CN103503824B - Introduce the artificial breeding breeding method of Orion Blue peacock - Google Patents

Introduce the artificial breeding breeding method of Orion Blue peacock Download PDF

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CN103503824B
CN103503824B CN201210228292.5A CN201210228292A CN103503824B CN 103503824 B CN103503824 B CN 103503824B CN 201210228292 A CN201210228292 A CN 201210228292A CN 103503824 B CN103503824 B CN 103503824B
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radix notoginseng
peacock
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breeding
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孔赟荣
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Nantong Fayink High Tech Material Technology Co ltd
Qidong Binhua Water Supply Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of artificial breeding breeding method introducing Orion Blue peacock, belong to the cultural method of a kind of rare bird; It is a kind of artificial propagation, cultural method introducing Orion Blue peacock specifically; It is characterized in that, by introducing Orion Blue peacock kind egg, carrying out artificial incubation to it; Carry out the selection of farming site; There is provided peacock breeding house, canopy, to peacock brood time, commodity peacock, plants the different raising method of peacock, cultivation, breeding Radix notoginseng; Employing is introduced a fine variety, seed selection, hybridization; the Prevention Technique scheme of disease; improve Radix notoginseng population quality; with realize Radix notoginseng egg production high, breed fast, with short production cycle; be beneficial to accelerate China to Radix notoginseng scale, commercialization; the development need of industrial aquaculture, improves cultivation scale and culture benefit.

Description

Introduce the artificial breeding breeding method of Orion Blue peacock
Technical field
The present invention is the cultural method belonging to a kind of rare bird, and it is a kind of artificial propagation, cultural method introducing Orion Blue peacock specifically.
Background technology
Peacock has pavo muticus and Radix notoginseng two kinds, and pavo muticus has another name called Java peacock, and being distributed in Chinese yunnan and economizing south, is China animals under first-class state protection; Radix notoginseng has another name called India peacock, is distributed in India and Sri Lanka's Radix notoginseng also has two mutant forms: white peacock and black holes sparrow.Propagate artificially and mainly refer to that the numerous of Radix notoginseng supports.
Peacock is regarded as " king of lark ", is the most beautiful pet bird, is lucky, kindhearted, beautiful, luxurious symbol.Have special ornamental value, feather is used for making various handicraft.And the Radix notoginseng of artificial feeding, containing high protein, low-yield, low fat, low cholesterol, can as high-grade delicacy delicacies.Orion Blue peacock is less in China's cultivation, and being mainly distributed in the minority areas such as Xishuangbanna of Yunnan Province of China has raising custom, is in every family and cultivates its small scale, point spreading, there is no systematicness cultivation specification, can not form scale, commercialization cultivates, in the existing Radix notoginseng cultivation of China, group plants exists close relative spouse breeding problem, cause Radix notoginseng disease thus many, population depression, egg production is low, fertility goes down, the disadvantage that production cycle is long, for development China Radix notoginseng aquaculture, be necessary that introducing the genuine Radix notoginseng kind of high-quality pure from India is bred, cultivation, improvement, employing is introduced a fine variety, seed selection, the technical methods such as hybridization, improve Radix notoginseng population quality, high to realize egg production, breeding is fast, with short production cycle, be beneficial to accelerate China to Radix notoginseng scale, the development need of commercialization cultivation.
Summary of the invention:
One, the object of the invention is to introduce Orion Blue peacock kind egg to be bred, cultivate; improvement; the technical methods such as employing is introduced a fine variety, seed selection, hybridization; improve Radix notoginseng population quality; with realize Radix notoginseng egg production high, breed fast, with short production cycle; be beneficial to accelerate China to the development need of Radix notoginseng scale, commercialization, industrial aquaculture, improve cultivation scale and culture benefit.
Two, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: by introducing Orion Blue peacock kind egg, carry out artificial incubation to it; Carry out the selection of farming site; There is provided peacock breeding house, canopy, to peacock brood time, commodity peacock, plants the different raising method of peacock, cultivation, breeding Radix notoginseng; The technical methods such as employing is introduced a fine variety, seed selection, hybridization; improve Radix notoginseng population quality, with realize Radix notoginseng egg production high, breed fast, with short production cycle, be beneficial to accelerate China to Radix notoginseng scale, commercialization; the development need of industrial aquaculture, improves cultivation scale and culture benefit.
Embodiment
1, to the artificial incubation of introducing Radix notoginseng kind egg:
By incubator, artificial technology's hatching is carried out to the India's high-quality pure Radix notoginseng kind egg introduced; Adopt control temperature, relative moisture at hatching process, egg-turning, cool egg technical measures, obtain Orion Blue peacock seedling, reach China large batch of raising Orion Blue peacock by the raising to Orion Blue peacock seedling, breeding; During incubator hatching Orion Blue peacock, in incubator, temperature controls at 37.5 DEG C to 37.8 DEG C, and hatching indoor temperature remains on 24 DEG C to 27 DEG C, and the temperature in hatching phase incubator is 37.5 DEG C to 37.6 DEG C; Relative moisture controls 60% to 78%, and hatching house's relative moisture keeps 65% to 70%, and hatching phase relative moisture keeps 70 to 75%, and relative moisture grasps principle: adopt early stage low, the principle that the later stage is high;
Egg-turning: the 1st week, every 45 to 50 minutes egg-turnings 1 time, the 2nd week, every 90 to 100 minutes, egg-turning 1 time, the 3rd week and the 4th week first 3 days, every 170 to 180 minutes egg-turnings 1 time;
Cool egg: after entering to incubate, the 3rd thoughtful 4th week first 3 days, every day cool egg 1 to 2 time, 10 minutes to 20 minutes each cool egg time, cool be 30 DEG C to egg temperature after, proceed hatching; Peacock egg eggshell is thicker, starts several days temperature and humidity can not be on the low side, and the later stage ventilates also should be high with humidity, could normally hatching, and Orion Blue peacock kind egg, through the hatching of 27 to 28 days, emerges successively.
2, the selection of farming site:
Select physical features higher, smooth or the rare gradient, sunny, draining is good, environment is clean, around without other animals and pollution, noiselessness, peace and quiet, have good greening, drinking-water source clean be sufficient, place soil in the past not infected disease or parasitic disease substance polluted, gas permeability and water penetration good, select sandy loam or yellow soil plot, the place had a good transport service is as farming site.
3, Radix notoginseng brood time, the 1st raising of thoughtful 2nd week: adopt group support method, the every group of numbers of animals raised 35 to 45, increase with age in days and reduce stocking density; The method that employing is heated in indoor or is incubated, support with net, culture in enclosure or cage system are raised, and with light overhead 2 meters of illumination heatings of 250w, room temperature are added temperature control at 28 DEG C to 35 DEG C, surface temperature controls at 25 DEG C to 28 DEG C, 3rd thoughtful 4th week room temperature controls at 25 DEG C to 28 DEG C, and surface temperature controls at 22 DEG C to 25 DEG C, and the 5th thoughtful 8th week room temperature controls at 20 DEG C to 22 DEG C, surface temperature controls at 18 DEG C to 20 DEG C, and light application time controls to need according to indoor temperature and determines; Relative moisture is 58% to 72%, and has ventilation unit, often ventilates, and keeps room air fresh.
Little Radix notoginseng hatches latter 1 to 2 day not feeding, and the 3rd day starts feeding, just the potassium permanganate water of drink 0.01%, drink water after 2 to 3 hours, open food with perfect compound feed, later every day feeds 6 to 7 times, adopt yellow mealworm 10%, corn flour 30%, soya-bean cake 20%, rice bran 12%, wheat bran 10%, broken green vegetables or smashing pumpkins 8%, oil powder 2%, fish meal 4.5%, bone meal 3%, salt 0.5%, use with part by weight formula; Suitably can feed a little shell, trace element and multivitamin therebetween; Also can feed a little groundnut meal, walnut powder, carrot meal, egg powder, blue or green worm powder, conch powder, fish meal, salt, leek, clover, browse, the nutrition increasing peacock is conducive to peacock growth simultaneously; As required, a little motherwort powder, plantago powder, coptis powder, glossy ganoderma powder, bark of eucommia powder, tuber of pinellia powder, Cassia tora powder, chrysanthemum powder, kuh-seng powder, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, semen armeniacae amarae, angelica powder, amomum powder, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb powder is fed in case the generation of peacock flu, cough, depilation, skin, prolapse of the anus, gastritis and indigestion disease.
Conscientiously observe the searching for food of little Radix notoginseng, ight soil and the state of mind, pinpoint the problems and solve in time, domestication is strengthened in conjunction with feeding, periodic cleaning disinfection trough, crib, every day cleans ight soil, spreads pad grass or sand to little Radix notoginseng, carry out thermal insulation work, do not make little Radix notoginseng catch a cold, have loose bowels, keep clean environment, drying, peace and quiet, minimizing stress.
When cultivating Radix notoginseng by 1 month, due to how many differences of Radix notoginseng food, produce peacock growth soon, peahen grows slow growth rate speed and differs, and adds peacock and bullies peahen, and male and female peacock be adopted separately to raise; Take free choice feeding and drinking-water; Keep environment quiet, prevent frightened group; Set up signal conditioning reflection so that management; Regular sterilization, expelling parasite and epidemic prevention, kill mouse, anti-beast work; And it is sick young after inspection.
4, the raising method of commodity Radix notoginseng: commodity Radix notoginseng finishing period peacock sports ground stocking density is 20/100 square metres; When commodity Radix notoginseng is bred as, wipes out remex, add chilli powder or fresh capsicum, stimulate appetite in feed, feed, every day feeds 4 times, allows Radix notoginseng eat pellet and green forage more more, few motion, impels how long meat, fast gaining, periodic detection body weight; Carry out the preventing and controlling to pullorum disease, cholera fowl, coccidiosis, enterobiasis, through artificial feeding 6 months, weight was 3.5 to 5 kilograms, sale of just can going on the market.
5, the raising method of Radix notoginseng is planted: it is 1: 5 that kind peacock often gives up male and female proportioning; Breeding house, canopy adopt the inside and outside two-part structure of house, ground cement or brick flooring in house, if husky pond, 5 to 10 centimetres, upper berth sand, keeps dry, and peacock can be allowed to wash " sand-bath ", and bacterium, parasite, sweat are let out and dirt with it to wash peacock off; She Neigao 4 meters to 5 meters, wide 3.5 meters to 4 meters, dark 3 meters to 4 meters, She Nei establishes lagging facility; House peripheral hardware sports ground, long 5 meters, wide 3.5 meters to 4 meters, high 3 meters to 4 meters, around sports ground and top plastics netting or nylon rope net surround, and mesh is 1.5 centimetres to 2 centimetres, roost is established in inside and outside 2 meters to the 2.2 meters eminences of house, peacock in house, roost can be spent the night at night, in case natural enemy infringement, peacock motion can be met daytime and dwell and stop needs; Sports ground should plant plant of shading, feed at regular time and quantity, keep quite, pay attention to sanitation and hygiene; In peacock feed, add leek, increase feed nutrition, increase peacock sexual desire to reach, improve reproduction, fertility, adopt the mode of doing more physical exercises, allow every day kind of a peacock fly half an hour more than, recover its wild nature; Solve close relative spouse problem, the problem that the peacock disease caused is many, population depression, egg production are low, fertility goes down, the production cycle is long, adopt introduce a fine variety, seed selection, hybridization, spouse's blood relationship better way more far away, strive with the male peacock survival of the fittest method that emperor strives mating power; Select bright, colorful, eyes are eagle-eyed, peacock 4 to 8 kilograms, peahen 3 to 5 kilograms is kind of a peacock, improves the quality of offspring's Radix notoginseng population; Little Radix notoginseng kind is good, and resistance is strong, growth is fast, fast gaining.
Radix notoginseng sexual maturity after raising through 10 months, male and female peacock starts to spread its tail, seek with regard to mating, adopt public, peahen proportioning 1: 5, sub-cage rearing, between breeding period, between peacock there is violent fighting in Chang Yinzheng occasionally, within every 3 to 5 days, select peacock 5 only to 6 that physique is strong, carry out peacock spouse and strive emperor's fighting contest, separate winner, the peahen of putting into sub-cage rearing carries out mating, peahen starts to lay eggs after 15 days through mating, sand pit to have been dug at indoor corner, peacock is allowed to lay eggs, have that special messenger is on duty picks egg, to avoid egg-eating or bring out embracing property, fertility rate of hatching egg require reach >=95%, through the peacock of artificial feeding, can shift to an earlier date and extend the laying period of peahen, lay eggs every year 50 to 60, lay eggs 12 months ahead of time than wild peacock, year fecund 30, egg, egg production is many, breeding is fast, high efficiency.
6, prevent Radix notoginseng from pecking anus: Radix notoginseng there will be after laying eggs hemorrhage, hinder anus phenomenon, anus is pecked in peacock happiness, and the anus of peacock that is hemorrhage, that hinder anus can pip by other peacock, pull-out intestines, directly cause and peacock is pecked extremely, prevention method: cut off the upper sharp-tongued of peacock with scissors.
7, the control of Radix notoginseng blackhead disease:
The sick disease symptom of Radix notoginseng blackhead: lassitude when Radix notoginseng is just fallen ill, feather is fluffy and disorderly, food less, have loose bowels, death is started after one week, after peacock death, dissect and find its liver black a piece white a piece, caecum is hard must resemble sausage, the cause of disease: peacock has eaten the animal of the organized worm of tool, as earthworm, grasshopper, Bie worm; Be mainly in intermittent drizzles in the rainy season season autumn in summer; Carry out place drying, sterilization, night soil-treatment, adopt the sterilization of quicklime, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide.
8, natural enemy method is prevented: prevent cat, dog, hawk natural enemy from entering in Radix notoginseng breeding house, canopy and killing Radix notoginseng.
9, the proportioning of Radix notoginseng breeding house, canopy: brood time Radix notoginseng joins foster 1 configuration with every square metre; Breeding period, peacock density was every 100 square metres of raisings 12 to 18.
10, the feeding and management of manhood Radix notoginseng is strengthened: the Radix notoginseng manhood refers to the Radix notoginseng of laying period or stops the Radix notoginseng in term.Manhood Radix notoginseng house, canopy every hurdle male and female proportioning are 1: 5, and house, canopy area are 35 square metres, give up interior 15 square metres, the outer sports ground 20 square metres of canopy; Ground cement or brick floor file, She Nei establishes warming, ventilation equipment, establishes tank, Sha Chi: husky 5 to 10 centimetres of paving; House is interior, inherent 2 to the 2.2 meters of eminences of canopy establish roost, motion head 5 meters, wide 4 meters, high 4 meters, is that 1.5 to 2 centimetres of nettings or nylon wire surround with mesh, sports ground plants to have and plants plant of shading.Feed at regular time and quantity, keep quite, pay attention to sanitation and hygiene.
(1) management in spring is in mating season, and Radix notoginseng activity is large, and feed intake is large, should adjust feed in time, notes supplementing proteins,vitamins,minerals feed.Hole of laying eggs is established, place mat sand or mollugo at corner.
(2) high, rainy, the high humidity of summer management temperature, feed intake reduces, and egg production declines, and stops production gradually.Should yellow mealworm, corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran, rice bran etc. be fed more, increase green forage, prevent from going mouldy.Timely removing ight soil, carries out house, canopy sterilization, sanitation and hygiene and reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention work.
(3) though management the clear and crisp days of autumn in autumn, mercury dropped, illumination is shortened, and is worth again the peacock normal physiological moult phase, will reduces or stop oil plant feed in feed.Mandatory moult should be taked during moulting, can effectively shorten natural moult number of days, the plumage tail feather that high-quality valency is high can be obtained in addition, by the suitable control to water, feed and illumination, and its living environment condition of flip-flop, to reach the object of neat moult.Also can not limit under the condition of feeding, drink and feed zinc oxide additive, when zinc content reaches to 20000 ~ 50000 mgs/kg, adopt again after should first doing experiment individually.Make Radix notoginseng accelerate moult after 7 ~ 10 days, can try night to pull out primaries, tail-coverts, if pull out easily, pull out plumage, pull out motionless, do not pull out, 50% when shedding feathers or pull out, then should stop to be fed with zinc additive.Also can use the thyroxine of intramuscular injection 2500 ~ 5000 international unit stosterone and 5 ~ 10 milligrams, slowed up by intramuscular injection peahen and do not like activity, also occur " penguin " posture individually.Transference cure after 3 ~ 4 days.
Generally within the 2nd day after injection, stop production, almost all came off to 5 ~ 7 days, and start to grow rapidly new plumage bundle.The method is applied after will doing some live tests equally.Plant animal protein and vitamin, mineral matter, micro-content to be increased in addition in feed, promote feather growth.Carry out preparation of surviving the winter.
(4) winter management cold weather, except carrying out the warming work of resisting cold, increases grain and oilseed amount, makes Radix notoginseng how long fatty, cold of resisting in diet.Ground can spread and pad grass, carry out warming while, note ventilate.Carry out epidemic prevention and prevent and treat parasitosis work season stopping to produce.

Claims (1)

1. introducing an artificial breeding breeding method for Orion Blue peacock, it is characterized in that: by introducing Orion Blue peacock kind egg, artificial incubation being carried out to it; Carry out the selection of farming site; There is provided Radix notoginseng breeding house, to Radix notoginseng brood time, commodity Radix notoginseng, plants the different raising method of Radix notoginseng, cultivation, breeding Radix notoginseng; Period prevents natural enemy from endangering Radix notoginseng, strengthen the four seasons feeding and management of Radix notoginseng, improve Radix notoginseng population quality, with realize Radix notoginseng egg production high, breed fast, with short production cycle, be beneficial to accelerate China to Radix notoginseng scale, commercialization, the development need of industrial aquaculture, improves cultivation scale and culture benefit;
Described artificial incubation, for be hatched by incubator, adopts control temperature, relative moisture at hatching process, egg-turning, cool egg technical measures, obtains Orion Blue peacock seedling; During hatching, in incubator, temperature controls at 37.5 DEG C to 37.8 DEG C, and hatching indoor temperature remains on 24 DEG C to 27 DEG C; Temperature in hatching phase incubator is 37.5 DEG C to 37.6 DEG C, and relative moisture controls 60% to 78%, and hatching house's relative moisture keeps 65% to 70%:
Described egg-turning technical measures are: the 1st week, every 45 to 50 minutes egg-turnings 1 time, the 2nd week, every 90 to 100 minutes, egg-turning 1 time, the 3rd week and the 4th week first 3 days, every 170 to 180 minutes egg-turnings 1 time;
Described cool egg technical measures are: after entering to incubate, the 3rd thoughtful 4th week first 3 days, every day cool egg 1 to 2 time, 10 minutes to 20 minutes each cool egg time, cool be 30 DEG C to egg temperature after, proceed hatching;
Being chosen as of described farming site: select physical features higher, smooth or the rare gradient, sunny, draining is good, environment is clean, around without other animals and pollution, and noiselessness, peace and quiet, there is good greening, drinking-water source clean is sufficient, place soil in the past not infected disease or parasitic disease substance polluted, gas permeability and the good sandy loam of water penetration or yellow soil plot, the place had a good transport service is as farming site;
The described Radix notoginseng breeding house that provides is: breeding house adopts the inside and outside two-part structure of house, and ground cement or brick flooring in house, if husky pond, 5 to 10 centimetres, upper berth sand, keep dry, peacock can be allowed to wash " sand-bath ", bacterium, parasite, sweat are let out and dirt with it to wash peacock off; She Neigao 4 meters to 5 meters, wide 3.5 meters to 4 meters, dark 3 meters to 4 meters, She Nei establishes lagging facility; House peripheral hardware sports ground, long 5 meters, wide 3.5 meters to 4 meters, high 3 to 4 meters, around sports ground and top plastics netting or nylon rope net surround, and mesh is 1.5 centimetres to 2 centimetres, roost is established in inside and outside 2 meters to the 2.2 meters eminences of house, peacock in house, roost can be spent the night at night, in case natural enemy infringement, Radix notoginseng motion can be met daytime and dwell and stop needs; Sports ground plants plant of shading; The proportioning of Radix notoginseng breeding house: brood time peacock joins foster 1 configuration with every square metre; Breeding period, peacock density was every 100 square metres of raisings 12 to 18;
The raising of described brood time is: the 1st adopts group support method in thoughtful 2nd week, and the every group of numbers of animals raised 35 to 45, increase with age in days and reduce stocking density; The method that employing is heated in indoor or is incubated, support with net, culture in enclosure or cage system are raised, and with light overhead 2 meters of illumination heatings of 250w, room temperature are added temperature control at 28 DEG C to 35 DEG C, surface temperature controls at 25 DEG C to 28 DEG C, 3rd thoughtful 4th week room temperature controls at 25 DEG C to 28 DEG C, and surface temperature controls at 22 DEG C to 25 DEG C, and the 5th thoughtful 8th week room temperature controls at 20 DEG C to 22 DEG C, surface temperature controls at 18 DEG C to 20 DEG C, and light application time controls to need according to indoor temperature and determines; Relative moisture is 58% to 72%, and has ventilation unit, often ventilates, and keeps room air fresh; Little peacock hatches latter 1 to 2 day not feeding, and the 3rd day starts feeding, just the potassium permanganate water of drink 0.01%, drink water after 2 to 3 hours, open food with perfect compound feed, later every day feeds 6 to 7 times, described perfect compound feed adopts yellow mealworm 10%, corn flour 30%, soya-bean cake 20%, rice bran 12%, wheat bran 10%, broken green vegetables or smashing pumpkins 8%, oil powder 2%, fish meal 4.5%, bone meal 3%, salt 0.5%, uses with part by weight formula; Period suitably feeds a little shell, trace element and multivitamin; Feed a little motherwort powder, plantago powder, coptis powder, glossy ganoderma powder, bark of eucommia powder, tuber of pinellia powder, Cassia tora powder, chrysanthemum powder, kuh-seng powder, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, semen armeniacae amarae, angelica powder, amomum powder, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb powder in case the generation of peacock flu, cough, depilation, skin, prolapse of the anus, gastritis and indigestion disease; When cultivating Radix notoginseng by 1 month, male and female peacock is adopted separately to raise; Take free choice feeding and drinking-water; Keep environment quiet, prevent frightened group; Set up signal conditioning reflection so that management; Regular sterilization, expelling parasite and epidemic prevention, kill mouse, anti-beast work; And it is sick young after inspection;
The raising method of described commodity Radix notoginseng is: stocking density is 20/100 square metres; During incubation, remex be wiped out, in feed, add chilli powder or fresh capsicum, stimulate appetite, every day feeds 4 times, feed more, allow Radix notoginseng eat pellet and green forage, few motion more, impel how long meat, fast gaining, periodic detection body weight, carried out the preventing and controlling to pullorum disease, cholera fowl, coccidiosis, enterobiasis, through artificial feeding 6 months, weight is 3.5 to 5 kilograms, sale of just can going on the market;
The raising method of described kind of Radix notoginseng is: provide described breeding house, feeds at regular time and quantity, keeps quite, pay attention to sanitation and hygiene, in blue peacock feed, add leek, increase feed nutrition, increase Radix notoginseng sexual desire to reach, improve reproduction, fertility, adopt the mode of doing more physical exercises, allow every day kind of a peacock fly half an hour more than, recover its wild nature, solve the problem that peacock disease is many, population depression, egg production are low, fertility goes down, the production cycle is long that close relative spouse causes, adopt introduce a fine variety, seed selection, hybridization, Radix notoginseng spouse blood relationship better way more far away, select bright, colorful, eyes are eagle-eyed, peacock 4 to 8 kilograms, peahen 3 to 5 kilograms is kind of a Radix notoginseng, improves the quality of offspring's Radix notoginseng population, Radix notoginseng sexual maturity after raising through 10 months, start to spread its tail, find mating, adopt public, peahen proportioning 1: 5, sub-cage rearing, Radix notoginseng between breeding period between peacock Chang Yinzheng there is violent fighting occasionally, within every 3 days to 5 days, select peacock 5 only to 6 that physique is strong, carry out peacock spouse and strive emperor's fighting contest, separate winner, the peahen of putting into sub-cage rearing carries out mating, peahen starts to lay eggs through post-coitum for 15 days, sand pit to have been dug at indoor corner, peacock is allowed to lay eggs, have that special messenger is on duty picks egg, to avoid egg-eating or bring out embracing property, fertility rate of hatching egg require reach >=95%,
The described natural enemy harm Radix notoginseng that prevents is: prevent cat, dog, hawk, mouse natural enemy from entering in peacock breeding house, canopy and killing Radix notoginseng;
The four seasons feeding and management of described Radix notoginseng is:
(1) management in spring is in mating season, and Radix notoginseng activity is large, and feed intake is large, should adjust feed in time, notes supplementing proteins,vitamins,minerals feed; Hole of laying eggs is established, place mat sand or mollugo at corner;
(2) high, rainy, the high humidity of summer management summer temperature, feed intake reduces, and egg production declines, and stops production gradually; Should yellow mealworm, corn flour, soya-bean cake, wheat bran, rice bran be fed more, increase green forage, prevent from going mouldy; Timely removing ight soil, carries out house, canopy sterilization, sanitation and hygiene and reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention work;
(3) though management the clear and crisp days of autumn in autumn, mercury dropped, illumination is shortened, and is worth again the peacock normal physiological moult phase, will reduces or stop oil plant feed in feed; Mandatory moult should be taked during moulting, by the suitable control to water, feed and illumination, and its living environment condition of flip-flop, to reach the object of neat moult; Do not limiting under the condition of feeding, drink and feed zinc oxide additive, when zinc content reaches to 20000 ~ 50000 mgs/kg, Radix notoginseng is made after 7 ~ 10 days, to accelerate moult, night, primaries, tail-coverts were pulled out in examination, if pull out easily, pulled out plumage, pulled out motionless, do not pull out, 50% when shedding feathers or pull out, then should stop to be fed with zinc additive; Or use the thyroxine of intramuscular injection 2500 ~ 5000 international unit stosterone and 5 ~ 10 milligrams, slowed up by intramuscular injection peahen and do not like activity, indivedual also appearance " penguin " posture, transference cure after 3 ~ 4 days, generally within the 2nd day after injection, stop production, almost all came off to 5 ~ 7 days, and start to grow rapidly new plumage bundle; Apply after above-mentioned mandatory moult method will do some live tests; Plant animal protein and vitamin, mineral matter, micro-content to be increased in addition in feed, promote feather growth; Carry out preparation of surviving the winter;
(4) winter management cold weather, except carrying out the warming work of resisting cold, increases grain and oilseed amount, makes Radix notoginseng how long fatty, cold of resisting in diet; The a little leather packing of ground paving, carry out warming while, note ventilating, carry out epidemic prevention and prevent and treat parasitosis work season stopping to produce.
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CN104206349A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-17 南宁市勤谨和农业发展有限公司 Peacock brooding and breeding method
CN104756949A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-08 浙江大学 Artificial incubating and brooding method for Grus japonensis
CN104757329A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-08 浙江大学 Special feed for artificially raising young red-crowned cranes
CN105104290A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-02 西宁山雨种养殖有限责任公司 Artificial pavo critatus breeding method under high-altitude environment
CN105075971A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-25 邓克统 Artificial feeding method for peacocks
CN105941957A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 南宁市勤谨和农业发展有限公司 Peacock feed containing microelements
CN106359284A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 安徽省浩然孔雀养殖有限公司 Quick breeding method of flower feather quills of blue peafowl
CN109006657A (en) * 2017-06-10 2018-12-18 云南长青龙林业发展有限公司 The ecological cultivation method of Radix notoginseng
CN107801680A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-03-16 芜湖新华联文化旅游开发有限公司 A kind of gentoo disease prevention and cure method
CN107801681A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-03-16 芜湖新华联文化旅游开发有限公司 A kind of feeding method of gentoo
CN108207788A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-29 重庆金宇恒科技有限公司 A kind of Radix notoginseng imitates wild cultural method
CN108124820A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-08 安徽省浩然孔雀养殖有限公司 A kind of Radix notoginseng accelerates the method for breeding of moult tail feather
CN109997774A (en) * 2018-01-04 2019-07-12 王文梅 A kind of hatching cultural method of U.S.'s seven-color pheasant
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