CN114158457A - Gardening formula soil with bacterial house and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Gardening formula soil with bacterial house and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114158457A CN114158457A CN202111431853.7A CN202111431853A CN114158457A CN 114158457 A CN114158457 A CN 114158457A CN 202111431853 A CN202111431853 A CN 202111431853A CN 114158457 A CN114158457 A CN 114158457A
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052875 vesuvianite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000186361 Actinobacteria <class> Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241001149472 Clonostachys rosea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002364 soil amendment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001149558 Trichoderma virens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001446247 uncultured actinomycete Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013862 Narcissus jonquilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223072 Narcissus jonquilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/25—Dry fruit hulls or husks, e.g. chaff or coir
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gardening formula soil with a bacteria room and a preparation method thereof, wherein the gardening formula soil comprises the following components in parts by volume: 1-3 parts of a bacterial house and 3-5 parts of a soil matrix; each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 0.5-1.5 parts of crude coconut chaff, 0.5-1.5 parts of vesuvianite and 0.001-0.08 parts of beneficial bacteria, wherein each part of beneficial bacteria comprises bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycetes and gliocladium roseum in a volume ratio of (3-5) to (1-2); according to the invention, through specific limitation on each component, the horticultural formula soil has excellent air permeability and water retention advantages, beneficial bacteria can be effectively preserved, invasion of harmful bacteria can be resisted, plant diseases can be further reduced, the life cycle can be prolonged, and meanwhile, required nutrient elements are provided for plants, so that the growth and development of the plants are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting soil, in particular to horticultural formula soil with a bacterial house and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, coconut chaff and peat soil are increasingly adopted as main formulas for commodity flower seedlings, particularly, after an e-commerce is started, the proportion of garden soil and other traditional planting matrixes is less and less, the main reason is that 1, the coconut chaff and peat soil are relatively light in weight and low in transportation cost and meet the trend requirement of the e-commerce, and 2, the medium is loose and breathable and is beneficial to the rapid growth of plant roots, so that the cultivation period is shortened (about two thirds is shortened), the turnover rate is increased, and the cost is reduced.
However, the formula soil with coconut coir and peat soil as main materials also has important defects, for example, bacteria and fungi are propagated in the medium faster, and particularly, the water-retaining property is very good, so that the anaerobic harmful bacteria are more favorably propagated in a large quantity in a short time, and the root rot and the death rate are far higher than those of the traditional garden soil.
In order to solve the problems, the growers are planted in the greenhouse, have relatively independent spaces and are easy to control, and meanwhile, the growers have perfect bactericide, pesticide and fertilizer management experiences, so that once harmful bacteria appear, the harmful bacteria are easy to control, but ordinary household users cannot create an ideal environment and have no solution of related experiences, so that the harmful bacteria and fungi in the soil are out of control in one or two months, the commercial flower seedlings purchased by the ordinary household users usually have a life cycle of only one or two months, and the half-year survival rate of the commercial flower seedlings only using coconut chaff and peat soil as planting substrates is less than one third of that of the original soil mixing method in the last century.
Meanwhile, the repeated collapse of a planting matrix thallus balance system is caused by the large amount of bactericide used in greenhouse planting, and the original mechanism of mutual control and balance of beneficial bacteria, neutral bacteria and harmful bacteria is likely to cause that the newly-grown dominant flora is difficult to predict whether beneficial, harmful or neutral after the bactericide fails, so that the fate of plants faces more uncertainty. Especially in the hot and humid season of summer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide horticultural formula soil with a bacterial house and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose of the present invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:
the invention provides a horticultural formula soil with a bacterial house, which comprises the following components in parts by volume:
1-3 parts of a bacterial house and 3-5 parts of a soil matrix;
each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume:
0.5-1.5 parts of crude coconut chaff, 0.5-1.5 parts of vesuvianite and 0.001-0.08 parts of beneficial bacteria, wherein each part of beneficial bacteria comprises bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycetes and gliocladium roseum in a volume ratio of (3-5) to (1-2).
Preferably, each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume:
1 part of coarse coconut chaff, 1 part of vesuvianite and 0.05 part of beneficial bacteria.
Preferably, each part of the soil matrix comprises the following components in parts by volume:
1-3 parts of peat soil and 1-3 parts of fine coconut husk.
Preferably, the horticultural formula soil further comprises: 2-5 parts of a soil conditioner.
Preferably, each part of the soil conditioner comprises the following components in parts by volume:
0-2 parts of expanded vermiculite, 0-2 parts of expanded perlite, 0-2 parts of decomposed sheep manure and 0-2 parts of river sand, wherein at least one of the components is not 0 part.
The invention provides a preparation method of the horticultural formula soil, which comprises the following steps:
(a) preparing a bacterial room:
mixing the crude coconut chaff and the vesuvianite, and then soaking to obtain a mixture;
adding water, sugar and mineral potassium fulvate into the beneficial bacteria, and storing for 5-30 min to obtain a mixed solution;
adding the mixed solution into the mixture for field planting to obtain a bacterial house;
(b) and uniformly mixing the bacterial house and the soil matrix according to the proportion to obtain the gardening formula soil.
Preferably, the preparation method further comprises: and uniformly mixing peat soil and fine coconut coir to prepare the soil matrix.
Preferably, the step (b) further comprises adding the soil conditioner after the bacteria room and the soil matrix are mixed uniformly according to the proportion and mixing uniformly.
Preferably, the soaking time is not less than 30 min; the planting time is 3-10 h.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that at least:
the horticultural formula soil provided by the invention has the advantages that the bacteria room is added into the soil matrix, beneficial bacteria can be effectively preserved, the survival rate of the beneficial bacteria is greatly improved and the activity duration is greatly prolonged compared with the formula soil without the bacteria room in natural and equivalent environments.
The existence of the bacterial house can keep the long-term activity of beneficial bacteria and can effectively inhibit the breeding of harmful bacteria, thereby greatly reducing the probability of plant diseases, rotten roots and death.
According to the invention, through specific limitation on each component, the horticultural formula soil has excellent air permeability and water retention advantages, provides required nutrient elements for plants, is beneficial to the growth and development of the plants, reduces the weight of the soil, and is beneficial to the carrying and express transportation of potted plants.
Because the added bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycete and gliocladium virens are beneficial or neutral to human, animals and environment (exist in the digestive systems of human and animals in large quantity), the bacillus, the trichoderma, the actinomycete and the gliocladium virens can not bring toxic or side effect to human, animals and environment, are beneficial to plant growth, and can make the soil matrix of family green plants which are in close contact with human be safer and more environment-friendly.
The use amount of bactericides, pesticides and fertilizers is reduced, the pollution is reduced, and the activity of soil is maintained due to the reduction of harmful bacteria and the reduction of the plant disease rate.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
Example 1
The embodiment is a gardening formula soil with a bacteria room, which comprises the following components in parts by volume:
2 parts of a bacterial house and 4 parts of a soil matrix;
each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume:
1 part of coarse coconut chaff, 1 part of vesuvianite and 0.05 part of beneficial bacteria, wherein each part of beneficial bacteria comprises bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycetes and gliocladium roseum in a volume ratio of 4: 1;
each part of soil matrix comprises the following components in parts by volume:
2 parts of peat soil and 2 parts of fine coconut chaff.
Example 2
The embodiment is a gardening formula soil with a bacteria room, which comprises the following components in parts by volume:
2 parts of a bacterial house, 4 parts of a soil matrix and 3 parts of a soil conditioner;
each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume:
1 part of coarse coconut chaff, 1 part of vesuvianite and 0.05 part of beneficial bacteria, wherein each part of beneficial bacteria comprises bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycetes and gliocladium roseum in a volume ratio of 4: 1;
each part of soil matrix comprises the following components in parts by volume:
2 parts of peat soil and 2 parts of fine coconut chaff;
each part of soil conditioner comprises the following components in parts by volume:
1 part of expanded vermiculite, 1 part of expanded perlite and 2 parts of peat soil.
Example 3
The embodiment is a gardening formula soil with a bacteria room, which comprises the following components in parts by volume:
1 part of bacterial house, 5 parts of soil matrix and 2 parts of soil conditioner;
each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume:
0.5 part of coarse coconut chaff, 1.5 parts of vesuvianite and 0.001 part of beneficial bacteria, wherein each part of beneficial bacteria comprises bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycetes and gliocladium roseum in a volume ratio of 5: 3: 1: 2;
each part of soil matrix comprises the following components in parts by volume:
3 parts of peat soil and 1 part of fine coconut husk;
the soil conditioner is expanded perlite.
Example 4
The embodiment is a gardening formula soil with a bacteria room, which comprises the following components in parts by volume:
3 parts of a bacteria house, 3 parts of a soil matrix and 5 parts of a soil conditioner;
each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume:
1.5 parts of crude coconut chaff, 0.5 part of vesuvianite and 0.08 part of beneficial bacteria, wherein each part of beneficial bacteria comprises bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycetes and gliocladium roseum in a volume ratio of 3: 5: 2: 1;
each part of soil matrix comprises the following components in parts by volume:
2 parts of peat soil and 3 parts of fine coconut chaff;
each part of soil conditioner comprises the following components in parts by volume:
2 parts of expanded vermiculite and 1 part of river sand.
Example 5
The embodiment is a preparation method of the horticultural formula soil of embodiments 1 to 4, which comprises the following steps:
(a) preparing a bacterial room:
mixing the coarse coconut coir and the vesuvianite, and soaking for 120min to obtain a mixture;
adding water, sugar and mineral potassium fulvate into beneficial bacteria, and storing for 20min to obtain mixed solution;
adding the mixed solution into the mixture for field planting for 8 hours to obtain a bacterial house;
mixing peat soil and fine coconut chaff uniformly to prepare soil matrix
(b) And (3) uniformly mixing the bacteria house and the soil matrix according to a proportion, and if a soil conditioner exists, adding the soil conditioner and uniformly mixing to obtain the gardening formula soil.
Comparative example 1
The comparative example is a horticultural formula soil which is substantially the same as the formula soil of example 1 except that the bacterial house is replaced with the same amount of soil substrate.
Comparative example 2
The comparative example is a horticultural formula soil, which has the same components as the formula soil of example 1;
the preparation method of the gardening formula soil comprises the following steps:
(a) mixing the coarse coconut coir and the vesuvianite, and soaking for 120min to obtain a mixture;
mixing peat soil and fine coconut coir uniformly to prepare a soil matrix;
adding water, sugar and mineral potassium fulvate into beneficial bacteria, and storing for 20min to obtain mixed solution;
(b) and uniformly mixing the mixture, the soil matrix and the soil conditioner according to a ratio, adding the mixed solution, and uniformly mixing to obtain the gardening formula soil.
Examples of the experiments
Horticultural formula soils of examples 1 to 2 and comparative example 1 were prepared according to the method of example 5, respectively, and the horticultural formula soil of comparative example 2 was prepared according to the method of comparative example 2;
then, the common green jonquil of family is selected, and 20 plants are planted in each garden formula soil. The traditional flowerpot with a hole at the bottom is selected for planting, the traditional method is used for earthing the planting, and the clean water is used for irrigating the root fixing water after the planting.
Placing the plants in a semi-yin environment after planting, wherein the later management is the same, the specific management mode is that the plants are watered once a day, no fertilizer, no bactericide, no pesticide and other medicines are needed for 100 days, and beneficial bacteria are not supplemented for 100 days; after planting for 100 days, counting the survival number of the green plants planted in each garden formula soil, wherein the counting result is shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
As can be seen from Table 1:
the survival rate of plants using the formula soil added with the bacterial house is improved by more than 50 percent compared with the plant survival rate using the formula soil not added with the bacterial house, the probability of plant diseases and root rot is reduced, and the dependence degree of family green plants on chemical fertilizers and pesticides is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a take horticulture prescription soil in bacterium room which characterized in that, includes the following components of volume portion:
1-3 parts of a bacterial house and 3-5 parts of a soil matrix;
each part of the bacterial house is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume:
0.5-1.5 parts of crude coconut chaff, 0.5-1.5 parts of vesuvianite and 0.001-0.08 parts of beneficial bacteria, wherein each part of beneficial bacteria comprises bacillus, trichoderma, actinomycetes and gliocladium roseum in a volume ratio of (3-5) to (1-2).
2. A horticultural formulation in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that each serving of the bacterial house is made from ingredients comprising, by volume:
1 part of coarse coconut chaff, 1 part of vesuvianite and 0.05 part of beneficial bacteria.
3. A horticultural formulation in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that each portion of the soil matrix comprises the following parts by volume components:
1-3 parts of peat soil and 1-3 parts of fine coconut husk.
4. A horticultural formulation in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: 2-5 parts of a soil conditioner.
5. A horticultural formula soil according to claim 4, characterised in that each portion of the soil amendment comprises the following components in parts by volume:
0-2 parts of expanded vermiculite, 0-2 parts of expanded perlite, 0-2 parts of decomposed sheep manure and 0-2 parts of river sand, wherein at least one of the components is not 0 part.
6. A method of preparing a horticultural formula in accordance with any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that it includes the steps of:
(a) preparing a bacterial room:
mixing the crude coconut chaff and the vesuvianite, and then soaking to obtain a mixture;
adding water, sugar and mineral potassium fulvate into the beneficial bacteria, and storing for 5-30 min to obtain a mixed solution;
adding the mixed solution into the mixture for field planting to obtain a bacterial house;
(b) and uniformly mixing the bacterial house and the soil matrix according to the proportion to obtain the gardening formula soil.
7. The method of manufacturing according to claim 6, further comprising: and uniformly mixing peat soil and fine coconut coir to prepare the soil matrix.
8. The preparation method of claim 6, wherein the step (b) further comprises adding a soil conditioner after the bacteria room and the soil matrix are mixed uniformly according to the proportion and mixing uniformly.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the soaking time is not less than 30 min; the planting time is 3-10 h.
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