CN103275726B - A kind of preparation method of soil redeposition - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of soil redeposition Download PDFInfo
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- CN103275726B CN103275726B CN201310216339.0A CN201310216339A CN103275726B CN 103275726 B CN103275726 B CN 103275726B CN 201310216339 A CN201310216339 A CN 201310216339A CN 103275726 B CN103275726 B CN 103275726B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of soil redeposition.Consist of according to parts by weight: ore materials 35-48 part, the feces of livestock and poultry 25-40 part become thoroughly decomposed, magnesium ammonium phosphate 5-10 part, microbiobacterial agent 2-5 part.The present invention also provides a kind of method for the preparation of soil redeposition: calcining after 1) being pulverized by ore materials, carries out 1-2h, after 80 mesh sieve process, obtain sweating of ore product at 900-1200 DEG C; 2) the feces of livestock and poultry mist projection granulating will become thoroughly decomposed, puts into dryer and dries, and crosses 80 mesh sieves; 3) by the material in above-mentioned steps after sieving according to proportioning, sweating of ore product 35-48 part and the feces of livestock and poultry 25-40 part become thoroughly decomposed mix, and obtain mixture; 4) in step 3) add the magnesium ammonium phosphate of 5-10 part, the microbiobacterial agent of 2-5 part in the mixture of gained, pulverize after mixing, cross 100 mesh sieve process, obtain soil redeposition.The fertility that product of the present invention can be improved soil, strengthen disease-resistant crops ability, improves crop yield, improves quality of agricultural product, increases soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil redeposition, also relate to a kind of preparation method of soil redeposition.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, the usage quantity of chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide is increasing year by year, the agroecological environment of China progressively worsens thereupon, soil quality declines to the increasing threat of Chinese agricultural components, in order to improve soil quality, reinforced soil function, be necessary to nurse one's health the structure of soil and fertility attribute.
Magnesium is the fundamental of plant enzyme classes in whole metabolic processes and most active integral part, to promotion plant disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting, there is good effect, and be again modifying agent that is acid, weakly alkaline soil, to raising yield crops quality, there is direct vital role.Plant magnesium deficiency will cause crop yield, quality declines, as yellowing leaf etc.General people only consider the nutrient of Nitrogen In Soils, phosphorus, potassium, if but under magnesium and the in liberal supply situation of potassium balance crop will reach production peak.
China is one of country of enriching the most of magnesium resource in the world, and wherein giobertite is a kind of natural magnesium magnesium mineral, and aboundresources, of high grade, reserves occupy first place in the world.Rhombspar is the double salt of magnesiumcarbonate and calcium carbonate, and the dolomite mineral resource of China is extremely abundant, and spread all over each provinces and regions, proven reserve are more than 4,000,000,000 tons.But be mostly to produce low value-added product to its exploitation at present, as magnesium ingot etc., serious waste magnesium ore resources.
Along with the increase of livestock and poultry cultivation number, the quantity discharged of feces of livestock and poultry is increasing, and the pollution of livestock and poultry farm to water body environment strengthens day by day, advocate with China promote the ecological agriculture, the road for development of pollution-free food production is not obviously inconsistent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of preparation method of soil redeposition is provided.This soil redeposition utilizes magnesium ore resources and animal waste, low raw-material cost, component science, and can well regulate Soil structure, increases soil fertility and strengthen crop disease-resistant ability.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A preparation method for soil redeposition, preparation process is as follows:
1) calcining after ore materials being pulverized, calcination condition carries out 1-2h at 900-1200 DEG C, after 80 mesh sieve process, obtains sweating of ore product, and described ore materials is one or both in giobertite, rhombspar;
2) the feces of livestock and poultry mist projection granulating will become thoroughly decomposed, put into dryer to dry, cross 80 mesh sieves, the described feces of livestock and poultry become thoroughly decomposed is that feces of livestock and poultry and crop material thoroughly become thoroughly decomposed and obtain, described feces of livestock and poultry is chicken, duck, goose, pig, ox, horse, the voiding excreta of at least one livestock and poultry in sheep;
3) by step 1) and step 2) in material after sieving according to proportioning, sweating of ore product 35-48 part and the feces of livestock and poultry 25-40 part become thoroughly decomposed mix, and obtain mixture;
4) in step 3) add the magnesium ammonium phosphate of 5-10 part, the microbiobacterial agent of 2-5 part in the mixture of gained, pulverize after mixing, cross 100 mesh sieve process, obtain soil redeposition.
Product application process of the present invention is simple, and namely impose on soil surface, shallowly to turn over, every mu of amount of application is 30-60kg.
The present invention for major ingredient, is aided with magnesium ammonium phosphate and microbiobacterial agent with sweating of ore product and the feces of livestock and poultry that becomes thoroughly decomposed.Wherein sweating of ore product is calcined by ore materials and obtains, described ore materials is one or both in giobertite, rhombspar, in giobertite, content of magnesia is high, after calcining, principal constituent is magnesium oxide, rhombspar is rich in magnesium and calcium component, after calcining, principal constituent is magnesium oxide and calcium oxide, can well regulate Soil structure, increase soil fertility; The feces of livestock and poultry wherein become thoroughly decomposed, recycles feces of livestock and poultry resource reclaim, containing higher organic nitrogen content, improves the utilization ratio of chemical nitrogen fertilizer, promotes the recycling of feces of livestock and poultry and the sustainable development of livestock industry; Wherein magnesium ammonium phosphate is as slow-releasing fertilizer, and it is nitrogenous, phosphorus, magnesium elements, and in water, solubleness is extremely low, so after using, can store nitrogen in soil, and also can increase soil fertility; Wherein microbiobacterial agent is the mixture of bacillus licheniformis agent or bacillus licheniformis agent and bacillus subtilis microbial agent, strengthens crop disease-resistant ability.
Product application of the present invention is wide, by using sweating of ore product, the feces of livestock and poultry become thoroughly decomposed, magnesium ammonium phosphate and the composite of microbiobacterial agent, mutually coordinates, component science; Can be improved soil, strengthen disease-resistant crops ability, improve crop yield, improve quality of agricultural product, increase the fertility of soil; Easy to use, cheap.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soil redeposition, according to following parts by weight proportioning: dolomite calcination product 48 parts, the feces of livestock and poultry 40 parts become thoroughly decomposed, magnesium ammonium phosphate 5 parts, Bacillus licheniformis agent 5 parts;
Described feces of livestock and poultry is chicken, duck, goose, pig, ox, horse, the voiding excreta of at least one livestock and poultry in sheep.
Prepare the method for above-mentioned soil redeposition, preparation process is as follows:
1) calcining after dolomite material being pulverized, calcination condition carries out 1h at 1200 DEG C, after 80 mesh sieve process, obtains dolomite calcination product;
2) the feces of livestock and poultry mist projection granulating will become thoroughly decomposed, puts into dryer and dries, and crosses 80 mesh sieves;
3) according to proportioning, the dolomite calcination product of 48 parts and the feces of livestock and poultry 40 parts become thoroughly decomposed are mixed, obtain mixture;
4) in step 3) add the magnesium ammonium phosphate of 5 parts, the bacillus licheniformis agent of 5 parts in the mixture of gained, pulverize after mixing, after 100 mesh sieve process, obtain soil redeposition.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soil redeposition, according to following parts by weight proportioning: giobertite calcinate 20 parts, dolomite calcination product 22 parts, the feces of livestock and poultry 32 parts become thoroughly decomposed, magnesium ammonium phosphate 7 parts, Bacillus licheniformis agent 2 parts, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 1 part;
Described feces of livestock and poultry is chicken, duck, goose, pig, ox, horse, the voiding excreta of at least one livestock and poultry in sheep.
Prepare the method for above-mentioned soil redeposition, preparation process is as follows:
1) calcining after respectively giobertite material and dolomite material being pulverized, calcination condition is all carry out 2h at 1000 DEG C, after 80 mesh sieve process, obtains giobertite calcinate and dolomite calcination product;
3) according to proportioning, giobertite calcinate 20 parts, dolomite calcination product 22 parts and the feces of livestock and poultry 32 parts that becomes thoroughly decomposed are mixed, obtain mixture;
4) in step 3) add magnesium ammonium phosphate 7 parts, Bacillus licheniformis agent 2 parts, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 1 part in the mixture of gained, pulverize after mixing, after 100 mesh sieve process, obtain soil redeposition.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soil redeposition, according to following parts by weight proportioning: dolomite calcination product 35 parts, the feces of livestock and poultry 27 parts become thoroughly decomposed, magnesium ammonium phosphate 5 parts, Bacillus licheniformis agent 2 parts, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 1 part;
Described feces of livestock and poultry is chicken, duck, goose, pig, ox, horse, the voiding excreta of at least one livestock and poultry in sheep.
Prepare the method for above-mentioned soil redeposition, preparation process is as follows:
1) calcining after dolomite material being pulverized, calcination condition is all carry out 1.5h at 1000 DEG C, after 80 mesh sieve process, obtains dolomite calcination product;
2) the feces of livestock and poultry mist projection granulating will become thoroughly decomposed, puts into dryer and dries, and crosses 80 mesh sieves;
3) according to proportioning, dolomite calcination product 35 parts and the feces of livestock and poultry 27 parts become thoroughly decomposed fully are mixed, obtain mixture;
4) in step 3) add magnesium ammonium phosphate 5 parts, Bacillus licheniformis agent 2 parts, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 1 part in the mixture of gained, pulverize, after 100 mesh sieve process, obtain soil redeposition.
The present invention can summarize with other the specific form without prejudice to spirit of the present invention or principal character.Therefore, no matter from which point, above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention all can only be thought explanation of the present invention and can not limit the present invention, claims indicate scope of the present invention, and scope of the present invention is not pointed out in above-mentioned explanation, therefore, any change in the implication suitable with claims of the present invention and scope, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (1)
1. a preparation method for soil redeposition, is characterized in that, preparation process is as follows:
1) calcining after ore materials being pulverized, calcination condition carries out 1-2h at 900-1200 DEG C, after 80 mesh sieve process, obtains sweating of ore product, and described ore materials is one or both in giobertite, rhombspar;
2) the feces of livestock and poultry mist projection granulating will become thoroughly decomposed, put into dryer to dry, cross 80 mesh sieves, described in the feces of livestock and poultry that becomes thoroughly decomposed be that feces of livestock and poultry and crop material thoroughly become thoroughly decomposed and obtain, described feces of livestock and poultry is chicken, duck, goose, pig, ox, horse, the voiding excreta of at least one livestock and poultry in sheep;
3) by step 1) and step 2) in material after sieving according to proportioning, sweating of ore product 35-48 part and the feces of livestock and poultry 25-40 part become thoroughly decomposed mix, and obtain mixture;
4) in step 3) add the magnesium ammonium phosphate of 5-10 part, the microbiobacterial agent of 2-5 part in the mixture of gained, pulverize after mixing, cross 100 mesh sieve process, obtain soil redeposition, described microbiobacterial agent is the mixture of bacillus licheniformis agent or bacillus licheniformis agent and bacillus subtilis microbial agent.
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| CN103611724A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-05 | 吉林牧田农业技术开发有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil restoration agent |
| CN103965916A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-06 | 苟俊 | Soil restoration agent, method for preparing soil restoration agent and method for restoring soil |
| CN104177202B (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2017-05-17 | 天津市农乐制肥有限公司 | Organotrophic saline soil conditioner |
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| CN108516908A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-11 | 烟台张裕集团有限公司 | A kind of modification method of Vinery acid soil |
| CN109053323A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 元氏县轩鑫农业生态园有限公司 | A kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109279988A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-29 | 安文彬 | A kind of water solubility soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN113200799A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-03 | 广东省农业科学院农业质量标准与监测技术研究所 | Preparation method and application of soil conditioner for improving sweet potato planting soil quality |
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