CN106748216A - A kind of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106748216A CN106748216A CN201611251435.9A CN201611251435A CN106748216A CN 106748216 A CN106748216 A CN 106748216A CN 201611251435 A CN201611251435 A CN 201611251435A CN 106748216 A CN106748216 A CN 106748216A
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- foliar fertilizer
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- trehalose
- ascorbic acid
- degeneration
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer of one kind, including the weight portion of trehalose 1000 ~ 3000, the weight portion of ascorbic acid 100 ~ 200, the weight portion of brassin lactones 0.05 ~ 0.2, the weight portions of KH2PO4 1000 ~ 3500, the weight portions of H3BO3 1.5 ~ 3.5, the weight portions of MnSO4 H2O 1.0 ~ 2.5.Its preparation method is the KH of metering of learning from else's experience2OP4、H3BO3And MnSO4•H2O co-grindings are made component A;Trehalose, ascorbic acid and the brassin lactones and component A of metering of learning from else's experience are mixed and made into B component;B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.Trehalose, ascorbic acid and brassin lactones are compounded with certain concentration it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, and be aided with degeneration-resistant the inspiring of various certain concentrations and educate the foliar fertilizer that nutrient is made, crop anti-adversity can be significantly improved, promote multiple kinds of crops photosynthesis, membrane damage can be reduced by reducing the accumulation of active oxygen particularly under adverse circumstance, maintain cyto-architectural stability, so as to significantly promote robust plant growth, crop yield and quality are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field, and in particular to a kind of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Plant can meet with numerous ambient influnences in life, mainly include biotic and abiotic stress.Wherein, it is non-
Biotic plant grow and yield composition in occur often, such as arid, saline and alkaline, high temperature and low temperature stress.
The lighter can cause the disorder of various metabolism in plant, protein denaturation, degraded, membrane damage, DNA destructions etc., and severe one is then straight
Connect the death for causing plant;In above-mentioned various change, most basic factor of influence is the flat of intracellular redox materials
Weighing apparatus, if the intracellular reproducibility active oxygen scavenger for possessing q.s, such as glutathione, ascorbic acid, carotenoid, with
And the antioxidant reductase of correlation, then can effective Scavenger of ROS, it is to avoid cellular damage, on the contrary then influence very to weigh.
Ascorbic acid is the small-molecule substance of generally existing in higher plant, plant cell to the resistance of oxidative stress,
Played an important role in cell division and elongation.As most important antioxidant in plant cell, one of ascorbic acid
Critical function is protection chloroplaset from oxidative damage.Additionally, ascorbic acid can directly or indirectly involved in plant cell increasing
Grow and elongation process, thus also there is important physiological action in the growth and development process of plant.Brassin lactones are used as one
Kind new sterols plant growth regulating substance, wide participation regulation and control crop cell divides, grows, yield, quality with
And the process such as physiological metabolism, and resistance of the crop to various abiotic stress factors can be strengthened, alleviate biological and abiotic stress
Injury or adverse effect to plant, such as Disease Stress, water stress, salt stress, high temperature stress, herbicide stress, heavy metal
Stress and Hypoxia Stress etc..Trehalose have the good reputation of " sugar of life " in scientific circles, and it has magical protection to organism
Effect because trehalose under the severe environmental conditions such as high temperature, high and cold, hyperosmosis and arid dehydration in cell surface energy shape
Into unique diaphragm, the stability of cells of superficial layer is improved, effectively protected protein matter molecule consistency inactivation, so as to remain raw
Order the life process and biological characteristic of body.Many adverse circumstances to external world show the species of outstanding degeneration-resistant tolerance, all with it
There is substantial amounts of trehalose in vivo and have certain relation.Therefore these three materials are beneficial and harmless to plant, human body etc., belong to
Green, environmentally friendly material, and have obvious concentration effect, only in suitable concn, competence exertion is preferably acted on.There is no at present
The relevant report of the foliar fertilizer of trehalose, ascorbic acid and brassin lactones compounding.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defect, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of degeneration-resistant growth promotion
Foliar fertilizer.The foliar fertilizer has enhancing crop anti-adversity, can be reduced by reducing the accumulation of active oxygen particularly under adverse circumstance
Membrane damage, maintains cyto-architectural stability, significantly promotes robust plant growth, improves the function of crop yield and quality.
Realizing the technical scheme that foregoing invention is used is:A kind of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer, including trehalose 1000 ~
3000 weight portions, the weight portion of ascorbic acid 100 ~ 200, the weight portion of brassin lactones 0.05 ~ 0.2, KH2PO41000 ~ 3500 weight
Part, H3BO31.5 ~ 3.5 weight portions, MnSO4• H2The weight portions of O 1.0 ~ 2.5.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer of the present invention is:Including the weight of trehalose 1300 ~ 2700
Part, the weight portion of ascorbic acid 130 ~ 170, the weight portion of brassin lactones 0.07 ~ 0.18, the weight portions of KH2PO4 2000 ~ 3000,
The weight portions of H3BO3 2 ~ 3, the weight portions of MnSO4 H2O 1.2 ~ 2.2.
A kind of best-of-breed technology scheme of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer of the present invention is:Including the weight portion of trehalose 2500, resist
The weight portion of bad hematic acid 165, the weight portion of brassin lactones 0.08, the weight portions of KH2PO4 2500, the weight portions of H3BO3 2.5, MnSO4
H2O2.0 weight portions.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer, including following step
Suddenly:
1)Learn from else's experience the KH of metering2OP4、H3BO3And MnSO4•H2O, co-grinding is made component A;
2)Trehalose, ascorbic acid and the brassin lactones and component A of metering of learning from else's experience are mixed and made into B component;
3)B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer of the present invention is:
The present invention compounds trehalose, ascorbic acid and brassin lactones with specific proportioning, and is aided with the battalion of various certain concentrations
Foster element is made foliar fertilizer, and further gropes that optimum amount of each composition in foliar fertilizer is determined on this basis.Experiment
It was found that trehalose concentration is 1g/L~3g/L, ascorbic acid concentrations are 100mg/L~200mg/L, and brassin lactones concentration is
Three can cooperate with action during 0.05mg/L~0.2mg/L, and being used alone than each material can significantly reduce plant under adverse circumstance
The accumulation of active oxygen and Lipid peroxidation metabolism in blade, promote the photosynthetic growth of multiple kinds of crops, improve crop yield and quality.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment that is given below by way of inventor and test example further illustrate beneficial effects of the present invention.
Test example 1
It is examination material with cucumber, in heliogreenhouse by the way of matrix barrel plant, was colonized on 2 20th, 2016, is tested,
Terminate to test in June 20 in 2016, and count total output.Specific test process design is as follows:
(1)CK:Spray clear water
(2)D1:Spray fragrant plant happiness board foliar fertilizer
(3)D2:Spray green up to source board foliar fertilizer
(4)D3:Spray the precious treasured board foliar fertilizer that converges
(5)T1:Foliar fertilizer containing 25% concentration
(6)T2:Foliar fertilizer containing 50% concentration
(7)T3:Foliar fertilizer containing 100% concentration
(8)T4:Foliar fertilizer containing 125% concentration
(9)T5:Foliar fertilizer containing 150% concentration
The consistent seedling of growth is chosen after the 4th true leaf occurs in cucumber seedling and starts each treatment in the dusk, sprayed once within every 7 days,
Spray altogether 6 times, surveyed after growth increment, whole growth period terminate in the 20th day after treatment starts and count yield.
Table 1 is respectively processed to cucumber plant growth, the influence of yield
Can be drawn by the data of table 1, compared to the foliar fertilizer of other brands, spray the present invention it is thick to the plant height of cucumber, stem, it is total it is vivid,
Gross dry weight and output results are more notable, and the foliar fertilizer for spraying different multiples of the present invention has effectively facilitated tomato plant strain growth,
Cucumber yield is improve, wherein can not reach relatively optimal effect higher or lower than the foliar fertilizer of this formula concentration.To sum up,
Foliar fertilizer including trehalose, ascorbic acid and brassin lactones of the present invention has preferable degeneration-resistant growth promoting function.
Embodiment 1
The first step:Take KH2PO4 15 g、H3BO3 0.0225g、MnSO4• H2O 0.015g, A groups are mixed and made into after crushing respectively
Part.
Second step:Take trehalose 15g, ascorbic acid 1.5g, brassin lactones 0.00075g and component A and be mixed and made into B groups
Part.
3rd step:B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.
4th step:It is 1g/L to be diluted with 15L water before spraying and be prepared into trehalose concentration, and ascorbic acid concentrations are
100mg/L, brassin lactones concentration is the solution of 0.05mg/L, KH2PO4 1g/L、H3BO3 1.5 mg/L、MnSO4• H2O
The foliar fertilizer solution of 1.0 mg/L.
It is general in production to carry out foliage-spray in the dusk.
Embodiment 2
The first step:Take KH2PO4 52.5g、H3BO3 0.0525g、MnSO4• H2O 0.0375g, A is mixed and made into after crushing respectively
Component.
Second step:Take trehalose 45g, ascorbic acid 3g, brassin lactones 0.003g and component A and be mixed and made into B component.
3rd step:B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.
4th step:It is 3g/L to be diluted with 15L water before spraying and be prepared into trehalose concentration, and ascorbic acid concentrations are
200mg/L, brassin lactones concentration is the solution of 0.2mg/L, KH2PO43.5g/L、H3BO3 3.5mg/L、MnSO4• H2O 2.5
The foliar fertilizer solution of mg/L.
It is general in production to carry out foliage-spray in the dusk.
Embodiment 3
The first step:Take KH2PO4 30 g、H3BO3 0.03g、MnSO4• H2O 0.018g, component A is mixed and made into after crushing respectively.
Second step:Take trehalose 19.5g, ascorbic acid 1.95g, brassin lactones 0.00105g and component A and be mixed and made into B
Component.
3rd step:B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.
4th step:It is 1.3g/L to be diluted with 15L water before spraying and be prepared into trehalose concentration, and ascorbic acid concentrations are
130mg/L, brassin lactones concentration is the solution of 0.07mg/L, KH2PO4 2g/L、H3BO3 2mg/L、MnSO4• H2O1.2
The foliar fertilizer solution of mg/L.
It is general in production to carry out foliage-spray in the dusk.
Embodiment 4
The first step:Take KH2PO4 45 g、H3BO3 0.045g、MnSO4• H2O 0.033g, A groups are mixed and made into after crushing respectively
Part.
Second step:Take trehalose 40.5g, ascorbic acid 2.55g, brassin lactones 0.0027g and component A and be mixed and made into B
Component.
3rd step:B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.
4th step:It is 2.7g/L to be diluted with 15L water before spraying and be prepared into trehalose concentration, and ascorbic acid concentrations are
170mg/L, brassin lactones concentration is the solution of 0.18mg/L, KH2PO4 3g/L、H3BO3 3 mg/L、MnSO4• H2O 2.2
The foliar fertilizer solution of mg/L.
It is general in production to carry out foliage-spray in the dusk.
Embodiment 5
The first step:Take KH2PO4 37.5 g、H3BO3 0.0375g、MnSO4• H2O 0.03g, A groups are mixed and made into after crushing respectively
Part.
Second step:The g of trehalose 37.5, ascorbic acid 2.475g, brassin lactones 0.0012g and component A is taken to be mixed
B component.
3rd step:B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.
4th step:It is 2.5g/L to be diluted with 15L water before spraying and be prepared into trehalose concentration, and ascorbic acid concentrations are
165mg/L, brassin lactones concentration is the solution of 0.08mg/L, KH2PO4 2.5g/L、H3BO3 2.5 mg/L、MnSO4• H2O
The foliar fertilizer solution of 2.0 mg/L.
It is general in production to carry out foliage-spray in the dusk.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that including the weight portion of trehalose 1000 ~ 3000, ascorbic acid 100 ~
200 weight portions, the weight portion of brassin lactones 0.05 ~ 0.2, KH2PO41000 ~ 3500 weight portions, H3BO31.5 ~ 3.5 weight portions,
MnSO4• H2The weight portions of O 1.0 ~ 2.5.
2. the degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including trehalose 1300 ~ 2700
Weight portion, the weight portion of ascorbic acid 130 ~ 170, the weight portion of brassin lactones 0.07 ~ 0.18, the weight of KH2PO4 2000 ~ 3000
Part, the weight portions of H3BO3 2 ~ 3, the weight portions of MnSO4 H2O 1.2 ~ 2.2.
3. the degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including the weight of trehalose 2500
Part, the weight portion of ascorbic acid 165, the weight portion of brassin lactones 0.08, the weight portions of KH2PO4 2500, the weight portions of H3BO3 2.5,
The weight portions of MnSO4 H2O 2.0.
4. the preparation method of degeneration-resistant somatotrophic foliar fertilizer described in claim 1 is prepared, it is characterised in that comprised the following steps:
1)Learn from else's experience the KH of metering2OP4、H3BO3And MnSO4•H2O, co-grinding is made component A;
2)Trehalose, ascorbic acid and the brassin lactones and component A of metering of learning from else's experience are mixed and made into B component;
3)B component is crushed and is made foliar fertilizer.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108947654A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-07 | 山东祥维斯生物科技股份有限公司 | Improve the compound nutritional regulator of the drought-enduring cold-resistant of cold-season turfgrass |
CN113661994A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-19 | 多农多收技术研究(江苏)有限公司 | Product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth and preparation method thereof |
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CN101941872A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-01-12 | 北京农学院 | Pesticidal foliage fertilizer mixed with plant growth factors and preparation method thereof |
CN104961545A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | Preparation for improving seedling emergence quality of sweet sorghum in saline-alkali soil |
CN105340977A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-02-24 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Special growth regulator for soybean and preparation method for special growth regulator |
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2016
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101941872A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-01-12 | 北京农学院 | Pesticidal foliage fertilizer mixed with plant growth factors and preparation method thereof |
CN104961545A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | Preparation for improving seedling emergence quality of sweet sorghum in saline-alkali soil |
CN105340977A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-02-24 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Special growth regulator for soybean and preparation method for special growth regulator |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108947654A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-07 | 山东祥维斯生物科技股份有限公司 | Improve the compound nutritional regulator of the drought-enduring cold-resistant of cold-season turfgrass |
CN108947654B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2021-06-15 | 山东祥维斯生物科技股份有限公司 | Composite nutrition regulator for improving drought tolerance and cold resistance of cold-season turfgrass |
CN113661994A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-19 | 多农多收技术研究(江苏)有限公司 | Product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |