CN102919003A - Bamboo willow cutting and seedling raising technology - Google Patents
Bamboo willow cutting and seedling raising technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102919003A CN102919003A CN2011102300492A CN201110230049A CN102919003A CN 102919003 A CN102919003 A CN 102919003A CN 2011102300492 A CN2011102300492 A CN 2011102300492A CN 201110230049 A CN201110230049 A CN 201110230049A CN 102919003 A CN102919003 A CN 102919003A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bamboo willow cutting and seedling raising technology, which is applied to seedling raising of various bamboo willows. The technology mainly comprises the steps of selecting cuttings, soaking the cuttings, performing rotary tillage, sterilizing, ridging, fertilizing, spreading a film, cutting, weeding, pruning, topdressing and forming seedlings. The survival rate of the bamboo willow cultured by the technology is high, and the technology is labor-saving, time-saving and short in period. The technology is bound to promote diversified development of fast-growing and high-yield plantations and bring a wide development space for development of Chinese forestry industry. Maximization of economic benefits of afforestation is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of bamboo willow cuttage and seedling culture branch art, belongs to planting culture technique field.
Background technology
The bamboo willow has resistance, the distinguishing feature fast, that material is good, cultivation benefit is high of becoming a useful person.Applying of this kind will promote fast-growing and high-yield plantation to development in pluralism, brings more wide development space will for the development of China's forestry industry.Realize the planting trees maximization of economic benefit, the cuttage raise seedling technique of grasping science then is crucial.
Summary of the invention
1, choose cutting: select 1 year healthy and strong branch of life, cut-off directly is being advisable of 1.5 ~ 2.5cm, is cut into the cuttage seeding of 10~12 centimeter length with side tool.Become the shape of a hoof best in bud bud cuttage seeding bottom up.
2, soak to transplant a cutting: the cuttage seeding that shears, the bud bud up, 50-100 root a bundle, root is downward, all soaks in the entry, 24~36 hours, 1 well water or running water were changed in the centre.Then, 1~3 centimetre of cuttage seeding bottom was soaked 2~3 hours with root-inducing powder, in the time of immersion, add 25% carbendazim, 20 grams, root-inducing powder 1 gram is to 5 kilograms in water.After having soaked with root-inducing powder, give topped up with water vernalization in the raw water vessel, when treating that the cuttage seeding base portion has a small amount of small particles to occur, get final product cuttage.
3, rotary tillage: no matter field, soil all will hang and plough, and rotary tillage soil depth 25-30CM is advisable, and are that growth of cuttage seedlings is created excellent growing conditions.
4, sterilization: to field soil carry out disinfection, sterilization, guarantee survival rate of seedling.Medicament commonly used is formalin, and every square metre with 50 milliliters, adds 10 kilograms in water and evenly is sprayed at the earth's surface, then covers with plastic film, takes covering off about 10 days, makes gaseous volatilization, two days later sowing or cuttage.
5, unpack (opening the ridge): smooth field, soil, the regulation irrigation canal is advisable by 1.8 rice bin bodies are unpacking, is convenient to plant at two gutter ways on ridge, to ensure the demand of cuttage, beta pruning, weeding, irrigation.
6, fertilising: according to the analysis report of field soil, girth of a garment situation, the combined factors such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content are considered.Fertile for the field clay fertilizer, Nitrogen-and Phosphorus-containing potassium is higher, every mu of sealing fertilizer 80kg, and urea 20kg gets final product; Field soil is thinner, should strengthen Amount of Base Fertilizer And 1-2 doubly.
7, plastic film mulch: before formal cuttage seeding, field soil is wanted lay weeding film, and is sufficient to ensure the cuttage seeding nutrient, keeps ground temperature, prevents weed growth, and affects the growth of growing seedlings.
8, cuttage: every mu of cuttage 4700~10000 strains, its seeding row spacing is respectively 0.35X0.4CM-0.25X0.25CM.Must namely water after the cuttage allows soil have thorough grasp (except the paddy field).
9, weeding: when seedling length to 400 ~ 500mm, should weed a garden, ensure the soil fertilizer.
10, beta pruning: keep 1-2 sturdy branch, unnecessary branch Ying Yu cuts off, to guarantee growing up strong and sturdy of main bar.
11, topdress: on the basis of weeding and beta pruning, topdress the growth rate of growing seedlings with catalysis.According to the soil property situation of field soil, determine what of topdressing amount.
12, seedling: when height of seedling more than 2 meters, can beta pruning grow seedlings, also can transplant, spring, autumn, winter all are the Best Times of transplanting.
Claims (1)
1. cuttage raise seedling technique, it is characterized by and choose cutting, soak cutting, rotary tillage, sterilization, unpack (opening the ridge), fertilising, plastic film mulch, cuttage, weeding, beta pruning, topdress, seedling, totally ten two steps.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011102300492A CN102919003A (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Bamboo willow cutting and seedling raising technology |
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CN2011102300492A CN102919003A (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Bamboo willow cutting and seedling raising technology |
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CN102919003A true CN102919003A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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CN2011102300492A Pending CN102919003A (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Bamboo willow cutting and seedling raising technology |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104115651A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-29 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Rapid propagation method for cuttage of salix brachypoda |
CN104285637A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 蒋凡 | Bamboo willow light matrix nutrition cup cuttage seedling raising method |
CN104429782A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Method for salicaceae seedling culture in drought regions |
CN104521681A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-22 | 新疆林业科学院 | Arid area Gobi land bamboo willow cutting forestation method |
CN104798645A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | High-yield seedling method of green-branch willow |
CN104813820A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | High-efficiency and pest-resistant seedling growing method for purple willow |
CN104871897A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Direct-inserting cultivation method of fast-growing bamboo willow |
CN105075548A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2015-11-25 | 甘肃德润源生态种植有限公司 | Bamboo willow cutting seedling method applied to northwest semi-arid areas |
CN105557262A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 山东师范大学 | Method for screening efficient bamboo willow cuttage survival conditions |
CN112586283A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-02 | 重庆御竹农业科技发展有限公司 | Bamboo cutting seedling method |
-
2011
- 2011-08-12 CN CN2011102300492A patent/CN102919003A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105075548A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2015-11-25 | 甘肃德润源生态种植有限公司 | Bamboo willow cutting seedling method applied to northwest semi-arid areas |
CN104115651A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-29 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Rapid propagation method for cuttage of salix brachypoda |
CN104285637A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 蒋凡 | Bamboo willow light matrix nutrition cup cuttage seedling raising method |
CN104521681A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-22 | 新疆林业科学院 | Arid area Gobi land bamboo willow cutting forestation method |
CN104521681B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2017-02-22 | 新疆林业科学院 | Arid area Gobi land bamboo willow cutting forestation method |
CN104429782A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Method for salicaceae seedling culture in drought regions |
CN104429782B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-08 | 新疆农垦科学院 | The method of arid area bamboo willow seedling raising |
CN104798645A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | High-yield seedling method of green-branch willow |
CN104813820A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | High-efficiency and pest-resistant seedling growing method for purple willow |
CN104871897A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Direct-inserting cultivation method of fast-growing bamboo willow |
CN105557262A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 山东师范大学 | Method for screening efficient bamboo willow cuttage survival conditions |
CN112586283A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-02 | 重庆御竹农业科技发展有限公司 | Bamboo cutting seedling method |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |