CN102874091A - 混合动力车辆 - Google Patents

混合动力车辆 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102874091A
CN102874091A CN2012103649700A CN201210364970A CN102874091A CN 102874091 A CN102874091 A CN 102874091A CN 2012103649700 A CN2012103649700 A CN 2012103649700A CN 201210364970 A CN201210364970 A CN 201210364970A CN 102874091 A CN102874091 A CN 102874091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pattern
during
motor vehicle
operating range
vehicle driven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012103649700A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN102874091B (zh
Inventor
大竹新一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Publication of CN102874091A publication Critical patent/CN102874091A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102874091B publication Critical patent/CN102874091B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • B60W20/20—Control strategies involving selection of hybrid configuration, e.g. selection between series or parallel configuration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
    • B60K35/22—Display screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/28—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor characterised by the type of the output information, e.g. video entertainment or vehicle dynamics information; characterised by the purpose of the output information, e.g. for attracting the attention of the driver
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/36—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
    • B60K6/365—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings with the gears having orbital motion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/44—Series-parallel type
    • B60K6/445—Differential gearing distribution type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
    • B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
    • B60K6/547—Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a stepped gearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/08—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/004—Indicating the operating range of the engine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/02—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
    • B60L2250/16—Driver interactions by display
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/146—Display means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2510/24—Energy storage means
    • B60W2510/242—Energy storage means for electrical energy
    • B60W2510/244—Charge state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00—Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/10—Longitudinal speed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/10—Accelerator pedal position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/84—Data processing systems or methods, management, administration
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
    • Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
    • Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
    • Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

控制部（22），决定是设为EV行驶还是设为HV行驶，控制发动机（14）的驱动。比率运算部（24），运算EV/HV行驶比率，显示部（30）以比例方式显示EV/HV比率。由此，能够容易地认识EV/HV行驶比率。

Description

混合动力车辆
本申请是申请号为200880025494.1、发明名称为“混合动力车辆”、申请日为2008年6月27日、进入中国国家阶段日期为2010年1月20日的发明专利申请的分案申请。
技术领域
本发明涉及搭载电机和发动机双方的混合动力车辆。
背景技术
以往以来，已知搭载电机和发动机双方的混合动力车辆。在该混合动力车辆中，能够利用发动机驱动发电机进行发电来对电池充电，所以能够以小型电池进行长距离行驶。此外，因为发动机以一定的负荷运行，所以能够抑止有害物质的排出，并且使燃料经济性提高。此外，在定速行驶时等发动机驱动比较高效的情况下，也能够利用发动机的驱动力进行行驶。
在此，除了作为上述那样的通常的混合动力车辆进行行驶的HV模式的行驶以外，还存在具有使发动机停止而仅驱动电机作为电动汽车进行行驶的EV模式的混合动力车辆（参照专利文献1）。在这样的混合动力车辆的情况下，为了使EV模式的行驶变得充分，将电池设得较大型，还能够从商用电源等外部电源进行充电。
在这样的混合动力车辆中，在城市地区等能够使发动机停止而作为电动汽车行驶较长距离，能够作为不产生排气的车辆进行行驶。
在混合动力车辆中，也提出了如下内容：区别地检测电机行驶和发动机行驶，将由电机驱动的行驶距离、由发动机驱动的行驶距离作为数值信息进行显示。
专利文献1：日本特开平08－19114号公报
专利文献2：日本实公昭63－1211号公报
发明内容
在上述那样的混合动力车辆中，与通常的混合动力车辆相比，EV模式下的行驶可能距离更长。与此相伴，认为想要了解关于EV模式下的行驶距离的信息这样的驾驶者侧的需求、还有该信息量也增加。但是，在关于EV模式下的行驶距离的信息是数值信息时，恐怕驾驶者不能立即认识该信息。
本发明提供一种搭载电机和发动机双方的混合动力车辆，其具有：模式控制单元，其进行控制使得在EV模式和HV模式的任一模式下进行行驶，所述EV模式使发动机停止而利用电机的输出进行行驶，所述HV模式驱动发动机，利用电机和发动机的输出进行行驶；和各模式行驶距离显示单元，其以比例来显示EV模式下的行驶距离和HV模式下的行驶距离。
上述混合动力车辆中，还优选仅将驱动发动机时确认为HV模式，将其以外确认为EV模式。
另外，本发明的搭载电机和发动机双方的混合动力车辆，也可以设为具有：模式控制单元，其进行控制使得在EV模式和HV模式的任一模式下进行行驶，所述EV模式使发动机停止而利用电机的输出进行行驶，所述HV模式根据行驶状态来适当地驱动发动机，利用电机和发动机的输出进行行驶；和各模式行驶距离显示单元，其以比例来显示EV模式下的行驶距离和HV模式下的行驶距离。
此外，优选的是，显示在相互不同的两个期间中的EV模式下的行驶距离与HV模式下的行驶距离的比例。
此外，优选的是，所述相互不同的两个期间是行驶同一路径的期间，所述两个期间彼此不重复。
此外，优选的是，所述相互不同的两个期间是相同长度的期间，所述两个期间彼此不重复。
此外，优选的是，所述相互不同的两个期间是不同长度的期间，包含两个期间重复的期间。
此外，优选的是，能够从外部电源对向所述电机供给电力的电池进行充电，显示在所述相互不同的两个期间中的充电费用或充电电力量。
如此，根据本发明，以比例方式显示EV模式下的行驶距离和HV模式下的行驶距离。因此，用户能够容易地认识EV/HV显示比率。
附图说明
图1是表示实施方式的混合动力车辆的概略构成的图。
图2是表示EV/HV行驶比率的显示例的图。
图3是表示EV/HV行驶比率的显示的另一例的图。
图4是表示EV/HV行驶比率的显示的又一例的图。
图5是表示EV/HV行驶比率的显示的再一例的图。
符号的说明
10第一电动发电机；
12第二电动发电机；
14发动机；
16行星齿轮；
18电池；
20外部充电接口；
22控制部；
24比率运算部；
26操作部；
28显示控制部；
30显示部。
具体实施方式
以下，基于附图对本发明的实施方式进行说明。
图1是表示本发明的混合动力车辆的要部概略构成的框图。在此，该混合动力车辆，是搭载了电机和发动机的车辆，具有EV模式和HV模式，所述EV模式使发动机停止而利用电机的输出进行行驶，所述HV模式根据行驶状态来适当地驱动发动机，利用电机和发动机的输出进行行驶。
在第一电动发电机10、第二电动发电机12以及发动机14的输出轴上连接有行星齿轮（planetary gear）16。该行星齿轮16，将第二电动发电机12和发动机14的两个输出转矩传递至车轮，使车辆行驶，并且由第一电动发电机1进行发电。例如，将第一电动发电机10连接于行星齿轮16的太阳轮，将发动机14连接于行星架，将第二电动发电机12连接于齿圈，将第二电动发电机12的驱动力或发动机14的驱动力经由行星齿轮16传递至驱动系。此外，利用发动机14的驱动力由第一电动发电机10发电。此外，也在第二电动发电机12中由再生制动进行发电。HV的构成，并不限定于该串联并联型，只要是具有发动机和电机，能够使发动机停止而仅利用电机的输出进行行驶的混合动力车辆即可，也能够适当地采用任意构成的混合动力车辆。
此外，在第一及第二电动发电机10、12上连接有电池18，利用电池18的电力进行驱动或者利用发电电力对电池18进行充电。
在此，在EV模式下，利用电池18的电力来驱动第二电动发电机12进行行驶，还进行再生制动。
在电池18上连接有外部充电接口20。该外部充电接口20，内置了整流器，并且能够与外部电源进行连接，利用来自外部电源的电力对电池18进行充电。外部电源，通常是AC100V或AC200V的商用电源，但也可以是利用了发电机等的电源。
此外，本混合动力车辆具有控制部22，该控制部22控制HV模式、EV模式的切换、和在各模式下的发动机14、第一及第二电动发电机10、12。决定是HV模式还是EV模式的HV/EV信号，通过驾驶者的操作按钮等来决定。该控制部22作为模式控制单元发挥作用。
（HV/EV模式）
首先，在HV模式下，根据输入的车速、加速踏板开度等信息，控制部2判定是由电机驱动进行的行驶还是由发动机驱动进行的行驶，在电机驱动的情况下利用第二电动发电机12驱动车轮来进行行驶，在发动机驱动的情况下利用发动机14驱动车轮来进行行驶。特别地，在定速行驶时和/或高速行驶时设为发动机驱动，在出发时和/或低速行驶时等驱动第二电动发电机12来进行行驶。
此外，电池18的充电容量（SOC）的信息也被供给到控制部22，在电池的SOC变得小于预定值（例如40％）的情况下，驱动发动机14，由第一电动发电机10利用发动机14的驱动力进行发电，将电池18充电至SOC变为预定值（例如60％）。
在EV模式下，在控制部22中禁止发动机14的驱动。也就是说，在不能单独通过电机产生要求驱动力、或者电池的SOC低于考虑了电池的劣化的值的情况等以外，基本上利用电池18的电力驱动第二电动发电机12来进行行驶。在该EV行驶中，也利用再生制动进行电池18的充电，但是基本上电池18的SOC随着行驶而减少。
于是，在EV模式下进行行驶的情况下，优选预先对电池18满充电。在本混合动力车辆中，具有外部充电接口20，在此通过连接外部电源来进行充电。例如，将电缆经由连接器连接到外部充电接口20，将在该电缆的另一端上设置的插头插入到商用电源，由此能够将外部电源连接到外部充电接口，利用整流后的直流电流对电池18进行充电。在对电池18进行了充分充电的情况下，外部充电接口20检测到这种情况，停止充电。然后，取下电缆，在EV模式下进行行驶。
EV模式下的行驶通常将电池18的SOC20％左右设为下限。于是，在EV模式下进行行驶时，在电池18的SOC变为了20％的情况下，控制部22驱动发动机14，切换到HV模式。此时，优选向用户进行关于模式变更的警告（例如显示）。也优选，在SOC变为了25％左右的情况下，进行警告并切换到HV行驶，或者对需要充电的情况进行警告。
在混合动力车辆中，电池18的容量相对较大，能够使EV行驶距离与以往的混合动力车辆相比变长。于是，作为EV/HV行驶比率出现各种比率，想要对其进行认识的要求变得强烈。
（显示）
在控制部22上连接有比率运算部24。向该比率运算部24也供给车速。该车速作为通常车速脉冲被供给，但该车速脉冲为了车速显示、行驶距离显示而被处理。因此，也可以接受处理后的数据。
并且，该比率运算部24，算出EV模式下的行驶距离和HV模式下的行驶距离，算出作为该比率的EV/HV行驶比率。在此，在比率运算部24上连接有操作部26，通过该操作部26的操作来决定计算哪一期间的比率。
并且，得到的EV/HV行驶比率，经由显示控制部28被供给至显示部30，在此被显示。操作部26，优选设为利用了显示部30的触摸面板。此外，比率运算部24、显示控制部28、显示部30作为各模式行驶距离显示单元发挥作用。
在图2中示出了显示的一例。如此，在本实施方式中，以水平方向的显示条中的长度的比率来示出EV模式下的行驶距离与HV模式下的行驶距离的比率。在该例中，左侧的斜线部分表示EV行驶，右侧的空白部分表示HV行驶。通过这个，用户能够一目了然地理解EV模式下的行驶与HV模式下的行驶的比率。例如，优先以绿色显示EV行驶的部分，以红色和/或白色等显示HV行驶的部分。此外，也可以设为能够由用户来设定颜色。例如，可以通过触摸相关部分显示颜色变更的按钮，通过该按钮的操作来改变颜色。
在本实施方式中，将HV模式定义为适当驱动发动机的模式。但是，并不限于此，也可以仅将驱动发动机时确认为HV模式，将其以外确认为EV模式。这也可以通过在显示条上进行触摸，从而显示菜单，能够改变HV模式的定义。在仅将发动机驱动时确认为HV模式的情况下，控制部22将关于驱动发动机的区间的信息供给到比率运算部24。
此外，该图2示出了从最初的点火开关开启开始显示从操作部26的复位按钮的操作到当前为止的累计行驶距离的比率。然后，通过复位按钮，使EV行驶和HV行驶距离复位，由比率运算部24算出其后的各行驶距离，进行显示。也就是说，在用户没有操作复位按钮的期间，即使点火开关关闭，也预先存储并保持行驶距离的累计值，显示持续的期间中的行驶比率。
图3是另一例，在该例中显示三个EV/HV行驶比率。最左是本日的行驶比率。向比率运算部24供给来自时钟的时刻信息，算出在本日的各模式下的行驶距离，显示EV/HV行驶比率。此外，中间是本月的行驶比率。显示从月初开始的累计结果。而且，右侧是该混合动力车辆在本日之前的全部行驶的EV/HV行驶比率。该全部行驶比率，在车辆的所有者发生了变更的情况下，也能够进行复位。
各模式的行驶距离的累计期间也能够设为特定的一次行程。该一次行程，可以是从系统的启动到结束的期间，也可以设为在导航装置中设定了目的地的行程中从出发地到目的地。而且，可以设为从充电结束到当前的期间，也可以是一次的充电能够行驶的距离等。
如此，在图3的例子中，能够显示多个期间中的EV/HV行驶比率，所以能够对不同期间中的EV行驶比率进行比较。
在此，在该图3中，不仅是三个期间中的EV/HV行驶比率，也一起对充电电力显示。该充电电力，是从外部电源充电的充电电力量，在外部充电接口20中，检测充电电力，显示其检测结果。优选，不以充电电力量“kWh”而以充电电力费用“元”来显示。通过该显示，用户能够还考虑充电电力费用，制定关于在此之后的EV/HV模式的利用的计划。
图4示出了又一例。在该例中，除了本日的行驶之外，还显示了5月1日的从家到公司的行驶、和6月1日的同区间即从家到公司的行驶中的EV/HV行驶比率。如此在关于同一区间的两个不同的定时对EV/HV行驶比率进行显示，由此能够以相同标准比较两个实际运行情况。因此能够实际地感觉到用户自身的驾驶技术的提高、即能够高效地使用电力进行行驶等。
在图5中，示出了再一例。在该例中，示出了本日即6月1日的行驶实际情况、特定的一日即5月1日的行驶实际情况、和5月的行驶实际情况。如此，5月1日的行驶实际情况是5月的行驶实际情况的一部分，两者的标准不同，5月1日的行驶实际情况构成了5月的行驶实际情况的一部分。由此，能够认识特定的一日的行驶对当月的行驶实际情况产生了怎样的影响。
也优选显示关于4～7月的行驶实际情况和6～9月的行驶实际情况等一部分重复的期间的行驶实际情况。
此外，在图3～图5中，同时在显示部30上显示了三种显示，但也可以根据操作部26的操作等进行切换并显示。

Claims (7)

1.一种混合动力车辆，该混合动力车辆搭载电机和发动机双方，其特征在于，具有：
模式控制单元，其进行控制使得在EV模式和HV模式的任一模式下进行行驶，所述EV模式使发动机停止而利用电机的输出进行行驶，所述HV模式驱动发动机，利用电机和发动机的输出进行行驶；和
各模式行驶距离显示单元，其以比例来显示EV模式下的行驶距离和HV模式下的行驶距离。
2.根据权利要求1所述的混合动力车辆，其特征在于，仅将驱动发动机时确认为HV模式，将其以外确认为EV模式。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的混合动力车辆，其特征在于，分别显示在相互不同的两个期间中的EV/HV行驶距离比例，所述EV/HV行驶距离比例是指EV模式下的行驶距离与HV模式下的行驶距离的比例。
4.根据权利要求3所述的混合动力车辆，其特征在于，
所述相互不同的两个期间是行驶同一路径的期间，所述两个期间彼此不重复。
5.根据权利要求3所述的混合动力车辆，其特征在于，
所述相互不同的两个期间是相同长度的期间，所述两个期间彼此不重复。
6.根据权利要求3所述的混合动力车辆，其特征在于，
所述相互不同的两个期间是不同长度的期间，包含两个期间重复的期间。
7.根据权利要求3～6中任一项所述的混合动力车辆，其特征在于，能够从外部电源对向所述电机供给电力的电池进行充电，显示在所述相互不同的两个期间中的充电费用或充电电力量。
CN201210364970.0A 2007-07-20 2008-06-27 混合动力车辆 Active CN102874091B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007190066A JP4530005B2 (ja) 2007-07-20 2007-07-20 ハイブリッド車両
JP190066/2007 2007-07-20

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200880025494.1A Division CN101754896B (zh) 2007-07-20 2008-06-27 混合动力车辆

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102874091A true CN102874091A (zh) 2013-01-16
CN102874091B CN102874091B (zh) 2015-05-06

Family

ID=40281247

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200880025494.1A Active CN101754896B (zh) 2007-07-20 2008-06-27 混合动力车辆
CN201210364970.0A Active CN102874091B (zh) 2007-07-20 2008-06-27 混合动力车辆

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200880025494.1A Active CN101754896B (zh) 2007-07-20 2008-06-27 混合动力车辆

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8200388B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2168826B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4530005B2 (zh)
CN (2) CN101754896B (zh)
WO (1) WO2009013989A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5693822B2 (ja) * 2009-02-27 2015-04-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車載装置
US8284038B2 (en) * 2009-08-11 2012-10-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc System and method for indicating a vehicle driving mode
CN102300757B (zh) * 2009-09-11 2014-11-26 丰田自动车株式会社 混合动力车以及混合动力车的参数显示方法
JP2011057117A (ja) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Toyota Motor Corp ハイブリッド車
WO2011056265A1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-12 International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc Control system for equipment on a vehicle with a hybridelectric powertrain
US8786418B2 (en) * 2010-03-17 2014-07-22 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Ambient lighting to reflect changes in vehicle operating parameters
US9696176B2 (en) 2011-01-06 2017-07-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Information display system and method
US8860565B2 (en) * 2011-01-06 2014-10-14 Ford Global Technlogies, Llc Information display system and method
KR101563836B1 (ko) * 2012-02-01 2015-10-27 도요타지도샤가부시키가이샤 하이브리드 차량용 구동 장치
JP6171143B2 (ja) * 2012-07-04 2017-08-02 株式会社ユピテル 制御システム
DE102012214252B4 (de) * 2012-08-10 2024-05-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern des Betriebs eines Hybridfahrzeuges und Hybridfahrzeug mit einer nach diesem Verfahren betreibbaren Steuerung
DE102013209389A1 (de) * 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zur Überwachung eines Zustands eines Akkumulators auf Basis eines den jeweiligen Zustand des Akkumulator kennzeichnenden Zustandswertes
JP5696755B2 (ja) * 2013-09-10 2015-04-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド車両の制御装置
JP6194872B2 (ja) * 2014-11-18 2017-09-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用情報処理装置
JP6327143B2 (ja) * 2014-12-24 2018-05-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド車両
JP6401101B2 (ja) * 2015-04-17 2018-10-03 本田技研工業株式会社 ハイブリッド車両の制御装置
JP6436124B2 (ja) 2016-03-30 2018-12-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド自動車
JP6376164B2 (ja) 2016-03-30 2018-08-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド自動車および車外システム
JP6489054B2 (ja) * 2016-03-30 2019-03-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド自動車
US10549636B2 (en) 2017-03-03 2020-02-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Information display systems and method for display an efficiency gauge and target
KR102659242B1 (ko) * 2019-07-03 2024-04-19 현대자동차주식회사 하이브리드 차량의 엔진 온 제어방법 및 시스템

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS631211Y2 (zh) * 1981-10-22 1988-01-13
JPH11208313A (ja) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-03 Mazda Motor Corp ハイブリッド電気自動車における走行表示装置
CN2657974Y (zh) * 2003-06-25 2004-11-24 华南理工大学 混合动力电动汽车的混联式动力总成
JP2007125921A (ja) * 2005-11-01 2007-05-24 Toyota Motor Corp ハイブリッド車両の運転者支援システム。
DE112005002730T5 (de) * 2004-12-02 2008-01-03 Ford Motor Company, Dearborn Rechneranlage und -verfahren zum Überwachen von Wasserstofffahrzeugen
WO2008038494A1 (fr) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif d'affichage pour véhicule hybride, véhicule hybride, et procédé d'affichage pour véhicule hybride
WO2008065837A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hybrid vehicle, control method of hybrid vehicle and computer readable recording medium recording program for making computer execute that control method

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS633Y2 (zh) 1980-03-19 1988-01-05
JPS631211U (zh) 1986-06-19 1988-01-07
JP3016349B2 (ja) * 1994-04-28 2000-03-06 三菱自動車工業株式会社 燃料使用制限式ハイブリッド電気自動車
US5670830A (en) 1994-04-28 1997-09-23 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel use limiter-equipped hybrid electric car
JPH10304512A (ja) * 1997-04-25 1998-11-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ハイブリッド車
JP2001231109A (ja) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-24 Toyota Motor Corp 運転状態報知装置およびこれを備える燃料電池搭載車両
JP2002274219A (ja) 2001-03-21 2002-09-25 Mitsubishi Motors Corp 車両の走行状態表示装置
JP4219152B2 (ja) 2002-10-31 2009-02-04 ヤマハマリン株式会社 船舶推進機におけるオイル交換時期警報装置
JP2005035413A (ja) * 2003-07-16 2005-02-10 Toyota Motor Corp 車両用表示装置および車両
JP4604749B2 (ja) * 2005-02-09 2011-01-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 メータ表示装置、その方法及びハイブリッド自動車
WO2006124130A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-11-23 Energycs Method and system for retrofitting a full hybrid to be a plug-in hybrid
JP2006290182A (ja) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-26 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ハイブリッド車両の運転状態表示装置
JP4591487B2 (ja) * 2007-08-24 2010-12-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド車両、ハイブリッド車両の告知方法およびその告知方法をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体
US20100057281A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Paccar Inc Information display systems and methods for hybrid vehicles
US20100057280A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Paccar Inc Information display systems and methods for hybrid vehicles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS631211Y2 (zh) * 1981-10-22 1988-01-13
JPH11208313A (ja) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-03 Mazda Motor Corp ハイブリッド電気自動車における走行表示装置
CN2657974Y (zh) * 2003-06-25 2004-11-24 华南理工大学 混合动力电动汽车的混联式动力总成
DE112005002730T5 (de) * 2004-12-02 2008-01-03 Ford Motor Company, Dearborn Rechneranlage und -verfahren zum Überwachen von Wasserstofffahrzeugen
JP2007125921A (ja) * 2005-11-01 2007-05-24 Toyota Motor Corp ハイブリッド車両の運転者支援システム。
WO2008038494A1 (fr) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif d'affichage pour véhicule hybride, véhicule hybride, et procédé d'affichage pour véhicule hybride
WO2008065837A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hybrid vehicle, control method of hybrid vehicle and computer readable recording medium recording program for making computer execute that control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2168826B1 (en) 2017-05-03
EP2168826A4 (en) 2011-07-13
WO2009013989A1 (ja) 2009-01-29
US20100168944A1 (en) 2010-07-01
CN101754896A (zh) 2010-06-23
CN101754896B (zh) 2014-09-03
US8200388B2 (en) 2012-06-12
CN102874091B (zh) 2015-05-06
EP2168826A1 (en) 2010-03-31
JP4530005B2 (ja) 2010-08-25
JP2009023563A (ja) 2009-02-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101754896B (zh) 混合动力车辆
CN101460333B (zh) 车辆驱动系统以及具备该系统的车辆
CN101583526B (zh) 车辆及其控制方法
CN100434300C (zh) 动力输出装置和安装有该动力输出装置的汽车
CN101428614B (zh) 混合动力车及其控制方法
CN101616829B (zh) 车辆及其控制方法
CN101253089B (zh) 混合动力车辆及其控制方法
CN102905920B (zh) 混合动力车辆及其控制方法
CN102448785B (zh) 混合动力汽车及其控制方法
KR101035320B1 (ko) 차량의 표시장치, 차량의 표시장치의 제어방법 및 그 제어방법을 컴퓨터에 실행시키기 위한 프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록매체
CN100457492C (zh) 动力输出装置以及汽车
JP5316466B2 (ja) 表示装置
CN101734140B (zh) 油电四驱混合动力汽车动力系统及其控制方法
CN105984389B (zh) 车辆
CN102310772A (zh) 用于显示混合动力车的功率状态的系统和方法
CN103419616B (zh) 四驱混合动力汽车及其控制方法
CN103764465A (zh) 混合动力车的车辆状态显示装置
CN103958303A (zh) 车辆用行驶控制装置
CN102421631A (zh) 电动车辆及其控制方法
CN100431886C (zh) 动力输出装置及其控制装置以及动力输出装置的控制方法
CN113320519B (zh) 一种四驱混合动力系统和多驾驶模式控制方法
CN110962683A (zh) 车辆用蓄电器状态显示装置
CN106042932A (zh) 一种混合动力汽车显示装置
CN113352881A (zh) 车辆
CN108944908A (zh) 混合动力系统及其控制方法和车辆

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant