CN102800804B - 存储元件和存储装置 - Google Patents
存储元件和存储装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102800804B CN102800804B CN201210152766.2A CN201210152766A CN102800804B CN 102800804 B CN102800804 B CN 102800804B CN 201210152766 A CN201210152766 A CN 201210152766A CN 102800804 B CN102800804 B CN 102800804B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- magnetization
- memory element
- memory
- accumulation layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/161—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F10/00—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
- H01F10/32—Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
- H01F10/324—Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
- H01F10/3286—Spin-exchange coupled multilayers having at least one layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F10/00—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
- H01F10/32—Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
- H01F10/324—Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
- H01F10/329—Spin-exchange coupled multilayers wherein the magnetisation of the free layer is switched by a spin-polarised current, e.g. spin torque effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B61/00—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B61/00—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
- H10B61/20—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors
- H10B61/22—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors of the field-effect transistor [FET] type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/01—Manufacture or treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/10—Magnetoresistive devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011114439A JP5796349B2 (ja) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | 記憶素子の製造方法 |
| JP2011-114439 | 2011-05-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102800804A CN102800804A (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
| CN102800804B true CN102800804B (zh) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=47199844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210152766.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102800804B (zh) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-16 | 存储元件和存储装置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8625342B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5796349B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101983077B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102800804B (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI473088B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5600344B2 (ja) | 2010-03-10 | 2014-10-01 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 磁気抵抗効果素子及び磁気メモリ |
| JP5725735B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-04 | 2015-05-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 磁気抵抗効果素子及び磁気メモリ |
| JP5786341B2 (ja) | 2010-09-06 | 2015-09-30 | ソニー株式会社 | 記憶素子、メモリ装置 |
| US8796797B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-08-05 | Intel Corporation | Perpendicular spin transfer torque memory (STTM) device with enhanced stability and method to form same |
| CN103794224B (zh) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-01-11 | 华中科技大学 | 一种基于相变磁性材料的非易失性逻辑器件及逻辑操作方法 |
| KR102244098B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-25 | 2021-04-26 | 인텔 코포레이션 | 자벽 로직 디바이스들 및 인터커넥트 |
| KR20170037707A (ko) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-04-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 기억 소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| US10439130B2 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-10-08 | Tdk Corporation | Spin-orbit torque type magnetoresistance effect element, and method for producing spin-orbit torque type magnetoresistance effect element |
| JP6832818B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-21 | 2021-02-24 | キオクシア株式会社 | 磁気記憶装置 |
| US12364164B2 (en) | 2022-12-10 | 2025-07-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reactive serial resistance reduction for magnetoresistive random-access memory devices |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1392618A (zh) * | 2001-03-19 | 2003-01-22 | 佳能株式会社 | 磁阻元件以及使用该元件的磁性随机访问存储器 |
| CN1558422A (zh) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-12-29 | ���ǵ�����ʽ���� | 具有高选择性的磁阻随机存取存储器 |
| CN1938874A (zh) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-03-28 | 弘世科技公司 | 具有低饱和磁化强度自由层的自旋转移磁性元件 |
| CN1967892A (zh) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-05-23 | 索尼株式会社 | 存储元件和存储器 |
| CN101097987A (zh) * | 2006-03-29 | 2008-01-02 | 株式会社东芝 | 磁性记录元件和磁性存储器 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6130814A (en) | 1998-07-28 | 2000-10-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Current-induced magnetic switching device and memory including the same |
| JP2003017782A (ja) | 2001-07-04 | 2003-01-17 | Rikogaku Shinkokai | キャリヤスピン注入磁化反転型磁気抵抗効果膜と該膜を用いた不揮発性メモリー素子及び該素子を用いたメモリー装置 |
| JP4550552B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-02 | 2010-09-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ、磁気抵抗効果素子の製造方法 |
| JP4877575B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-19 | 2012-02-15 | 日本電気株式会社 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
| US7224601B2 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-05-29 | Grandis Inc. | Oscillating-field assisted spin torque switching of a magnetic tunnel junction memory element |
| JP2007081280A (ja) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Fujitsu Ltd | 磁気抵抗効果素子及び磁気メモリ装置 |
| JP4444241B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-19 | 2010-03-31 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ、電子カード及び電子装置 |
| JP2008283207A (ja) * | 2005-10-19 | 2008-11-20 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ、電子カード及び電子装置 |
| JP2007305882A (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-22 | Sony Corp | 記憶素子及びメモリ |
| JP2008098523A (ja) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-24 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子および磁気メモリ |
| FR2910716B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-26 | 2010-03-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif magnetique multicouches, procede pour sa realisation, capteur de champ magnetique, memoire magnetique et porte logique mettant en oeuvre un tel dispositif |
| JP4682998B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-15 | 2011-05-11 | ソニー株式会社 | 記憶素子及びメモリ |
| FR2931011B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-06 | 2010-05-28 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Element magnetique a ecriture assistee thermiquement |
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 JP JP2011114439A patent/JP5796349B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-03-29 TW TW101111174A patent/TWI473088B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-05-01 US US13/461,437 patent/US8625342B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-15 KR KR1020120051402A patent/KR101983077B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-16 CN CN201210152766.2A patent/CN102800804B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1392618A (zh) * | 2001-03-19 | 2003-01-22 | 佳能株式会社 | 磁阻元件以及使用该元件的磁性随机访问存储器 |
| CN1558422A (zh) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-12-29 | ���ǵ�����ʽ���� | 具有高选择性的磁阻随机存取存储器 |
| CN1938874A (zh) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-03-28 | 弘世科技公司 | 具有低饱和磁化强度自由层的自旋转移磁性元件 |
| CN1967892A (zh) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-05-23 | 索尼株式会社 | 存储元件和存储器 |
| CN101097987A (zh) * | 2006-03-29 | 2008-01-02 | 株式会社东芝 | 磁性记录元件和磁性存储器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101983077B1 (ko) | 2019-05-29 |
| TWI473088B (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
| US8625342B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
| JP5796349B2 (ja) | 2015-10-21 |
| JP2012244030A (ja) | 2012-12-10 |
| US20120300541A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
| KR20120130702A (ko) | 2012-12-03 |
| TW201248626A (en) | 2012-12-01 |
| CN102800804A (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |