CN103490521A - Intelligent power distribution network fault treatment platform - Google Patents

Intelligent power distribution network fault treatment platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103490521A
CN103490521A CN201310489657.4A CN201310489657A CN103490521A CN 103490521 A CN103490521 A CN 103490521A CN 201310489657 A CN201310489657 A CN 201310489657A CN 103490521 A CN103490521 A CN 103490521A
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China
Prior art keywords
fault
information
module
fault message
message
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CN201310489657.4A
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CN103490521B (en
Inventor
王海林
许海清
陈楷
徐爱华
张文俊
朱红
吴文书
韦磊
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JIANGSU SUYUAN HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Nanjing Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
JIANGSU SUYUAN HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Nanjing Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Priority to CN201310489657.4A priority Critical patent/CN103490521B/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/128—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent power distribution network fault treatment platform and belongs to the technical field of power network management. The platform comprises a fault information acquisition system, a fault information study and judgment system and a fault clearing and power failure/supply information push system. A method is characterized by acquiring information of faults requested to be cleared, line faults and consumption acquisition faults in an existing 95598 system, a distribution automation management system and a power consumption information acquisition system, after receiving and verifying the information, carrying out equipment locating, fault information screening, line topology analysis, equipment operation information analysis and line switch analysis to determine and display the fault types, places and areas of influence in an existing GIS (geographic information system), guiding fault clearing according to the determined fault results and simultaneously pushing the power failure information and power restoration information to users. The platform and the method can be used for achieving centralized acquisition and advanced automatic study and judgment of existing various fault information, can be used for actively pushing the power failure and power restoration information to the users and can interact with the users.

Description

Adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform
The application is that denomination of invention is: adapted electric network fault integrated treatment platform and processing method, and application number is: 201110396709.4, the applying date is: the division of the application for a patent for invention on December 4th, 2011.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric network fault information that gathers by all kinds of means, fault message carried out to automatic anticipation, and the anticipation result is pushed to repairing and user, and with processing platform and the processing method of user interaction, belong to the administration of power networks technical field.
Background technology
Existing electrical network automated management system does not form integrated treatment to electric network fault, to the collection of fault message, judge, notify the processing of each links such as user and commander's breakdown repair all to isolate, lack each other contact, and result can not form interaction with the user.Concrete manifestation is as follows:
1, the collection of fault message is single isolated
Existing electric network fault information gathering has existing 95598 systems to report for repairment to report, user's intelligent electric meter fault reports, distribution transforming acquisition terminal fault reports, circuit On line switch fault reports, the mode that transformer station's outlet switch fault such as reports to obtain at the channel, but the fault message that these channels obtain is all to be stored in separately separately in operation system, the fault message reported for repairment as existing 95598 systems is stored in existing 95598 systems, the failed storage that user's intelligent electric meter reports for another example is in power information acquisition system (CSM), the fault message that and for example circuit On line switch and transformer station's outlet switch report is stored in power distribution automation management system (DMS).As can be seen here, the channel that existing various electrical network operation systems gather fault message is (battalion of respectively doing for oneself) isolated, the information of various channel collections lacks unified access road, not contact between the fault message that various channels gather, therefore the various automation operation systems of existing electrical network can not be shared the fault message that various channels gather simultaneously, thereby can not meet the requirement of electric network fault information being carried out to analysis-by-synthesis and utilization.
2, lack early stage anticipation automatically for fault message
For a long time, when power matching network breaks down, enter scene rush to repair after fault reports before, can not analyze and accurately locate the source of trouble and relevant device information for fault message, can only depend on user's description and repair personnel to the confirmation behind scene, can not accurately judge in time the type of fault, the scope of impact etc.Bring thus, power failure when repairing accurately the location source of trouble and relevant device information, Obtaining Accurate fault type and coverage exist and lag behind, depend on the repair personnel to the confirmation behind scene, thus the scheduling of the progress of impact repairing and repairing resource.
3, fault message and repairing recovery situation can't push to user side
For a long time, the user can only pass through TV, newpapers and periodicals and Network Capture power failure information, but the limitation of traditional media makes the client often because ignoring, can't grasp in time power failure information, more can not grasp in real time electric network fault power failure information and the expectation temporal information that restores electricity.Although existing 95598 systems of existing electrical network itself possess inquiry and the issuing function of fault outage information, but the contact staff of existing 95598 systems does not normally initiatively issue fault outage information to the user, just when the user condescends to inquire, just inform the user, existing 95598 systems can not be informed user malfunction power failure repairing progress and the expectation temporal information that restores electricity.In addition during scene rush to repair, the repair personnel at the scene can not with breakdown repair system real-time, interactive, repairing work can not effectively be supervised.
Summary of the invention
The first technical problem that the present invention will solve is: propose a kind of current collection net fault information acquisition, study and judge, push integrated fully-automatic intelligent processing platform and processing method.
The second technical problem that the present invention will solve is: solving on the basis of above-mentioned the first technical problem, proposing a kind ofly can carry out interactive adapted electrical network fully-automatic intelligent processing platform and method with the user.
In order to solve above-mentioned the first technical problem, one of technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: a kind of adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform, comprise the fault information acquisition system, fault message studies and judges system and breakdown repair stops the information transmission system of powering, described fault information acquisition system comprises and is arranged at the existing 95598 intrasystem fault message pushing modules that report for repairment, be arranged at the line fault information pushing module in existing power distribution automation management system, the use be arranged in existing power information acquisition system is adopted the fault message pushing module, the fault message receiver module, fault message processing module and fault message sending module, described fault message is studied and judged system and is comprised the faulty equipment locating module, fault message screening module, line topological analysis module, equipment operation information analysis module, line switching analysis module, failure analysis module and fault display module, the described breakdown repair information transmission system that stops powering comprises breakdown repair allocation schedule module, scene rush to repair administration module, repairing information pushing module and the information pushing module of stopping powering,
The described fault message pushing module that reports for repairment reports fault message for repairment in order to the user that will be reported to existing 95598 systems and is pushed to described fault message receiver module;
Described line fault information pushing module is pushed to described fault message receiver module in order to the switch changed position fault message that will be reported to power distribution automation management system (DMS);
Described use adopt the fault message pushing module in order to the distribution transforming that will be reported to power information acquisition system (CSM) and user malfunction information pushing to described fault message receiver module;
Described fault message receiver module in order to receive and verification from reporting fault message pushing module, line fault information pushing module for repairment and with the fault message of adopting the propelling movement of fault message pushing module;
Described fault message processing module is stored in order to the fault message that described fault message receiver module is received, and according to the power network line topological structure, from the low-voltage customer to the high-tension apparatus, with unified data model, carries out analytical integration;
The fault message of described fault message sending module in order to the fault message processing module is processed, send out passage outward by information and be sent to described faulty equipment locating module;
Described faulty equipment locating module is used for receiving the fault message that described fault message sending module sends, and obtains actual geographic position and the account information of the source device relevant to fault message by existing power distribution management system (PMS);
Described fault message screening module is screened for the fault message to behind the equipment location, gets rid of the scheduled outage fault message and the confirmed fault message that have generated;
Described line topological analysis module, for the adapted electric line under the fault message filtered out is carried out to topological analysis, obtains the topological structure of this adapted electric line and the circuit charging equipment list of associated topologies structure;
Described equipment operation information analysis module is used for the circuit charging equipment of circuit charging equipment list is carried out to the cls analysis of calling together of equipment operation information step by step, and judges whether the circuit charging equipment exists fault;
Described line switching analysis module is for detection of the switch folding information of the On line switch on the adapted electric line and outlet switch, and judges whether the adapted electric line exists line fault;
Described failure analysis module is for determining fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone according to equipment operation information, switch folding information and topological structure, fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone are pushed to breakdown repair allocation schedule module, generate fault outage information and push to according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone and stop powering the information pushing module;
Described breakdown repair allocation schedule module is for determining repairing teams and groups and the scheduling recovery vehicle of fault according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone;
Described scene rush to repair administration module is for the repairing procedural information of monitoring and gather the repair personnel and the information that restores electricity;
Described repairing information pushing module pushes to the fault display module for rushing to repair procedural information, and the information pushing that will restore electricity is to the information pushing module of stopping powering;
Described fault display module is for influence area and the repairing procedural information of the circuit charging equipment that has fault by existing adapted power grid GIS system demonstration and account information thereof, adapted electric line;
The described information pushing module of stopping powering is for affecting user's propelling movement by existing 95598 systems, short message service passage and optic fibre data channel by fault outage information and the information that restores electricity to having a power failure.
In order to solve above-mentioned the first technical problem, two of the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: a kind of adapted electric network fault intelligent processing method adopts above-mentioned adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform, and carries out following steps:
1) arrange and report the fault message pushing module for repairment in existing 95598 systems, set up existing 95598 systems and the Web service data-transmission channel that reports the fault message pushing module for repairment;
In existing power distribution automation management system, line fault information pushing module is set, sets up GPRS message information Transfer pipe or the IEB bus service data Transfer pipe of power distribution automation management system and line fault information pushing module;
Arrange with adopting the fault message pushing module in existing power information acquisition system, set up the power information acquisition system and use the Web service data-transmission channel of adopting the fault message pushing module;
2) reporting the fault message pushing module for repairment will be reported to the user of existing 95598 systems to report fault message for repairment to be pushed to the fault message receiver module;
Line fault information pushing module will be reported to the switch changed position fault message of existing power distribution automation management system to be pushed to the fault message receiver module;
With adopting the fault message pushing module, will be reported to the distribution transforming of existing power information acquisition system and user malfunction information pushing to the fault message receiver module;
3) reception of fault message receiver module and verification are from reporting fault message pushing module, line fault information pushing module for repairment and pushing with adopting the fault message pushing module the fault message of coming;
4) the fault message processing module will be stored through the fault message of the reception of fault message receiver module and verification, according to the power network line topological structure, from the low-voltage customer to the high-tension apparatus, with unified data model, carry out analytical integration;
5) fault message that the fault message sending module will be processed through the fault message processing module is sent out passage outside by information and is sent to the faulty equipment locating module;
6) the faulty equipment locating module receives the fault message that the fault message sending module sends, and by having actual geographic position and the account information of the source device that the power distribution management system acquisition is relevant to fault message now;
7) fault message that fault message screens after module is located source device is screened, judge whether the fault message behind the source device location belongs to scheduled outage fault message and the confirmed fault message generated, get rid of in this way, if not being carries out next step;
8) the adapted electric line that the line topological analysis module is reviewed under the fault message to filtering out by power supply point is carried out topological analysis, obtains the topological structure of this adapted electric line and the circuit charging equipment list of associated topologies structure;
9) equipment operation information analysis module carries out step by step the equipment operation information by the circuit charging equipment in the list of circuit charging equipment and calls cls analysis together, judge according to the equipment operation information analyzed whether the circuit charging equipment exists fault, carry out in this way next step, if be not that failure judgement information is user's internal fault information, finish to study and judge;
10) On line switch on line switching analysis module detection adapted electric line and the switch folding information of outlet switch, judge whether the adapted electric line exists line fault;
11) failure analysis module is determined fault type according to described equipment operation information and switch folding information, determine the position of fault and fault effects zone according to described topological structure, fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone are pushed to breakdown repair allocation schedule module, generate fault outage information and push to according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone and stop powering the information pushing module;
12) breakdown repair allocation schedule module is determined repairing teams and groups and the scheduling recovery vehicle of fault according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone;
13) repair personnel's repairing procedural information and the information that restores electricity are monitored and gathered to the scene rush to repair administration module;
14) repairing information pushing module will be rushed to repair procedural information and be pushed to the fault display module, and the information pushing that will restore electricity is to the information pushing module of stopping powering;
15) the fault display module exists influence area and the repairing procedural information of the circuit charging equipment of fault and account information thereof, adapted electric line by existing adapted power grid GIS system demonstration;
16) the information pushing module of stopping powering affect user's propelling movement by existing 95598 systems, short message service passage and optic fibre data channel by fault outage information and the information that restores electricity to having a power failure.
In order to solve above-mentioned the second technical problem, the present invention to the improvement of one of technique scheme is: also comprise for by short message service passage and optic fibre data channel and user, carrying out interactive interactive module, described interaction is that the user sends code and the user number inquiry stops power transmission information, by interactive module, according to user number inquiring user region, is stopped power transmission information and send to inform the user.
In order to solve above-mentioned the second technical problem, the present invention to two improvement of technique scheme is: adopt improved technical scheme to increase in the lump and carry out the 17th) step: interactive module is carried out interaction by short message service passage and optic fibre data channel and user; Described interaction is that the user sends code and the user number inquiry stops power transmission information, by interactive module, according to user number inquiring user region power failure information and the information that restores electricity, is also sent and informs the user.
One of technique scheme perfect: the described fault message pushing module that reports for repairment links by the Web service data-transmission channel with existing 95598 systems, described line fault information pushing module links by GPRS message information Transfer pipe or IEB bus service data Transfer pipe with existing power distribution automation management system, described use is adopted the fault message pushing module and is linked by the Web service data-transmission channel with existing power information acquisition system, described GPRS message information Transfer pipe is to utilize the SIM card of the remote signalling displacement device that is arranged on switch to form, it is LAN that described information is sent out passage outward.
One of technique scheme perfect: described storage is that the fault message classification of the separate sources that will receive is stored in the fault message table of type separately; Described analytical integration is top-down arrangement of line topological structure according to mesolow, comprise from user profile-> ammeter information-> distribution transforming information-> On line switch information-> transformer station's outlet switch information and being analyzed, and set up the relation can inquire about each other, by the result store that analyzes in the analysis result table.
One of technique scheme perfect: described user reports fault message for repairment and comprises Customs Assigned Number, user's name, station address, contact method and fault content; Described switch changed position fault message comprises the message of switch number, on off state, circuit number, affiliated plant stand, three-phase current and three-phase voltage; Described distribution transforming and user malfunction information comprise distribution transforming numbering, distribution transforming title, critical point numbering, ammeter numbering, critical point numbering and acquisition time.
One of technique scheme perfect: described fault message comprises the user's repairing information that is reported to existing 95598 systems, existing power information acquisition system (CSM) reporting fault information and existing power distribution automation management system (DMS) reporting fault information; Described fault type comprises low-voltage platform area fault, distribution transforming fault, middle pressure client's internal fault, part line fault and circuit fault completely.
One of technique scheme perfect: when described fault message is while being reported to the user of existing 95598 systems to report fault message for repairment, described source device is to obtain by existing power distribution management system low pressure ammeter box equipment or the negative control device that the user is associated according to the Customs Assigned Number reported for repairment, and described source device actual geographic coordinate information and account information are to obtain by existing power distribution management system queries according to unique coding of low pressure ammeter box equipment or negative control device; When described fault message is existing power information acquisition system reporting fault information or existing power distribution automation management system reporting fault information, described source device is distribution transforming, switch and the negative control device obtained by existing power distribution management system according to the asset of equipments numbering; Described source device actual geographic coordinate information and account information are to obtain by existing power distribution management system queries according to unique coding of source distribution transforming, switch and negative control device.
One of technique scheme perfect: described controller switching equipment comprises circuit, switch, distribution transformer and Middle Voltage, and described power failure affects equipment and comprises low-voltage meter box and Middle Voltage.
Technique scheme two perfect: the 3rd) in step, if the fault message of verification is abnormal data, for different fault message sources, to fault message propelling movement side, fed back; If the fault message of verification is normal data pushes to the fault message processing module;
Technique scheme two perfect: the 4th) in step, described storage is that the fault message classification of the separate sources that will receive is stored in the fault message table of type separately; Described analytical integration is top-down arrangement of line topological structure according to mesolow, comprise from user profile-> ammeter information-> distribution transforming information-> On line switch information-> transformer station's outlet switch information and being analyzed, and set up the relation can inquire about each other, by the result store that analyzes in the analysis result table.
Technique scheme two perfect: described GPRS message information Transfer pipe is to utilize the SIM card of the remote signalling displacement device be arranged on switch to form; It is LAN that described information is sent out passage outward; Described user reports fault message for repairment and comprises Customs Assigned Number, user's name, station address, contact method and fault content; Described switch changed position fault message comprises the message of switch number, on off state, circuit number, affiliated plant stand, three-phase current and three-phase voltage; Described distribution transforming and user malfunction information comprise distribution transforming numbering, distribution transforming title, critical point numbering, ammeter numbering, critical point numbering and acquisition time.
Two improve and one be of technique scheme: the described the 6th) in step, when described fault message is while being reported to the user of existing 95598 systems to report fault message for repairment, according to the Customs Assigned Number reported for repairment, obtain low pressure ammeter box equipment that the user is associated or negative control device as source device by existing power distribution management system (PMS), and the unique coded query by low pressure ammeter box equipment or negative control device is to source device actual geographic coordinate information and account information.
Two improve and two be of technique scheme: the described the 6th) in step, when described fault message is existing power information acquisition system reporting fault information or existing power distribution automation management system reporting fault information, obtain distribution transforming, switch and negative control device as source device according to asset of equipments numbering by existing power distribution management system, and by distribution transforming, switch and the negative unique coded query of device of controlling to source device actual geographic coordinate information and account information.
Technique scheme two perfect: the described the 7th) in step, whether fault message screening module at first failure judgement information is the scheduled outage fault message generated, get rid of in this way this fault message and do not studied and judged, and inform and report the user for repairment by existing 95598 systems; If be not scheduled outage failure judgement information whether be confirmed fault message, get rid of in this way this fault message and do not studied and judged, and inform that by existing 95598 systems the user has confirmed the repairing situation of fault; As neither the scheduled outage fault message neither be confirmed fault message, carry out next step.
Technique scheme two perfect: the described the 8th) in step, it is to carry out power supply point according to the actual geographic position of source device to review and form and review path that described power supply point is reviewed, then collect power supply point and review the circuit charging equipment on path, circuit charging equipment equipment is classified, combined, formed the list of circuit charging equipment.
Technique scheme two perfect: the described the 9th) in step, described circuit charging equipment is outlet switch, On line switch, distribution transforming, negative control device and low pressure ammeter box.
Technique scheme two perfect: the described the 10th) in step, describedly judge whether the adapted electric line exists line fault to comprise:
If 1. the outlet switch closure, judge it is the part line failure;
If 2. outlet switch disconnects, judgement is the whole piece line failure;
If 3. outlet switch and On line switch are all in closure state, judgement is that circuit does not break down but device fails.
Technique scheme two perfect: the described the 11st) in step, described definite fault type comprises:
A. report as the user transformers fault-free, determine that fault type is the low-voltage platform area fault;
B. report as user transformers has fault, but wireless upper switch and outlet switch fault report, determine that fault type is the distribution transforming fault;
C. report as user transformers has fault, and wired upper switch fault reports, determine that fault type is part line fault;
D. report as user transformers has fault, and have the outlet switch fault to report, determine that fault type is circuit fault completely;
E. report as the negative control of user device fault-free, determine that fault type is middle pressure client internal fault;
F. control device as negative as the user has fault to report, and wired upper switch fault reports, and determines that fault type is part line fault;
G. as the negative control of user device, there is fault to report, and have the outlet switch fault to report, determine that fault type is circuit fault completely.
Technique scheme two perfect: the described the 7th) in step, whether fault message screening module at first failure judgement information is the scheduled outage fault message generated, get rid of in this way this fault message and do not studied and judged, and inform and report the user for repairment by existing 95598 systems; If be not scheduled outage failure judgement information whether be confirmed fault message, get rid of in this way this fault message and do not studied and judged, and inform that by existing 95598 systems the user has confirmed the repairing situation of fault; As neither the scheduled outage fault message neither be confirmed fault message, carry out next step;
The described the 8th) in step, it is to carry out power supply point according to the actual geographic position of source device to review and form and review path that described power supply point is reviewed, then collect power supply point and review the circuit charging equipment on path, circuit charging equipment equipment is classified, combined, formed the list of circuit charging equipment;
The described the 9th) in step, described circuit charging equipment is outlet switch, On line switch, distribution transforming, negative control device and low pressure ammeter box;
The described the 10th) in step, if the outlet switch closure, judgement is the part line failure; If outlet switch disconnects, judgement is the whole piece line failure; If outlet switch and On line switch are all in closure state, judgement is that circuit does not break down but device fails;
The described the 11st) in step, described definite fault type comprises:
A. report as the user transformers fault-free, determine that fault type is the low-voltage platform area fault;
B. report as user transformers has fault, but wireless upper switch and outlet switch fault report, determine that fault type is the distribution transforming fault;
C. report as user transformers has fault, and wired upper switch fault reports, determine that fault type is part line fault;
D. report as user transformers has fault, and have the outlet switch fault to report, determine that fault type is circuit fault completely;
E. report as the negative control of user device fault-free, determine that fault type is middle pressure client internal fault;
F. control device as negative as the user has fault to report, and wired upper switch fault reports, and determines that fault type is part line fault;
G. as the negative control of user device, there is fault to report, and have the outlet switch fault to report, determine that fault type is circuit fault completely.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1) owing to arranging respectively in existing 95598 systems, power distribution automation management system and power information acquisition system, report fault message pushing module, line fault information pushing module for repairment and, with adopting the fault message pushing module, will be reported to the fault message that has 95598 systems, power distribution automation management system and power information acquisition system now initiatively to send the fault message receiver module to; Therefore realize the electric network fault information of existing various electrical network operation system channel collection is gathered and initiatively transmits; 2) fault message is studied and judged system and can be shifted to an earlier date automatically the very first time after receiving reporting fault information and study and judge, and obtain fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone accurately, thereby for breakdown repair and management provide strong foundation, and then improve the efficiency of breakdown repair and administration of power networks; 3) the breakdown repair information transmission system that stops powering can initiatively directly affect user's propelling movement by power failure information and the information that restores electricity to having a power failure, and the user is known the very first time and stop power transmission information, is convenient to the user and carries out corresponding measure; 4) client can the short message service passage and optic fibre data channel inquiry power failure information and the information that restores electricity, and is convenient to carry out alternately with the client.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform of the present invention and method are described further.
Fig. 1 is the module rack composition of embodiment mono-adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of embodiment mono-adapted electric network fault intelligent processing method.
Fig. 3 is the module rack composition of embodiment bis-adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of embodiment bis-adapted electric network fault intelligent processing methods.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-
The adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform of the present embodiment comprises that fault information acquisition system A, fault message study and judge system B and the breakdown repair information transmission system C that stops powering.
Fault information acquisition system A comprise be arranged at existing 95598 intrasystemly report fault message pushing module 1 for repairment, be arranged at the line fault information pushing module 2 in existing power distribution automation management system, the use be arranged in existing power information acquisition system is adopted fault message pushing module 3, fault message receiver module 4, fault message processing module 5 and fault message sending module 6.
Fault message is studied and judged system B and is comprised faulty equipment locating module 7, fault message screening module 8, line topological analysis module 9, equipment operation information analysis module 10, line switching analysis module 11, failure analysis module 12 and fault display module 13.
The breakdown repair information transmission system C that stops powering comprises breakdown repair allocation schedule module 14, scene rush to repair administration module 15, repairing information pushing module 16 and the information pushing module 17 of stopping powering.
Reporting fault message pushing module 1 for repairment reports fault message for repairment in order to the user that will be reported to existing 95598 systems and is pushed to fault message receiver module 4;
Line fault information pushing module 2 is pushed to fault message receiver module 4 in order to the switch changed position fault message that will be reported to power distribution automation management system (DMS);
With adopt fault message pushing module 3 in order to the distribution transforming that will be reported to power information acquisition system (CSM) and user malfunction information pushing to fault message receiver module 4;
Fault message receiver module 4 in order to receive and verification from reporting fault message pushing module 1, line fault information pushing module 2 for repairment and with the fault message of adopting 3 propelling movements of fault message pushing module;
Fault message processing module 5 is stored in order to the fault message that fault message receiver module 4 is received, according to the power network line topological structure from the low-voltage customer to the high-tension apparatus, carry out analytical integration with unified data model, then push to fault message sending module 6;
The fault message of fault message sending module 6 in order to fault message processing module 5 is processed, send out passage outward by information and be sent to described faulty equipment locating module, and it is generally LAN that information is sent out passage outward;
The fault message that faulty equipment locating module 7 sends for receiving fault message sending module 6, and obtain actual geographic position and the account information of the source device relevant to fault message by having power distribution management system (PMS) now;
Fault message screening module 8 is screened for the fault message to behind the equipment location, gets rid of the scheduled outage fault message and the confirmed fault message that have generated;
Line topological analysis module 9 carries out topological analysis for the adapted electric line under the fault message to filtering out, and obtains the topological structure of this adapted electric line and the circuit charging equipment list of associated topologies structure;
The equipment operation information is analyzed 10 modules and is carried out step by step the cls analysis of calling together of equipment operation information for the circuit charging equipment by the list of circuit charging equipment, and judges whether the circuit charging equipment exists fault;
Line switching analysis module 11 is for detection of the switch folding information of the On line switch on the adapted electric line and outlet switch, and judges whether the adapted electric line exists line fault;
Failure analysis module 12 is for determining fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone according to equipment operation information, switch folding information and topological structure, fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone are pushed to breakdown repair allocation schedule module 14, generate fault outage information and push to according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone and stop powering information pushing module 17;
Breakdown repair allocation schedule module 14 is for determining repairing teams and groups and the scheduling recovery vehicle of fault according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone;
Scene rush to repair administration module 15 is for the repairing procedural information of monitoring and gather the repair personnel and the information that restores electricity;
Repairing information pushing module 16 pushes to fault display module 13 for rushing to repair procedural information, and the information pushing that will restore electricity is to the information pushing module 17 of stopping powering;
Fault display module 13 is for influence area and the repairing procedural information of the circuit charging equipment that has fault by existing adapted power grid GIS system demonstration and account information thereof, adapted electric line;
Stop powering information pushing module 17 for by existing 95598 systems, short message service passage and optic fibre data channel, fault outage information and the information that restores electricity being affected to user's propelling movement to having a power failure.
The adapted electric network fault intelligent processing method of the present embodiment, adopt above-mentioned adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform, and carry out following steps:
1) arrange and report fault message pushing module 1 for repairment in existing 95598 systems, set up existing 95598 systems and the Web service data-transmission channel that reports fault message pushing module 1 for repairment, the concrete user who pushes reports fault message for repairment and comprises: Customs Assigned Number, user's name, station address, contact method, fault content etc.
In existing power distribution automation management system, line fault information pushing module 2 is set, sets up the GPRS message information Transfer pipe (specifically utilizing the SIM card of the remote signalling displacement device that is arranged on switch to form GPRS message information Transfer pipe) of power distribution automation management system and line fault information pushing module 2; The fault message transmitted is mainly the displacement information that outlet switch is operated a switch and On line switch is isolated, and the concrete switching information transmitted comprises: the messages such as switch number, on off state, circuit number, affiliated plant stand, three-phase current, three-phase voltage.
Arrange with adopting fault message pushing module 3 in existing power information acquisition system, set up the power information acquisition system and use the Web service data-transmission channel of adopting fault message pushing module 3; The distribution transforming transmitted and user malfunction information comprise distribution transforming numbering, distribution transforming title, critical point numbering, ammeter numbering, critical point numbering and acquisition time etc.
2) reporting fault message pushing module 1 for repairment will be reported to the user of existing 95598 systems to report fault message for repairment to be pushed to fault message receiver module 4;
Line fault information pushing module 2 will be reported to the switch changed position fault message of existing power distribution automation management system (DMS) to be pushed to fault message receiver module 4;
With adopting fault message pushing module 3, will be reported to the distribution transforming of existing power information acquisition system (CSM) and user malfunction information pushing to fault message receiver module 4.
3) 4 receptions of fault message receiver module and verification are from reporting fault message pushing module 1, line fault information pushing module 2 for repairment and pushing with adopting fault message pushing module 3 the fault message of coming; Fault message receiver module 4 is when receiving fault information data, need carry out verification to the fault information data of separate sources, if the fault message of verification is abnormal data, for different fault information data source to fault information data propelling movement side (operation system separately) fed back; If the fault message of verification is normal data, to fault message processing module 5, push.
4) fault message processing module 5 will be stored through the fault message of 4 receptions of fault message receiver module and verification, according to the power network line topological structure from the low-voltage customer to the high-tension apparatus, carry out analytical integration with unified data model, then push to faulty equipment locating module 6;
Data storages is: to the fault message of the separate sources that receives, need to classify and be stored in the fault message table of type separately;
Analytical integration is: when data are carried out to analytical integration, the top-down arrangement of line topological structure according to mesolow, as: from user profile-> ammeter information-> distribution transforming information-> On line switch information-> transformer station's outlet switch information, analyzed, and set up the relation (for example can pass through user malfunction information inquiry distribution transforming fault message) can inquire about each other, by the result store that analyzes in the analysis result table.
5) fault message that fault message sending module 6 will be processed through fault message processing module 5 is sent out passage outside by information and is sent to the faulty equipment locating module, and information is sent out passage outward and generally adopted LAN.
6) faulty equipment locating module 7 receives the fault message that fault message sending module 6 sends, and by having actual geographic position and the account information of the source device that the power distribution management system acquisition is relevant to fault message now.
Concrete steps are: when described fault message is while being reported to existing 95598 system users to report fault message for repairment, according to the Customs Assigned Number reported for repairment, obtain low pressure ammeter box equipment that the user is associated or negative control device as source device by existing power distribution management system (PMS), and the unique coded query by low pressure ammeter box equipment or negative control device is to source device actual geographic coordinate information and account information.When described fault message is existing power information acquisition system reporting fault information or existing power distribution automation management system reporting fault information, the distribution transforming obtained by existing power distribution management system according to asset of equipments numbering, switch and negative control device be as source device, and by distribution transforming, switch and the negative unique coded query of device of controlling to source device actual geographic coordinate information and account information.
7) fault message behind 8 pairs of source device location of fault message screening module is screened, and judges whether the fault message behind the source device location belongs to the scheduled outage fault message generated and confirmed fault message, gets rid of in this way, if not being carries out next step.
Concrete screening step is: whether fault message screening module at first failure judgement information is the scheduled outage fault message generated, and the scheduled outage fault message is got rid of this fault message and do not studied and judged in this way, and informs and report the user for repairment by existing 95598 systems; If be not the scheduled outage fault message failure judgement information whether be confirmed fault message, confirmed fault message is got rid of this fault message and is not is not studied and judged in this way, and informs that by existing 95598 systems the user has confirmed the repairing situation of fault; As neither the scheduled outage fault message neither be confirmed fault message, carry out next step.
8) the adapted electric line that line topological analysis module 9 is reviewed under the fault message to filtering out by power supply point is carried out topological analysis, obtains the topological structure of this adapted electric line and the circuit charging equipment list of associated topologies structure.
The concrete analysis step is: at first according to the actual geographic position of source device, carry out power supply point and review, form and review path (obtaining the topological structure of this adapted electric line); Then collect power supply point and review the circuit charging equipment on path, circuit charging equipment equipment is classified, combined, form the list of circuit charging equipment.
9) equipment operation information analysis module 10 carries out step by step operation information by the circuit charging equipment in the list of circuit charging equipment and calls cls analysis together, judge according to the equipment operation information analyzed whether the circuit charging equipment exists fault, carry out in this way next step, if be not that failure judgement information is user's internal fault information, finish to study and judge.
The concrete analysis step is: the outlet switch in the list of circuit charging equipment, On line switch, distribution transforming, negative control device, low pressure ammeter box (circuit charging equipment) are carried out step by step operation information and call survey together.If normal operation all in the said equipment, illustrate the fault repairing information that causes inside to break down to report due to client's self reason.
10) On line switch on line switching analysis module 11 detection adapted electric line and the switch folding information of outlet switch, judge whether the adapted electric line exists line fault.
Specifically judge whether the adapted electric line exists the step of line fault to comprise:
If 1. the outlet switch closure, judge it is the part line failure;
If 2. outlet switch disconnects, judgement is the whole piece line failure;
If 3. outlet switch and On line switch are all in closure state, judgement is that circuit does not break down but device fails.
11) failure analysis module 11 is determined fault type according to equipment operation information and switch folding information, determine the position of fault and fault effects zone according to topological structure, fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone are pushed to breakdown repair allocation schedule module 14, generate fault outage information and push to according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone and stop powering information pushing module 17.
Concrete steps are:
At first, according to the definite failure condition of analysis result of the said equipment operating analysis and switch folding information, further determine the particular type (fault type comprises low-voltage platform area fault, distribution transforming fault, middle pressure client's internal fault, part line fault and circuit fault completely) of fault; The detailed process of determining fault type comprises:
A. report as the user transformers fault-free, determine that fault type is the low-voltage platform area fault;
B. report as user transformers has fault, but wireless upper switch and outlet switch fault report, determine that fault type is the distribution transforming fault;
C. report as user transformers has fault, and wired upper switch fault reports, determine that fault type is part line fault;
D. report as user transformers has fault, and have the outlet switch fault to report, determine that fault type is circuit fault completely;
E. report as the negative control of user device fault-free, determine that fault type is middle pressure client internal fault;
F. control device as negative as the user has fault to report, and wired upper switch fault reports, and determines that fault type is part line fault;
G. as the negative control of user device, there is fault to report, and have the outlet switch fault to report, determine that fault type is circuit fault completely.
12) breakdown repair allocation schedule module 12, determine repairing teams and groups and scheduling recovery vehicle according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone.
13) repair personnel's repairing procedural information and the information that restores electricity are monitored and gathered to scene rush to repair administration module 13.
14) repairing information pushing module 14, the repairing procedural information pushes to fault display module 12, and the information pushing that will restore electricity is to the information pushing module 17 of stopping powering.
15) fault display module 12 exists influence area and the repairing procedural information of the circuit charging equipment of fault and account information thereof, adapted electric line by existing adapted power grid GIS system demonstration;
16) the information pushing module 17 of stopping powering affect user's propelling movement by existing 95598 systems, short message service passage and optic fibre data channel by fault outage information and the information that restores electricity to having a power failure.
Embodiment bis-
Adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform and the embodiment mono-of the present embodiment are basic identical, and difference is: also comprise for by short message service passage and optic fibre data channel and user, carrying out interactive interactive module 18; Interaction refers to that the user sends code and the user number inquiry stops power transmission information. when code is power failure, interactive module 18 is according to user number inquiry client region power failure information and inform the client; When code, when restoring electricity, interactive module 4 is according to restore electricity information inform the user of user number inquiry client region.
Adapted electric network fault intelligent processing method and the embodiment mono-of the present embodiment are basic identical, and difference is:
1. increase execution step 17): interactive module 18 is carried out interaction by short message channel and optical-fibre channel and user; Interaction is that the user sends code and the user number inquiry stops power transmission information, and interactive module 4 also sends and informs the user according to user number inquiring user region power failure information and the information that restores electricity.
2. the 1st) in step, by set up IEB bus service data Transfer pipe between power distribution automation management system and line fault information pushing module 2, replace GPRS message information Transfer pipe.
3. the 7th) in step, scheduled outage information and confirmed fault message, do not need and inform and report the user for repairment by existing 95598 systems.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, within the technical scheme that all employings and the invention described above technical scheme are equal to replacement all drops on protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform, it is characterized in that: comprise that fault information acquisition system, fault message are studied and judged system and breakdown repair stops the information transmission system of powering, described fault information acquisition system comprise be arranged at existing 95598 intrasystemly report the fault message pushing module for repairment, be arranged at the line fault information pushing module in existing power distribution automation management system, the use be arranged in existing power information acquisition system is adopted fault message pushing module, fault message receiver module, fault message processing module and fault message sending module; Described fault message is studied and judged system and is comprised faulty equipment locating module, fault message screening module, line topological analysis module, equipment operation information analysis module, line switching analysis module, failure analysis module and fault display module; The described breakdown repair information transmission system that stops powering comprises breakdown repair allocation schedule module, scene rush to repair administration module, repairing information pushing module and the information pushing module of stopping powering;
The described fault message pushing module that reports for repairment reports fault message for repairment in order to the user that will be reported to existing 95598 systems and is pushed to described fault message receiver module;
Described line fault information pushing module is pushed to described fault message receiver module in order to the switch changed position fault message that will be reported to the power distribution automation management system;
Described use adopt the fault message pushing module in order to the distribution transforming that will be reported to the power information acquisition system and user malfunction information pushing to described fault message receiver module;
Described fault message receiver module in order to receive and verification from reporting fault message pushing module, line fault information pushing module for repairment and with the fault message of adopting the propelling movement of fault message pushing module;
Described fault message processing module is stored in order to the fault message that described fault message receiver module is received, and according to the power network line topological structure, from the low-voltage customer to the high-tension apparatus, with unified data model, carries out analytical integration;
The fault message of described fault message sending module in order to the fault message processing module is processed, send out passage outward by information and be sent to described faulty equipment locating module;
The fault message that described faulty equipment locating module sends for receiving described fault message sending module, and by having actual geographic position and the account information of the source device that the power distribution management system acquisition is relevant to fault message now;
Described fault message screening module is screened for the fault message to behind the equipment location, gets rid of the scheduled outage fault message and the confirmed fault message that have generated;
Described line topological analysis module, for the adapted electric line under the fault message filtered out is carried out to topological analysis, obtains the topological structure of this adapted electric line and the circuit charging equipment list of associated topologies structure;
Described equipment operation information analysis module is used for the circuit charging equipment of circuit charging equipment list is carried out to the cls analysis of calling together of equipment operation information step by step, and judges whether the circuit charging equipment exists fault;
Described line switching analysis module is for detection of the switch folding information of the On line switch on the adapted electric line and outlet switch, and judges whether the adapted electric line exists line fault;
Described failure analysis module is for determining fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone according to equipment operation information, switch folding information and topological structure, fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone are pushed to breakdown repair allocation schedule module, generate fault outage information and push to according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone and stop powering the information pushing module;
Described breakdown repair allocation schedule module is for determining repairing teams and groups and the scheduling recovery vehicle of fault according to fault type, the position of fault and fault effects zone;
Described scene rush to repair administration module is for the repairing procedural information of monitoring and gather the repair personnel and the information that restores electricity;
Described repairing information pushing module pushes to described fault display module for rushing to repair procedural information, and the information pushing that will restore electricity is to the information pushing module of stopping powering;
Described fault display module is for influence area and the repairing procedural information of the circuit charging equipment that has fault by existing adapted power grid GIS system demonstration and account information thereof, adapted electric line;
The described information pushing module of stopping powering is for affecting user's propelling movement by existing 95598 systems, short message service passage and optic fibre data channel by fault outage information and the information that restores electricity to having a power failure;
The described fault message pushing module that reports for repairment links by the Web service data-transmission channel with existing 95598 systems, described line fault information pushing module links by GPRS message information Transfer pipe or IEB bus service data Transfer pipe with existing power distribution automation management system, described use is adopted the fault message pushing module and is linked by the Web service data-transmission channel with existing power information acquisition system, described GPRS message information Transfer pipe is to utilize the SIM card of the remote signalling displacement device that is arranged on switch to form, and it is LAN that described information is sent out passage outward;
Described user reports fault message for repairment and comprises Customs Assigned Number, user's name, station address, contact method and fault content; Described switch changed position fault message comprises the message of switch number, on off state, circuit number, affiliated plant stand, three-phase current and three-phase voltage; Described distribution transforming and user malfunction information comprise distribution transforming numbering, distribution transforming title, critical point numbering, ammeter numbering and acquisition time.
2. adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise for by short message service passage and optic fibre data channel and user, carrying out interactive interactive module; Described interaction is that the user sends code and the user number inquiry stops power transmission information, by interactive module, according to user number inquiring user region, is stopped power transmission information and send to inform the user.
3. according to the described adapted electric network fault of claim 1 or 2 Intelligent Processing Platform, it is characterized in that: described storage is that the fault message classification of the separate sources that will receive is stored in the fault message table of type separately; Described analytical integration is top-down arrangement of line topological structure according to mesolow, comprise from user profile-> ammeter information-> distribution transforming information-> On line switch information-> transformer station's outlet switch information and being analyzed, and set up the relation can inquire about each other, by the result store that analyzes in the analysis result table.
4. adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fault message comprises the user's repairing information that is reported to existing 95598 systems, existing power information acquisition system reporting fault information and existing power distribution automation management system reporting fault information; Described fault type comprises low-voltage platform area fault, distribution transforming fault, middle pressure client's internal fault, part line fault and circuit fault completely.
5. adapted electric network fault Intelligent Processing Platform according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: when described fault message is while being reported to the user of existing 95598 systems to report fault message for repairment, described source device is to obtain by existing power distribution management system low pressure ammeter box equipment or the negative control device that the user is associated according to the Customs Assigned Number reported for repairment, and the actual geographic position of described source device and account information are to obtain by existing power distribution management system queries according to unique coding of low pressure ammeter box equipment or negative control device; When described fault message is existing power information acquisition system reporting fault information or existing power distribution automation management system reporting fault information, described source device is distribution transforming, switch and the negative control device obtained by existing power distribution management system according to the asset of equipments numbering; The actual geographic position of described source device and account information are to obtain by existing power distribution management system queries according to unique coding of distribution transforming, switch and negative control device.
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