CN103494312B - Tangerine class fruit disleave device - Google Patents

Tangerine class fruit disleave device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103494312B
CN103494312B CN201310445676.7A CN201310445676A CN103494312B CN 103494312 B CN103494312 B CN 103494312B CN 201310445676 A CN201310445676 A CN 201310445676A CN 103494312 B CN103494312 B CN 103494312B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
conveying belt
frame
citrus shatangju
fruit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310445676.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103494312A (en
Inventor
梁健
曾杰豪
曾杰华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Vocational Technology Institute
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG WATER RESOURCES AND ELECTRIC POWER VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310445676.7A priority Critical patent/CN103494312B/en
Publication of CN103494312A publication Critical patent/CN103494312A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103494312B publication Critical patent/CN103494312B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of tangerine class fruit disleave device, comprise frame, it is located at the tank of frame bottom, and it is obliquely installed the conveying belt in frame, the lower end of described conveying belt stretches in tank, multiple jet duct it is disposed with bottom described tank, when Citrus shatangju is poured in tank, jet duct bottom tank sprays a large amount of high pressure gas, and be diffused rapidly in water and produce a large amount of bubble, water in tank will fiercely roll stirring, drive Citrus shatangju scroll-up/down wherein, in the acting in conjunction of water and bubble, Citrus shatangju only does soft rolling and collision, can effectively remove on Citrus shatangju branch the dead leaf easily come off or inferior leaf, and also can ensure to damage fruit, this tangerine class whole disleave course of processing of fruit disleave device is run automatically, without the need to manual intervention, greatly reduce the labour intensity of workman, save labor force, reduce labour cost, the present invention is used for processing fruits mechanical equipment technical field.

Description

Tangerine class fruit disleave device
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing fruits mechanical equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of disleave device.
Background technology
What sell in existing market is loose sell or the Citrus shatangju of band packaging is all band branches and leaves, because ordinary consumer is all by the freshness judging fruit of Citrus shatangju leaf, the Citrus shatangju of band branches and leaves is also than Citrus shatangju long fresh-keeping period 3-5 days of not band branches and leaves simultaneously, so can be all each Citrus shatangju retained part branches and leaves when Citrus shatangju orchard worker plucks Citrus shatangju.
The Citrus shatangju just having picked band branches and leaves has the meeting of about 40% with dead leaf or inferior leaf, if these leaves are removed without external force, these leaves generally automatically can come off in 2 days, the Citrus shatangju that so big batch packaged or laid out shelf will produce the dead leaf much taken off or inferior leaf, the serious outward appearance affecting fruit, illusion is caused to human consumer, think that this fruit is stale, therefore orchard worker manually to be removed the unsound dead leaf that on Citrus shatangju branch, those easily come off or inferior leaf after Citrus shatangju is plucked. Present Citrus shatangju adopts post-treatment still by manually completing, the harvesting amount of general fruit field Citrus shatangju every day is all very big, by the mode of artificial shake or harvesting, the unsound dead leaf that on Citrus shatangju branch, those easily come off or inferior leaf are removed, not only easily the leaf of health is got rid of, and waste time and energy, labour intensity is very big, is unfavorable for reducing production cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the tangerine class fruit disleave device that a kind of defoliation effect is good, be conducive to reducing production cost.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems of the technologies described above: a kind of tangerine class fruit disleave device, comprise frame, it be located at the tank of frame bottom, and it is obliquely installed the conveying belt in frame, the lower end of described conveying belt stretches in tank, is disposed with multiple jet duct bottom described tank.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, some gas ejector pipes stretching to tank bottom it are provided with in described frame, described jet duct is evenly arranged on each gas ejector pipe, and being connected with each described gas ejector pipe is provided with an air pump, and described air pump is whirlpool air pump.
The improvement being further used as technical solution of the present invention, is horizontally provided with multiple roller wheel conveying member in described frame near the upper end of conveying belt, and the circumferential surface of described roller wheel conveying member is evenly arranged multiple hairbrush.
The improvement being further used as technical solution of the present invention, takes turns at described roller and is provided with a blower fan above conveying member.
The improvement being further used as technical solution of the present invention, described conveying belt comprises conveying belt belt body, is spaced multiple drum member in the described first-class distance of conveying belt belt body.
Useful effect: this tangerine class fruit disleave device by arranging jet duct bottom tank, when Citrus shatangju is poured in tank, jet duct bottom tank sprays a large amount of high pressure gas, and be diffused rapidly in water and produce a large amount of bubble, water in tank will fiercely roll stirring, drive Citrus shatangju scroll-up/down wherein, in the acting in conjunction of water and bubble, Citrus shatangju only does soft rolling and collision, can effectively remove on Citrus shatangju branch the dead leaf easily come off or inferior leaf, and also can ensure to damage fruit, the Citrus shatangju having removed dead leaf or inferior leaf is rolled into the lower end of conveying belt, by conveying belt, the Citrus shatangju being in water is sent to frame upper end to carry out next step manufacturing procedure, this tangerine class whole disleave course of processing of fruit disleave device is run automatically, without the need to manual intervention, greatly reduce the labour intensity of workman, save labor force, reduce labour cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further;
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of tangerine class fruit disleave device of the present invention, comprises frame 10, is located at the tank 20 of frame 10 bottom and the conveying belt 30 being obliquely installed in frame 10, the lower end of conveying belt 30 stretches in tank 20, is disposed with multiple jet duct bottom tank 20.
In the present embodiment, frame 10 is as the fuselage framework of tangerine class fruit disleave device of the present invention, it is provided with tank 20 near left side in frame 10 bottom, conveying belt 30 is obliquely installed, its lower end stretches to bottom tank 20, some gas ejector pipes 21 are also installed in the bottom of tank 20, each gas ejector pipe 21 is on the left of frame 10 between end wall and conveying belt 30, each gas ejector pipe 21 evenly has some jet ducts, each gas ejector pipe 21 is connected with an air pump 60, this air pump 60 is preferably whirlpool air pump, starting this whirlpool air pump just can the gas pump of a large amount of high pressure to gas ejector pipe 21, then the jet duct of gas on gas ejector pipe 21 sprays into in the water of tank 20, high pressure gas are diffused rapidly in water to produce a large amount of bubble, water in tank 20 will fiercely roll stirring, drive Citrus shatangju scroll-up/down wherein, in the acting in conjunction of water and bubble, Citrus shatangju only does soft rolling and collision, after rolling steam effect, on Citrus shatangju branch 80% dead leaf or inferior leaf all can automatically peel off.
Conveying belt 30 comprises conveying belt belt body 31, conveying belt belt body 31 is equidistantly spaced multiple drum member 32, clearance gap between adjacent roller part 32 is from the diameter that should be less than Citrus shatangju, when making Citrus shatangju be rolled into conveying belt 30 under the stirring of water, Citrus shatangju can drop on the gap between adjacent roller part 32, relies on conveying belt 30 work to drive and rises to frame upper end on Citrus shatangju.
Horizontally it is provided with multiple roller wheel conveying member 40 near the upper end of conveying belt 30 in frame 10, the circumferential surface of this roller wheel conveying member 40 is evenly arranged multiple hairbrush 41, multiple roller wheel conveying member 40 horizontal row is in a row, the Citrus shatangju transmitted by conveying belt 30 in order to accept, each roller wheel conveying member 40 rolls to drive Citrus shatangju to carry forward, owing to being also provided with hairbrush 41 at the circumferential surface of roller wheel conveying member 40, further the dead leaf easily come off or inferior leaf are peeled off by the rotation of hairbrush 41, the dead leaf finally peeled off or inferior leaf fall to the reception dish of lower section from the gap that adjacent roller is taken turns between conveying member 40, cleaning is collected so that unified.
Above the roller wheel conveying member 40 that horizontal row is in a row, a blower fan 50 is also installed, this blower fan 50 is preferably centrifugal high pressure fan, Citrus shatangju is when roller wheel conveying member 40 is carried forward, centrifugal high pressure fan can blow out large discharge wind-force and the blade being attached to Citrus shatangju surface is blown off, and also can improve the effect that the gap fallen leaves between by adjacent roller wheel conveying member 40 drops to reception dish simultaneously.
Citrus shatangju passes through rolling steam, hairbrush peels off and the triple role of high pressure wind-force, thoroughly the dead leaf easily come off on Citrus shatangju branch after harvesting or inferior leaf are peeled off, also can not damage the leaf of other health, ensure the attractive in appearance of fruit outward appearance, compare artificial harvesting disleave speed fast, effective, quality product is consistent. The discharge port of Citrus shatangju after processing finally by disleave on frame 10 right-hand end is sent, and carries out next step packed and transported operation.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned enforcement mode, in the ken that described technical field those of ordinary skill possesses, it is also possible to make various change under the prerequisite not departing from objective of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a tangerine class fruit disleave device, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, it is located at the tank of frame bottom, and it is obliquely installed the conveying belt in frame, the lower end of described conveying belt stretches in tank, multiple jet duct it is disposed with bottom described tank, some gas ejector pipes stretching to tank bottom it are provided with in described frame, described jet duct is evenly arranged on each gas ejector pipe, communicate with each described gas ejector pipe and it is provided with an air pump, described air pump is whirlpool air pump, horizontally it is provided with multiple roller wheel conveying member near the upper end of conveying belt in described frame, the circumferential surface of described roller wheel conveying member is evenly arranged multiple hairbrush, take turns at described roller and it is provided with a blower fan above conveying member, described conveying belt comprises conveying belt belt body, it is spaced multiple drum member in the described first-class distance of conveying belt belt body.
CN201310445676.7A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Tangerine class fruit disleave device Expired - Fee Related CN103494312B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310445676.7A CN103494312B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Tangerine class fruit disleave device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310445676.7A CN103494312B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Tangerine class fruit disleave device

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CN103494312A CN103494312A (en) 2014-01-08
CN103494312B true CN103494312B (en) 2016-06-01

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106036492A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 鹤山市东古调味食品有限公司 Soybean processing system for preparing fermented soybean oil
CN107259610A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-20 常州凯奥机电科技有限公司 A kind of small-sized melon and fruit disleave device
CN108338379A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-31 江西农业大学 A kind of band brush and roller combined type STEVIA REBAUDIANA disleave device
CN108771270A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-09 合浦果香园食品有限公司 Device for continuously removing branches and leaves of litchis
CN109364494A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-22 白银桦新石农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of amusement on water suspension bridge protective device
CN112772203B (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-09-21 山东汇友市政园林集团有限公司 Arbor bush out-of-season defoliation machine
CN113172679B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-12-13 崇义龙润果业有限公司 Make things convenient for navel orange branch and leaf to get rid of equipment for navel orange packing
CN114435658B (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-08-29 广州金富机械设备有限公司 Fruit packing device capable of being cleaned in advance

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JPH1057033A (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-03-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Apparatus for cleaning, arranging and transporting agricultural product
JP2002177899A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-25 Okada Techno Kk Cleaning apparatus
CN201360527Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-12-16 陈海权 Brush roller of cleaning machine for specially cleaning navel oranges and mandarins
CN202112271U (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-01-18 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 Water recycling system for fruit washing water tank

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CN2616068Y (en) * 2003-04-28 2004-05-19 浙江上风股份实业有限公司 Fruit-vegetable cleaning machine
JP2006333820A (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Als Co Ltd Foreign matter-removing apparatus
JP4226587B2 (en) * 2005-11-10 2009-02-18 小嶺機械株式会社 Food cleaning equipment
CN202738773U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-02-20 宋运元 Vegetable and fruit cleaning drier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1057033A (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-03-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Apparatus for cleaning, arranging and transporting agricultural product
JP2002177899A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-25 Okada Techno Kk Cleaning apparatus
CN201360527Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-12-16 陈海权 Brush roller of cleaning machine for specially cleaning navel oranges and mandarins
CN202112271U (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-01-18 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 Water recycling system for fruit washing water tank

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Effective date of registration: 20151008

Address after: Tianhe District Tianshou road Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510635 No. 122

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Address before: 520530 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Luogang District Acer District Road No. 1 self

Applicant before: Liang Jian

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Termination date: 20190926