery deep water cultivation, is in 9 months, plants the last ten-days period, and gather March in late November to next year in batches;
the cultivation of Chinese celery shallow water comprises:
kind is selected:select the white celery in heat-resisting Changshu, remote mountains, Qin Huo Hunan, beautiful keemun shallow water celery;
site preparation and fertilization:after front batch cress results in March, deep ploughing is early suned the earth which has been ploughed up, and carries out whole ground, every 600-700m at the beginning of 5 months 2execute the cake fertilizer 45-55kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, fully harrow evenly, and 6-7 turns over 1 time again, by 1.8-2.2m wide carry out bedding, between furrow, open the ditch of wide 28-32cm, dark 19-21cm, communicate with surrounding ditch, furrow face is smooth, light is straight;
scaffolding sunshade temperature control:before seeding, build sunshade booth, sunshade temperature control is selected the sunshade net of shading rate 70-80%, after seeding, covers;
seeding in good time:start from mid-May to get kind of celery from seed field and carry out vernalization, then start seeding, before seeding, kind celery is cut into the segment of 20-30cm, be emitted on furrow face, plant stem spacing 2.8-3.2cm, 600-700m 2sowing quantity is 950-1050kg;
field management:(1) water starch management, keeps field face moistening after seeding; After germinateing to newly controlling moisture by putting field during seedling rooting, putting field, continue to keep furrow face moistening, guarantee flat ditch-water; In the growth intermediary and later stages of seedling celery, carry out the filling of book water duty, arrange day and fill with night, frequent maintenance 3-5cm water layer on furrow face; (2) topdressing, according to harvesting number of times, execute 3-4 time and topdress, is every 600-700m when seedling has 3-4 sheet leaf for the first time 2execute Chinese celery composite fertilizer special 45-55kg; At each harvested 2-3 days, execute once and topdress later, every 600-700m 2use urea 8-12kg; (3) temperature control, sunshade net between the lights or the cloudy day keep taking off Netcom's wind, fine day before midday after trickle cooling on sunshade net; (4) the extermination of disease and insect pest, Chinese celery growth in summer, damage by disease and insect occurs few, not applying pesticides;
gather:chinese celery is after growth 35-40 days, and Chinese celery grows to 28-32cm gathers when high, while gathering, stays the stem of 1-2cm, is beneficial to lower batch growth, and shallow water is cultivated the Chinese celery end of gathering in mid-September;
the cultivation of Chinese celery deep water comprises:
kind is selected: adopt Liuhe District, Nanjingmahatma Chinese celery or with the plantation of other variety matchings;
site preparation and fertilization:it is 1.3-1.7m that Chinese celery field ridge requires height, guarantees to fill with 85-95cm deep water, sows first 10 days, land for growing field crops deep ploughing 20~25cm, every 600-700m when deep ploughing 2execute high-quality fertilizer 1800-2200kg or cake fertilizer 140-160kg, then carry out upper bubble system, before the whole ground of seeding, every 600-700m 2execute Chinese celery compound fertilizer special 50~75kg, require to reach field face light, flat, ripe thin wholely, surrounding is opened and is enclosed ditch in order to row irrigation;
vernalization seeding:vegetative propagation is all taked with seedling in Chinese celery land for growing field crops, the kind strain flush with ground of seed field is cut off, selection cane is sturdy, lateral bud is full, even thickness, disease-free plant does kind of a strain, the not mature enough part of excision taper, manage kind of stem and lash, the shady and cool place of choosing intersects stacks, upper cover straw, sooner or later respectively water once every day, keep nice and cool moistening, regularly turning, loose heap of cloudy day or rainy day, prevent pile core heating, rot, when each joint axil bears new radical bud, when length reaches 1~2cm, taking out seedling is put in water, float rotten leaf and get final product seeding, kind of a strain is laid in to Tanaka, strain spacing is at 14-16cm * 14-16cm, every 600-700m 2seeding 2500~3000 strains, every 600-700m 2with kind of a strain 500~800kg, 24-26 days after seeding, seedling grows to 10~12cm, and at this moment female stem is withered rotten, and seedling is broken during lower cultivation buries, and at seeding 34-36 days, carries out the even seedling of final singling, and too high seedling is inserted deeply, keeps the growth of Chinese celery seedling consistent,
water layer management:the water quality of deep water celery is selected containing the high muddy water of silt, shallow-Lu-shallow-dark principle that water layer management is followed, be within after Chinese celery seeding 5~7 days, to fill with thin water, seeding 14~20 days, when height of seedling reaches 8~10cm, drain water and gently put field 5~7 days, promote root system deeply to prick, then answer shallow water 3~5cm, seeding 30~35 days, when plant height reaches 14-16cm, root system basically formed, fill with deep water 6~8cm, with plant strain growth, progressively add profundal zone, keep the plant 10~15cm that surfaces, temperature is down to 0 ℃ when following in the winter time, Chinese celery growth stops, and adds deep water and prevents freeze injury; Water layer is deepened to from blade tip 4-6c, temperature after getting warm again after a cold spell progressively draining to normal water level;
topdress in good time:autumn waters--limid eyes celery need to be topdressed 3 times vegetative period, and the one, after the slow seedling of seeding, during slice leaf of growth of seedling to 2~3, every 600-700m 2chase after the livestock and poultry muck 1800-2200 kg becoming thoroughly decomposed, the 2nd, after seeding after the 34-36 days even seedlings of final singling, every 600-700m 2impose urea 15~20kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5~8kg, the 3rd, see seedling fertilising, the field a little less than growing way to be mended and executed fertilizer 1 time, the front field of at every turn applying fertilizer drains water, executes latter 1 day timely rehydration;
the extermination of disease and insect pest:autumn waters--limid eyes celery damage by disease and insect is less, and aphid takes to fill with deep water and prevents and kill off, to there is the 10% Imidacloprid 27-33g/600-700m for field of serious insect pest 2control, to rust, with 1000 times of liquid controls of 15% trazodone wettable powder;
the listing of gathering:chinese celery was gathered in March in early October to next year in batches, according to the market demand, arranged different size listing.
CN201310576785.2A 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for cress Pending CN103548549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310576785.2A CN103548549A (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for cress

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310576785.2A CN103548549A (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for cress

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103548549A true CN103548549A (en) 2014-02-05

Family

ID=50003068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310576785.2A Pending CN103548549A (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for cress

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103548549A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429523A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-25 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Efficient cultivating method for water fennels through sunshade net in summer
CN104541871A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Cress cultivation method
CN106879341A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-23 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 Summer Water dropwort is promoted early to emerge the method for neat seedling strong sprout
CN107251733A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-17 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Water dropwort production method
CN109548569A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-02 镇江市丹徒区澳源食用菌专业合作社 A kind of Chinese celery greenhouse cultivation method
CN110432088A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-11-12 常州市金坛区园艺技术指导站 A kind of culture technique improving waterflooding Chinese celery kind celery mu bud amount and anti-pessimum
CN110432089A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-11-12 常州市金坛区园艺技术指导站 A kind of waterflooding Chinese celery extremely early mature cultivation technique resistant to high temperatures

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102450148A (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-16 夏月明 Cultivation method for planting summer cress in vegetable greenhouse
CN103355077A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 南京市六合区大圣水芹专业合作社 Deep-water multi-cropping cultivation method for water fennel

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102450148A (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-16 夏月明 Cultivation method for planting summer cress in vegetable greenhouse
CN103355077A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 南京市六合区大圣水芹专业合作社 Deep-water multi-cropping cultivation method for water fennel

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
夏月明等: "夏季大棚水芹连作障碍防治技术研究", 《江苏农业科学》, vol. 40, no. 1, 25 January 2012 (2012-01-25), pages 158 - 160 *
张宏图等: "苏北地区新引进蔬菜品种——水芹旱作多茬栽培技术", 《江苏农业科学》, vol. 39, no. 3, 15 June 2011 (2011-06-15), pages 195 - 196 *
陈玲等: "水芹夏、秋两茬高效栽培技术", 《中国园艺文摘》, no. 11, 26 November 2010 (2010-11-26), pages 128 - 135 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429523A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-25 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Efficient cultivating method for water fennels through sunshade net in summer
CN104541871A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 Cress cultivation method
CN106879341A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-23 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 Summer Water dropwort is promoted early to emerge the method for neat seedling strong sprout
CN107251733A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-17 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Water dropwort production method
CN109548569A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-02 镇江市丹徒区澳源食用菌专业合作社 A kind of Chinese celery greenhouse cultivation method
CN110432088A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-11-12 常州市金坛区园艺技术指导站 A kind of culture technique improving waterflooding Chinese celery kind celery mu bud amount and anti-pessimum
CN110432089A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-11-12 常州市金坛区园艺技术指导站 A kind of waterflooding Chinese celery extremely early mature cultivation technique resistant to high temperatures
CN110432089B (en) * 2019-08-31 2021-05-04 常州市金坛区园艺技术指导站 High-temperature-resistant extremely-early-maturing cultivation method for water-flooded cress

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103719005B (en) Ecological breeding method for freshwater shrimp and bengal waterdropwort herb crop rotation
CN103355077B (en) Deep-water multi-cropping cultivation method for water fennel
CN102067773B (en) Method for planting eastern hubei No.1 yam
CN102498892B (en) Seed-reserving method for plant maca
CN103548549A (en) Shallow water and deep water continuous cropping cultivation method for cress
CN104206223A (en) Blueberry cultivation method
CN104335808A (en) Lotus root cultivation method
CN102960137A (en) Cultivation method of autumn and summer Zizania aquatica
CN105660120A (en) Multiple cropping cultivation method of field Hami melon in double cropping system
CN104335782A (en) Early-maturing cultivation method of bitter gourds
CN105103865A (en) Rhizoma corydalis planting method
CN106717942A (en) A kind of cultural method of the wild Huai Shan of High aititude
CN110115207A (en) A method of in Liaoning Area multiple cropping brassica campestris var purpurea, spring rape and forage rape
CN105815099B (en) Radix Astragali and forage type alta fascue interplanting and three-dimensionally cultivating method
CN108094099A (en) Lotus rhizome high yield cultivating method
CN104255223B (en) A kind of Chinese celery, early-maturing Maodou rotation cropping method
CN105900627A (en) Lotus rhizome interplanting Nasturtium officinale R.Br. and late rice high efficiency cultivation method
CN106034681A (en) Abelmoschus manihot planting technique
CN104686162B (en) A kind of technology for the interplanting of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable high yield
CN104641848A (en) Planting method of fructus forsythia
CN107114194A (en) A kind of method of leaf matrimony vine facility whole year production
CN107124996A (en) Zinc-rich lotus seeds cultural method
CN105875149A (en) Efficient cultivation method of interplanting watercress among lotus roots
CN109874617A (en) A kind of implantation methods of asparagus
CN105766271A (en) Celery early-spring open-field mulching cultivation method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20140205