CN104362738B - A kind of intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN104362738B CN104362738B CN201410541661.5A CN201410541661A CN104362738B CN 104362738 B CN104362738 B CN 104362738B CN 201410541661 A CN201410541661 A CN 201410541661A CN 104362738 B CN104362738 B CN 104362738B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, including a body and some functional units;Body arranges master controller and some sub-controllers, and sub-controller correspondence connects a functional unit;Master controller arranges processing module and alarm module;Sub-controller arranges electric circuit inspection module and sub-control information transfer module, the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit of electric circuit inspection module detection functional unit, when breaking in circuit, sends failure notification to processing module;Processing module connects each sub-control information transfer module, sends failure notification to alarm module;Alarm module arranges functional unit title submodule, fault title submodule and synthesis warning submodule;Synthesis warning submodule is according to functional unit Code obtaining functional unit title, according to the Code obtaining fault title that breaks down, the warning message after carrying out information synthesis and exporting synthesis.This intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution is applicable to three casees and high-low pressure complete set of equipments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to switchgear assembly, in particular, a kind of intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution.
Background technology
Switchgear assembly also become include high-voltage complete switch equipment, low-voltage complete switch equipment and
Three casees series etc.;Such as, three casees series include distribution box, lighting case, ammeter box, plug-in case etc.;
Below as a example by low-tension switch cabinet, low-tension switch cabinet is a kind of electricity equipment, and outside line is introduced into master control in cabinet
Switch, switchs subsequently into sub-control, and each branch is needed to arrange by it.Such as instrument, automatic control, motor
Magnetic switch, various A.C. contactors etc., have is additionally provided with altitude chamber and low-pressure chamber switch cubicle, is provided with
High voltage bus, such as power plant etc..Low-tension switch cabinet is commonly available to power plant, oil, chemical industry, smelting
The industries such as gold, weaving, skyscraper, are used as transmission of electricity, distribution and electric energy conversion.
Low-tension switch cabinet is divided into fixed low voltage switch cubicle and drawer type low voltage switch cabinet by its structure.Gu
Fixed pattern low-tension switch cabinet can meet each electric elements and be firmly secured to defined location in cabinet.Cabinet
Profile is generally cube, such as screen formula, box etc., also has prismoid the most desk-top.This cabinet has list
Row, also have arrangement.
In order to ensure cabinet morpheme size, often take each component substep compound mode, be usually first group
Become two panels or the left and right sides, then recomposition cabinet, or first meet shape requirement, then be sequentially connected with cabinet
Internal business support.The part length of the composition each seamed edge of cabinet must be correct, guarantee each side geometry
Size, thus ensure monnolithic case requirement.For cabinet two sides, must consider that arrangement needs, middle
Can not there is protuberance phenomenon.
Additionally considering from setting angle, can not there be sag bottom surface.In arrangement is installed, ground is put down
Whole is prerequisite, but dry whole degree and cabinet itself have certain error, to offset in arrangement as far as possible
Transversal discrepancy, and do not cause difference to accumulate, because difference accumulation will result in cabinet deformation, impact mother
Dystopy installed by line connection and generation assembly, stress is concentrated, and even affects appliance life.Therefore when arrangement
Preferably with ground peak be install reference point, the most progressively pad and just expanding row, do whole degree in bottom surface more satisfactory
And under the conditions of measurable, it is possible to take to be expanded row's mode by centre to both sides, make accumulation difference uniform.
Draw-out type low voltage switch cabinet is by the cabinet fixed and moving equipped with major electrical equipment elements such as switches
Device section is grouped into, and can move part and move when changing light, is positioned to reliable and mutually similar after immigration
The drawer of type and specification can reliably exchange, and the cabinet part processing method in pull-out type is basic and fixed
Middle cabinet is similar.But owing to exchanging requirement, the precision of cabinet must improve, and the relevant portion of structure is wanted
There are enough adjustment amounts, as mobile unit part, to move to change, the most reliably take up main
Element, so to have higher mechanical strength and higher precision, its relevant portion also to have enough
Adjustment amount.
But, existing equipment for power transmission and distribution, set including high-voltage complete switch equipment, low-voltage complete switch
Standby and three casees series etc., when overall or functional unit break down, it is impossible to automatic fault reporting.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of new intelligent equipment for power transmission and distribution.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, it includes a body and setting
In some functional units therein;Described body arrange master controller and respectively with described master control
Some sub-controllers that device connects, and, each described sub-controller is connected respectively merit described in
Can unit;Described master controller arranges processing module, and the control being connected respectively with described processing module
Molding block, alarm module;Described control module is held for controlling described processing module in the condition that pre-sets
Row pre-sets operation;Described sub-controller arranges interconnective electric circuit inspection module and passes with sub-control information
Passing module, described electric circuit inspection module is for detecting the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit of described functional unit, different at circuit
When often interrupting, described sub-control information transfer module send failure notification to described processing module;Wherein,
Described failure notification includes the functional unit code that breaks down and the code that breaks down;Described place
Reason module connects each described sub-control information transfer module respectively, for sending out at functional unit described at least
During raw at least one fault, send failure notification to described alarm module;Described alarm module arranges function
Unit title submodule, fault title submodule and synthesis warning submodule;Described synthesis is reported to the police sub
Module according to the described functional unit code in described failure notification from described functional unit title submodule
Obtain functional unit title, according in described failure notification, break down code from described fault
Title submodule obtains fault title, the warning message after carrying out information synthesis and exporting synthesis;Described
In intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described alarm module also sets up the language being connected with described synthesis warning submodule
Sound output sub-module, described voice output submodule, according to described warning message, carries out voice broadcast;
In described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, the outer surface of described body also sets up the first button, and it electrically connects institute
Predicate sound output sub-module, for when pressed, calls described voice output submodule, carries out language
Sound is reported.
Preferably, described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution in, described alarm module also set up respectively with described conjunction
The warning message becoming warning submodule, described voice output submodule to connect controls submodule, and it accepts
And manage each described warning message, generate warning message group according to the order pre-seted and scope, control
Described voice output submodule carries out voice broadcast.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, the outer surface of described body also sets up the second button,
It electrically connects described warning message and controls submodule, for when pressed, calls described voice output
Submodule, carries out voice broadcast to described warning message group.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described master controller also sets up and described process mould
The wireless transport module that block connects, described processing module is for occurring extremely at functional unit described at least
During a few fault, send failure notification to external server by described wireless transport module.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described sub-controller also sets up to be believed with described sub-control
The temperature detecting module that breath transfer module connects, for detecting working as of described functional unit at predeterminated position
Front temperature, when described Current Temperatures exceedes preset temperature threshold value, by described sub-control information transfer module
Send failure notification to described processing module.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, the outer surface of described body also sets up at least one too
Sun can cell panel;Described master controller also sets up a supply module, and it connects described master controller respectively
Other functional modules, and each functional module of each sub-controller;Each described solar panel divides
Not being connected with described supply module, being used for by described supply module is its each described function mould connected
Block is powered.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described body arranges display screen, voice output device
And at least one cabinet, each described cabinet arranges some for housing and fix functional unit described in
Drawer;Described drawer arranges the chute that at least one lock part and at least two is parallel to each other;
Described chute is used for being fixedly installed in inside cabinet, and makes described drawer along described slide;
Described in described drawer at least one, chute end arranges induction apparatus, its connect respectively described display screen,
Described voice output device, when being used for sensing the described drawer described chute end of arrival, by described aobvious
Display screen shows, and carries out voice broadcast by described voice output device;Chute described at least one is also
Corresponding described lock part arranges a card button bit;Described lock part arranges lockup state and the state of getting loose, institute
State lockup state for described drawer being set to the shape that buckle is fixed on the described card button bit of correspondence
State, described in get loose state for described drawer being set to the state got loose from described card button bit;
Described lock part arranges electronic control module, for adjusting the state of described lock part according to its "on" position;
Described drawer arranges the remote control module electrically connected with described electronic control module, is used for receiving default remote control letter
Number, send control signals to described electronic control module.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, drawer described at least arranges bypass power supply dress
Put and circuit, for when described drawer is drawn out of and safeguards, connected by wherein function power supply
External loading is powered.
Using such scheme, each functional unit in equipment for power transmission and distribution is detected by the present invention, when respectively
The warning message when circuit abnormality of functional unit interrupts, after output synthesis, it is possible to the very first time sends
Notice, has and preferably implements meaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of an alternative embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are respectively the structural representation of the master controller of various embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is carried out more
Detailed description.Accompanying drawing gives the preferred embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can be with
Many different forms realize, however it is not limited to the embodiment described by this specification.On the contrary, carry
Purpose for these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, and it can directly exist
On another element or element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " connection "
Another element, it can be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Term " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and the similar table that this specification is used
State for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, this specification is used all of technology and scientific terminology with belong to this
The implication that bright those skilled in the art are generally understood that is identical.Saying in the present invention in this specification
Term used in bright book is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, is not intended to limit this
Invention.The term "and/or" that this specification is used includes one or more relevant Listed Items
Arbitrary and all of combination.
As it is shown in figure 1, one embodiment of the present of invention is, a kind of intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, it includes
One body and the some functional units being disposed therein;Described body arranges master controller and difference
The some sub-controllers being connected with described master controller, and, each described sub-controller correspondence respectively
Connect functional unit described in.Such as, during functional unit includes but not limited to following all items one or
Person is multinomial: large power, electrically supply socket, capacitor, catalyst, fuse, inlet wire main switch, electric degree
Table, control and protective switch, earth leakage protective device etc..As it is shown in figure 1, a master controller connects n respectively
Individual sub-controller, each sub-controller connects a corresponding functional unit, connects respectively including sub-controller 1
Connection function unit 1 and master controller, sub-controller 2 linkage function unit 2 respectively and master controller,
Sub-controller 3 linkage function unit 3 respectively and master controller, sub-controller 4 linkage function list respectively
Unit 4 and master controller, sub-controller 5 linkage function unit 5 and master controller respectively ... sub-control system
Device n linkage function unit n and master controller respectively.
And for example, as in figure 2 it is shown, described master controller arranges processing module, and respectively with described place
The control module of reason module connection, alarm module;Described sub-controller arranges the inspection of interconnective circuit
Surveying module and sub-control information transfer module, described electric circuit inspection module is for detecting described functional unit
Connecting and disconnecting of the circuit, when circuit abnormality interrupts, by described sub-control information transfer module send failure notification to
Described processing module;Wherein, described failure notification include the functional unit code that breaks down and
Break down code;Described processing module connects each described sub-control information transfer module respectively, is used for
When functional unit described at least occurs at least one fault, send failure notification to described alarm module;
Such as, as in figure 2 it is shown, sub-controller 1 arranges interconnective electric circuit inspection module 1 and sub-control letter
Breath transfer module 1, electric circuit inspection module 1 linkage function unit 1, sub-control information transfer module 1 connects
Processing module;Sub-controller 2 arranges interconnective electric circuit inspection module 2 and transmits mould with sub-control information
Block 2, electric circuit inspection module 2 linkage function unit 2, sub-control information transfer module 2 connects processing module;
Sub-controller 3 arranges interconnective electric circuit inspection module 3 and sub-control information transfer module 3, and circuit is examined
Surveying module 3 linkage function unit 3, sub-control information transfer module 3 connects processing module;Processing module is even
Module taking alarm.
Wherein, described control module performs to pre-set for controlling described processing module in the condition that pre-sets
Operation.Such as, the condition that pre-sets described in includes start;And/or, at regular intervals;And/or,
Every necessarily using duration;And/or, open a position without permission, change hardware configuration or adjust software set
Put;And for example, pre-set operation described in include loading software, remotely control, remotely monitoring and/or cutting off
Power supply.Such as, described control module is for loading software when start, including software upgrading, automatically
Update;It is similar to the computer house keeper etc. of 360, such that it is able to effectively provide the user upgrade service,
Convenient and swift.And for example, described control module is in the upgrading automatically every 24 hours;And for example, described
Control module is for automatically reporting far-end server after often using 24 hours;And for example, described control
Module is for automatically cutting off electricity after opening a position without permission, changing hardware configuration or adjust software design patterns
Source, stops disabled user to continue operation.So, user cannot open voluntarily described intelligence power transmission and distribution set
Standby, can only keep in repair by the professional authorized or safeguard.And for example, described control module is used
In the most remotely monitoring, so, producer can to obtain described intelligence neatly defeated
The relevant information that controller switching equipment the most normally uses.Such as, described control module is for cutting when start
Power-off source;So, producer can stop the power transmission and distribution of described intelligence under conditions of user's malice debt
Equipment works on.The rest may be inferred in such application, uses the most flexible.
And for example, as it is shown on figure 3, described alarm module arranges functional unit title submodule, fault name
Claim submodule and synthesis warning submodule;Described synthesis warning submodule respectively with functional unit title
Submodule, fault title submodule, processing module connect;Described synthesis warning submodule is according to described
Described functional unit code in failure notification obtains functional unit from described functional unit title submodule
Title, obtains from described fault title submodule according to the code that breaks down described in described failure notification
Take fault title, the warning message after carrying out information synthesis and exporting synthesis.So, at complete switch
In equipment, equipment by a variety of causes cause can not normal power-up use time, automatically reported by voice
Warning message, it is preferred that warning message includes position of failure point and failure cause etc..Preferably,
Described alarm module also sets up judgement submodule, and it is connected, for root with described synthesis warning submodule
According to described functional unit title and described fault title, it is judged that failure cause, by described synthesis report
Warn the warning message after submodule carries out information synthesis and exports synthesis.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, as shown in Figure 4, described alarm module also sets up
The voice output submodule being connected with described synthesis warning submodule, described voice output submodule according to
Described warning message, carries out voice broadcast.Such as, current alerts information is reported;And for example, report entirely
Portion's warning message;And for example, the warning message all do not removed is reported.Preferably, described intelligence transmission & distribution
In electricity equipment, the outer surface of described body also sets up the first button, and it electrically connects described voice output
Module, for when pressed, calls described voice output submodule, carries out voice broadcast.So,
Can continue to listen current alerts information if user does not catches.
So, described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution just can use as a set of automatic voice alarm system,
Convenient management, it is possible to notify user in time;Preferably, described sub-controller arrange also set up respectively with
The overload detection module that described sub-control information transfer module, described functional unit connect, it is used for detecting
Described functional unit bearing power size does not mate, with chopper size, the overload caused, and occurs in overload
Time, described sub-control information transfer module send failure notification to described processing module;Preferably, institute
State sub-controller to arrange and also set up and be connected with described sub-control information transfer module, described functional unit respectively
State detection module, its be used for detecting in described functional unit three-phase windings have any one phase disconnect,
The most whether phase shortage, when phase shortage occurs, is sent failure notification to institute by described sub-control information transfer module
State processing module;Preferably, described electric circuit inspection module also include for detecting described functional unit be
No be short-circuited short-circuit detecting submodule, for detecting the electricity of described functional unit three-phase current data
Flow data detection sub-module, for detect described functional unit three-phase voltage data voltage data detection
Submodule, for detecting the power data detection sub-module of described functional unit power data, for examining
Survey described functional unit operating frequency or the frequency data detection sub-module of ac frequency, for examining
Survey the active energy detection sub-module of described functional unit active energy, for detecting described functional unit
The active power detection sub-module of active power and/or for detecting described functional unit reactive power
Reactive power detection submodule;These detection sub-module of described electric circuit inspection module, in described function
When cell operation occurs extremely or exceeds corresponding predetermined threshold value, by described sub-control information transfer module
Send failure notification to described processing module.Preferably, described electric circuit inspection module also includes for examining
Survey the most normal chopper detection sub-module of on off operating mode of chopper, at the on off operating mode of chopper
Time abnormal, described sub-control information transfer module send failure notification to described processing module.Preferably,
Warning message comprises trouble point, and such as, bearing power size does not mate, with chopper size, the mistake caused
Carry, electronic box temperature is too high, cable temperature is too high, phase shortage, short circuit, the on off operating mode of chopper, three
Phase current data, three-phase voltage data, power data, frequency, active energy, active power, nothing
Merit power etc., such as, the on off operating mode of chopper, so can also judge the quality of chopper.Excellent
Choosing, this system, the most described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, configurable various communication protocols, return contact
It is connected with fire-fighting system or control centre.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, as it is shown in figure 5, described alarm module also sets up
The warning message being connected with described synthesis warning submodule, described voice output submodule respectively controls son
Module, it accepts and manages each described warning message, generates according to the order pre-seted and scope and reports to the police
Information group, controls described voice output submodule and carries out voice broadcast.Such as, warning message group includes
Some warning messages;And for example, warning message group includes some qualified warning messages;Its
In, described condition determines according to the order pre-seted and scope, such as, by warning message place cabinet
Or position is divided into the warning message group of correspondence, and and for example, the time sequencing occurred by warning message is divided into
Corresponding warning message group;Warning message controls submodule and controls described voice output submodule by reporting to the police
Information group carries out voice broadcast.Preferably, described condition determines always according to the key word pre-seted.Example
As, key word is " overload ", " electric leakage ", " superhigh temperature ", " phase shortage " and/or " short-circuit " etc., presses
The key word of warning message is divided into the warning message group of correspondence;And for example, generation is reported in chronological order
All warning messages;Or, report the whole warning messages occurred the same day;Or, only broadcast nearest 10
Bar warning messages etc., as such, it is possible to arrange the report order of warning message flexibly, and report some
Bar warning message.Such as, the warning message only reporting first three hour do not removed is pre-seted.Preferably
, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, the outer surface of described body also sets up the second button, and it is electrically connected
Connect described warning message and control submodule, for when pressed, call described voice output submodule,
Described warning message group is carried out voice broadcast.
Preferably, described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution in, described alarm module also set up respectively with described conjunction
The sub module stored becoming warning submodule, described processing module to connect, is used for storing each warning message group
And wherein each warning message.Preferably, described judgement submodule is also connected with described sub module stored,
For according to presetting the fault solution data base being placed in described sub module stored, Auto-matching determines
The method solving fault, after being carried out information synthesis by described synthesis warning submodule and exported synthesis
Warning message.Preferably, the outer surface of described body also sets up the 3rd button, and it is electrically connected institute
State processing module, be used for controlling described processing module and delete each warning message, or, delete each warning
Information group and wherein each warning message.Preferably, described 3rd button includes an input port, its
Terminal outside Jie Ruing performs described deletion;Preferably, described input port includes being wirelessly transferred port
And process circuit, so, outside terminal connects described processing module by radio connection,
Each warning message is deleted for controlling described processing module.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described master controller also sets up and described process mould
The wireless transport module that block connects, described processing module is for occurring extremely at functional unit described at least
During a few fault, send failure notification to external server by described wireless transport module.So,
Can be with real-time report fault;Preferably, described wireless transport module shares with the described port that is wirelessly transferred
One processes circuit;Preferably, described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution is additionally provided with wired network interface, described always
Controller also sets up mixed-media network modules mixed-media, and it connects described wired network interface and described wireless transport module,
And provide the user network service, and integrally disposed it is similar to 360wifi, Baidu wifi, Semen setariae wifi
The mixed-media network modules mixed-media product of this kind of carry-on wifi or integrally disposed in processing module, so, even may be used
To exist as mininet base station so that user can obtain good, proprietary mobile data
Service, can be as the data providing device such as data session, online computing.So, it is also possible to pass through
Cable network connects remote server, generally forms an electricity consumption and the macroreticular of management.Preferably,
Described master controller also sets up the pushing module being connected with described processing module, for by described process
Module is connected with described wireless transport module, receives the pushed information of external server and is pushed to outside
Terminal.So, when there being important information to occur, user or local administrator can be prompted in time
Or operational staff etc., i.e. service provider can pushed information actively to exterior terminal.Such as,
Certain day line maintenance, service provider can shift to an earlier date some days send short messages or other notice to
Family.And for example, when chopper or other functional units break down, service provider can be timely
Notifying user, inform its optional processing mode, this pattern is very beneficial for the Smart Home in future
Network, is also beneficial to business and surpasses manager.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described sub-controller also sets up to be believed with described sub-control
The temperature detecting module that breath transfer module connects, for detecting working as of described functional unit at predeterminated position
Front temperature, when described Current Temperatures exceedes preset temperature threshold value, by described sub-control information transfer module
Send failure notification to described processing module.Such as, hold with the electronic box of described functional unit or cable etc.
The easily position of heating, as predeterminated position, at this, setting is connected with described sub-control information transfer module
Temperature detecting module, in real time or regularly detects the Current Temperatures of described functional unit;If currently temperature
Degree is when exceeding preset temperature threshold value, such as, preset temperature threshold value is 65 degree, 70 degree, 80 degree or
Higher temperature, is i.e. sent failure notification to described processing module by described sub-control information transfer module.Institute
State processing module by described alarm module alert, such as, be sent to the server of far-end,
And for example, carry out voice broadcast by microphone, notify manager or neighbouring personnel, process in time
Or evacuate as early as possible.Preferably, failure notification is sent to manager's by described wireless transport module
On mobile phone.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, the outer surface of described body also sets up at least one too
Sun can cell panel;Described master controller also sets up a supply module, and it connects described master controller respectively
Other functional modules, and each functional module of each sub-controller;Each described solar panel divides
Not being connected with described supply module, being used for by described supply module is its each described function mould connected
Block is powered.Preferably, the outer surface of described body also sets up some LED illumination lamp, such as, 4 or
The greater number of LED illumination lamp of person is arranged on the outer surface of described body, it is preferred that each sun
On cell panel, 2 or greater number of LED illumination lamp can be set, and direct by solar panel
Power for it;Solar energy described here is the solar energy of broad sense, infrared including visible ray and part,
The luminous energy of the non-visible lights such as ultraviolet;Preferably, described solar panel is monocrystal silicon or polysilicon
Solar panel, such as, use high energy efficiency solar panel, it is possible to utilize nature light or
The energy of room light, it is also possible to cyclic part utilizes the light source of LED to carry out solar electrical energy generation, so,
When can provide illumination, especially night that contingency emergency power off occurs in night or indoor
When there is contingency emergency power off, it is possible to floor light is effectively provided.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described body arranges display screen, voice output device
And at least one cabinet, each described cabinet arranges some for housing and fix functional unit described in
Drawer;Described drawer arranges the chute that at least one lock part and at least two is parallel to each other;
Described chute is used for being fixedly installed in inside cabinet, and makes described drawer along described slide;
Described in described drawer at least one, chute end arranges induction apparatus, its connect respectively described display screen,
Described voice output device, when being used for sensing the described drawer described chute end of arrival, by described aobvious
Display screen shows, and carries out voice broadcast by described voice output device;Chute described at least one is also
Corresponding described lock part arranges a card button bit;Described lock part arranges lockup state and the state of getting loose, institute
State lockup state for described drawer being set to the shape that buckle is fixed on the described card button bit of correspondence
State, described in get loose state for described drawer being set to the state got loose from described card button bit;
Such as, described lock part arranges fixed block and movable block, and fixed block is fixedly installed on described cabinet, lives
Motion block is movably set in described fixed block, and is removably installed in the described card button bit of correspondence;This
Sample, when movable block is installed on described card button bit, described lock part is in lockup state.Preferably, live
Motion block is when described card button bit is pulled down, and described lock part is in the state of getting loose.Preferably, two are only arranged
Chute.So, coordinate wiring, described drawer can be pulled out, facilitate wiring as opening drawer
And maintenance, it is particularly suitable for changing various parts or components and parts.Preferably, the fixed strip of described chute
Being fixedly installed in the installing zone returning internal portion, the slider bar of described chute is fixedly installed in described drawer
On so that described drawer can simultaneously along each described slide, and, by lock part by institute
State drawer and be locked in card button bit so that described drawer keeps its position, does not falls out;At needs
When pulling out described drawer, it is only necessary to unclamp described drawer from described card button bit, use very
Convenient.Preferably, described lock part include one be arranged at the fixed block of described drawer, spring and
One latch;Described fixed block is provided with the slot of the accommodating described latch of part, and described latch the first end is lived
In the dynamic slot being arranged at fixed block and it is limited to slide in described slot, the other end is removable
It is arranged at described card button bit with unloading;Turn, around described latch, draws when described latch inserts card button bit
Tight described latch so that it is by a pulling force to fixed block direction;Card button bit is left at described latch
Time make it by the thrust away from fixed block.So, it is achieved that modularization intelligent casing,
When modular drawer is inserted, it is possible to show, such as, display screen is LCD display, from
And shown by LCD display, it is also possible to carry out voice broadcast, it is preferred that described body is also
Judging unit is set, is used for judging insertion equipment, show each insertion equipment for example with equipment Serial Number
Information, it is judged that unit judges insertion equipment according to described equipment Serial Number, such as, it is judged that insert set
Standby is what, is patterned display, and voice broadcast, informs user.
Described lock part arranges electronic control module, for adjusting the shape of described lock part according to its "on" position
State;Realize for example with existing automatically controlled modes such as electric magnet, such as, electronic control module energising time by institute
State the state that drawer is set to get loose from described card button bit, when power is off described drawer is arranged
The state of the described card button bit of correspondence it is fixed on for buckle;Or, electronic control module energising time by described
Drawer is set to the state that buckle is fixed on the described card button bit of correspondence, and keeps this shape when power is off
State, upper be once energized time described drawer is set to the state that gets loose from described card button bit, and
Keep this state when power is off;Described drawer arranges the remote control module electrically connected with described electronic control module,
For receiving default remote signal, send control signals to described electronic control module.As such, it is possible to it is convenient
The stationary state of drawer described in ground remote control, it is simple to user pulls out described drawer, the most square during use
Just;Preferably, remote control module is connected with described processing module or is wholely set.Preferably, described
Remote control module arranges magnetic part and is arranged at described drawer by described magnetic part magnetic;Preferably,
Described remote control module is arranged at a surface of the inside of described drawer, such as, a certain surface mount.
Preferably, described drawer arranges magnetic material position, it is preferred that described surface mount is iron plate
Or ferroalloy plate.So the most convenient in using and installing, such as, described remote control module week
While arrange circle Magnetitum or an electromagnet.Such as, described remote control module arranges an electromagnetic block, described
During the circuit normal power supply of drawer, electromagnetic block produces magnetic force, is adsorbed in inside described drawer.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, drawer described at least arranges bypass power supply dress
Put and circuit, for when described drawer is drawn out of and safeguards, connected by wherein function power supply
External loading is powered.So, the beneficially attended operation of functional unit in drawer, when single loop
Break down when need to safeguard or change, can keep in other loops carrying out trouble unit during normal power supply
Attended operation, does not affect other load normal power supplies;Further, in drawer functional unit in this loop
In the case of loading not power-off, it is possible to carry out extracting out and safeguard and change, it is achieved thereby that fault function list
The on-line maintenance of unit is changed, and can realize never power-off in theory.Further, the various embodiments described above are used,
It is capable of changing online dilatation, the on-the-spot constantly charged renewal of the drawer unit of differing heights, thus growing
More economical reliable dilatation scheme can be underwritten from the point of view of far.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, it is preferred that in order to be more suitable for non-embedded installation
At body of wall or the product of closed position, described body exterior is fixedly installed a radiator;Described heat radiation
Device includes some fin;Preferably, each described fin of described radiator outer surface sets
Put a solaode, form a solar electric power supply system, be connected to described supply module;Each institute
State fin and insulation sleeve is set away from one end of described body.Use the design of insulation sleeve, can be effective
Avoid the security incident of electric leakage.Preferably, described radiator wraps up described body and arranges, such as, and institute
Stating radiator and arrange the first radiating part and the second radiating part, both use fastener buckle to fix, wherein
Arranging an inner chamber, the shape adaptation of this inner chamber is in described body, and accommodating described body, so,
Fixedly mount during described radiator very convenient, after intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution body installation connection completes,
Have only to buckle two pieces of radiating parts, it is preferred that one end axle of the first radiating part and the second radiating part
Connecing, other end free-open-close, be similar to loose-leaf, the first radiating part and the second radiating part are first opened, and hold
After putting described body, the other end of the first radiating part and the second radiating part uses fastener buckle fixing i.e.
Can.Preferably, the first radiating part arranges clamping part, and the second radiating part is correspondingly arranged card button bit, both
Buckle is coordinated to fix so that described radiator is fixedly installed on described body exterior.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described fin arranges some first through holes.
Such as, the radius of described first through hole is 0.8 to 2.5 millimeter.In such manner, it is possible to outside conduction,
Strengthen the effect of convection current, it is thus achieved that preferably radiating effect.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, each described insulation sleeve is integrated, and to be set to one exhausted
Edge shell body.The insulation sleeve whole installation of the most each fin, is so very beneficial for industrialization, in work
Only needed in sequence to mould.Such as, described insulation crust body is spirally connected and is fixed on fin described at least three.
Such as, described insulation crust body is spirally connected and is fixed on fin described in three;And for example, described insulation crust body
It is spirally connected and is fixed on fin described in four;And for example, described insulation crust body is spirally connected to be fixed on described in six and dispels the heat
Sheet.This is the most additionally limited by the present invention, only needs to reach certain fixing intensity.Preferably
, insulation crust body arranges outer layer portion, and it has some reinforcement portions, and described insulation crust body is at it
Position, reinforcement portion is spirally connected and is fixed on each described fin.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described insulation crust body arranges some second and leads to
Hole.Preferably, described insulation crust body arranges fan away from one end of described body.As such, it is possible to
Under active heat removal, such as summer high-temperature weather or sun exposure environment, fan cooling can be passed through,
Preferably, described insulation crust body non-fully seals described radiator, leaves some air intake vents.
Preferably, described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution in, described insulation crust body wrap up described radiator with
And described body is arranged.Such as, described insulation crust body is a tubulose or strip structure, described scattered
Hot device and described body are arranged at inside tubulose or strip structure, such as arrange wind on strip structure
Fan installation position, is provided with described fan.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described fin is bar shaped, and it distorts setting.
Preferably, the width of described bar shaped is 5 to 24 millimeters, and the radius of described first through hole is 1 to 2 milli
Rice.As such, it is possible to obtain more preferable radiating effect.Preferably, described fin is bar shaped hollow copper
Pipe, i.e. flat copper pipe, it is preferred that it is 1.2 to 1.8 millimeters that flat copper pipe has been arranged above with multiple radius
First through hole, the spread geometry of each first through hole the most additionally limits, and only needs it can form gas
Flow.Preferably, above flat copper pipe, also set up some grooves, its a length of 3 to 8 millimeters,
In such manner, it is possible to accelerate the convection current of gas, it is thus achieved that preferably radiating effect.
Preferably, in described intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution, described body is a shape, L-shaped, Z-shaped, T-shaped
Or X-shaped.And for example, described body is the assembling combination part of some shape monomer cabinets, such as, is assemblied into L
Shape, Z-shaped, T-shaped, X-shaped or other shapes.Wherein, a described shape monomer cabinet arranges the draw-in groove of splicing
With card article, and fastener buckle is set fixes described draw-in groove and card article.
Preferably, described insulation sleeve arranges some third through-holes, a diameter of the 0.5 of described third through-hole
To 1 millimeter;Described fin arranges trunk and some branches, with each described branch away from described body
The distance of one end is compared, and described trunk is farthest apart from described body away from one end of described body, described
Insulation sleeve is arranged at the described trunk end away from described body.
Preferably, described insulation sleeve arranging indicating circuit and display lamp thereof, indicating circuit connects described
Body, for carrying out lamplight pointing when body leaks electricity by display lamp.Preferably, indicating circuit is also
Connect a buzzer, carry out chimes of doom instruction when body leaks electricity by buzzer.
Further, embodiments of the invention also include, each technical characteristic of the various embodiments described above, phase
Combining the intelligent equipment for power transmission and distribution formed mutually, it fast automatic can find out trouble point, saves manpower, than
Common electronic box uses safer, such as, can make alarm signal by look-ahead fire, and operate
Simplicity, can be the most cost-effective.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues to be mutually combined, formed the most enumerated above
Various embodiments, are accordingly to be regarded as the scope that description of the invention is recorded;Further, to ordinary skill
For personnel, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, and all these modifications and variations are all
The protection domain of claims of the present invention should be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. an intelligent equipment for power transmission and distribution, it is characterised in that include a body and be disposed therein
Some functional units;
Described body arranges master controller and the some sub-control systems being connected respectively with described master controller
Device, and, each described sub-controller is connected respectively functional unit described in;
Described master controller arranges processing module, and control interconnective with described processing module respectively
Molding block and alarm module;
Described control module performs to pre-set operation for controlling described processing module in the condition that pre-sets;
Described sub-controller arranges interconnective electric circuit inspection module and sub-control information transfer module, institute
State electric circuit inspection module for detecting the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit of described functional unit, when circuit abnormality interrupts,
Failure notification is sent to described processing module by described sub-control information transfer module;Wherein, described fault
Notice includes the functional unit code that breaks down and the code that breaks down;
Described processing module connects each described sub-control information transfer module respectively, for described at least one
When functional unit occurs at least one fault, send failure notification to described alarm module;
Described alarm module arranges functional unit title submodule, fault title submodule and synthesis report
Alert submodule;
Described synthesis warning submodule according to the described functional unit code in described failure notification from described
Functional unit title submodule obtains functional unit title, according to the described generation in described failure notification
Failure code obtains fault title from described fault title submodule, carries out information synthesis and exports synthesis
After warning message;
Described alarm module also sets up the voice output submodule being connected with described synthesis warning submodule,
Described voice output submodule, according to described warning message, carries out voice broadcast;
The outer surface of described body also sets up the first button, and it electrically connects described voice output submodule,
For when pressed, call described voice output submodule, carry out voice broadcast.
Intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described warning mould
Block also sets up the alarm signal being connected respectively with described synthesis warning submodule, described voice output submodule
Breath controls submodule, and it accepts and manages each described warning message, according to the order pre-seted and scope
Generate warning message group, control described voice output submodule and carry out voice broadcast.
Intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described body
Outer surface also sets up the second button, and it electrically connects described warning message and controls submodule, for being pressed
Time lower, call described voice output submodule, described warning message group is carried out voice broadcast.
4. according to intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Described master controller also sets up the wireless transport module being connected with described processing module, described processing module
For when functional unit described at least occurs at least one fault, being sent out by described wireless transport module
Failure notification is sent to arrive external server.
Intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described sub-control system
Device also sets up the temperature detecting module being connected with described sub-control information transfer module, at predeterminated position
Detect the Current Temperatures of described functional unit, when described Current Temperatures exceedes preset temperature threshold value, by
Described sub-control information transfer module sends failure notification to described processing module.
Intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described body
Outer surface also sets up at least one solar panel;
Described master controller also sets up a supply module, and it connects other merits of described master controller respectively
Energy module, and each functional module of each sub-controller;
Each described solar panel is connected with described supply module respectively, for by described power supply mould
Block is that its each described functional module connected is powered.
Intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described body sets
Putting display screen, voice output device and at least one cabinet, each described cabinet arranges some for housing
And fix the drawer of functional unit described in;
Described drawer arranges the chute that at least one lock part and at least two is parallel to each other;
Described chute is used for being fixedly installed in inside cabinet, and makes described drawer sliding along described chute
Dynamic;
Described in described drawer at least one, chute end arranges induction apparatus, and it connects described aobvious respectively
Display screen, described voice output device, when being used for sensing the described drawer described chute end of arrival, pass through
Described display screen shows, and carries out voice broadcast by described voice output device;
The most corresponding described lock part of chute described at least arranges a card button bit;
Described lock part arranges lockup state and the state of getting loose, and described lockup state is for by described drawer
Portion is set to buckle and is fixed on the state of described card button bit of correspondence, described in get loose state for by described
Drawer is set to the state got loose from described card button bit;
Described lock part arranges electronic control module, for adjusting the shape of described lock part according to its "on" position
State;
Described drawer arranges the remote control module that electrically connects with described electronic control module, is used for receiving default distant
Control signal, sends control signals to described electronic control module.
Intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described at least one
Drawer arranges bypass power supply device and circuit thereof, is used for when described drawer is drawn out of and safeguards, for
The external loading that wherein function power supply is connected is powered.
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CN201410541661.5A CN104362738B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | A kind of intelligence equipment for power transmission and distribution |
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CN104362738B true CN104362738B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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CN108448697A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-24 | 山西能源学院 | A kind of intelligent optimization device of clean energy resource |
CN110332571A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-15 | 合肥培恩电器有限公司 | A kind of integrated kitchen range fault diagnosis system |
CN112650133A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-13 | 亓林敏 | Weaving check out test set control system |
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CN101102055B (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2010-12-08 | 上海雷迅防雷技术有限公司 | System for monitoring the surge protector based on distribution line and its method |
CN201794469U (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-04-13 | 北京斯麦尔达科技发展有限公司 | Control system for emergency evacuation doors |
CN102217166B (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2013-11-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Intelligent power distribution system and method for power distribution |
CN102801210B (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2015-06-24 | 西门子公司 | Switch equipment for power distribution system, and power wire communication interface, method and system |
CN102570602B (en) * | 2011-12-04 | 2013-10-30 | 江苏省电力公司南京供电公司 | Fault comprehensive processing platform and method of distribution network |
CN103036306A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-10 | 湖北航达科技有限公司 | Digital dual-redundancy generator control system |
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