CN109053323A - A kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109053323A CN109053323A CN201810974242.9A CN201810974242A CN109053323A CN 109053323 A CN109053323 A CN 109053323A CN 201810974242 A CN201810974242 A CN 201810974242A CN 109053323 A CN109053323 A CN 109053323A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, and disclose a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, raw material including following parts by weight proportion: 100-300kg/ mus of ore mix, 500-700kg/ mus of farmyard manure, 80-100kg/ mus of inorganic fertilizer, 100-300kg/ mus of mushroom bran, 50-70kg/ mus of mix bacterium agent and 100-300kg/ mus of auxiliary material, the ore is one or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar, the farmyard manure is one or two kinds of combinations of cow dung and pig manure, and the inorganic fertilizer is nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.The soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, loose and moisturizing is carried out to soil by mineral dust, and then the generation kept soil from packing together, and beneficial microbe can be promoted to grow, soil scarcity is solved the problems, such as by farmyard manure, pass through the mixing of auxiliary material and mix bacterium agent, it realizes the purpose that mushroom is quickly bred, soil environment is improved by beneficial bacterium, and auxiliary material and farmyard manure are relatively conventional, it is cheap, and then saved cost of manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, specially a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Soil hardening refer to upper soll layer due to a lack of organic matter, dysplasia, pour water or the external cause actions such as rainfall under tie
Structure destroys or earth material dispersion, and is acted on the phenomenon that making native face be hardened by cohesive force after drying.
There are many origin cause of formation of soil hardening, mainly have: 1, largely using inorganic fertilizer, in order to improve crop yield, blindly
Various compound fertilizers are largely used, soil acidification is caused to aggravate, soil aggregate structure destroys, and causes soil hardening；2, soil is organic
Matter content is insufficient, and the content of organic matter is an important indicator of soil fertility and crumb structure, and the reduction of organic matter causes soil
Earth is hardened；3, animals and plants humus lacks.Since barnyard manure and collected manure are fewer and fewer, some plot straw-returnings cause soil rotten less
Grow the reason of matter shortage is serious, and soil microbial activity is faint, and soil water storage water holding capacity is poor, this is also soil hardening；4, have
Evil toxic substance accumulation, continuous farming and application capital goods in the agricultural sector cause heavy metal in soil, pesticide residue and other nocuousness
Microorganism increases, and destroys soil environment, leads to soil hardening.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, have into
This is cheap, preparation method is simple, the advantages that making full use of microorganism and improved effect good, and solving traditional modification method may make
At the bad problem of secondary pollution and improved effect.
(2) technical solution
To realize that above-mentioned low in cost, preparation method is simple, making full use of microorganism and the good purpose of improved effect, the present invention
It provides the following technical solutions: a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following parts by weight proportion:
Preferably, the ore is one or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar.
Preferably, the farmyard manure is one or two kinds of combinations of cow dung and pig manure.
Preferably, the inorganic fertilizer is nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
Preferably, the raw material including following parts by weight proportion: the weight ratio of the mix bacterium agent is the withered grass of 2:3:3:2
Bacillus, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and streptomyces microflavus intermixture.
Preferably, the auxiliary material is one of corncob, rice skin and wheat straw bar or a variety of.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof is provided, including with
Lower step:
A. ore mix makes:
1) selecting pure ore is calcite and folded potassium feldspar, and is cleaned up；
2) it is crushed with pulverizer, mineral dust is 80-100 mesh.
B. the production of farmyard manure:
1) pig manure and cow dung are selected, and is dried；
2) it and with pulverizer crushes.
C. the production of auxiliary material:
1) corncob, rice skin and the wheat straw bar of selection health, and dry；
2) corncob, rice skin, wheat straw bar and the mushroom bran dried are added in pulverizer and are crushed, powder is 50-70 mesh.
D. it mixes:
1) powder in step C is added in reactor tank, and adds a small amount of water；
2) bacillus subtilis, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and streptomyces microflavus by 2:3:3:2's
Ratio mixing；
3) the prepared intermixture of step 2 is added in the reactor tank in step 1, and closed；
4) it being stirred every three days, every time stirring 5 times, each mixing time is 10 minutes, every minor tick 20 minutes, and
Suitably add water；
5) after ten days, the powder of step A, step B and step C are added, and uniform stirring.
E. it turns over:
1) mixture in step D is uniformly spread to soil surface, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is uniformly spread to soil surface；
2) then turn over, site preparation and it is standby broadcast, ploughed depth 20-40CM.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, having following has
Beneficial effect:
1, soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof can use ore by making and adding mineral dust
Spongy porosity, it is loose to soil progress, play the role of moisturizing, and then soil hardening can be improved, and can use it
Specific pharmacologic action (clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances of promoting blood circulation), and then promote beneficial microbe growth, and inhibit harmful microorganism raw
It is long, so that the ecological environment inside soil be made to be improved, realize the good purpose of improved effect.
2, soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof fundamentally solves soil organic matter by adding farmyard manure
Deficient problem, realizes the good purpose of improved effect, and the pig manure and cow dung in farmyard manure are readily available, and price is just
Preferably, it reduces the production cost, realizes low-cost purpose.
3, soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof is conducive to the fast of mushroom by making mix bacterium agent in proportion
Fast-growing grows procreation, and mix bacterium agent is added in auxiliary material, provides necessary growth substrate for mushroom, is conducive to the numerous of mushroom
It grows, is repeatedly stirred during cultivating mushroom, be conducive to mushroom and sufficiently contacted with auxiliary material, and corncob, rice skin in auxiliary material
It is Common materials with wheat straw bar and mushroom bran, realizes low-cost purpose.
Specific embodiment is low in cost, preparation method is simple, makes full use of microorganism and improved effect good
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight proportion:
The ore is one or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar, and the farmyard manure is cow dung and pig manure
One or two kinds of combinations, the inorganic fertilizer are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and the weight ratio of the mix bacterium agent is the withered grass gemma of 2:3:3:2
Bacillus, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and streptomyces microflavus intermixture, the auxiliary material be corncob, rice skin
With one of wheat straw bar or a variety of.
Embodiment one:
A kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following parts by weight proportion: ore mix
100kg/ mus, 500kg/ mus of farmyard manure, 80kg/ mus of inorganic fertilizer, 100kg/ mus of mushroom bran, 50kg/ mus of mix bacterium agent and auxiliary material
100kg/ mus, the ore is one or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar, and selecting pure ore is calcite
It with folded potassium feldspar, and cleans up, the harmful bacteria on calcite and folded potassium feldspar is cleaned, is crushed with pulverizer, ore
Powder is 80-100 mesh, and the excessive ore grain of mesh number is unfavorable for crop growth, and the too small powder of mesh number does not have improvement soil
Effect, can use the spongy porosity of ore, to soil carry out it is loose, play the role of moisturizing, and then can improve
Soil hardening, and can use its specific pharmacologic action (clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances of promoting blood circulation), and then promote beneficial microbe raw
It is long, and inhibit harmful microorganism growth, so that the ecological environment inside soil be made to be improved, realize the good mesh of improved effect
, the farmyard manure is one or two kinds of combinations of cow dung and pig manure, pig manure and cow dung is selected, and dry, then with crushing
Machine crushes, and by adding farmyard manure, fundamentally solves the problems, such as soil organic matter scarcity, realizes the good mesh of improved effect
, and the pig manure and cow dung in farmyard manure are readily available, and it is cheap, it reduces the production cost, realizes low in cost
Purpose, the inorganic fertilizer be nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, can according to the actual conditions of soil, reasonably select and use inorganic fertilizer, institute
The weight ratio for stating mix bacterium agent is the bacillus subtilis of 2:3:3:2, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and thin Huang
The intermixture of streptomycete, makes mix bacterium agent in proportion, be conducive to mushroom quick reproduction procreation, the auxiliary material be corncob,
One of rice skin and wheat straw bar are a variety of, and dry, and then corncob, rice skin, wheat straw bar and the mushroom bran dried are added to
It is crushed in pulverizer, powder is 50-70 mesh, is added in reactor tank, mix bacterium agent is then added, and suitably add water, mixing
Microbial inoculum is added in auxiliary material, provides necessary growth substrate for mushroom, is conducive to the breeding of mushroom, in the process of culture mushroom
In repeatedly stir, be conducive to mushroom and sufficiently contacted with auxiliary material, and the corncob, rice skin and wheat straw bar and mushroom bran in auxiliary material are equal
For Common materials, low-cost purpose is realized, is stirred every three days, every time stirring 5 times, each mixing time is 10
Minute, every minor tick 20 minutes, and suitably add water, mineral dust and the addition of farmyard manure powder are stirred evenly, soil is then spread to
Earth surface, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is uniformly spread to soil surface, then turn over, site preparation and it is standby broadcast, ploughed depth 20CM, turn over and
The operation of site preparation can be repeated as many times, and be sufficiently mixed mixture in soil.
Embodiment two:
A kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following parts by weight proportion: ore mix
200kg/ mus, 600kg/ mus of farmyard manure, 90kg/ mus of inorganic fertilizer, 200kg/ mus of mushroom bran, 60kg/ mus of mix bacterium agent and auxiliary material
200kg/ mus, the ore is one or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar, and selecting pure ore is calcite
It with folded potassium feldspar, and cleans up, the harmful bacteria on calcite and folded potassium feldspar is cleaned, is crushed with pulverizer, ore
Powder is 80-100 mesh, and the excessive ore grain of mesh number is unfavorable for crop growth, and the too small powder of mesh number does not have improvement soil
Effect, can use the spongy porosity of ore, to soil carry out it is loose, play the role of moisturizing, and then can improve
Soil hardening, and can use its specific pharmacologic action (clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances of promoting blood circulation), and then promote beneficial microbe raw
It is long, and inhibit harmful microorganism growth, so that the ecological environment inside soil be made to be improved, realize the good mesh of improved effect
, the farmyard manure is one or two kinds of combinations of cow dung and pig manure, pig manure and cow dung is selected, and dry, then with crushing
Machine crushes, and by adding farmyard manure, fundamentally solves the problems, such as soil organic matter scarcity, realizes the good mesh of improved effect
, and the pig manure and cow dung in farmyard manure are readily available, and it is cheap, it reduces the production cost, realizes low in cost
Purpose, the inorganic fertilizer be nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, can according to the actual conditions of soil, reasonably select and use inorganic fertilizer, institute
The weight ratio for stating mix bacterium agent is the bacillus subtilis of 2:3:3:2, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and thin Huang
The intermixture of streptomycete, makes mix bacterium agent in proportion, be conducive to mushroom quick reproduction procreation, the auxiliary material be corncob,
One of rice skin and wheat straw bar are a variety of, and dry, and then corncob, rice skin, wheat straw bar and the mushroom bran dried are added to
It is crushed in pulverizer, powder is 50-70 mesh, is added in reactor tank, mix bacterium agent is then added, and suitably add water, mixing
Microbial inoculum is added in auxiliary material, provides necessary growth substrate for mushroom, is conducive to the breeding of mushroom, in the process of culture mushroom
In repeatedly stir, be conducive to mushroom and sufficiently contacted with auxiliary material, and the corncob, rice skin and wheat straw bar and mushroom bran in auxiliary material are equal
For Common materials, low-cost purpose is realized, is stirred every three days, every time stirring 5 times, each mixing time is 10
Minute, every minor tick 20 minutes, and suitably add water, mineral dust and the addition of farmyard manure powder are stirred evenly, soil is then spread to
Earth surface, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is uniformly spread to soil surface, then turn over, site preparation and it is standby broadcast, ploughed depth 30CM, turn over and
The operation of site preparation can be repeated as many times, and be sufficiently mixed mixture in soil.
Embodiment three:
A kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following parts by weight proportion: ore mix
300kg/ mus, 700kg/ mus of farmyard manure, 100kg/ mus of inorganic fertilizer, 300kg/ mus of mushroom bran, 70kg/ mus of mix bacterium agent and auxiliary material
300kg/ mus, the ore is one or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar, and selecting pure ore is calcite
It with folded potassium feldspar, and cleans up, the harmful bacteria on calcite and folded potassium feldspar is cleaned, is crushed with pulverizer, ore
Powder is 80-100 mesh, and the excessive ore grain of mesh number is unfavorable for crop growth, and the too small powder of mesh number does not have improvement soil
Effect, can use the spongy porosity of ore, to soil carry out it is loose, play the role of moisturizing, and then can improve
Soil hardening, and can use its specific pharmacologic action (clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances of promoting blood circulation), and then promote beneficial microbe raw
It is long, and inhibit harmful microorganism growth, so that the ecological environment inside soil be made to be improved, realize the good mesh of improved effect
, the farmyard manure is one or two kinds of combinations of cow dung and pig manure, pig manure and cow dung is selected, and dry, then with crushing
Machine crushes, and by adding farmyard manure, fundamentally solves the problems, such as soil organic matter scarcity, realizes the good mesh of improved effect
, and the pig manure and cow dung in farmyard manure are readily available, and it is cheap, it reduces the production cost, realizes low in cost
Purpose, the inorganic fertilizer be nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, can according to the actual conditions of soil, reasonably select and use inorganic fertilizer, institute
The weight ratio for stating mix bacterium agent is the bacillus subtilis of 2:3:3:2, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and thin Huang
The intermixture of streptomycete, makes mix bacterium agent in proportion, be conducive to mushroom quick reproduction procreation, the auxiliary material be corncob,
One of rice skin and wheat straw bar are a variety of, and dry, and then corncob, rice skin, wheat straw bar and the mushroom bran dried are added to
It is crushed in pulverizer, powder is 50-70 mesh, is added in reactor tank, mix bacterium agent is then added, and suitably add water, mixing
Microbial inoculum is added in auxiliary material, provides necessary growth substrate for mushroom, is conducive to the breeding of mushroom, in the process of culture mushroom
In repeatedly stir, be conducive to mushroom and sufficiently contacted with auxiliary material, and the corncob, rice skin and wheat straw bar and mushroom bran in auxiliary material are equal
For Common materials, low-cost purpose is realized, is stirred every three days, every time stirring 5 times, each mixing time is 10
Minute, every minor tick 20 minutes, and suitably add water, mineral dust and the addition of farmyard manure powder are stirred evenly, soil is then spread to
Earth surface, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is uniformly spread to soil surface, then turn over, site preparation and it is standby broadcast, ploughed depth 40CM, turn over and
The operation of site preparation can be repeated as many times, and be sufficiently mixed mixture in soil.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, by making and adding mineral powder
End can use the spongy porosity of ore, loose to soil progress, play the role of moisturizing, and then can improve soil
It is hardened, and can use its specific pharmacologic action (clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances of promoting blood circulation), and then promote beneficial microbe growth, and
Inhibit harmful microorganism growth, so that the ecological environment inside soil be made to be improved, realizes the good purpose of improved effect；It is logical
Addition farmyard manure is crossed, soil organic matter scarcity is fundamentally solved the problems, such as, realizes the good purpose of improved effect, and farmyard manure
In pig manure and cow dung be readily available, it is cheap, reduce the production cost, realize low-cost purpose；Pass through
Mix bacterium agent is made in proportion, is conducive to the quick reproduction procreation of mushroom, mix bacterium agent is added in auxiliary material, is provided for mushroom
Necessary growth substrate, is conducive to the breeding of mushroom, repeatedly stirs during cultivating mushroom, be conducive to mushroom sufficiently with
Auxiliary material contact, and the corncob, rice skin and wheat straw bar and mushroom bran in auxiliary material are Common materials, are realized low-cost
Purpose.
Typical case: a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following parts by weight proportion: mine
200kg/ mus of stone mixture, 600kg/ mus of farmyard manure, 90kg/ mus of inorganic fertilizer, 200kg/ mus of mushroom bran, 60kg/ mus of mix bacterium agent and
200kg/ mus of auxiliary material, the ore is one or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar, selects pure ore as side
Xie Shi and folded potassium feldspar, and clean up, the harmful bacteria on calcite and folded potassium feldspar is cleaned, is crushed with pulverizer,
Mineral dust is 80-100 mesh, and the excessive ore grain of mesh number is unfavorable for crop growth, and the too small powder of mesh number does not have improvement
The effect of soil can use the spongy porosity of ore, carry out to soil loose, play the role of moisturizing, and then can be with
Improve soil hardening, and can use its specific pharmacologic action (clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances of promoting blood circulation), and then promotes beneficial microbe
Growth, and inhibit harmful microorganism growth, so that the ecological environment inside soil be made to be improved, it is good to realize improved effect
Purpose, the farmyard manure are one or two kinds of combinations of cow dung and pig manure, select pig manure and cow dung, and dry, then use powder
Broken machine crushes, and by adding farmyard manure, fundamentally solves the problems, such as soil organic matter scarcity, realizes the good mesh of improved effect
, and the pig manure and cow dung in farmyard manure are readily available, and it is cheap, it reduces the production cost, realizes low in cost
Purpose, the inorganic fertilizer be nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, can according to the actual conditions of soil, reasonably select and use inorganic fertilizer, institute
The weight ratio for stating mix bacterium agent is the bacillus subtilis of 2:3:3:2, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and thin Huang
The intermixture of streptomycete, makes mix bacterium agent in proportion, be conducive to mushroom quick reproduction procreation, the auxiliary material be corncob,
One of rice skin and wheat straw bar are a variety of, and dry, and then corncob, rice skin, wheat straw bar and the mushroom bran dried are added to
It is crushed in pulverizer, powder is 50-70 mesh, is added in reactor tank, mix bacterium agent is then added, and suitably add water, mixing
Microbial inoculum is added in auxiliary material, provides necessary growth substrate for mushroom, is conducive to the breeding of mushroom, in the process of culture mushroom
In repeatedly stir, be conducive to mushroom and sufficiently contacted with auxiliary material, and the corncob, rice skin and wheat straw bar and mushroom bran in auxiliary material are equal
For Common materials, low-cost purpose is realized, is stirred every three days, every time stirring 5 times, each mixing time is 10
Minute, every minor tick 20 minutes, and suitably add water, mineral dust and the addition of farmyard manure powder are stirred evenly, soil is then spread to
Earth surface, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is uniformly spread to soil surface, then turn over, site preparation and it is standby broadcast, ploughed depth 30CM, turn over and
The operation of site preparation can be repeated as many times, and be sufficiently mixed mixture in soil.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight proportion:
2. a kind of soil improvement additive according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the ore is
One or two kinds of combinations of calcite and folded potassium feldspar.
3. a kind of soil improvement additive according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the farmyard manure
For one or two kinds of combinations of cow dung and pig manure.
4. a kind of soil improvement additive according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the inorganic fertilizer
For nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
5. a kind of soil improvement additive according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that including following heavy
Measure the raw material of number proportion: the weight ratio of the mix bacterium agent be the bacillus subtilis of 2:3:3:2, Rhodopseudomonas palustris,
The intermixture of Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and streptomyces microflavus.
6. a kind of soil improvement additive according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the auxiliary material is
One of corncob, rice skin and wheat straw bar are a variety of.
7. a kind of soil improvement additive and preparation method thereof, which comprises the following steps:
A. ore mix makes:
1) selecting pure ore is calcite and folded potassium feldspar, and is cleaned up；
2) it is crushed with pulverizer, mineral dust is 80-100 mesh.
B. the production of farmyard manure:
1) pig manure and cow dung are selected, and is dried；
2) it and with pulverizer crushes.
C. the production of auxiliary material:
1) corncob, rice skin and the wheat straw bar of selection health, and dry；
2) corncob, rice skin, wheat straw bar and the mushroom bran dried are added in pulverizer and are crushed, powder is 50-70 mesh.
D. it mixes:
1) powder in step C is added in reactor tank, and adds a small amount of water；
2) bacillus subtilis, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Pichia membranaefaciens bacterium and streptomyces microflavus in the ratio of 2:3:3:2
Mixing；
3) the prepared intermixture of step 2 is added in the reactor tank in step 1, and closed；
4) it is stirred every three days, every time stirring 5 times, each mixing time is 10 minutes, every minor tick 20 minutes, and appropriate
Add water；
5) after ten days, the powder of step A, step B and step C are added, and uniform stirring.
E. it turns over:
1) mixture in step D is uniformly spread to soil surface, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is uniformly spread to soil surface；
2) then turn over, site preparation and it is standby broadcast, ploughed depth 20-40CM.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158457A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-11 | 光合生物科技(深圳)有限公司 | Gardening formula soil with bacterial house and preparation method thereof |
| CN115226455A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-25 | 海南宝绿春农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizing method for conditioning banana continuous cropping obstacle soil |
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| CN103275726A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-04 | 烟台三合生物科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner as well as preparation method thereof |
| CN104609996A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-05-13 | 中农舜天生态肥业有限公司 | Facility culturing soil conditioner |
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