CN103688767A - Method for cultivating purple loosestrife lagerstroemia bicolor-trunk multicolor-flower seedlings - Google Patents
Method for cultivating purple loosestrife lagerstroemia bicolor-trunk multicolor-flower seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN103688767A CN103688767A CN201310699181.7A CN201310699181A CN103688767A CN 103688767 A CN103688767 A CN 103688767A CN 201310699181 A CN201310699181 A CN 201310699181A CN 103688767 A CN103688767 A CN 103688767A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for cultivating purple loosestrife lagerstroemia bicolor-trunk multicolor-flower seedlings and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method comprises a first step of variety selection, a second step of trunk modeling design, a third step of single plant orientation trunk cultivation and a fourth step of multi-trunk color separation orientation inarching. The method overcomes the shortcomings in the prior art, the seedlings which have two trunk colors and can simultaneously put forth blossoms of various colors can be cultivated, and the method is favorable for improving commodity values and viewing values of the seedlings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the double-colored dry polychrome flower seedling log cultivation method of a kind of Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia, belong to plant cultivation technical field.
Background technology
The mode of seedling grafting has scion grafting, bud grafting, root to connect, be abutted against etc. several, refers to the branch of a Plants or bud grafting on the stem (branch) or root of another kind of plant, makes it healing and is grown in together, the propagation method of an independent plant of formation.Be abutted against be mainly for cuttage difficulty take root and other grafting method stock and scion between be difficult to healing and survive and the method that adopts.Adopt grafting method can change plant variety, can make a tree polychrome.List of references: 1, < < ornamental trees and shrubs are planted, and maintenance > > Guo Xue hopes, Bao Manzhu chief editor, China Forestry Publishing House's front page in 2002,159-168 pages; 2, < < garden seedling tree is produced > > Jiang Shengde, Bao Zhiyi chief editor, China Forestry Publishing House's in August, 2004 front page, 96-102 pages.Although seedling grafting mode can be changed plant variety, can realize the object of a tree polychrome,, if the branch of grafting at grafting mouth and fracture below, just cannot keep and recover a tree polychrome.
In prior art, the cultivation method of crape myrtle nursery stock is generally the monochromatic only dry seedling of individual plant and the individual plant monochrome seedling of growing thickly, and has not realized the production of two kinds of colors of trunk and a tree multi-color nursery stock.List of references: < < Nursery Stock is produced and the standard > > Shen Lian people, Chen Xiangqiang chief editor, Zhejiang science tech publishing house in October, 2005 front page, 105 pages.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia double-colored dry polychrome flower seedling log cultivation method, can cultivate and there are two kinds of trunk colors, can open the nursery stock of multiple color flower simultaneously, to improve commodity value and the ornamental value of nursery stock.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The double-colored dry polychrome flower seedling log cultivation method of Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1. kind is selected: from the range of goods group of color separation, select two or more patterns to have notable difference, identical or close Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia kind of florescence; In bark color, selection has the Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia kind of two kinds of trunk colors of the leather of notable difference;
2. trunk shape-designing: the requirement according to garden landscape to nursery stock, design corresponding trunk moulding, corresponding trunk design body is deconstructed into the moulding of individual plant, formulate corresponding trunk design collection of illustrative plates, individual plant Modeling Technology collection of illustrative plates, trunk color separation and be abutted against collection of illustrative plates;
3. individual plant orientation is educated dryly, specifically comprises:
3A. seedling propagation: after selected kind, adopt bar from corresponding kind elite stand and carry out cottage propagation seedling;
The selection in 3B. cultivation place: select fertile soil, irrigation and drainage soil convenient, traffic convenience to be used for the cultivation of nursery stock;
3C. installs individual plant orientation and educates dry moulding bracing frame and ladder: according to different trunk shape-designings, and for the requirement of required individual plant, the corresponding bracing frame of fabrication and installation and moulding ladder;
The directive breeding of 3D. individual plant nursery stock: implement rational rich water quality management and diseases and pests controlling in seedling growth process, half-and-half lignified spray carries out directed bondage along moulding ladder, makes its lignification sizing;
4. many dry color separation orientations are abutted against, and specifically comprise:
4A. makes and is abutted against template: according to different trunk moulding, make and be abutted against accordingly template, for controlling the orientation of individual plant, be abutted against moulding and support nursery stock;
The orientation of 4B. trunk is abutted against: technology collection of illustrative plates is abutted against in the directed color separation according to trunk shape-designing, selects satisfactory individual plant to be abutted against and be fixed in to be abutted against in template;
The maintenance management of 4C. trunk healing stage: trunk increases thick healing stage and implements rational rich water quality management, prevention and elimination of disease and pests in time, guarantees nursery stock healthy growth; Check in time for fixing bondage thing the impact on seedling growth, solution is tied up and is changed and tie up in good time;
The construction and management of 4D. tree crown: according to the purposes of garden landscape, control the come of age ratio of width and the height of tree of crown height and dry high ratio, definitely reasonably go out a quantity and direction.
beneficial effect:owing to having adopted technique scheme, the present invention has overcome the defect of prior art, can cultivate and have two kinds of trunk colors, can open the nursery stock of multiple color flower simultaneously, is conducive to improve commodity value and the ornamental value of nursery stock.Have and say:
1, the garden seedling tree that prior art is cultivated, is nearly all the nursery stock of single bark color and single pattern, and only a few is the nursery stock of a tree polychrome through grafting, but trunk is monochromatic; The present invention can cultivate the nursery stock that has double-colored trunk and open polychrome flower;
2, the tree polychrome nursery stock that prior art is cultivated, is to adopt graft technology to carry out grafting high and changing head realization, once limb is damaged from interface, just causes pattern disappearance, can only recover by grafting again; The nursery stock that the present invention cultivates is met when limb is damaged and can limb the sprouting new buds below breakage be recovered;
3, the nursery stock that prior art is cultivated, its trunk is natural physique; The nursery stock that the present invention cultivates can be realized the various moulding of trunk.
embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further.
The double-colored dry polychrome flower seedling log cultivation method of Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1. kind is selected: from the range of goods group of color separation, select two or more patterns to have notable difference, identical or close Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia kind of florescence; In bark color, selection has the Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia kind of two kinds of trunk colors of the leather of notable difference;
2. trunk shape-designing: the requirement according to garden landscape to nursery stock, design corresponding trunk moulding, corresponding trunk design body is deconstructed into the moulding of individual plant, formulate corresponding trunk design collection of illustrative plates, individual plant Modeling Technology collection of illustrative plates, trunk color separation and be abutted against collection of illustrative plates;
3. individual plant orientation is educated dryly, specifically comprises:
3A. seedling propagation: after selected kind, adopt bar from corresponding kind elite stand and carry out cottage propagation seedling;
The selection in 3B. cultivation place: select fertile soil, irrigation and drainage soil convenient, traffic convenience to be used for the cultivation of nursery stock;
3C. installs individual plant orientation and educates dry moulding bracing frame and ladder: according to different trunk shape-designings, and for the requirement of required individual plant, the corresponding bracing frame of fabrication and installation and moulding ladder;
The directive breeding of 3D. individual plant nursery stock: implement rational rich water quality management and diseases and pests controlling in seedling growth process, half-and-half lignified spray carries out directed bondage along moulding ladder, makes its lignification sizing;
4. many dry color separation orientations are abutted against, and specifically comprise:
4A. makes and is abutted against template: according to different trunk moulding, make and be abutted against accordingly template, for controlling the orientation of individual plant, be abutted against moulding and support nursery stock;
The orientation of 4B. trunk is abutted against: technology collection of illustrative plates is abutted against in the directed color separation according to trunk shape-designing, selects satisfactory individual plant to be abutted against and be fixed in to be abutted against in template;
The maintenance management of 4C. trunk healing stage: trunk increases thick healing stage and implements rational rich water quality management, prevention and elimination of disease and pests in time, guarantees nursery stock healthy growth; Check in time for fixing bondage thing the impact on seedling growth, solution is tied up and is changed and tie up in good time;
The construction and management of 4D. tree crown: according to the purposes of garden landscape, control the come of age ratio of width and the height of tree of crown height and dry high ratio, definitely reasonably go out a quantity and direction.
Claims (1)
1. the double-colored dry polychrome flower seedling log cultivation method of Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) kind is selected: from the range of goods group of color separation, select two or more patterns to have notable difference, identical or close Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia kind of florescence; In bark color, selection has the Lythraceae plant of Lagerstroemia kind of two kinds of trunk colors of the leather of notable difference;
(2) trunk shape-designing: the requirement according to garden landscape to nursery stock, design corresponding trunk moulding, corresponding trunk design body is deconstructed into the moulding of individual plant, formulates corresponding trunk design collection of illustrative plates, individual plant Modeling Technology collection of illustrative plates, trunk color separation and be abutted against collection of illustrative plates;
(3) individual plant orientation is educated dryly, specifically comprises:
(3A) seedling propagation: after selected kind, adopt bar from corresponding kind elite stand and carry out cottage propagation seedling;
(3B) selection in cultivation place: select fertile soil, irrigation and drainage soil convenient, traffic convenience to be used for the cultivation of nursery stock;
(3C) individual plant orientation is installed and educates dry moulding bracing frame and ladder: according to different trunk shape-designings, for the requirement of required individual plant, the corresponding bracing frame of fabrication and installation and moulding ladder;
(3D) directive breeding of individual plant nursery stock: implement rational rich water quality management and diseases and pests controlling in seedling growth process, half-and-half lignified spray carries out directed bondage along moulding ladder, makes its lignification sizing;
(4) many dry color separation orientations are abutted against, and specifically comprise:
(4A) make and be abutted against template: according to different trunk moulding, make and be abutted against accordingly template, for controlling the orientation of individual plant, be abutted against moulding and support nursery stock;
(4B) orientation of trunk is abutted against: technology collection of illustrative plates is abutted against in the directed color separation according to trunk shape-designing, selects satisfactory individual plant to be abutted against and be fixed in to be abutted against in template;
(4C) maintenance management of trunk healing stage: trunk increases thick healing stage and implements rational rich water quality management, prevention and elimination of disease and pests in time, guarantees nursery stock healthy growth; Check in time for fixing bondage thing the impact on seedling growth, solution is tied up and is changed and tie up in good time;
(4D) construction and management of tree crown: according to the purposes of garden landscape, control the come of age ratio of width and the height of tree of crown height and dry high ratio, definitely reasonably go out a quantity and direction.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104067822A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 福建金森林业股份有限公司 | Cultivation method of bending trunk type dwarf crape myrtle |
CN105028088A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for fan-shaped artistic modeling of lagerstroemia plants |
CN105432312A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 成都苗夫现代苗木科技有限公司 | Combined cultivation method for crape myrtle |
CN105900629A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 吴丹 | Air layering and grafting synchronous operation method |
CN105918052A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-07 | 南京红森苗木有限公司 | Clustered cultivating method for crape myrtle |
CN113303160A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-27 | 王燕 | Breeding method of multi-color peach blossom nursery stock |
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CN103009907A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Method for shaping scaling ladder type plastic-dipped metal rack tree |
CN103098662A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-15 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Nurse graft molding method of lythraceae lagerstroemia trunks |
CN103098663A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-15 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Bow-type cultivation trunk molding method of lythraceae lagerstroemia trunks |
CN103109716A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-22 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Ring trunk growth shaping method for Lagerstroemia trees in Lythraceae |
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2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201310699181.7A patent/CN103688767A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103009907A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Method for shaping scaling ladder type plastic-dipped metal rack tree |
CN103098662A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-15 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Nurse graft molding method of lythraceae lagerstroemia trunks |
CN103098663A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-15 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Bow-type cultivation trunk molding method of lythraceae lagerstroemia trunks |
CN103109716A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-22 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Ring trunk growth shaping method for Lagerstroemia trees in Lythraceae |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104067822A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 福建金森林业股份有限公司 | Cultivation method of bending trunk type dwarf crape myrtle |
CN105028088A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for fan-shaped artistic modeling of lagerstroemia plants |
CN105432312A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 成都苗夫现代苗木科技有限公司 | Combined cultivation method for crape myrtle |
CN105900629A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 吴丹 | Air layering and grafting synchronous operation method |
CN105918052A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-07 | 南京红森苗木有限公司 | Clustered cultivating method for crape myrtle |
CN105918052B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2019-05-14 | 南京红森苗木有限公司 | A kind of crape myrtle grows thickly breeding method |
CN113303160A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-27 | 王燕 | Breeding method of multi-color peach blossom nursery stock |
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