CN103392478A - Cinnamon cutting propagation method - Google Patents
Cinnamon cutting propagation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103392478A CN103392478A CN2013103185378A CN201310318537A CN103392478A CN 103392478 A CN103392478 A CN 103392478A CN 2013103185378 A CN2013103185378 A CN 2013103185378A CN 201310318537 A CN201310318537 A CN 201310318537A CN 103392478 A CN103392478 A CN 103392478A
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000723347 Cinnamomum Species 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 9
- 241000522254 Cassia Species 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-butyric acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020995 raw meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019082 Osmanthus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000333181 Osmanthus Species 0.000 description 6
- 241001481710 Cerambycidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000218195 Lauraceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021511 Cinnamomum cassia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cinnamon cutting propagation method including processes of seed tree management and protection, scion collection, scion treatment, seedbed preparation, cutting and management after cutting. The cinnamon cutting propagation method is characterized by including after performing cinnamon seed tree management and protection, collecting cinnamon scions, cutting the cinnamon scions in a seedbed with a cutting medium after cinnamon cutting treatment, and managing after cutting to obtain cinnamon cutting seedlings. The scions obtained by the propagation method are excellent and pure in quality, proneness to rooting, low in cost, simple to operate, fast in expanding propagation and high in propagation coefficient, maintain characteristics of good clonal varieties of cinnamon, and have good economic and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant asexual multiplication technology field, especially relate to the cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree.
Background technology
Chinese cassia tree (Cinnamomum cassia Presl) is Lauraceae (Lauraceae) Cinnamomum (Cinnamomum) aiphyllium, is one of woody spices seeds of south China characteristic, has and produces soon, and early, high efficiency, purposes extensively wait merit to results.It is supporing yang that Chinese cassia tree is mended fire, let the fire back to its origin, and eliminating cold to stop pain, the effect of activating blood to promote menstruation, be China's conventional Chinese medicine, is also external food additives and spices commonly used, and is huge in the demand of international market, has very high exploitation and is worth.
Chinese cassia tree is at China's cultivation history of existing more than 2,000 year, mainly be distributed in the tropic of cancer in the neighbourhood, Guangdong and Guangxi are the main producing regions of Chinese cassia tree, in Guangxi, Chinese cassia tree is divided into " osmanthus, the ”He“ Xijiang River, osmanthus, Dongxing " by the place of production, " osmanthus, Dongxing " claims again " Fang Cheng osmanthus ", and essentialspecies is implanted in De Fang city, Guangxi, upper think of, Longzhou, the large ground such as new, and osmanthus, the Xijiang River mainly is distributed in Pingnan County, Teng County, osmanthus coequally.
The method of Chinese cassia tree breeding has seminal propagation, sprout tillers, press strip and cuttage etc., and cottage propagation to the Chinese cassia tree fine-variety breeding, realize that improved variety has great meaning.The present invention proves through repetition test, and this cuttage breeding method preparation is simple, and survival rate is high, and breeding fast, and is stable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency for traditional vegetative propagation technique, provide a kind of survival rate high, breed the cuttage breeding method of quick, stable Chinese cassia tree.
The present invention is achieved in that
The cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree, comprise that elite stand is managed and protected, the fringe bar gathers, the fringe bar is processed, prepare in seedbed, after cuttage and cuttage, manage operation, it is characterized in that: by elite stand, manage and protect, gather Chinese cassia tree fringe bar, carry out the fringe bar and process rear cuttage in the seedbed that cutting medium is arranged, by management after cuttage, obtain Chinese cassia tree cuttage wood seedling, its operating procedure is as follows:
(1) elite stand is managed and protected:
A, sparsely fell: according to the age of tree, growing way, land occupation condition, minute year sparsely fell in batches, remove weak tree, sick tree, shift out above the average age for marriage and younger ones in an age group tree;
B, pruning: respectively prune once annual winter in summer, and sick branch, weak branch and overstocked branch are wiped out in light pruning;
C, intertill and clean tillage: carry out weeding twice every year, pine soil depth is 5-10cm, does not injure root system;
D, fertilising: the annual 3-4 month and the 8-9 month are respectively carried out single-dose application, use azophoska side's fertilizer, each every strain fertilising 250-500g;
E, the extermination of disease and insect pest: during Chinese cassia tree sprouts young sprout, spray 50% carbendazim and chlorophos mixed liquor, 10-15d spray one time, every time continuous sprinkling three times;
(2) the fringe bar gathers: the annual 3-4 month, select 1-2 raw meat cassia twig bar, from clip stalwartness on scion-seed tree without damage by disease and insect, semi-lignified spray as the cuttage plugged ear, with adopting with use;
(3) the fringe bar is processed: will gather the fringe bar and prune, and the plugged ear base portion is immersed in indolebutyric acid solution;
(4) prepare in seedbed: in seedbed, insert the yellow soil that 20cm is thick, cuttage carries out disinfection with the liquor potassic permanganate that concentration is 0.3% the previous day;
(5) cuttage: the seeding row spacing by 5cm * 6cm on seedbed carries out cuttage, first with small wooden, on seedbed, inserts an aperture, then plugged ear is inserted, and the cuttage degree of depth is 1/2～1/3 of cutting length, then by the cutting medium compacting around plugged ear; After cuttage, water immediately permeable double flushing blade 1 time, plugged ear and cutting medium are combined closely, and use the covered with plastic film moisturizing;
(6) after cuttage, manage: after cuttage, regularly open the seedbed ventilation 60min of sealing every morning, every 8-15 days, spray the carbendazim of 1 time 0.2% simultaneously, with preventing disease and pest, infect, and in time clear up withered fallen leaves.
Above-described pruning is that the fringe bar that collects is cut into to long 8-10cm with secateurs, keeps 3-4 bud, keeps the 1-2 sheet leaf near the plugged ear upper end, is cut into half leaf, and lower cut is cut into to angle, and upper cut is cut into flat mouth.
Conventional indolebutyric acid solution concentration is adopted in above-described immersion, and the time of immersion is 100-140min.
Above-described seedbed is set to long 5m, wide 1m, and high 30-100cm, it is that 50% cool canopy shades that degree of shading is set up in seedbed top.
The present invention has the following advantages with respect to existing technology:
1, the cuttage breeding method of Chinese cassia tree of the present invention, can make the Chinese cassia tree trees that keep further enlarge tree crown sparselying fell of carrying out that elite stand manages and protects, tachyauxesis, and the pruning of elite stand can increase the length of taking out the tip, can effectively prevent and treat the generation of young sprout disease again; Carry out the extermination of disease and insect pest of elite stand and can effectively eliminate dead-arm, powdery mildew, anthracnose etc., insect pest has the main diseases insect pest of the Chinese cassia trees such as longicorn, leaf mining first, geometrid moth, has guaranteed the healthy growth of elite stand, for cuttage work provides a large amount of fringe bar resources.
2, the cuttage breeding method of Chinese cassia tree of the present invention, be that 1-2 raw meat cassia twig bar is carried out to the collection of fringe bar, and the fringe bar of acquisition is superior in quality pure, keeps the feature of Chinese cassia tree choiceness kind; The fringe bar that gathers is short and be semi-lignified branch, grows vigorous, and the childrenization is effective, and the fringe bar is the most easily taken root.
3, the cuttage breeding method of Chinese cassia tree of the present invention, the requirement of fringe bar collection is the long 8-10cm of branch, and the fringe bar of moderate length can effectively reduce the cottage propagation material deterioration inside, and the fringe bar is in large supply, the quantity of growing seedlings in unit are is many, land utilization rate is high, improves the reproductive efficiency of Chinese cassia tree.
4, the cuttage breeding method of Chinese cassia tree of the present invention, selected cutting medium raw material are easy to get, and prepare simple and conveniently, and propagation method is easily implemented.
5, the cuttage breeding method of Chinese cassia tree of the present invention, cost is low, and is simple to operate, expands numerous soon, and reproduction coefficient is high, and the nursery stock quantity of acquisition is large.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree, according to the age of tree, growing way, land occupation condition, carry out elite stand in batches sparsely fell in a minute year, removes weak tree, sick tree, shifts out above the average age for marriage and younger ones in an age group tree, makes the Chinese cassia tree that keeps trees further enlarge tree crown, tachyauxesis.In annual winter in summer, respectively carry out the pruning of Chinese cassia tree elite stand once, sick branch, weak branch and overstocked branch are wiped out in light pruning, can increase the length of taking out the tip, can effectively prevent and treat the generation of young sprout disease again.Carry out intertill and clean tillage twice every year, pine soil depth is 5-7cm, does not injure root system.
In annual March and August, elite stand is respectively carried out to single-dose application, use azophoska side's fertilizer, each every strain fertilising 250g.During Chinese cassia tree sprouts young sprout, spray 50% carbendazim and chlorophos mixed liquor, 10d spray one time, spray three times continuously for every time, can effectively eliminate dead-arm, powdery mildew, anthracnose etc., insect pest has the main diseases insect pest of the Chinese cassia trees such as longicorn, leaf mining first, geometrid moth, has guaranteed the healthy growth of elite stand.
In March, select 1 year raw meat cassia twig bar, from clip stalwartness on scion-seed tree without damage by disease and insect, semi-lignified spray as the cuttage plugged ear, with secateurs, be cut into 8cm, with adopting with use; On the fringe bar, keep 3 buds, keep 1 leaf near the plugged ear upper end, be cut into half leaf, lower cut is cut into to angle, upper cut is cut into flat mouth, and the plugged ear base portion is immersed in to 100min in 100ppm indolebutyric acid solution; Seedbed is set and is long 5m, wide 1m, high 30cm, insert the yellow soil that 20cm is thick in seedbed, and cuttage carries out disinfection with the liquor potassic permanganate that concentration is 0.3% the previous day; It is that 50% cool canopy shades that degree of shading is set up in seedbed top.Seeding row spacing by 5cm * 6cm on seedbed carries out cuttage, first with small wooden, on seedbed, inserts an aperture, then plugged ear is inserted, and the cuttage degree of depth is 1/3 of cutting length, then by the cutting medium compacting around plugged ear; After cuttage, water immediately permeable double flushing blade 1 time, plugged ear and cutting medium are combined closely, and use the covered with plastic film moisturizing; After cuttage, regularly open the seedbed ventilation 60min of sealing every morning, every 8 days, spray the carbendazim of 1 time 0.2% simultaneously, with preventing disease and pest, infect, and in time clear up withered fallen leaves.December in the same year, investigate: the long 13.24cm of average root, rooting rate are 53.33%.
Embodiment 2:
The cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree, according to the age of tree, growing way, land occupation condition, carry out elite stand in batches sparsely fell in a minute year, removes weak tree, sick tree, shifts out above the average age for marriage and younger ones in an age group tree, makes the Chinese cassia tree that keeps trees further enlarge tree crown, tachyauxesis.In annual winter in summer, respectively carry out the pruning of Chinese cassia tree elite stand once, sick branch, weak branch and overstocked branch are wiped out in light pruning, can increase the length of taking out the tip, can effectively prevent and treat the generation of young sprout disease again.Carry out intertill and clean tillage twice every year, pine soil depth is 6-8cm, does not injure root system.
At annual M & S, elite stand is respectively carried out to single-dose application, use azophoska side's fertilizer, each every strain fertilising 300g.During Chinese cassia tree sprouts young sprout, spray 50% carbendazim and chlorophos mixed liquor, 12d spray one time, spray three times continuously for every time, can effectively eliminate dead-arm, powdery mildew, anthracnose etc., insect pest has the main diseases insect pest of the Chinese cassia trees such as longicorn, leaf mining first, geometrid moth, has guaranteed the healthy growth of elite stand.
In March, select 2 years raw meat cassia twig bars, from clip stalwartness on scion-seed tree without damage by disease and insect, semi-lignified spray as the cuttage plugged ear, with secateurs, be cut into 9cm, with adopting with use; On the fringe bar, keep 3 buds, keep 1 leaf near the plugged ear upper end, be cut into half leaf, lower cut is cut into to angle, upper cut is cut into flat mouth, and the plugged ear base portion is immersed in to 120min in 500ppm indolebutyric acid solution; Seedbed is set and is long 5m, wide 1m, high 50cm, insert the yellow soil that 20cm is thick in seedbed, and cuttage carries out disinfection with the liquor potassic permanganate that concentration is 0.3% the previous day; It is that 50% cool canopy shades that degree of shading is set up in seedbed top.Seeding row spacing by 5cm * 6cm on seedbed carries out cuttage, first with small wooden, on seedbed, inserts an aperture, then plugged ear is inserted, and the cuttage degree of depth is 1/2 of cutting length, then by the cutting medium compacting around plugged ear; After cuttage, water immediately permeable double flushing blade 1 time, plugged ear and cutting medium are combined closely, and use the covered with plastic film moisturizing; After cuttage, regularly open the seedbed ventilation 60min of sealing every morning, every 10 days, spray the carbendazim of 1 time 0.2% simultaneously, with preventing disease and pest, infect, and in time clear up withered fallen leaves.December in the same year, investigate: the long 12.25cm of average root, rooting rate are 67.67%.
Embodiment 3:
The cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree, according to the age of tree, growing way, land occupation condition, carry out elite stand in batches sparsely fell in a minute year, removes weak tree, sick tree, shifts out above the average age for marriage and younger ones in an age group tree, makes the Chinese cassia tree that keeps trees further enlarge tree crown, tachyauxesis.In annual winter in summer, respectively carry out the pruning of Chinese cassia tree elite stand once, sick branch, weak branch and overstocked branch are wiped out in light pruning, can increase the length of taking out the tip, can effectively prevent and treat the generation of young sprout disease again.Carry out intertill and clean tillage twice every year, pine soil depth is 8-10cm, does not injure root system.
In annual April and September, elite stand is respectively carried out to single-dose application, use azophoska side's fertilizer, each every strain fertilising 400g.
During Chinese cassia tree sprouts young sprout, spray 50% carbendazim and chlorophos mixed liquor, 12d spray one time, spray three times continuously for every time, can effectively eliminate dead-arm, powdery mildew, anthracnose etc., insect pest has the main diseases insect pest of the Chinese cassia trees such as longicorn, leaf mining first, geometrid moth, has guaranteed the healthy growth of elite stand.
In April, select 2 years raw meat cassia twig bars, from clip stalwartness on scion-seed tree without damage by disease and insect, semi-lignified spray as the cuttage plugged ear, with secateurs, be cut into 10cm, with adopting with use; On the fringe bar, keep 4 buds, keep 2 leaves near the plugged ear upper end, be cut into half leaf, lower cut is cut into to angle, upper cut is cut into flat mouth, and the plugged ear base portion is immersed in to 120min in 1000ppm indolebutyric acid solution; Seedbed is set and is long 5m, wide 1m, high 80cm, insert the yellow soil that 20cm is thick in seedbed, and cuttage carries out disinfection with the liquor potassic permanganate that concentration is 0.3% the previous day; It is that 50% cool canopy shades that degree of shading is set up in seedbed top.Seeding row spacing by 5cm * 6cm on seedbed carries out cuttage, first with small wooden, on seedbed, inserts an aperture, then plugged ear is inserted, and the cuttage degree of depth is 1/2 of cutting length, then by the cutting medium compacting around plugged ear; After cuttage, water immediately permeable double flushing blade 1 time, plugged ear and cutting medium are combined closely, and use the covered with plastic film moisturizing; After cuttage, regularly open the seedbed ventilation 60min of sealing every morning, every 12 days, spray the carbendazim of 1 time 0.2% simultaneously, with preventing disease and pest, infect, and in time clear up withered fallen leaves.December in the same year, investigate: the long 20.81cm of average root, rooting rate are 82.67%.
Embodiment 4:
The cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree, according to the age of tree, growing way, land occupation condition, carry out elite stand in batches sparsely fell in a minute year, removes weak tree, sick tree, shifts out above the average age for marriage and younger ones in an age group tree, makes the Chinese cassia tree that keeps trees further enlarge tree crown, tachyauxesis.In annual winter in summer, respectively carry out the pruning of Chinese cassia tree elite stand once, sick branch, weak branch and overstocked branch are wiped out in light pruning, can increase the length of taking out the tip, can effectively prevent and treat the generation of young sprout disease again.Carry out intertill and clean tillage twice every year, pine soil depth is 9-10cm, does not injure root system.
In annual April and August, elite stand is respectively carried out to single-dose application, use azophoska side's fertilizer, each every strain fertilising 500g.During Chinese cassia tree sprouts young sprout, spray 50% carbendazim and chlorophos mixed liquor, 15d spray one time, spray three times continuously for every time, can effectively eliminate dead-arm, powdery mildew, anthracnose etc., insect pest has the main diseases insect pest of the Chinese cassia trees such as longicorn, leaf mining first, geometrid moth, has guaranteed the healthy growth of elite stand.
In April, select 2 years raw meat cassia twig bars, from clip stalwartness on scion-seed tree without damage by disease and insect, semi-lignified spray as the cuttage plugged ear, with secateurs, be cut into 10cm, with adopting with use; On the fringe bar, keep 4 buds, keep 2 leaves near the plugged ear upper end, be cut into half leaf, lower cut is cut into to angle, upper cut is cut into flat mouth, and the plugged ear base portion is immersed in to 140min in 1500ppm indolebutyric acid solution; Seedbed is set and is long 5m, wide 1m, high 100cm, insert the yellow soil that 20cm is thick in seedbed, and cuttage carries out disinfection with the liquor potassic permanganate that concentration is 0.3% the previous day; It is that 50% cool canopy shades that degree of shading is set up in seedbed top.Seeding row spacing by 5cm * 6cm on seedbed carries out cuttage, first with small wooden, on seedbed, inserts an aperture, then plugged ear is inserted, and the cuttage degree of depth is 1/3 of cutting length, then by the cutting medium compacting around plugged ear; After cuttage, water immediately permeable double flushing blade 1 time, plugged ear and cutting medium are combined closely, and use the covered with plastic film moisturizing; After cuttage, regularly open the seedbed ventilation 60min of sealing every morning, every 15 days, spray the carbendazim of 1 time 0.2% simultaneously, with preventing disease and pest, infect, and in time clear up withered fallen leaves.December in the same year, investigate: the long 18.00cm of average root, rooting rate are 73.00%.
Claims (4)
1. the cuttage breeding method of a Chinese cassia tree, comprise that the collection of fringe bar, fringe bar are processed, prepare in seedbed, after cuttage and cuttage, manage operation, it is characterized in that: by elite stand, manage and protect, gather Chinese cassia tree fringe bar, carry out the fringe bar and process rear cuttage in the seedbed that cutting medium is arranged, by management after cuttage, obtain Chinese cassia tree cuttage wood seedling, its operating procedure is as follows:
(1) elite stand is managed and protected:
A, sparsely fell: according to the age of tree, growing way, land occupation condition, minute year sparsely fell in batches, remove weak tree, sick tree, shift out above the average age for marriage and younger ones in an age group tree;
B, pruning: respectively prune once annual winter in summer, and sick branch, weak branch and overstocked branch are wiped out in light pruning;
C, intertill and clean tillage: carry out weeding twice every year, pine soil depth is 5-10cm, does not injure root system;
D, fertilising: the annual 3-4 month and the 8-9 month are respectively carried out single-dose application, use azophoska side's fertilizer, each every strain fertilising 250-500g;
E, the extermination of disease and insect pest: during Chinese cassia tree sprouts young sprout, spray 50% carbendazim and chlorophos mixed liquor, 10-15d spray one time, every time continuous sprinkling three times;
(2) the fringe bar gathers: the annual 3-4 month, select 1-2 raw meat cassia twig bar, from clip stalwartness on scion-seed tree without damage by disease and insect, semi-lignified spray as the cuttage plugged ear, with adopting with use;
(3) the fringe bar is processed: will gather the fringe bar and prune, and the plugged ear base portion is immersed in indolebutyric acid solution;
(4) prepare in seedbed: in seedbed, insert the yellow soil that 20cm is thick, cuttage carries out disinfection with the liquor potassic permanganate that concentration is 0.3% the previous day;
(5) cuttage: the seeding row spacing by 5cm * 6cm on seedbed carries out cuttage, first with small wooden, on seedbed, inserts an aperture, then plugged ear is inserted, and the cuttage degree of depth is 1/2～1/3 of cutting length, then by the cutting medium compacting around plugged ear; After cuttage, water immediately permeable double flushing blade 1 time, plugged ear and cutting medium are combined closely, and use the covered with plastic film moisturizing;
(6) after cuttage, manage: after cuttage, regularly open the seedbed ventilation 60min of sealing every morning, every 8-15 days, spray the carbendazim of 1 time 0.2% simultaneously, with preventing disease and pest, infect, and in time clear up withered fallen leaves.
2. the cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pruning is that the fringe bar that collects is cut into to long 8-10cm with secateurs, keep 3-4 bud, keep the 1-2 sheet leaf near the plugged ear upper end, be cut into half leaf, lower cut is cut into to angle, and upper cut is cut into flat mouth.
3. the cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree according to claim 1 is characterized in that: conventional indolebutyric acid solution concentration is adopted in described immersion, and the time of immersion is 100-140min.
4. the cuttage breeding method of a kind of Chinese cassia tree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seedbed is set to long 5m, wide 1m, high 30-100cm, it is that 50% cool canopy shades that degree of shading is set up in the top, seedbed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310318537.8A CN103392478B (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Cinnamon cutting propagation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310318537.8A CN103392478B (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Cinnamon cutting propagation method |
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| CN103392478A true CN103392478A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103392478B CN103392478B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| CN201310318537.8A Active CN103392478B (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Cinnamon cutting propagation method |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054501A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-09-24 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Phoebe bournei cutting propagation method |
| CN104067830A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-01 | 黄振忠 | Cinnamon sprout reforestation method |
| CN105393778A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-16 | 黄钱英 | Large scale Lithocarpusamygdalifolius(Skan)Hayata seedling cultivation method |
| CN107593213A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-01-19 | 李德新 | A kind of planting method for bayberries |
| CN108522123A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-14 | 覃福裕 | The mountain planting method of Chinese cassia tree |
| CN109041850A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of cryptomeria cuttage breeding method |
| CN111296090A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-19 | 华南农业大学 | Cutting propagation method of Chinese cinnamon and application thereof |
| CN111296091A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-19 | 华南农业大学 | Cuttage propagation method for cinnamomum yunnanense and application thereof |
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2013
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104067830A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-01 | 黄振忠 | Cinnamon sprout reforestation method |
| CN104054501A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-09-24 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Phoebe bournei cutting propagation method |
| CN104054501B (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-08-24 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of Phoebe bournei cuttage breeding method |
| CN105393778A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-16 | 黄钱英 | Large scale Lithocarpusamygdalifolius(Skan)Hayata seedling cultivation method |
| CN107593213A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-01-19 | 李德新 | A kind of planting method for bayberries |
| CN108522123A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-14 | 覃福裕 | The mountain planting method of Chinese cassia tree |
| CN109041850A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of cryptomeria cuttage breeding method |
| CN111296090A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-19 | 华南农业大学 | Cutting propagation method of Chinese cinnamon and application thereof |
| CN111296091A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-19 | 华南农业大学 | Cuttage propagation method for cinnamomum yunnanense and application thereof |
| CN111296091B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-08-24 | 华南农业大学 | Cuttage propagation method for cinnamomum yunnanense and application thereof |
| CN111296090B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-08-31 | 华南农业大学 | Cutting propagation method of Chinese cinnamon and application thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN103392478B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Application publication date: 20131120 Assignee: Wuzhou Zhibang Agroforestry Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION FORESTRY Research Institute Contract record no.: X2023980045109 Denomination of invention: A Cutting Propagation Method for Cinnamon Granted publication date: 20150429 License type: Common License Record date: 20231031 |