Summary of the invention
The invention reside in provides a kind of additives for compound pig fodder that improves pig immunity that has, and has added the herbal mixture prescription, and the B B-complex synergy, not only is improved the effect of pig immunity, especially preventing swine influenza; Can also accelerate pig growth speed, can treat the live pig that suffers from influenza simultaneously, make its well-grown; The substitute of this additive or good chemical synthesis class additive, and then for actual production provides a new growing and fattening formula for pig forage, the stabilize feed quality improves immune level, improves culture efficiency.
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity; comprise following weight proportion: radix bupleuri 25-30 part; root of Chinese wild ginger 20-25 part; balloonflower root 12-18 part; sweet wormwood 5-10 part; Radix Astragali 10-15 part; fleece-flower root 8-12 part; root of herbaceous peony 8-12 part; Radix Codonopsis 10-15 part; saccharomycete 5-9 part; Bacillus acidi lactici 4-6 part; neutral proteinase 10-16 part; arabanase 7-15 part; AMS 5-15 part; taurine 5-10 part; zinc sulfate 5-10 part; sodium dihydrogen phosphate 20-25 part; calcium carbonate 5-10 part; AAS 2-6 part; puridoxine hydrochloride 1-5 part; D-VB5 1-3 part; vitamin B2 0.5-1 part; D-alpha-tocopherol 2-5 part; oleovitamin A 0.4-0.8 part; beta carotene 0.8-1.2 part; N-methylol Methionine calcium salt 2-4 part; glutamic acid 3-5 part; carrier 700-850 part, every 100g feed adds this additive of 1-2g.
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity, the preparation method cleans the Chinese medicine in the prescription co-grinding, the decocting that adds 7-9 times of weight boils 2 times, each 50-70 minute, filters, at Vacuum Concentration, proportion is the medicinal extract of 1.17-1.19 when obtaining 60 ℃; Powder is pulverized to get in oven dry, and 30-40% mixes with total weight of carrier, adds other raw materials and the pulverizing of residue carrier again, mixes again, crosses 60 mesh sieves packing, and get final product.
Other raw materials are saccharomycete, Bacillus acidi lactici, neutral proteinase, arabanase, AMS, taurine, zinc sulfate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, AAS, puridoxine hydrochloride, D-VB5, vitamin B2, D-alpha-tocopherol, oleovitamin A, beta carotene, N-methylol Methionine calcium salt, glutamic acid.
Wherein carrier is the chaff of uniting, system chaff crushed after being dried, and dry rear moisture control is pulverized rear granularity less than 0.5mm less than 2%.
Wherein, in the sucking pig of 10-20kg, every 100g feed adds this additive of 2g; In the piggy of 20-40kg, every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.5g; The middle pig feed of 40-60 kg, every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g; The large pig that 60 kg are above, every 100g feed adds this additive of 1g.
In the prescription take radix bupleuri and the root of Chinese wild ginger as main, clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, expelling wind and clearing away cold, warming lung to reduce watery phlegm, Promote immunity function; Take balloonflower root, Radix Codonopsis and the Radix Astragali as auxiliary, hot loose hardship is let out, and eliminates the phlegm and regulates the flow of vital energy, and immunologic function and antibacterial action are more widely arranged, and reduces the influenza infection probability; The a small amount of fleece-flower root, sweet wormwood and the root of herbaceous peony, removing toxicity for eliminating carbuncles, reducing the asthenic fever, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, invigorating the spleen benefit lung, enhancing immunity of adopting; Taurine can strengthen immunity of organisms in other prescriptions, can promote cellular uptake and utilize the biological function such as glucose; Zinc sulfate is safeguarded normal reproductive capability, the growth of bone, the growing of cerebral nervous system; AAS is participated in redox reaction, participates in hydroxylation in the body, strengthens premunition and defensive enginery, increases anti-stress effect.
The feed addictive that adopts the present invention to make is added in the common pig feed, can make the health pig fast growth, improves immunity, and preventing swine influenza reduces illness rate; Suffer from simultaneously the pig of influenza after using this additive feed, rehabilitation speed is fast, and feed intake increases, and it is good that the state of mind is recovered, and the growth performance is excellent.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity; comprise following weight proportion: 25 parts of radix bupleuri; 20 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger; 12 parts of balloonflower roots; 5 parts of sweet wormwoods; 10 parts of the Radixs Astragali; 8 parts of the fleece-flowers root; 8 parts of the root of herbaceous peonys; 10 parts of Radix Codonopsis; 5 parts in saccharomycete; 4 parts of Bacillus acidi lacticis; 10 parts of neutral proteinases; 7 parts of arabanases; 5 parts of AMSs; 5 parts of taurines; 5 parts in zinc sulfate; 20 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphates; 5 parts in calcium carbonate; 2 parts of AASs; 1 part of puridoxine hydrochloride; 1 part of D-VB5; 0.5 part of vitamin B2; 2 parts of D-alpha-tocopherols; 0.4 part of oleovitamin A; 0.8 part of beta carotene; 2 parts of N-methylol Methionine calcium salts; 3 parts in glutamic acid, 823 parts in carrier.
The preparation method cleans the Chinese medicine in the prescription, co-grinding, and the decocting that adds 7 times of weight boils 2 times, and each 50 minutes, filter, at Vacuum Concentration, proportion is 1.17 medicinal extract when obtaining 60 ℃; Powder is pulverized to get in oven dry, mixes with total weight of carrier 30%, adds other raw materials and the pulverizing of residue carrier again, mixes again, crosses 60 mesh sieves packing, and get final product.
Other raw materials are saccharomycete, Bacillus acidi lactici, neutral proteinase, arabanase, AMS, taurine, zinc sulfate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, AAS, puridoxine hydrochloride, D-VB5, vitamin B2, D-alpha-tocopherol, oleovitamin A, beta carotene, N-methylol Methionine calcium salt, glutamic acid.
Wherein carrier is the chaff of uniting, system chaff crushed after being dried, and dry rear moisture control is pulverized rear granularity less than 0.5mm less than 2%.
Wherein, in the sucking pig of 10-20kg, every 100g feed adds this additive of 2g; In the piggy of 20-40kg, every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.5g; The middle pig feed of 40-60 kg, every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g; The large pig that 60 kg are above, every 100g feed adds this additive of 1g.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity; comprise following weight proportion: 28 parts of radix bupleuri; 23 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger; 15 parts of balloonflower roots; 7 parts of sweet wormwoods; 12 parts of the Radixs Astragali; 10 parts of the fleece-flowers root; 10 parts of the root of herbaceous peonys; 13 parts of Radix Codonopsis; 7 parts in saccharomycete; 5 parts of Bacillus acidi lacticis; 13 parts of neutral proteinases; 11 parts of arabanases; 10 parts of AMSs; 8 parts of taurines; 8 parts in zinc sulfate; 22 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphates; 7 parts in calcium carbonate; 4 parts of AASs; 3 parts of puridoxine hydrochlorides; 2 parts of D-VB5s; 0.8 part of vitamin B2; 3 parts of D-alpha-tocopherols; 0.6 part of oleovitamin A; 1.0 parts of beta carotenes; 3 parts of N-methylol Methionine calcium salts; 4 parts in glutamic acid, 770 parts in carrier.
The preparation method cleans the Chinese medicine in the prescription, co-grinding, and the decocting that adds 8 times of weight boils 2 times, and each 60 minutes, filter, at Vacuum Concentration, proportion is 1.18 medicinal extract when obtaining 60 ℃; Powder is pulverized to get in oven dry, mixes with total weight of carrier 35%, adds other raw materials and the pulverizing of residue carrier again, mixes again, crosses 60 mesh sieves packing, and get final product.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity; comprise following weight proportion: 30 parts of radix bupleuri; 25 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger; 18 parts of balloonflower roots; 10 parts of sweet wormwoods; 15 parts of the Radixs Astragali; 12 parts of the fleece-flowers root; 12 parts of the root of herbaceous peonys; 15 parts of Radix Codonopsis; 9 parts in saccharomycete; 6 parts of Bacillus acidi lacticis; 16 parts of neutral proteinases; 15 parts of arabanases; 15 parts of AMSs; 10 parts of taurines; 10 parts in zinc sulfate; 25 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphates; 10 parts in calcium carbonate; 6 parts of AASs; 5 parts of puridoxine hydrochlorides; 3 parts of D-VB5s; 1 part of vitamin B2; 5 parts of D-alpha-tocopherols; 0.8 part of oleovitamin A; 1.2 parts of beta carotenes; 4 parts of N-methylol Methionine calcium salts; 5 parts in glutamic acid, 726 parts in carrier.
The preparation method cleans the Chinese medicine in the prescription, co-grinding, and the decocting that adds 9 times of weight boils 2 times, and each 70 minutes, filter, at Vacuum Concentration, proportion is 1.19 medicinal extract when obtaining 60 ℃; Powder is pulverized to get in oven dry, mixes with total weight of carrier 40%, adds other raw materials and the pulverizing of residue carrier again, mixes again, crosses 60 mesh sieves packing, and get final product.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity; comprise following weight proportion: 20 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger; 15 parts of balloonflower roots; 15 parts of the Radixs Astragali; 11 parts of the root of herbaceous peonys; 8 parts in saccharomycete; 4 parts of Bacillus acidi lacticis; 12 parts of neutral proteinases; 10 parts of arabanases; 8 parts of AMSs; 5 parts of taurines; 10 parts in zinc sulfate; 21 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphates; 9 parts in calcium carbonate; 4 parts of AASs; 2 parts of puridoxine hydrochlorides; 1 part of D-VB5; 0.7 part of vitamin B2; 3 parts of D-alpha-tocopherols; 0.7 part of oleovitamin A; 1.1 parts of beta carotenes; 4 parts of N-methylol Methionine calcium salts; 3 parts in glutamic acid, 833 parts in carrier.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity comprises following weight proportion: 30 parts of radix bupleuri, 20 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger, 16 parts of balloonflower roots, 7 parts of sweet wormwoods, 13 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 10 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 9 parts of the root of herbaceous peonys, 10 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 7 parts in saccharomycete, 6 parts of Bacillus acidi lacticis, 13 parts of arabanases, 7 parts in zinc sulfate, 7 parts in calcium carbonate, 3 parts of puridoxine hydrochlorides, 0.7 part of vitamin B2,0.5 part of oleovitamin A, 2 parts of N-methylol Methionine calcium salts, 839 parts in carrier.
Other raw materials are saccharomycete, Bacillus acidi lactici, arabanase, zinc sulfate, calcium carbonate, puridoxine hydrochloride, vitamin B2, oleovitamin A, N-methylol Methionine calcium salt.
All the other are with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity; comprise following weight proportion: 20 parts of radix bupleuri; 18 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger; 10 parts of balloonflower roots; 3 parts of sweet wormwoods; 8 parts of the Radixs Astragali; 5 parts of the fleece-flowers root; 5 parts of the root of herbaceous peonys; 7 parts of Radix Codonopsis; 4 parts in saccharomycete; 3 parts of Bacillus acidi lacticis; 7 parts of neutral proteinases; 5 parts of arabanases; 3 parts of AMSs; 3 parts of taurines; 4 parts in zinc sulfate; 18 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphates; 3 parts in calcium carbonate; 1 part of AAS; 0.8 part of puridoxine hydrochloride; 0.7 part of D-VB5; 0.4 part of vitamin B2; 1 part of D-alpha-tocopherol; 0.3 part of oleovitamin A; 0.5 part of beta carotene; 1 part of N-methylol Methionine calcium salt; 2 parts in glutamic acid, 866 parts in carrier.
The preparation method cleans the Chinese medicine in the prescription, co-grinding, and the decocting that adds 6 times of weight boils 2 times, and each 45 minutes, filter, at Vacuum Concentration, proportion is 1.16 medicinal extract when obtaining 60 ℃; Powder is pulverized to get in oven dry, mixes with total weight of carrier 25%, adds other raw materials and the pulverizing of residue carrier again, mixes again, crosses 60 mesh sieves packing, and get final product.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of additives for compound pig fodder with raising pig immunity; comprise following weight proportion: 32 parts of radix bupleuri; 19 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger; 10 parts of balloonflower roots; 8 parts of sweet wormwoods; 18 parts of the Radixs Astragali; 15 parts of the fleece-flowers root; 15 parts of the root of herbaceous peonys; 18 parts of Radix Codonopsis; 10 parts in saccharomycete; 7 parts of Bacillus acidi lacticis; 18 parts of neutral proteinases; 17 parts of arabanases; 18 parts of AMSs; 12 parts of taurines; 9 parts in zinc sulfate; 23 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphates; 12 parts in calcium carbonate; 8 parts of AASs; 6 parts of puridoxine hydrochlorides; 4 parts of D-VB5s; 1.5 parts of vitamin B2s; 4 parts of D-alpha-tocopherols; 0.9 part of oleovitamin A; 0.5 part of beta carotene; 5 parts of N-methylol Methionine calcium salts; 2 parts in glutamic acid, 707 parts in carrier.
The preparation method cleans the Chinese medicine in the prescription, co-grinding, and the decocting that adds 10 times of weight boils 2 times, and each 75 minutes, filter, at Vacuum Concentration, proportion is 1.20 medicinal extract when obtaining 60 ℃; Powder is pulverized to get in oven dry, mixes with total weight of carrier 45%, adds other raw materials and the pulverizing of residue carrier again, mixes again, crosses 60 mesh sieves packing, and get final product.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Test example 1:
1, experimental animal and experimental design
It is 480 of the health pig of (42.87 ± 2.16) kg that Changsha subordinate plant of golden apple feed corporation,Ltd average weight is selected in test, and statistical analysis body weight difference is not remarkable.Be divided at random eight groups, every group of 6 repetitions, each repeats 10, is respectively A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H group.
2, test feed
The A group: basal diet, commercially available, for the conventional feed (only containing conventional batching) of growing-finishing pig.
B group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 1, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g.
C group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 2, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g.
D group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 3, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g.
E group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 4, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g (adding the part herbal mixture).
F group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 5, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g (adding part vitamin, amino acid etc.).
G group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 6, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g (outside the addition scope).
H group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 7, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g (part material is outside the addition scope).
3, feeding and management and index determining
Test pig free choice feeding and drinking-water carry out immunity and expelling parasite routinely, the mental status of observation every day and record swine flu situation and pig in experimental period.Totally 30 days experimental period.Weigh during off-test, and ramming material.Record swine flu incidence.Calculate each processed group daily gain, feed intake, feedstuff-meat ratio (feed intake/weightening finish) and the incidence of disease.
Data statistic analysis
Test data adopts the SSPS13.0 statistical software to carry out the one-factor analysis of variance.
4, result of the test sees the following form 1 described
Table 1
Feed intake (ADFI): the feeding capacity of each hurdle test pig of accurate recording and clout amount, calculate every pig average daily ingestion amount and average daily ingestion amount of full phase weekly;
Daily gain (ADG): test pig begins weekly and finish morning 7:30 weighs on an empty stomach, calculates average daily gain and the full phase average daily gain weekly of every pig;
Feedstuff-meat ratio (F/G): calculate according to feed intake and weightening finish.
Disease symptom: sick pig suddenly heating reaches 42 ℃ even higher, dry and hard, the lassitude of ight soil, and anorexia or do not eat, normal accumbency is reluctant activity together, expiratory dyspnea, cough, eye, nose stream mucus.
Test example 2:
1, experimental animal and experimental design
Pick out Changsha subordinate plant of golden apple feed corporation,Ltd average weight for 30 of the sick pigs of the trouble influenza of (41.73 ± 2.37) kg, be divided at random 3 groups, 10 every group, be respectively A, B, C group.
2, test feed
The A group: adopt 15% Moroxydine Hydrochloride (moroxydine) injection for treating, intramuscular injection 25 mg/kg 2 times/d, connect and annotate 2-4d; Feed uses commercially available, is used for the conventional feed (only containing conventional batching) of growing-finishing pig.
B group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 2, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g.
C group: the conventional feed of being produced by Changsha golden apple feed corporation,Ltd adds the additive of embodiment 6, and every 100g feed adds this additive of 1.2g (outside the addition scope).
3, feeding and management and index determining
The mental status of observation every day and record pig recovery situation and pig in test pig free choice feeding and the drinking-water, experimental period.Totally 20 days experimental period.Measure pig body temperature during off-test, weigh, and ramming material.Record morbidity pig recovery situation.Observe each processed group body temperature variation and the state of mind, calculating daily gain, average daily feed intake, feedstuff-meat ratio (feed intake/weightening finish) and rehabilitation rate.
Data statistic analysis
Test data adopts the SSPS13.0 statistical software to carry out the one-factor analysis of variance.
4, result of the test sees the following form 2 described
Table 2
Project |
The A group |
The B group |
The C group |
Starting weight (kg) |
41.6 |
40.8 |
42.8 |
End heavy (kg) |
52.02 |
53.88 |
54.46 |
Daily gain (g/d ﹒ head) |
521 |
654 |
583 |
Daily ingestion amount (g/d ﹒ head) |
1479.6 |
1536.9 |
1480.8 |
Feedstuff-meat ratio |
2.84 |
2.35 |
2.54 |
Rehabilitation rate (%) |
50% |
100% |
80% |
The rehabilitation standard: sick temperature of pig body, ight soil, the state of mind, appetite are all recovered normally, and respiratory symptom disappears, and sick pig is fully recovered gradually, and does not recur.
As can be seen from the test results, the additive that the feed addictive that the present invention makes, especially embodiment 2 provide is compared with basal feed, has greatly improved growth rate, the daily gain of pig, compare with the feed that does not add the herbal mixture prescription, significantly reduced the incidence of disease; Pig feed with the conventional therapy swine flu compares simultaneously, makes the rehabilitation rate of disease pig higher, can also increase the speed of growth of disease pig; Therefore herbal mixture and the couplings such as composite vitamin, amino acid in this feed addictive, in reducing sickness rate, also accelerated the growth rate of live pig, the effect for the treatment of swine flu is also arranged simultaneously, for actual production provides a new growing and fattening formula for pig forage, the stabilize feed quality, improve immune level, improve culture efficiency.