CN103494312A - Orange fruit disleaving device - Google Patents
Orange fruit disleaving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103494312A CN103494312A CN201310445676.7A CN201310445676A CN103494312A CN 103494312 A CN103494312 A CN 103494312A CN 201310445676 A CN201310445676 A CN 201310445676A CN 103494312 A CN103494312 A CN 103494312A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fruit
- conveyer belt
- disleaving
- water groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 claims description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 241001237160 Kallima inachus Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an orange fruit disleaving device which comprises a machine frame, a water groove formed in the bottom end of the machine frame, and a conveying belt arranged in the machine frame obliquely. The lower end of the conveying belt extends into the water groove. A plurality of air injection hole channels are arrayed on the bottom of the water groove. When sugar oranges are poured in the water groove, a large number of high-pressure air is sprayed out from the air injection hole channels on the bottom of the water groove and is diffused into water quickly, a large number of bubbles are generated, the water in the water groove is stirred and rolls fiercely, the sugar oranges in the water are driven to roll up and down, under the common effect of the water and the bubbles, the sugar oranges roll and collide gently, dead leaves or imperfect leaves, which can easily fall off, on sugar orange branches can be effectively removed, fruit cannot be damaged, the orange fruit disleaving device automatically operates during the whole disleaving process, manual intervention is of no need, the labor intensity of workers is greatly lowered, labor force is saved, labor cost is lowered, and the orange fruit disleaving device is used in the technical field of fruit processing mechanical equipment.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to fruit processor tool equipment technical field, particularly a kind of disleave device.
Background technology
What sell in the market is to fall apart sell or all be with branches and leaves with the granulated sugar tangerine of packing, because ordinary consumer is all by the freshness that judges fruit of granulated sugar tangerine leaf, simultaneously with the granulated sugar tangerine of branches and leaves also than not with the granulated sugar tangerine long fresh-keeping period 3-5 days of branches and leaves, so can be all each granulated sugar tangerine reserve part branches and leaves when granulated sugar tangerine orchard worker plucks the granulated sugar tangerine.
The granulated sugar tangerine just picked with branches and leaves has the meeting of 40% left and right with dead leaf or inferior leaf, if without external force, these leaves are removed, these leaves are meeting Automatic-falling in 2 days generally, the granulated sugar tangerine that packages or lay out shelf in enormous quantities like this will produce dead leaf or the inferior leaf of much taking off, have a strong impact on the outward appearance of fruit, cause illusion to the consumer, the orchard worker thinks that this fruit is stale, therefore manually will remove those caducous unsound dead leaves of appearance or inferior leaf on granulated sugar tangerine branch after the granulated sugar tangerine is plucked.The granulated sugar tangerine is adopted rear processing still by manually completing now, the harvesting amount of general fruit field granulated sugar every day tangerine is all very large, by manually by the mode of shaking or plucking, those caducous unsound dead leaves of appearance or inferior leaf on granulated sugar tangerine branch being removed, not only easily healthy leaf is got rid of, and waste time and energy, labour intensity is very large, is unfavorable for reducing production costs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the tangerine class fruit disleave device that a kind of defoliation effect is good, be conducive to reduce production costs.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of tangerine class fruit disleave device, comprise frame, be located at the tank of frame bottom, and be obliquely installed the conveyer belt in frame, the lower end of described conveyer belt stretches in tank, at described bottom of gullet, is disposed with a plurality of jet ducts.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, be provided with some air jet pipes that stretch to the tank bottom in described frame, described jet duct evenly is arranged on each air jet pipe, with each described air jet pipe, is connected and is provided with an air pump, and described air pump is the whirlpool air pump.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the upper end near conveyer belt in described frame horizontally is provided with a plurality of running roller conveying members, and the circumferential surface of described running roller conveying member is evenly arranged a plurality of hairbrush.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, above described running roller conveying member, be provided with a blower fan.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described conveyer belt comprises the conveyer belt belt body, in the first-class distance of described conveyer belt belt body, is spaced a plurality of drum member.
Beneficial effect: this tangerine class fruit disleave device is by arranging jet duct at bottom of gullet, when the granulated sugar tangerine is poured in tank, the jet duct of bottom of gullet sprays a large amount of gases at high pressure, and be diffused rapidly in water and produce a large amount of bubbles, the stirring of will fiercely rolling of water in tank, drive granulated sugar tangerine scroll-up/down wherein, acting in conjunction at water and bubble, the granulated sugar tangerine is only cooked soft rolling and collision, can effectively remove on granulated sugar tangerine branch and hold caducous dead leaf or inferior leaf, and also can guarantee can not damage fruit, the granulated sugar tangerine of having removed dead leaf or inferior leaf is rolled into the conveyer belt lower end, by conveyer belt, the granulated sugar tangerine in water is sent to the frame upper end to carry out next step manufacturing procedure, the whole disleave process of this tangerine class fruit disleave device is moved automatically, without manual intervention, greatly reduce workman's labour intensity, saved the labour, reduced labour cost.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further;
The front view that Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention;
The top view that Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
See figures.1.and.2, a kind of tangerine class of the present invention fruit disleave device, comprise frame 10, be located at the tank 20 of frame 10 bottoms, and be obliquely installed the conveyer belt 30 in frame 10, the lower end of conveyer belt 30 stretches in tank 20, in tank 20 bottoms, is disposed with a plurality of jet ducts.
In the present embodiment, frame 10 is as the fuselage ring of tangerine class fruit disleave device of the present invention, be provided with tank 20 in frame 10 bottoms near left side, conveyer belt 30 is obliquely installed, its lower end stretches to tank 20 bottoms, in the bottom of tank 20, some air jet pipes 21 also are installed, each air jet pipe 21 is between frame 10 left side end walls and conveyer belt 30, evenly have some jet ducts on each air jet pipe 21, each air jet pipe 21 is connected with an air pump 60, this air pump 60 is preferably the whirlpool air pump, starting this whirlpool air pump just can be the gas pump of a large amount of high pressure to air jet pipe 21, then the jet duct of gas on air jet pipe 21 sprays into to the water of tank 20, gases at high pressure are diffused rapidly in water and produce a large amount of bubbles, the stirring of will fiercely rolling of water in tank 20, drive granulated sugar tangerine scroll-up/down wherein, acting in conjunction at water and bubble, the granulated sugar tangerine is only cooked soft rolling and collision, after the effect of rolling steam, on granulated sugar tangerine branch, 80% dead leaf or inferior leaf all can peel off automatically.
Horizontally be provided with a plurality of running roller conveying members 40 in the interior upper end near conveyer belt 30 of frame 10, the circumferential surface of this running roller conveying member 40 is evenly arranged a plurality of hairbrush 41, a plurality of running roller conveying member 40 levels are arranged in a row, in order to accept by conveyer belt 30, transmit and next granulated sugar tangerine, each running roller conveying member 40 rolls to drive the granulated sugar tangerine and carries forward, because the circumferential surface at running roller conveying member 40 also is provided with hairbrush 41, rotation by hairbrush 41 is further peeled off holding caducous dead leaf or inferior leaf, the dead leaf finally peeled off or the inferior leaf gap between adjacent running roller conveying member 40 falls to the take-up reel of below, collect cleaning so that unified.
One blower fan 50 also is installed above the running roller conveying member 40 be arranged in a row in level, this blower fan 50 is preferably centrifugal high pressure fan, when the granulated sugar tangerine is carried forward through running roller conveying member 40, centrifugal high pressure fan can blow out large flow wind-force the blade that is attached to granulated sugar tangerine surface is blown off, and also can improve fallen leaves simultaneously and drop to the effect of take-up reel by the gap between adjacent running roller conveying member 40.
The granulated sugar tangerine passes through rolling steam, hairbrush peels off and the triple role of high pressure wind-force, thoroughly the caducous dead leaf of appearance or inferior leaf on granulated sugar tangerine branch after plucking are peeled off, also can not damage other healthy leaf, guarantee the attractive in appearance of fruit outward appearance, compare artificial harvesting disleave speed fast, effective, product quality is consistent.The discharging opening of granulated sugar tangerine on frame 10 right-hand ends after processing finally by disleave sent, and carries out next step packed and transported operation.
The above is explained in detail embodiments of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessed at described technical field those of ordinary skill, can also under the prerequisite that does not break away from aim of the present invention, make various variations.
Claims (5)
1. a tangerine class fruit disleave device, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, be located at the tank of frame bottom, and be obliquely installed the conveyer belt in frame, the lower end of described conveyer belt stretches in tank, at described bottom of gullet, is disposed with a plurality of jet ducts.
2. tangerine class fruit disleave device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with some air jet pipes that stretch to the tank bottom in described frame, described jet duct evenly is arranged on each air jet pipe, with each described air jet pipe, communicates and is provided with an air pump, and described air pump is the whirlpool air pump.
3. tangerine class fruit disleave device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the upper end near conveyer belt in described frame horizontally is provided with a plurality of running roller conveying members, and the circumferential surface of described running roller conveying member is evenly arranged a plurality of hairbrush.
4. tangerine class fruit disleave device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: above described running roller conveying member, be provided with a blower fan.
5. tangerine class fruit disleave device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt comprises the conveyer belt belt body, in the first-class distance of described conveyer belt belt body, is spaced a plurality of drum member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310445676.7A CN103494312B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Tangerine class fruit disleave device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310445676.7A CN103494312B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Tangerine class fruit disleave device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103494312A true CN103494312A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| CN103494312B CN103494312B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=49859651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310445676.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103494312B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Tangerine class fruit disleave device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103494312B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106036492A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 鹤山市东古调味食品有限公司 | Soybean processing system for preparing fermented soybean oil |
| CN107259610A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-20 | 常州凯奥机电科技有限公司 | A kind of small-sized melon and fruit disleave device |
| CN108338379A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-31 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of band brush and roller combined type STEVIA REBAUDIANA disleave device |
| CN108771270A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-09 | 合浦果香园食品有限公司 | Device for continuously removing branches and leaves of litchis |
| CN109364494A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 白银桦新石农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of amusement on water suspension bridge protective device |
| CN112772203A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 山东汇友市政园林集团有限公司 | Arbor bush out-of-season defoliation machine |
| CN113172679A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-27 | 崇义龙润果业有限公司 | Make things convenient for navel orange branch and leaf to get rid of equipment for navel orange packing |
| CN114435658A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-06 | 谢海燕 | Fruit packing device capable of being cleaned in advance |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1057033A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-03-03 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Apparatus for cleaning, arranging and transporting agricultural product |
| JP2002177899A (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-25 | Okada Techno Kk | Cleaning apparatus |
| CN2616068Y (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-05-19 | 浙江上风股份实业有限公司 | Fruit-vegetable cleaning machine |
| JP2006333820A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Als Co Ltd | Foreign matter-removing apparatus |
| JP2007129954A (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-31 | Komine Kikai Kk | Food washing apparatus |
| CN201360527Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-12-16 | 陈海权 | Brush roller of cleaning machine for specially cleaning navel oranges and mandarins |
| CN202112271U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-01-18 | 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 | Water recycling system for fruit washing water tank |
| CN202738773U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-02-20 | 宋运元 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning drier |
-
2013
- 2013-09-26 CN CN201310445676.7A patent/CN103494312B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1057033A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-03-03 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Apparatus for cleaning, arranging and transporting agricultural product |
| JP2002177899A (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-25 | Okada Techno Kk | Cleaning apparatus |
| CN2616068Y (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-05-19 | 浙江上风股份实业有限公司 | Fruit-vegetable cleaning machine |
| JP2006333820A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Als Co Ltd | Foreign matter-removing apparatus |
| JP2007129954A (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-31 | Komine Kikai Kk | Food washing apparatus |
| CN201360527Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-12-16 | 陈海权 | Brush roller of cleaning machine for specially cleaning navel oranges and mandarins |
| CN202112271U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-01-18 | 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 | Water recycling system for fruit washing water tank |
| CN202738773U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-02-20 | 宋运元 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning drier |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106036492A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 鹤山市东古调味食品有限公司 | Soybean processing system for preparing fermented soybean oil |
| CN107259610A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-20 | 常州凯奥机电科技有限公司 | A kind of small-sized melon and fruit disleave device |
| CN108338379A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-31 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of band brush and roller combined type STEVIA REBAUDIANA disleave device |
| CN108771270A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-09 | 合浦果香园食品有限公司 | Device for continuously removing branches and leaves of litchis |
| CN109364494A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 白银桦新石农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of amusement on water suspension bridge protective device |
| CN112772203A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 山东汇友市政园林集团有限公司 | Arbor bush out-of-season defoliation machine |
| CN112772203B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-09-21 | 山东汇友市政园林集团有限公司 | Arbor bush out-of-season defoliation machine |
| CN113172679A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-27 | 崇义龙润果业有限公司 | Make things convenient for navel orange branch and leaf to get rid of equipment for navel orange packing |
| CN113172679B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-12-13 | 崇义龙润果业有限公司 | Make things convenient for navel orange branch and leaf to get rid of equipment for navel orange packing |
| CN114435658A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-06 | 谢海燕 | Fruit packing device capable of being cleaned in advance |
| CN114435658B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-08-29 | 广州金富机械设备有限公司 | Fruit packing device capable of being cleaned in advance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103494312B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151008 Address after: Tianhe District Tianshou road Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510635 No. 122 Applicant after: Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Vocational Technology Institute Address before: 520530 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Luogang District Acer District Road No. 1 self Applicant before: Liang Jian |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160601 Termination date: 20190926 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |