CN102763563A - Method for grafting pomegranate in summer - Google Patents
Method for grafting pomegranate in summer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102763563A CN102763563A CN2012102200997A CN201210220099A CN102763563A CN 102763563 A CN102763563 A CN 102763563A CN 2012102200997 A CN2012102200997 A CN 2012102200997A CN 201210220099 A CN201210220099 A CN 201210220099A CN 102763563 A CN102763563 A CN 102763563A
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Abstract
A method for grafting pomegranate in summer relates to the technical field of pomegranate cultivation, and comprises the steps of selecting appropriate rootstocks, cutting wood and cions, cutting the rootstocks, grafting the cions and the rootstocks and then binding membranes outside the well grafted cions and rootstocks. The method provided by the invention has the benefits that the restriction on the pomegranate grafting season is broken, so that the pomegranate can be grafted and reproduced even in summer, and the problem of difficulty in grafting the pomegranate in summer is effectively solved. The method is simple to operate, improves the survival rate and ensures both production increase and income increase of the pomegranate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to the cultural technique field of pomegranate, is specifically related to the method for pomegranate summer grafting.
Background technology
Pomegranate: (formal name used at school: Punica granatum), another name pomegranate, extra large pomegranate, Punicaceae Punica.Machaka or dungarunga.Needle-like branch, leaf are obovate or ellipse, do not have hair.Mostly the florescence 5-6 month is vermilion, and yellow and white are also arranged.Berry is subsphaeroidal, the fructescence 9-10 month.The exosper meat is translucent, succulence; The secundine keratin.Pomegranate is more barren-resistant and arid, water funk waterlogging, and the breeding season needs water electrode to cultivate more, and the cultivation of pomegranate mainly contains modes such as gardens cultivation, fruit growing, potted landscape and potted plant cultivation.Cuttage commonly used, plant division, press strip, grafting are bred.Grafting is that the function that has callus after utilizing plant injured is carried out.During grafting, make two cambium of hindering face near and tighten together, the result is because of hyperplasia, healing becomes the integral body that vascular tissue links together each other.Grafting is a kind of method of breeding plant of horticulture extensive use.
What the conventional grafting of pomegranate grafting was adopted is stiff wood grafting, generally carries out grafting in spring.Bud grafting is generally adopted in summer grafting, but is difficult to into alive owing to pomegranate nursery stock cortex is thin.Again pomegranate is carried out grafting spring and just be difficult to into alive if missed.Production to pomegranate has caused influence, and significant limitation is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of convenience, survival rate height, break the method for the pomegranate summer grafting of time restriction.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme of employing realizes through following mode:
The method of pomegranate summer grafting is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
The selection of a, stock
Select fertility healthy and strong, well developed root system adapts to the local environment condition, has certain as cold-resistant, drought resisting, anti-saline and alkaline, pomegranate stock that resistant to diseases and insects is strong;
B, choose fringe bar, scion
Sturdy, not lignified and similar with the diameter of stock tender tip of branch of intercepting is as the fringe bar, and intercepting 3-5cm is as scion on the fringe bar;
C, stock cutting
Summer, summit of growth was during the phase, in the middle of stock, took out living not lignification, sturdy position subtracts anvil and forms grafting face, and it is light to exert oneself when subtracting anvil;
The grafting of d, scion and stock
The grafting face of scion and stock is fitted tightly, aim at cambium;
E, colligation, fixing
Colligation film outside good scion of grafting and stock at the film of eye place colligation individual layer, can penetrate film after being beneficial to germination, and colligation needs tight airtight, waterproof.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the time restriction of having broken the pomegranate grafting, also can efficiently solve the difficult vacancy of pomegranate summer grafting pomegranate propagation by grafiting in summer.Method of operating of the present invention is simple, has improved survival rate, makes pomegranate increase production, increase income.
Embodiment
For the present invention is elaborated, further specify below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
(1), the selection of stock
Select fertility healthy and strong, well developed root system adapts to the local environment condition, has certain as cold-resistant, drought resisting, anti-saline and alkaline, pomegranate stock that resistant to diseases and insects is strong;
(2), choose fringe bar, scion
Sturdy, not lignified and similar with the diameter of stock tender tip of branch of intercepting is as the fringe bar, and intercepting 3-5cm is as scion on the fringe bar;
(3), stock cutting
Summer, summit of growth was during the phase, in the middle of stock, took out living not lignification, sturdy position subtracts anvil and forms grafting face, and it is light to exert oneself when subtracting anvil;
(4), the grafting of scion and stock
The grafting face of scion and stock is fitted tightly, aim at cambium;
(5), colligation, fixing
Colligation film outside good scion of grafting and stock at the film of eye place colligation individual layer, can penetrate film after being beneficial to germination, and colligation needs tight airtight, waterproof.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification is merely preference of the present invention, is not used for limiting the present invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention; The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the method for pomegranate summer grafting is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
The selection of a, stock
Select fertility healthy and strong, well developed root system adapts to the local environment condition, has certain as cold-resistant, drought resisting, anti-saline and alkaline, pomegranate stock that resistant to diseases and insects is strong;
B, choose fringe bar, scion
Sturdy, not lignified and similar with the diameter of stock tender tip of branch of intercepting is as the fringe bar, and intercepting 3-5cm is as scion on the fringe bar;
C, stock cutting
Summer, summit of growth was during the phase, in the middle of stock, took out living not lignification, sturdy position subtracts anvil and forms grafting face, and it is light to exert oneself when subtracting anvil;
The grafting of d, scion and stock
The grafting face of scion and stock is fitted tightly, aim at cambium;
E, colligation, fixing
Colligation film outside good scion of grafting and stock at the film of eye place colligation individual layer, can penetrate film after being beneficial to germination, and colligation needs tight airtight, waterproof.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012102200997A CN102763563A (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Method for grafting pomegranate in summer |
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CN2012102200997A CN102763563A (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Method for grafting pomegranate in summer |
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CN102763563A true CN102763563A (en) | 2012-11-07 |
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CN2012102200997A Pending CN102763563A (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Method for grafting pomegranate in summer |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104041253A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-09-17 | 山东穆拉德生物医药科技有限公司 | Large-specification pomegranate seedling greenhouse fast-growth seedling culture method |
CN104823723A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-12 | 娄志 | Grafting method for pomegranate tree with high survival rate |
CN106258514A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | A kind of grafting and breeding method of Chinese rose new varieties |
CN106358766A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 怀远县荆涂山石榴科技有限公司 | High-survival-rate pomegranate grafting method |
CN107094511A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-08-29 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of stem apex gemmule grafting puncture method |
CN110876321A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-13 | 广西大学 | Method for grafting and seedling raising of grape tender buds |
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CN1732735A (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-02-15 | 张茂顺 | Green branch grafting method for cultivating cold-resistant grape |
CN101953274A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-01-26 | 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 | Method for performing high position grafting on grapes by using multiresistant rootstocks |
CN102138488A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-03 | 罗全勋 | Facility grape flowering branch grafting method |
CN102301920A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-01-04 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Method for raising seedlings by grafting Sapium sebiferum twigs |
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN1732735A (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-02-15 | 张茂顺 | Green branch grafting method for cultivating cold-resistant grape |
CN101953274A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-01-26 | 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 | Method for performing high position grafting on grapes by using multiresistant rootstocks |
CN102138488A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-03 | 罗全勋 | Facility grape flowering branch grafting method |
CN102301920A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-01-04 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Method for raising seedlings by grafting Sapium sebiferum twigs |
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吴中军: "《果树生产技术》", 30 September 2009 * |
江仲春等: "花木万能嫁接法—嫩枝劈接法", 《新疆林业》 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104041253A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-09-17 | 山东穆拉德生物医药科技有限公司 | Large-specification pomegranate seedling greenhouse fast-growth seedling culture method |
CN104823723A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-12 | 娄志 | Grafting method for pomegranate tree with high survival rate |
CN106258514A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | A kind of grafting and breeding method of Chinese rose new varieties |
CN106358766A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 怀远县荆涂山石榴科技有限公司 | High-survival-rate pomegranate grafting method |
CN107094511A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-08-29 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of stem apex gemmule grafting puncture method |
CN107094511B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-05-28 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of stem apex gemmule grafting puncture method |
CN110876321A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-13 | 广西大学 | Method for grafting and seedling raising of grape tender buds |
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Application publication date: 20121107 |