CN103109860A - Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103109860A
CN103109860A CN2013100367707A CN201310036770A CN103109860A CN 103109860 A CN103109860 A CN 103109860A CN 2013100367707 A CN2013100367707 A CN 2013100367707A CN 201310036770 A CN201310036770 A CN 201310036770A CN 103109860 A CN103109860 A CN 103109860A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
water
agent
dormancy
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013100367707A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103109860B (en
Inventor
刘海琳
王振宇
赵勋
庄洁琰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Lantian Garden Design And Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
ZHONGTAI BRANCH ZHEJIANG XINLANTIAN GARDEN SEEDLINGS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHONGTAI BRANCH ZHEJIANG XINLANTIAN GARDEN SEEDLINGS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical ZHONGTAI BRANCH ZHEJIANG XINLANTIAN GARDEN SEEDLINGS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201310036770.7A priority Critical patent/CN103109860B/en
Publication of CN103109860A publication Critical patent/CN103109860A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103109860B publication Critical patent/CN103109860B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant dormancy regulation control, and discloses a plant dormancy agent for prompting dormancy of trees by regulating before the trees are transplanted and a preparation method of the plant dormancy agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving 0.02-0.1g of calcium chloride into 100ml of water; dissolving 0.01-0.05g of oxaloacetic acid into 100ml of water; dissolving 0.1-0.5g of dimethyl amino succinyl amino acid into 100ml of water; dissolving 0.2-0.5g of choline chloride into 100ml of water; dissolving 0.005-0.03g of abscisic acid into 100ml of water, adding 5ml of polysorbate 20, and uniformly stirring; and mixing and shaking up the solutions, and enabling a volume to be 1000ml, so as to obtain the plant dormancy agent. The plant dormancy agent provided by the invention prompts lamina stomata to be closed by regulating the activity of key enzymes for physiological metabolism inside a plant body and changing the content of partial life regulation matter of the plant body, so that the transpiration rate of the water is reduced, and the metabolic rate of the water of the plant body is reduced.

Description

Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant dormancy and regulate the control technology field, particularly a kind of trees regulate and control to promote plant dormancy agent of dormancy and preparation method thereof before transplanting.
Technical background
In landscape engineering, tree grafting growth is one of basis of afforestation, green barren hill engineering, and the tree grafting growth engineering is just carried out after the hard view is completed, and is subjected to the restriction of construction period, and tree grafting growth differs and establishes a capital in resting stage.But in the Annual growth cycle of trees, the survival rate of transplanting in resting stage is the highest, and vital movement animated period transplanting success is lower, and the landscape engineering project usually causes larger economic loss because transplanting big tree is dead.Large tree anniversary implantation technique is significant for Tree in Urban Garden Construction.
For improving the survival rate of transplanting, it is one of major measure in the tree grafting growth construction that tree crown is carried out strong the pruning.Though strong pruning of tree crown can make the transplanting survival rate of trees significantly improve, but to large tree behead, the method for the heavy pruning such as lopping rebuilding not only causes tree vigo(u)r weak, recover slow, being subject to damage by disease and insect infects, but also have a strong impact on landscape effect, transplant the ecological functions of trees, also need the long period just can be restored.Be in the trees before and after transplanting, due to the change in habitat, need to reduce the trees metaboilic level, reduce the consumption of nutrient and moisture, to adapt to new growing environment.It is one of key link of regulation and control trees physiological metabolism balance by the plant dormancy period regulation.For overcoming the above problems, in work progress, common method is that transplanting is carried out illumination and cooling processing now, and induced dormancy, the method only adapt to the part deciduous species, and cost is high.
The present invention carries out dormancy to trees and induces before tree grafting growth, reduce the physiological metabolism activity of trees, help trees to spend the unfavorable growth time, " do not know with tree " when accomplishing to transplant, overcome annual season limit and the technology barriers of transplanting of trees, improved the tree grafting growth survival rate.Cost is low, consumes less, and it is fast that trees recover, and the transplanting safety coefficient is high, easily forms landscape effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of plant dormancy agent that improves the tree grafting growth survival rate in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and the trees before transplanting is carried out dormancy induce.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The plant dormancy agent, the agent of every 1000ml plant dormancy is mainly made by the raw material of following content:
Calcium chloride (CaCl 2) 0.02-0.1g;
Oxaloacetic acid (OAA) 0.01-0.05g;
Dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid (B9): 0.1-0.5g;
Chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, N-trimethyl ethamine (CCC): 0.2-0.5g;
Abscisic acid (ABA): 0.005-0.03g;
Polysorbas20: 5ml;
Water: surplus;
Wherein, OAA chemistry oxosuccinic acid by name; B9 chemistry dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid by name; CCC chemistry chlorination 2-chloro-N by name, N, N-trimethyl ethamine; ABA is abscisic acid, chemistry 2-cis by name, and 4-is trans-5-(1-hydroxyl-4-oxo-2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-yl)-3-methyl-2,4-the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches dienoic acid; Polysorbas20 chemistry polyoxyethylene 20 sorbitan monolaurate by name.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of dormancy agent, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step weighs calcium chloride 0.02-0.1g, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby; Ca 2+With calmodulin (CaM) combination, form the second messenger, play the effect that information is transmitted, coordinate each several part metabolism in plant corpus;
Second step weighs oxaloacetic acid 0.01-0.05g, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby; Oxaloacetic acid is the substrate of citrate synthase, and citric acid is the negative effector of ATP-phosphofructokinase and pyruvate kinase, can effectively suppress the respiratory rate of plant.
The 3rd step weighed dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid 0.1-0.5g, was dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby; The dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid is the antigibberellin compound, suppresses plant corpus CA3 biosynthesis, reduces the content of trees body inner gibberellin, suppresses the cell division of apical meristem.
The 4th step weighed chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, and N-trimethyl ethamine 0.2-0.5g is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby.Chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, N-trimethyl ethamine has antagonism to plant corpus GA3, can offset GA3 to the facilitation of vegetation growth of plant.
The 5th step weighed abscisic acid 0.005-0.03g, was dissolved in 100ml water, added the 5ml polysorbas20, stirred, and is standby; Abscisic acid suppresses the activity of protein synzyme in plant corpus, affect the synthetic of protein in plant corpus, changes the content of plant corpus part life Auto-regulator, closes Stoma of Leaves, reduction moisture transpiration speed; The transportation that reduces assimilation substance distributes, and plant corpus physiological metabolism speed is slowed down, the inducing plant physiological dormancy.
The 6th step, mentioned solution is mixed shaking up, be settled to 1000ml, can get the plant dormancy agent.
As preferably, described dormancy agent is applicable to woody plant.
As preferably, described woody plant is evergreen, Deciduous tree.
As preferably, dormancy agent 2 weeks before tree grafting growth are sprayed or input the tree body, spraying concentration is 0.1-0.5%, input concentration is 0.01-0.1%.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the activity of the key enzyme by the metabolism of regulating plant body physiological, change the content of plant corpus part life Auto-regulator, and impel Stoma of Leaves to close, reduce moisture transpiration speed, slow down plant corpus water metabolism speed; Impel plant respiration speed to weaken, delay Nutrition and Metabolism speed; Suppress the merismatic cell division of plant, plant corpus physiological metabolism speed is slowed down, induce to enter the plant physiology resting state, improve the survival rate of tree grafting growth.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of plant dormancy agent, the agent of every 1000ml plant dormancy is mainly made by the raw material of following content:
Calcium chloride (CaCl 2): 0.02g;
Oxaloacetic acid (OAA): 0.01g;
Dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid (B9): 0.1g;
Chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, N-trimethyl ethamine (CCC): 0.2g;
Abscisic acid (ABA): 0.005g;
Polysorbas20: 5ml;
Water: surplus;
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step weighs calcium chloride, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
Second step weighs oxaloacetic acid, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 3rd step weighed the dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid, was dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 4th step weighed chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, and N-trimethyl ethamine is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 5th step weighed abscisic acid, was dissolved in 100ml water, added the 5ml polysorbas20, stirred, and is standby;
The 6th step, mentioned solution is mixed shaking up, be settled to 1000ml, can get the plant dormancy agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of plant dormancy agent, the agent of every 1000ml plant dormancy is mainly made by the raw material of following content:
Calcium chloride (CaCl 2): 0.1g;
Oxaloacetic acid (OAA): 0.05g;
The dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid (B9---: 0.5g;
Chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, N-trimethyl ethamine (CCC): 0.5g;
Abscisic acid (ABA): 0.03g;
Polysorbas20: 5ml;
Water: surplus;
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step weighs calcium chloride, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
Second step weighs oxaloacetic acid, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 3rd step weighed the dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid, was dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 4th step weighed chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, and N-trimethyl ethamine is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 5th step weighed abscisic acid, was dissolved in 100ml water, added the 5ml polysorbas20, stirred, and is standby;
The 6th step, mentioned solution is mixed shaking up, be settled to 1000ml, can get the plant dormancy agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of plant dormancy agent, the agent of every 1000ml plant dormancy is mainly made by the raw material of following content:
Calcium chloride (CaCl 2): 0.05g;
Oxaloacetic acid (OAA): 0.03g;
Dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid (B9): 0.3g;
Chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, N-trimethyl ethamine (CCC): 0.3g;
Abscisic acid (ABA): 0.02g;
Polysorbas20: 5ml;
Water: surplus;
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step weighs calcium chloride, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
Second step weighs oxaloacetic acid, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 3rd step weighed the dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid, was dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 4th step weighed chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, and N-trimethyl ethamine is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 5th step weighed abscisic acid, was dissolved in 100ml water, added the 5ml polysorbas20, stirred, and is standby;
The 6th step, mentioned solution is mixed shaking up, be settled to 1000ml, can get the plant dormancy agent.
Embodiment 4
The plant dormancy agent that utilizes embodiment 1 to make, utilize sprayer to spray in 7 years living Qinggang tree crowns, be the period of spraying: March in spring in 2012 sprayed once, after 1 week, the portable photosynthetic instrument of LI-6400 that utilizes American I icor company to produce is measured the various physical signs of plant.The result demonstration, after using dormancy agent, the trees physiological activity obviously descends.
Figure BDA00002789408600061
Embodiment 5
Utilize the plant dormancy agent of embodiment 2, take the 5 years living sweet osmanthus in ShaoXing,ZheJiang Tang Pu base as experiment material, select 10 strains summer, spray the plant dormancy agent of preparing, select 10 strains else and spray clear water for contrasting, the portable photosynthetic instrument of LI-6400 that utilizes American I icor company to produce after 1 week is measured every physical signs.Result shows, after the infusion dormancy agent, the physiological activity of sweet osmanthus significantly reduces compared with the control.
Figure BDA00002789408600062
Embodiment 6
Base, safe nursery in Yuhang, Hangzhou, place, 10 of living smoke trees were the processing object in 4 years, alternative is given birth to 10 for contrasting the same year, utilize sprayer to spray plant dormancy agent that embodiment 3 makes in tree crown, be the period of spraying: spray once 2012 October in autumn, after spraying a week, the portable photosynthetic instrument of LI-6400 that utilizes American I icor company to produce is measured the various physical signs of plant.The result demonstration, after using dormancy agent, the trees physiological activity obviously descends.
Figure BDA00002789408600071

Claims (5)

1. plant dormancy agent, the agent of every 1000ml plant dormancy is mainly made by the raw material of following content:
Calcium chloride: 0.02-0.1g;
Oxaloacetic acid: 0.01-0.05g;
Dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid: 0.1-0.5g;
Chlorocholine chloride: 0.2-0.5g;
Abscisic acid: 0.005-0.03g;
Polysorbas20: 5ml;
Water: surplus.
2. by plant dormancy agent claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dormancy agent is applicable to woody plant.
3. by plant dormancy agent claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described woody plant is evergreen, Deciduous tree.
4. by plant dormancy agent claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: dormancy agent 2 weeks before tree grafting growth are sprayed or input the tree body, and spraying concentration is 0.1-0.5%, and input concentration is 0.01-0.1%.
5. by the preparation method of plant dormancy agent claimed in claim 1, comprise the following steps:
The first step weighs calcium chloride 0.02-0.1g, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
Second step weighs oxaloacetic acid 0.01-0.05g, is dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 3rd step weighed dimethylamino amidosuccinic acid 0.1-0.5g, was dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 4th step weighed chlorocholine chloride 0.2-0.5g, was dissolved in 100ml water, and is standby;
The 5th step weighed abscisic acid 0.005-0.03g, was dissolved in 100ml water, added the 5ml polysorbas20, stirred, and is standby;
The 6th step, mentioned solution is mixed shaking up, be settled to 1000ml, can get the plant dormancy agent.
CN201310036770.7A 2013-01-29 2013-01-29 Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof Active CN103109860B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310036770.7A CN103109860B (en) 2013-01-29 2013-01-29 Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310036770.7A CN103109860B (en) 2013-01-29 2013-01-29 Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103109860A true CN103109860A (en) 2013-05-22
CN103109860B CN103109860B (en) 2014-08-13

Family

ID=48408247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310036770.7A Active CN103109860B (en) 2013-01-29 2013-01-29 Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103109860B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104782654A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 浙江元成园林集团股份有限公司 Dormancy agent for transplanting trees and preparation method thereof
CN104938523A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-30 浙江元成园林集团股份有限公司 Plant dormancy agent and dormancy method of transplanted trees
CN105815313A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-03 华南农业大学 Vegetable heavy metal blocking agent and use method thereof
RU2630232C1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-09-06 Сергей Валерьевич Горбунов Plant growth regulation agent and active ingredient in its composition
CN110074100A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 河南牧业经济学院 It is a kind of the torrid zone Chinese pennisetum in Temperate Region in China winter fresh hiding method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101112147A (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-01-30 福建师范大学 Safe hoarding method for Chinese bandoline wood seeds
CN101720646A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-09 中国农业科学院果树研究所 Forced dormancy culture method for peach with leave

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101112147A (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-01-30 福建师范大学 Safe hoarding method for Chinese bandoline wood seeds
CN101720646A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-09 中国农业科学院果树研究所 Forced dormancy culture method for peach with leave

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王连荣等: "落叶果树休眠生理研究进展", 《安徽农业科学》, vol. 36, no. 7, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31), pages 2657 - 2659 *
陈湖等: "落叶果树休眠研究进展", 《全国第二次设施果树学术讨论会论文汇编》, 31 December 2005 (2005-12-31), pages 21 - 30 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104782654A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 浙江元成园林集团股份有限公司 Dormancy agent for transplanting trees and preparation method thereof
CN104938523A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-30 浙江元成园林集团股份有限公司 Plant dormancy agent and dormancy method of transplanted trees
CN105815313A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-03 华南农业大学 Vegetable heavy metal blocking agent and use method thereof
CN105815313B (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-07-20 华南农业大学 A kind of vegetables heavy metal barrier and its application method
RU2630232C1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-09-06 Сергей Валерьевич Горбунов Plant growth regulation agent and active ingredient in its composition
WO2017217892A1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 Сергей Валерьевич ГОРБУНОВ Composition for regulating plant growth, method for treating plants therewith, and active ingredient thereof
CN110074100A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 河南牧业经济学院 It is a kind of the torrid zone Chinese pennisetum in Temperate Region in China winter fresh hiding method
CN110074100B (en) * 2019-04-29 2021-03-12 河南牧业经济学院 Method for storing pennisetum tropicalis in temperate regions in winter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103109860B (en) 2014-08-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103651121B (en) A kind of bletilla differentiation, strong seedling culture base
CN105638723B (en) For agent prescription and preparation method thereof of taking root of Chinese yew branch cuttage root-taking
CN103109860B (en) Plant dormancy agent and preparation method thereof
CN104649814A (en) Full-effect tree nutrition infusion liquid
CN103053397B (en) Micro-potato production method by mist culture method
CN101828509A (en) Water culture technique for anoectochilus formosanus
WO2015096464A1 (en) Growth medium for growing orchid tissue and growth method therefor
CN103288540A (en) Plant keep-alive agent and preparation method thereof
CN107094795A (en) A kind of high activity nutrition seedling wood flower root-growing agent and preparation method thereof
CN105948950A (en) {0><}0{>Improved tree nutrient solution
CN103102201A (en) Water-culture dendrobium-officinale nutrient solution
CN105284620A (en) Method for rescuing grown-up seedlings of special precocious peach hybrid embryos
CN104082355A (en) Natural extract-containing plant growth accelerator
CN108101613A (en) A kind of disease-resistant Eco-fertilizer of natural carbon containing stachyose
CN103274819A (en) Culture soil for flowers and plants
CN102884981A (en) Zanthoxylum nitidum tissue culture medium
CN102144485B (en) Artificial light seedling cultivation method of tobacco
CN104186201B (en) Earth balls artificial cultivation method
CN102405778B (en) Flower control cultivation method of ligustrum lucidum ait
CN103288538A (en) Cultivating soil for fruit trees
CN109566264A (en) A kind of cultural method and cultivation matrix of Se-rich xianggu
CN103931500A (en) Culture medium for promoting quick growth of potato tissue culture seedling
CN104304028B (en) A kind of tissue culture and rapid propagation method of tail alpine ash DH32-26 kind
CN104982196B (en) A kind of breeding method for accelerating the Nandina domestica'Fire power' speed of growth
CN106748216A (en) A kind of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310012 No. 535 Wensanlu Road laiyinda building 10 floor

Applicant after: Hangzhou Lantian Garden Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Zhongtai Branch

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310012 No. 535 Wensanlu Road laiyinda building 10 floor

Applicant before: Zhejiang New Bluesky Landscape Seedling Technology Co.,Ltd. Zhongtai Branch

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: ZHONGTAI BRANCH OF ZHEJIANG XINLANTIAN GARDEN SEEDLINGS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. TO: ZHONGTAI BRANCH OF HANGZHOU BLUE SKY LANDSCAPE ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210224

Address after: 310000 room 301-37, building 1, Nanhu building, Zhongtai street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: HANGZHOU BLUESKY LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 10 / F, laiyinda building, 535 Wensan Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012

Patentee before: Hangzhou Lantian Garden Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Zhongtai Branch

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 310000 room 301-37, building 1, Nanhu building, Zhongtai street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Hangzhou Lantian Garden Design and Construction Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310000 room 301-37, building 1, Nanhu building, Zhongtai street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: HANGZHOU BLUESKY LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder