CN211020883U - Walnut processing assembly line - Google Patents
Walnut processing assembly line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211020883U CN211020883U CN201921067309.7U CN201921067309U CN211020883U CN 211020883 U CN211020883 U CN 211020883U CN 201921067309 U CN201921067309 U CN 201921067309U CN 211020883 U CN211020883 U CN 211020883U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- walnut
- green husk
- green
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a walnut flow direction of packaging line, peel off the machine including first lifting machine, with first lifting machine complex first minute hopper, the green husk of connecting first minute hopper, locate the green husk and peel off the machine below and be used for accepting the green husk conveyer of being peeled off the green husk, connect the green husk and peel off the green husk separation cleaning machine of machine, connect the walnut cleaning machine of green husk separation cleaning machine, connect the sorting machine of walnut cleaning machine, connect the second lifting machine of sorting machine and connect the walnut drying-machine of second lifting machine. By adopting the structure, the utility model, the mechanical automation of green walnut peeling, cleaning and processing is realized, the key equipment can be used as a single machine, and is also suitable for being used on the processing production line of the producing areas of the processing households and fruit growers, the production and processing cost of the walnuts is greatly reduced, continuous production line operations such as green husk peeling, green husk separation, cleaning and the like can be carried out on the green walnuts, the green walnut peeling, cleaning and the like can be used for large-scale production of enterprises, and the quality of the walnuts is improved; the labor intensity of workers is reduced and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to walnut flow direction of packaging line are planted to the walnut.
Background
Along with the annual increase of the walnut planting area, the walnut yield is increased sharply. Because the harvesting period of the walnuts is relatively centralized, the processing period and the seasonality are short, the processing scale is large, a plurality of green husk walnuts cannot be peeled in time, the nuts are mildewed, rotten and discolored, if the green husk removing and drying processes of the walnuts cannot be carried out in time, the quality of the walnuts is seriously influenced, and the development of the walnut processing industry is restricted.
The traditional walnut green husk peeling method adopts a stacking method to fully ripen the walnut green husk, and then peels off the green husk manually or mechanically. The existing walnut green husk stripping process mainly adopts a walnut green husk stripping machine and a walnut green husk separating and cleaning machine, and the drying process mainly adopts a walnut drying device. Are independent of each other and are not beneficial to automatic processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a walnut flow direction of packaging line has solved current blue or green walnut and has taken off the green husk, the problem that drying process degree of automation is low, inefficiency, intensity of labour are big.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the walnut processing assembly line comprises a first elevator, a first sorting hopper matched with the first elevator, a green husk stripping machine connected with the first sorting hopper, a green husk conveyor arranged below the green husk stripping machine and used for bearing the stripped green husks, a green husk separating and cleaning machine connected with the green husk stripping machine, a walnut cleaning machine connected with the green husk separating and cleaning machine, a sorting machine connected with the walnut cleaning machine, a second elevator connected with the sorting machine and a walnut drying machine connected with the second elevator.
Further, the first hoisting machine and the second hoisting machine are identical in structure; the first lifting machine comprises a lifting conveying belt which is arranged obliquely upwards, a lifting hopper which is arranged on the surface of the lifting conveying belt, and a lifting motor which is used for driving the lifting conveying belt to advance.
Furthermore, the first material distribution hopper is provided with a first material feeding groove, the first material feeding groove is matched with a first feeding port of the green husk stripping machine, and the walnuts enter the green husk stripping machine through the first material feeding groove.
Further, the green tangerine peel stripping machine comprises a machine shell, the first feeding port arranged at the top of the left end of the machine shell, a chain plate conveying belt arranged in the machine shell, a scrubbing brush structure arranged above the chain plate conveying belt and provided with a plurality of steel wire brushes, a first discharging port arranged at the bottom of the right end of the machine shell and a first discharging groove connected with the first discharging port; the left end of the chain plate conveying belt is matched with the first feeding opening, the right end of the chain plate conveying belt is matched with the first discharging opening, and the first discharging groove is connected with the second feeding opening of the green tangerine peel separating and cleaning machine.
The green husk separating and cleaning machine further comprises a frame, a grid roller, a high-pressure water spraying pipe, 5 brush rollers and a brush roller driving device for driving the brush rollers to rotate, wherein the first discharge chute is connected with an inlet at the left end of the grid roller, an outlet at the right end of the grid roller is connected with an inlet at the left end of the walnut cleaning machine through a second discharge chute, an outlet at the right end of the walnut cleaning machine is connected with an inlet at the left end of a sorting machine, an inlet at the right end of the sorting machine is connected with the second lifting machine, the high-pressure water spraying pipe is sleeved in the grid roller and coaxially matched with the grid roller, the axis of the 5 brush rollers is parallel to the axis L of the grid roller, and the 5 brush rollers are annularly arranged on the periphery of the.
Further, the top end of the second hoister is matched with the walnut dryer; the walnut dryer comprises a drying box for containing walnuts to be dried, a first exhaust fan connected with the drying box, a hot air box connected with the first exhaust fan and an air source heat pump; the air source heat pump is connected with the hot air box and heats air flow in the hot air box; under the action of the first exhaust fan, hot air in the hot air box is blown into the drying box to dry walnuts.
Further, the air source heat pump comprises a compressor, a condenser connected with the compressor, an expansion valve connected with the condenser and an evaporator connected with the expansion valve. The condenser is arranged on the side wall of the hot air box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by adopting the structure, the utility model, the mechanical automation of green walnut peeling, cleaning and processing is realized, the key equipment can be used as a single machine, and is also suitable for being used on the processing production line of the producing areas of the processing households and fruit growers, the production and processing cost of the walnuts is greatly reduced, continuous production line operations such as green husk peeling, green husk separation, cleaning and the like can be carried out on the green walnuts, the green walnut peeling, cleaning and the like can be used for large-scale production of enterprises, and the quality of the walnuts is greatly improved; the labor intensity of workers is reduced and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
2. The green husk stripping machine and the green husk separating and cleaning machine are matched for use, green husk and green husk juice are effectively removed, the problem that the green husk juice permeates into the interior of the walnut to influence the quality of walnut kernels is avoided, the problem that the walnut kernels are mildewed due to the immersion of the green husk juice is solved, the cleaning effect is good, and the appearance core quality of the walnut kernels and the quality of the walnut kernels are improved.
3. The walnut dryer adopts the cooperation of the air source heat pump and the hot air box, realizes a structure for supplying hot air to the drying box, does not need to consume excessive electric energy, has low drying cost, is environment-friendly and energy-saving, improves the energy utilization rate, and has low cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a walnut processing line of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the green tangerine peel separating and cleaning machine in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the construction of the walnut dryer of fig. 1.
In the figure, a first hoist 1; lifting the conveyor belt 101; a lifting hopper 102; a first distribution hopper 2; a first feeding groove 21; a green husk stripping machine 3; a first feeding port 31; a housing 32; a link plate conveyor belt 33; a scrubber structure 34; a first discharge port 35; a first discharge chute 36; a green husk conveyor 4; a green husk separating and cleaning machine 5; a second feeding port 51; a frame 52; a grid drum 53; a high pressure water jet 54; a brush roller 55; a second discharge chute 56; a spiral sheet 57; a walnut cleaning machine 6; a sorting machine 7; a second hoist 8; a walnut dryer 9; a drying box 91; horizontal drying conveyor 911; a drying box feeding groove 912; a drying box air outlet 913; a second exhaust fan 914; a first suction fan 92; a hot air box 93; an air-source heat pump 94; a compressor 941; a condenser 942; an expansion valve 943; an evaporator 944; a first flow control valve 945; second flow control valve 946.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
The walnut processing line shown in the embodiment of fig. 1 to 3 comprises a first elevator 1, a first branch hopper 2 matched with the first elevator 1, a green husk stripping machine 3 connected with the first branch hopper 2, a green husk conveyor 4 arranged below the green husk stripping machine 3 and used for carrying stripped green husks, a green husk separating and cleaning machine 5 connected with the green husk stripping machine 3, a walnut cleaning machine 6 connected with the green husk separating and cleaning machine 5, a sorting machine 7 connected with the walnut cleaning machine 6, a second elevator 8 connected with the sorting machine 7 and a walnut drying machine 9 connected with the second elevator 8.
The first hoisting machine 1 and the second hoisting machine 8 have the same structure. The first hoist 1 includes a lifting conveyor 101 disposed obliquely upward, a lifting hopper 102 provided on the surface of the lifting conveyor 101, and a lifting motor (not shown) for driving the lifting conveyor 101 to advance. The first hoisting machine 1 and the second hoisting machine 8 are used for hoisting walnuts to the top end position of the hoisting conveying belt 101. After the first elevator 1 lifts the walnut to the top end, the walnut falls into the first material dividing hopper 2, the first material dividing hopper 2 is provided with a first material feeding groove 21, the first material feeding groove 21 is matched with a first feeding port 31 of the green husk stripping machine 3, and the walnut enters the green husk stripping machine 3 through the first material feeding groove 21.
The green tangerine peel stripping machine 3 comprises a machine shell 32, a first feeding port 31 arranged at the top of the left end of the machine shell 32, a chain plate conveying belt 33 arranged in the machine shell 32, a scrubbing brush structure 34 arranged above the chain plate conveying belt 33 and provided with a plurality of steel wire brushes, a first discharging port 35 arranged at the bottom of the right end of the machine shell 32 and a first discharging groove 36 connected with the first discharging port 35. The left end of the chain plate conveying belt 33 is matched with the first feeding opening 31, the right end of the chain plate conveying belt 33 is matched with the first discharging opening 35, and the first discharging groove 36 is connected with the second feeding opening 51 of the green tangerine peel separating and cleaning machine 5. The surface of the chain plate conveying belt 33 is provided with a plurality of blades (not shown) for cutting off the green husks of the walnuts, and the scrubbing brush structure 34 is matched with the blades to peel off the green husks of the walnuts.
The green husk separating and cleaning machine 5 comprises a frame 52, a grid roller 53, a high-pressure water spraying pipe 54, 5 brush rollers 55 and a brush roller driving device (not shown) for driving the brush rollers 55 to rotate, wherein a first discharging groove 36 is connected with an inlet at the left end of the grid roller 55, an outlet at the right end of the grid roller 55 is connected with an inlet at the left end of a walnut cleaning machine 6 through a second discharging groove 56, an outlet at the right end of the walnut cleaning machine 6 is connected with an inlet at the left end of a sorting machine 7, and an inlet at the right end of the sorting machine 7 is connected with a second lifting machine 8.
In the green husk separating and cleaning machine 5, a plurality of spiral sheets 57 are arranged on the inner wall of a grid roller 53 and guide walnuts to flow from the inlet at the left end of the grid roller 53 to the outlet at the right end of the grid roller 53, a high-pressure water spray pipe 54 is sleeved in the grid roller 53 and is coaxially matched with the grid roller 53, the axis of 5 brush rollers 55 is parallel to the axis L of the grid roller 53, 5 brush rollers 55 are annularly arranged at the periphery of the high-pressure water spray pipe 54, 5 brush rollers 55 are mutually matched to effectively remove green husk juice and fine green husk residue attached to the hard husk lines of the walnuts, the walnut cleaning machine 6 further comprises a cleaning machine variable-frequency motor (not shown) and a gear box (not shown), the cleaning machine variable-frequency motor is connected with the 5 brush rollers 55 through a synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel and drives the 5 brush rollers 55 to rotate, the walnut cleaning machine 6 adopts a structure matched with the 5 brush rollers 55, and the high-pressure water spray pipe 54 is arranged in the grid roller 53, so that walnuts can.
The top end of the second hoister 8 is matched with the walnut dryer 9. The walnut dryer 9 comprises a drying box 91 for accommodating walnuts to be dried, a first exhaust fan 92 connected with the drying box 91, a hot air box 93 connected with the first exhaust fan 92 and an air source heat pump 94, wherein the air source heat pump 94 is connected with the hot air box 93 and heats air flow in the hot air box 93; under the action of the first exhaust fan 92, hot air in the hot air box 93 is blown into the drying box 91 to dry walnuts. The air-source heat pump 94 includes a compressor 941, a condenser 942 connected to the compressor 941, an expansion valve 943 connected to the condenser 942, and an evaporator 944 connected to the expansion valve 943. The condenser 942 is provided on the side wall of the hot air box 93. The compressor 941 is connected to an inlet of the condenser 942 through a first flow control valve 945, and an outlet of the condenser 942 is connected to an expansion valve 943 through a second flow control valve 946. The drying box 91 is internally provided with a plurality of horizontal drying conveyer belts 911 which are horizontally arranged and used for containing walnuts to be dried, and the horizontal drying conveyer belts 911 are arranged along the vertical direction in a staggered manner. A drying box feeding groove 912 at the top of the drying box 91 is matched with the top end of the second hoisting machine 8; the horizontal drying conveyer belt 911 at the highest position is matched with the drying box feeding groove 912. Stoving case 91 top still is equipped with stoving case air outlet 913 and second air exhauster 914, and stoving case air outlet 913 connects the external world through second air exhauster 914.
Other structures of this embodiment are seen in the prior art.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications and variations of the present invention are also intended to be included within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technical scope of the present invention if they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Walnut flow direction of packaging line, its characterized in that: the green husk peeling machine comprises a first lifter, a first branch hopper matched with the first lifter, a green husk peeling machine connected with the first branch hopper, a green husk conveyor arranged below the green husk peeling machine and used for bearing peeled green husks, a green husk separating and cleaning machine connected with the green husk peeling machine, a walnut cleaning machine connected with the green husk separating and cleaning machine, a sorting machine connected with the walnut cleaning machine, a second lifter connected with the sorting machine and a walnut drying machine connected with the second lifter; the first hoisting machine and the second hoisting machine have the same structure; the first hoister comprises a hoisting conveyer belt arranged obliquely upwards, a hoisting hopper arranged on the surface of the hoisting conveyer belt and a hoisting motor for driving the hoisting conveyer belt to move forwards; the first material distribution hopper is provided with a first material feeding groove, the first material feeding groove is matched with a first feeding port of the green husk stripping machine, and walnuts enter the green husk stripping machine through the first material feeding groove.
2. The walnut processing line of claim 1, further comprising: the green tangerine peel stripping machine comprises a machine shell, the first feeding port arranged at the top of the left end of the machine shell, a chain plate conveying belt arranged in the machine shell, a scrubbing brush structure arranged above the chain plate conveying belt and provided with a plurality of steel wire brushes, a first discharging port arranged at the bottom of the right end of the machine shell and a first discharging groove connected with the first discharging port; the left end of the chain plate conveying belt is matched with the first feeding opening, the right end of the chain plate conveying belt is matched with the first discharging opening, and the first discharging groove is connected with the second feeding opening of the green tangerine peel separating and cleaning machine.
3. The walnut processing line of claim 2, wherein the green husk separating and cleaning machine comprises a frame, a grid roller, a high-pressure water spray pipe, 5 brush rollers and a brush roller driving device for driving the brush rollers to rotate, the first discharge chute is connected with an inlet at the left end of the grid roller, an outlet at the right end of the grid roller is connected with an inlet at the left end of the walnut cleaning machine through a second discharge chute, an outlet at the right end of the walnut cleaning machine is connected with an inlet at the left end of the sorting machine, an inlet at the right end of the sorting machine is connected with the second hoisting machine, the high-pressure water spray pipe is sleeved in the grid roller and coaxially matched with the grid roller, the axes of the 5 brush rollers are parallel to the axis L of the grid roller, and the 5 brush rollers are annularly arranged on the periphery of the high-pressure.
4. The walnut processing line of claim 3, further comprising: the top end of the second hoister is matched with the walnut dryer; the walnut dryer comprises a drying box for containing walnuts to be dried, a first exhaust fan connected with the drying box, a hot air box connected with the first exhaust fan and an air source heat pump; the air source heat pump is connected with the hot air box and heats air flow in the hot air box; under the action of the first exhaust fan, hot air in the hot air box is blown into the drying box to dry walnuts.
5. The walnut processing line of claim 4, which includes: the air source heat pump comprises a compressor, a condenser connected with the compressor, an expansion valve connected with the condenser and an evaporator connected with the expansion valve, wherein the condenser is arranged on the side wall of the hot air box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921067309.7U CN211020883U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Walnut processing assembly line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921067309.7U CN211020883U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Walnut processing assembly line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211020883U true CN211020883U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
Family
ID=71529531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921067309.7U Active CN211020883U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Walnut processing assembly line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211020883U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111772184A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏振亚生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of barley grass juice powder |
| CN112655982A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut processing and treating system |
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201921067309.7U patent/CN211020883U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111772184A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏振亚生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of barley grass juice powder |
| CN112655982A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut processing and treating system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203538317U (en) | Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine | |
| CN105381971B (en) | Duck's egg cleaning screen selects apparatus for drying | |
| CN202635522U (en) | Ginger cleaning, peeling and slicing continuous production line | |
| CN211020883U (en) | Walnut processing assembly line | |
| CN110584151A (en) | High-efficient continuous type pure physics walnut-meat peeling device | |
| CN104256863A (en) | Center rotary type potato peeling machine | |
| CN111067050A (en) | Complete equipment for processing dried apples | |
| CN206794111U (en) | A kind of edible mushroom foreign matter device for sorting | |
| CN206196935U (en) | A kind of ginger peeling drying Pretreatment Line | |
| CN109511992A (en) | A kind of high pressure water streaming green walnut decortication cleaning-drying all-in-one machine | |
| CN204191534U (en) | Vertical potato peeler | |
| CN208748054U (en) | A kind of Production of Wine exclusion device | |
| CN204169026U (en) | The automatic foreign matter of fruits and vegetables removes cleaning machine | |
| CN202588226U (en) | Classification continuous production line for washing and peeling ginger | |
| CN207534859U (en) | It is a kind of that there is cleaning and drying function to cut Lee's machine | |
| CN202842289U (en) | Lotus seed decorticating and peeling machine | |
| CN216164872U (en) | Intelligent shellfish shell meat splitter | |
| CN211832709U (en) | Complete equipment for processing dried apples | |
| CN106509930A (en) | Tomato washing machine | |
| CN107625146A (en) | A kind of walnut cleaner | |
| CN108618027A (en) | A kind of Xinhui citrus reticulata automatic peeling system and its production method | |
| CN208300906U (en) | A kind of fruit low damage cleaning device | |
| CN204032320U (en) | A kind of round onions peeling machine | |
| CN211532689U (en) | Be used for anhydrous device of skinning of green husk walnut | |
| CN204338213U (en) | Full-automatic corn peeling cleaning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |