CN102246798A - Flying pest attractant lure or removing agent, device and method - Google Patents
Flying pest attractant lure or removing agent, device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102246798A CN102246798A CN2011101290281A CN201110129028A CN102246798A CN 102246798 A CN102246798 A CN 102246798A CN 2011101290281 A CN2011101290281 A CN 2011101290281A CN 201110129028 A CN201110129028 A CN 201110129028A CN 102246798 A CN102246798 A CN 102246798A
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- flying pest
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- mick
- barcelona
- lured
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
- A01M1/106—Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2005—Poisoning insects using bait stations
- A01M1/2016—Poisoning insects using bait stations for flying insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/006—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits insecticidal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- A01N33/18—Nitro compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
- A01N47/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —N=CX2 groups, e.g. isothiourea
- A01N47/44—Guanidine; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/14—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention provides a flying pest attractant lure or a removing agent, a device and a method thereof, which is good in attracting effect to flying pests. The flying pest attractant lure uses Balsamico or a lure containing Balsamico as an effective ingredient.The flying pest attractant removing agent contains Balsamico or attractant substance containing Balsamico and insecticide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class, especially lure little fly classes such as fruit bat, eye fly, black wing gill fungus buffalo gnat, fungus gnat, butterfly fly flying pest attractant, flying pest attractant means, and flying pest lure method and lure above-mentioned flying pest and the flying pest prevented and kill off lure agent for preventing and eliminating, flying pest lure exterminating device, and flying pest lure the method for control.
Background technology
In order to catch flying pest such as little fly, commercially available have a device that drops into attractant in the inside of the container of catching flying pest.In addition, in order to prevent and kill off flying pest such as little fly, commercially available have a device that drops into attractant and insecticide in the inside of the container of catching flying pest.In order effectively to catch flying pest, importantly use the high material of attractant effect herein, as attractant.In the past, for example, as the attractant that uses in the trap of luring fly to use, (for example, with reference to patent documentations 1) such as known use fruit, fruit processed goods, brewed wine, Spirit, vinasse, lactic acid drinks.
In the patent documentation 1, attractant is loaded into the inside of the trap of luring fly.Fly is lured from the fragrance ingredient of luring the attractant that the hole distributes that is located at trap, lures the hole to enter into trap inside from this, and body surface is wetting by attractant, can not escape under this state thus, and is dead in trap.
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2002-20213 communique
Summary of the invention
With the attractant as active ingredient such as the fruit shown in the patent documentation 1, fruit processed goods, brewed wine, Spirit, vinasse, lactic acid Drink material, for example can be widely used in, the fly class is as the attractant of object.Yet, in the reality, can't say so fully for the research of these attractants.
In addition, show that for flying pest the research and development of the attractant of higher attractant effect fully do not carry out yet.From the user,, also can bring into play the attractant of sufficient attractant effect to flying pests such as little fly classes even wish to use on a small quantity.
And then, for the flying pest that goes out really and extremely lure, need to use and to avoid few and the material with sufficient insecticidal power of keeping away property as insecticide.In this case, the combination of insecticide and attractant lures the usefulness of agent for preventing and eliminating that bigger influence is arranged to flying pest.Yet, in the reality, to flying pest attractant effect height and can give full play to the attractant of preventive effect (insecticidal effect) and the combination of insecticide is also fully found.
The present invention makes in view of the above problems, its purpose be to provide a kind of to various flying pests show excellent attractant effect the flying pest attractant, and flying pest attractant means and the flying pest that shows excellent attractant effect and preventive effect lure agent for preventing and eliminating, and flying pest lure exterminating device.In addition, its objective is the flying pest that establish to use the flying pest attractant means to carry out lure method, and the flying pest that uses flying pest to lure exterminating device to carry out lure the method for control.
The feature of the flying pest attractant of the present invention that is used to address the above problem constitutes, and is active ingredient with Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar.
Importantly for various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class are effectively prevented and kill off, and use the attractant that shows high attractant effect.
In this, the flying pest attractant of this formation with Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar as active ingredient.The result that the inventor etc. study intensively shows: Barcelona Mick vinegar is high especially to the attractant effect of flying pest.So use during as the flying pest attractant of active ingredient, can be lured various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class with the Barcelona Mick vinegar of this attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar in a large number.
In the Xiang insect attractant of the present invention,
The described inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar be preferably described Barcelona Mick vinegar be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices at least a mixture.
In the flying pest attractant of this formation, as the attractant outside the Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also contain be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices at least a.Therefore, can distribute various fragrance ingredients, as a result of, can show high attractant effect various flying pests from the flying pest attractant.In addition, by containing the attractant of other kind, can reduce the usage amount of Barcelona Mick vinegar, be useful as the flying pest attractant therefore.
The feature of the flying pest attractant means of the present invention that is used to address the above problem constitutes and is,
It is the flying pest attractant means that possesses the basket that captures flying pest, and possesses the inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar and distribute, and described flying pest is lured described basket inside lure portion.
So long as the flying pest attractant means of this formation just can obtain and the same excellent action effect of above-mentioned flying pest attractant.That is, make the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or contain the portion that lures that the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes and flying pest can be lured in a large number the inside of basket.In addition, the flying pest of luring is owing in the death of the inside of basket, also can expect high preventive effect (insecticidal effect).
The flying pest of the present invention that is used to address the above problem is lured the feature of method to constitute and is,
It lures method for the flying pest that uses the flying pest attractant means possess the basket that captures flying pest to carry out, its comprise the inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar distribute and described flying pest is lured described basket inside lure operation.
So long as the flying pest of this formation is lured method, just can obtain and above-mentioned flying pest attractant and the same excellent action effect of flying pest attractant means.That is, make the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or contain the portion that lures that the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes and flying pest can be lured in a large number the inside of basket.In addition, because the flying pest of luring is also expected high preventive effect (insecticidal effect) in the death of the inside of basket.
The flying pest of the present invention that is used to address the above problem is lured the feature of agent for preventing and eliminating to constitute and is,
It comprises Barcelona Mick vinegar or contains the inducing substance and the insecticide of Barcelona Mick vinegar.
For various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class are effectively prevented and kill off, as mentioned above, the combination of attractant and insecticide is important.Herein, as long as select the high attractant of attractant effect, then irrelevant with the component of insecticide, near the of this insecticide can attract most flying pests.
On this point,, then use Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar as attractant so long as the flying pest of this formation is lured agent for preventing and eliminating.The result that the inventor etc. study intensively shows: Barcelona Mick vinegar is high especially to the flying pest attractant effect.So, make up the Barcelona Mick vinegar of this attractant effect excellence or contain the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar and during insecticide, various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class can be lured in a large number insecticide near.And, utilize the insecticidal action of insecticide can positively make the flying pest death of being lured.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in the agent for preventing and eliminating,
The preferred anabasine of described insecticide is an insecticide.
The flying pest of this formation is lured in the agent for preventing and eliminating, and can use anabasine as insecticide is insecticide.As anabasine is insecticide, can use various materials.Especially applicable water miscible material.Anabasine be insecticide to flying pest avoid keeping away property little and can utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar inducing substance high attracting action with flying pest be attracted to effectively insecticide near.Even and contacted on a small quantity by the flying pest of being lured or when absorbing insecticide, also can be certain make flying pest death.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in the agent for preventing and eliminating,
The preferred MTI-446 of described insecticide.
The flying pest of this formation is lured in the agent for preventing and eliminating, uses MTI-446 as insecticide.MTI-446 also is that anabasine is a kind of of insecticide, for water miscible.Therefore, utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the high attracting action of the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar with flying pest effectively be attracted to insecticide near, even contacted on a small quantity by the flying pest of being lured or when absorbing insecticide, flying pest that makes that also can be certain goes out extremely.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in the agent for preventing and eliminating,
The described inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar be preferably described Barcelona Mick vinegar be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices at least a mixture.
The flying pest of this formation is lured in the agent for preventing and eliminating, as the attractant beyond the Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also contain be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices at least a.Therefore, can lure agent for preventing and eliminating to distribute various fragrance ingredients, as a result of, can show high attractant effect various flying pests from flying pest.In addition, by containing the attractant of other kind, can reduce the usage amount of Barcelona Mick vinegar, it is useful therefore luring agent for preventing and eliminating as flying pest.
The flying pest of the present invention that is used to address the above problem is lured the feature of exterminating device to constitute and is,
Described flying pest lures exterminating device to possess the basket that captures flying pest, and possess the inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar and distribute, and described flying pest is lured the luring portion and make the described flying pest of being lured contact or absorb insecticide, the desinsection portion of going out dead thus of inside of described basket.
So long as the flying pest of this formation is lured exterminating device, can obtain luring the same excellent action effect of agent for preventing and eliminating with above-mentioned flying pest.Promptly, make the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or contain the portion that lures that the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes and flying pest is lured in a large number the inside of basket, in desinsection portion by making the flying pest of being lured contact or absorb with insecticide, thereby can positively make its death.
Lure in the exterminating device at flying pest of the present invention,
Preferably in the inside of described basket, described portion and the described desinsection integrally ground of luring constitutes.
So long as, lure the flying pest of this formation of portion and desinsection portion one formation to lure exterminating device, just flying pest can be lured really the position of the desinsection portion of insecticide existence in the inside of basket.In addition, by luring portion and desinsection integrally, device is constituted oversimplify.
Lure in the exterminating device at flying pest of the present invention,
In the inside of described basket, independent setting also can be distinguished by described portion and the described desinsection portion of luring.
So long as in the inside of basket, lure the flying pest of this formation that portion and desinsection portion independently be provided with respectively to lure exterminating device, attractant and insecticide just can be with mutual discontiguous state configuration.Attractant owing to wave looses and attractant effect when reducing, and replenishes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contains the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar in the portion of luring, and it is easy perhaps luring portion itself to replace to new product.In addition, when discarded flying pest is lured exterminating device, owing to can only discard the desinsection portion of containing insecticide respectively, so environmental.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in the exterminating device,
The preferred anabasine of described insecticide is an insecticide.
So long as the flying pest of this formation is lured exterminating device, just can obtain luring the same excellent action effect of agent for preventing and eliminating with above-mentioned flying pest.That is, anabasine be insecticide to flying pest to avoid keeping away property little, can utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the high attracting action of the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar with flying pest be attracted to effectively desinsection portion near.And the flying pest of being lured is as long as a small amount of contact or picked-up are positioned at the insecticide of desinsection portion, and dead flying pest just can positively go out.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in the exterminating device,
The preferred MTI-446 of described insecticide.
So long as the flying pest of this formation is lured exterminating device, just can obtain luring the same excellent action effect of agent for preventing and eliminating with above-mentioned flying pest.That is, MTI-446 also is that anabasine is a kind of of insecticide, is water miscible.Therefore, can utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the high attracting action of the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar with flying pest be attracted to effectively desinsection portion near, the flying pest of being lured is as long as a small amount of contact or picked-up are positioned at the insecticide of desinsection portion, and dead flying pest just can positively go out.
The flying pest of the present invention that is used to address the above problem is lured the feature of the method for control to constitute and is,
It is to use the flying pest that possesses the basket that captures flying pest to lure exterminating device to carry out that described flying pest is lured the method for control, it comprises following operation: the inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes, and described flying pest is lured described basket inside lure operation, and the described flying pest of being lured is contacted or absorbs insecticide and the desinsection operation that makes it go out dead.
So long as the flying pest of this formation is lured the method for control, just can obtain luring agent for preventing and eliminating and flying pest to lure the same excellent action effect of exterminating device with above-mentioned flying pest.That is, the inducing substance that makes the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes, and flying pest is lured the inside of basket in a large number, makes the flying pest contact or the picked-up insecticide of being lured can they be gone out extremely thus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of the section of expression flying pest attractant means of the present invention (the 1st embodiment).
Fig. 2 is the summary pie graph that expression flying pest of the present invention is lured the section of exterminating device (the 2nd embodiment).
Fig. 3 is the summary pie graph that expression flying pest of the present invention is lured the section of exterminating device (the 3rd embodiment).
Fig. 4 is the summary pie graph that expression flying pest of the present invention is lured the section of exterminating device (the 4th embodiment).
Description of reference numerals
3 lure portion
4 desinsection portions
10 baskets
100 flying pest attractant means
200 flying pests are lured exterminating device
300 flying pests are lured exterminating device
400 flying pests are lured exterminating device
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the present invention are described.But the present invention does not also mean that the embodiment that is subjected to following explanation and the qualification of the feature of accompanying drawing record.
At first, De Yong Language in this specification " Barcelona Mick vinegar (Balsamico Vinegar) " is described.The Modena place of the Emilia-Romagna that Barcelona Mick vinegar typically refers at North of Italy is the vinegar that raw material is made of traditional method for making with the grape.Barcelona Mick vinegar under this situation makes according to economizing, law (for example, the province of nineteen sixty-five issue makes AcetoBalsamicodiModena) defines.According to AcetoBalsamicodiModena, Barcelona Mick vinegar utilizes the conventional art manufacturing, by containing the wine vinegar that concentrates grape juice slaking at least 10 years to scale, promote to concentrate the alcoholic fermentation and the acetic fermentation of grape juice, the vinegar of the local flavor of the uniqueness that spawns and fragrance.In the slaking of vinegar, can use the bucket that for example makes with timber such as Oak Tree, chestnut, mulberry, needle junipers.The Barcelona Mick vinegar of making for have sweet tart flavour, fragrance dense, present auburn liquid.The acetic acid content that has that circulates on the Barcelona Mick vinegar market is that 6 weight % are above, the ethanol degree is that 1.5 weight % are following, sugar content is the above product of 30g/L.
Like this, Barcelona Mick vinegar is originally just by the vinegar of strict definition.But it is basic identical with above-mentioned " pure Barcelona Mick vinegar " that " the Barcelona Mick vinegar " among the present invention needs only its constituent, character, state etc.Therefore, for example, even if the vinegar that the country beyond the Italy makes is also thought " Barcelona Mick vinegar " as long as character and " authentic Barcelona Mick vinegar " are essentially identical, such vinegar is also contained in the scope of the present invention.
(flying pest attractant)
Flying pest attractant of the present invention contains Barcelona Mick vinegar as main component (active ingredient) or contains the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar.The result that the inventor etc. study intensively shows: compare with the attractant that used in the past, Barcelona Mick vinegar is high especially to the attractant effect of flying pest.Therefore, the inducing substance that uses the Barcelona Mick vinegar of this attractant effect excellence or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar can be lured various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class during as the flying pest attractant of active ingredient in a large number.
Flying pest attractant of the present invention is except that Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also contain be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices at least aly (, below be designated as " second composition " sometimes for " flying pest attractant ".)。
As the example that makes vinegar, can enumerate apple vinegar, rice vinegar, brown rice vinegar, sake cake vinegar, soybean vinegar, black vinegar, wine vinegar, orange vinegar, red vinegar, persimmon vinegar, malt vinegar, purple potato vinegar, sugarcane vinegar etc.
As the example of drinks, can enumerate Shaoxing rice wine, osmanthus wine, liquor, vodka, Janpanese sake, fruit wine, wine, applejack, plum wine, wine, champagne, brandy, whiskey, beer, sparkling wine, Rum, gin, sharp wine for a long time, liquor, yellow rice wine, the sharp wine of mug(unit of measure), bubble Sheng etc.
As the example of carbohydrate, can enumerate granulated sugar, muscovado, honey class, liquid sugar, glucose, sucrose, maltose, three temperature sugar, oligosaccharide, polysaccharose, beet sugar, Maple Syrup, trehalose etc.
As the example of fruit, can enumerate apple, orange, mandarin orange, lemon, grape, muskmelon, watermelon, pears, banana, mango, pineapple, kiwi fruit, papaya papaw, strawberry, persimmon, avocado, prune (Prunus domestica), blueberry, mountain peach, cherry, peach etc.
As the example of fruit processed goods, can enumerate fruit juice, pectin, fruit agar, canned fruit, dry fruit, puree, jam etc.
As the example of lactic acid goods, can enumerate lacto-milk foods such as Calpis (registration mark), Yakult lactic acid such as (registration marks) Drink material, sour milk, cheese, salted vegetables.
As the example of fish and shellfish, can enumerate mackerel, loose fish, blue circle Scad, sardine, sturgeon, blue or green sweet fish, porgy, cuttlefish, octopus, shrimp, crab, carp, crucian, catfish, Nian, black Bath (black bass) etc.
As the example of fish and shellfish processed goods, can enumerate dried stripped tuna, mackerel and do, shine dried product, broken refining thing, fish meal, Fish ovum processed goods etc.
As the example of fish and mussel extract, can enumerate dried stripped tuna essence (flavor), mackerel essence, blue circle Scad essence, shrimp essence, crab meat essence, fish oil etc.
As the example of edible meat, can enumerate beef, pork, chicken, mutton, horseflesh etc.
As the example of edible meat processed goods, can enumerate ham, sausage, Baconic, meat stuffing, textured vegetable protein, biltong, smoked meat, meat and bone meal etc.
As the son of edible meat extract, can enumerate beef extract, pork medicinal extract, chicken extract, mutton medicinal extract, horseflesh medicinal extract, somatose, pork essence, chicken essence, animal raw fat etc.
As the example of spices, can enumerate synthetic perfume, natural perfume material, compound perfume etc.Wherein, as synthetic perfume, can enumerate isobutanol, isoamyl alcohol, benzyl carbinol, isobutyric acid, ethyl lactate, the 2-methyl butyrate, the DAADBSA methylmethane, benzylalcohol, 1-methyl-1-pentene alcohol, the 1-enanthol, the 2-enanthol, the 3-enanthol, the 1-octanol, sec-n-octyl alcohol, the 3-octanol, suitable-the 3-hexanol, 1-octane-3-alcohol, the 1-amylalcohol, 2 methyl butyraldehyde, n-hexyl aldehyde, n-Heptaldehyde, acetaldehyde, isobutylaldehyde, isopentyl aldehyde, vanillic aldehyde, Ethyl vanillin, methyl vanillin, piperonal, furfural, 3-hydroxy-2-butanone, furanone, the 2-heptanone, two butanone, ethyl isobutyrate, ethyl valerate, ethyl isovalerate, dimethyl succinate, diethyl succinate, ethyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl benzoate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, acetate, lactic acid, propionic acid, palmitic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid etc.Other as spices, can also use caramel essence, siritch essence, onion flavor essence, cabbage essence, nougat essence, miso essence, barbecue sauce essence, beer flavor, corn essence, peanut essence, butter essence, cheese's essence, milk flavour, honey essence, maple sugar essence etc.
Above-mentioned second composition of enumerating and Barcelona Mick vinegar are equally as attractant performance function.By in the flying pest attractant, appending other attractant as second composition, can distribute various fragrance ingredients from this flying pest attractant, as a result of, can show high attractant effect to various flying pests.In addition, by comprising his attractant (that is) with the different attractant of Barcelona Mick vinegar as second composition, owing to can reduce the usage amount of relatively more expensive Barcelona Mick vinegar, so useful especially as the flying pest attractant.
In addition, in the flying pest attractant of the present invention, except above-mentioned substance, can also contain the evapotranspire composition of material, incremental agent, purified water etc. such as the inhibition that comprises bitters, preservative, stabilizing agent, sweet taste material, colouring matter, preservation material, grease, gelating agent, emulsifier, aliphatic polyol or sugar alcohol.As the above-mentioned inhibiting substances of evapotranspiring, can enumerate glycerine, propane diols, triethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, hexylene glycol, trimethylglycine, xylitol, sorbitol, diglycerol etc.
But, the present invention can constitute flying pest and lure agent for preventing and eliminating by above-mentioned flying pest attractant of combination and insecticide.Even if mix flying pest attractant and insecticide, the effect of flying pest attractant does not reduce basically.Lure agent for preventing and eliminating to carry out the following description to flying pest of the present invention.
(flying pest is lured agent for preventing and eliminating)
Flying pest of the present invention lures agent for preventing and eliminating as main component (active ingredient), oil-containing Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the inducing substance and the insecticide of Barcelona Mick vinegar.The result that the inventor etc. study intensively shows: as mentioned above, Barcelona Mick vinegar is especially high to the flying pest attractant effect.Therefore, by Barcelona Mick vinegar that makes up this attractant effect excellence or inducing substance and the insecticide that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar, various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class can be lured in a large number insecticide near, simultaneously can utilize the insecticidal action of insecticide that the flying pest of luring is positively gone out extremely.
As combination Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the insecticide of the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar, for example can enumerate, allethrin (allethrin), the alkynes third chrysanthemum ester (prallethrin), amidine azoles chrysanthemum ester (imiprothrin), tetramethrin (Phthalthrin), transfluthrin (transfluthrin), resmethrin (resmethrin), phenothrin (phenothrin), cyphenothrin (cyphenothrin), permethrin (permethrin), cypermethrin (cypermethrin), ether chrysanthemum ester (etofenprox), cyfloxylate (cylfuthrin), decis (deltamethrin), Biphenthrin (bifenthrin), sumicidin (fenvalerate), fenpropathrin (fenpropathrin), alkynes valerate (empenthrin), silafluofene (silafluofen), methoxy benzyl Flumethrin (metofluthrin), third Flumethrin (profluthrin), natural pyrethrin (pyrethrin), pyrethroid (pyrethroid) based compounds such as Dalmatian chrysanthemum medicinal extract, carbaryl (carbaryl), unden (propoxur), Methomyl (methomyl), two sulphur prestige carbamate based compounds such as (thiodicarb), sumithion (fenitrothion), diazinon (diazinon), malathion (malathion), pyridaphethione (pyridaphenthion), general sulphur pine (prothiofos), phoxim, chlopyrifos (chlorpyrifos), organic phosphor based compounds such as dichlorvos, evil Lian (the based compound such as oxadiazole such as metoxadiazone) Deng that goes out, fluorine worm nitrile Phenylpyrazole based compound, amidithion sulfonamide based compounds such as (amidoflumet), MTI-446 (dinotefuran), anabasine based compounds such as Imidacloprid, alkene worm propyl ester (methoprene), hydroprene (hydroprene), the compounds that control such as pyrrole propyl ether (pyriproxyfen) insect grows up etc. can separately or mix these uses.
In these insecticides, especially preferably using the anabasine based compound is insecticide as the anabasine of active ingredient.As anabasine is insecticide, can use various materials.Especially water miscible material in use is fit to.Anabasine be insecticide to flying pest to avoid keeping away property little, can utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the high attracting action of the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar with flying pest absorb effectively insecticide near.And the flying pest of luring is as long as contact on a small quantity or the picked-up insecticide, and dead flying pest just can positively go out.Most preferred spendable insecticide is a MTI-446.MTI-446 also is that anabasine is a kind of of insecticide, is water miscible.Flying pest lures the content of the MTI-446 in the agent for preventing and eliminating to be preferably 0.01～1.0 weight %.The content of MTI-446 possibly can't obtain sufficient insecticidal effect during less than 0.01 weight %.On the other hand, even if the content of MTI-446 greater than 1.0 weight %, insecticidal effect also significantly improves, so common 1.0 weight % are the upper limit.
Flying pest of the present invention lures agent for preventing and eliminating as the above-mentioned inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar, except Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also contain be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices at least a (to being designated as the 3rd composition below " flying pest is lured agent for preventing and eliminating " sometimes.)。
As the ternaryly make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and the concrete example of spices, with above-mentioned " the flying pest attractant " project in illustrative identical.
Above-mentioned the 3rd composition of enumerating also with Barcelona Mick vinegar equally as attractant performance function.Lure to flying pest and to append in the agent for preventing and eliminating as ternary other the attractant, can lure agent for preventing and eliminating to distribute various fragrance ingredients from this flying pest, the result can show high attractant effect to various flying pests.In addition, by containing as the ternary other the attractant (that is, with the different attractant of Barcelona Mick vinegar), can reduce the usage amount of more expensive Barcelona Mick vinegar, it is useful especially therefore luring agent for preventing and eliminating as flying pest.
In addition, flying pest of the present invention is lured in the agent for preventing and eliminating, except above-mentioned substance, can also contain the evapotranspire composition of material, incremental agent, purified water etc. of the inhibition that comprises bitters, preservative, stabilization agent, sugariness material, colouring matter, preservation material, grease, gelating agent, emulsifier, aliphatic polyol or sugar alcohol etc.Above-mentioned inhibition is evapotranspired and can be enumerated glycerine, propane diols, triethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, hexylene glycol, trimethylglycine, xylitol, sorbitol, diglycerol etc. in the material.
(flying pest attractant means)
Among the present invention, can use above-mentioned flying pest attractant, constitute the flying pest attractant means that captures flying pest.Below, the embodiment (the 1st embodiment) of flying pest attractant means of the present invention is described with reference to Fig. 1 the time.
＜the 1 embodiment 〉
Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of the section of the flying pest attractant means 100 of expression the 1st embodiment of the present invention.The flying pest attractant means 100 of present embodiment can be installed in the face that is provided with of level in use, because section constitutes with lengthwise, so also can be installed on the vertical plane of wall etc.Flying pest attractant means 100 possesses the basket 10 that captures flying pest X such as little fly.Basket 10 is made of body 1 and cap 2.The inner bottom part of body 1 is provided with the portion 3 that lures described later, the bonding sheet 6 of fitting and being used to catch flying pest X in the inside portion.That form to introduce flying pest X in the cap 2 lures hole 5.On the extended line of luring hole 5, there is bonding sheet 6.And then cap 2 constitutes in the mode that can set up and unload with respect to body 1.Thus, as required, the inside of replaceable body 1 lure portion 3 or bonding sheet 6.
In luring portion 3, put into Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar.Therefore, lure for example formation such as sponge, cellulose, paper, fiber assembly of available fluid-absorbing of portion 3.In addition, also can be with Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar directly as luring portion's 3 uses.Perhaps Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar can be fixed into gelatinous material as luring portion 3 to use.The inducing substance of luring portion 3 to bring into play to make Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes, and flying pest X is lured the function of the inside of basket 10.Lure the flying pest X of the inside of basket 10 to move around in the inner space of basket 10.And, be hunted down by contacting with bonding sheet 6.The flying pest X that catches for bonded 6 is dead under this state.
In addition, lure in the portion 3, also can put into insecticide simultaneously with inducing substance.At this moment, can make the flying pest X contact or the picked-up insecticide of being lured, so flying pest X is positively gone out extremely.
(flying pest is lured exterminating device)
Among the present invention, use above-mentioned flying pest to lure agent for preventing and eliminating, can constitute the flying pest that captures flying pest and lure exterminating device.Below, with reference to Fig. 2～Fig. 4 on one side to of the present invention flying pest lure the embodiment (2nd embodiment～4th embodiment) of exterminating device describe on one side.
＜the 2 embodiment 〉
Fig. 2 is the summary pie graph that the flying pest of expression the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is lured the section of exterminating device 200.The flying pest of present embodiment is lured exterminating device 200 to be installed in being provided with on the face of level usually and is used, but also bottom surface side can be installed on the vertical plane of wall etc.Flying pest lures exterminating device 200 to possess the basket 10 that captures flying pest X such as little fly.Basket 10 is made of body 1 and cap 2.Portion 3 and the desinsection portion 4 of luring described later is set in the body 1.In the cap 2, that form to introduce flying pest X lures hole 5.And then cap 2 is to constitute for the mode that can set up and unload with respect to body 1.Thus, as required, the inside of replaceable body 1 lure portion 3 or desinsection portion 4, can must remove out the dead bones of the body of the flying pest X that lures the inside of body 1 and go out dead easily.
Put into insecticide in the desinsection portion 4.Insecticide can use separately, also can add other composition and use.Desinsection portion 4 is the formation such as sponge, cellulose, paper, fiber assembly of available fluid-absorbing for example.In addition, also insecticide directly can be used as desinsection portion 4.Perhaps, also insecticide can be fixed into gelatinous material uses as desinsection portion 4.Desinsection portion 4 makes its dead function of going out by the flying pest X contact of being lured or picked-up insecticide are brought into play.
The flying pest of present embodiment lures being characterized as of exterminating device 200 to lure portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 to constitute integratedly.By so integrated formation, flying pest X is lured really the position of the desinsection portion 4 of insecticide existence.In addition, by luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 integrated, can constitute by simplification device.
＜the 3 embodiment 〉
Fig. 3 is the summary pie graph that the flying pest of expression the present invention the 3rd embodiment is lured the section of exterminating device 300.The flying pest of present embodiment is lured exterminating device 300 can be installed in level face being set usually and is used, but also bottom surface side can be installed in the vertical plane of wall etc.The flying pest of present embodiment is lured independent respectively portion 3 and the desinsection portion 4 of luring that be provided with of being characterized as of exterminating device 300.
Among Fig. 3, in the accompanying drawing view, portion 3 is lured in the configuration of the right side of body 1, left side configuration desinsection portion 4.And the cap 2 of the top of desinsection portion 4 forms lures hole 5.Flying pest X is lured from the inducing substance of luring portion 3 to distribute to the outside of basket 10, enters the inside of basket 10 from luring hole 5.At this moment, in the bottom of luring hole 5 owing to there is desinsection portion 4, so the insecticide of desinsection portion 4 is put in flying pest X contact or picked-up.Thus, flying pest X is in the death of the inside of basket 10.
As present embodiment, when luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 independently to be provided with respectively, attractant and insecticide are with mutually non-touching state configuration.When attractant is waved the attractant effect that looses and reduced, be easy to perhaps will lure portion 3 itself to replace with new product, so particularly useful to luring portion 3 to replenish Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar.In addition, when discarded flying pest is lured exterminating device 300, the desinsection portion 4 of containing insecticide can only individually be discarded, so also be beneficial to environmental protection.
In addition, in the present embodiment, also it doesn't matter even lure the configuration exchange of portion 3 and desinsection portion 4.That is, in the accompanying drawing view, also can lure portion 3, right side configuration desinsection portion 4 in the configuration of the left side of body 1.
＜the 4 embodiment 〉
Fig. 4 is the summary pie graph that the flying pest of expression the present invention the 4th embodiment is lured the section of exterminating device 400.The face that is provided with that the flying pest of present embodiment lures exterminating device 400 can be installed in level usually uses, but bottom surface side also can be installed on the vertical plane of wall etc.It is to change the device that flying pest lures exterminating device 300 to form that the flying pest of present embodiment is lured exterminating device 400.It is identical with the 3rd embodiment to lure portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 that this point is set respectively independently.
Among Fig. 4, in the accompanying drawing view, lure portion 3 in the central configuration of body 1, clamping lures portion 3 in both sides configuration desinsection portion 4.And, on the cap 2 above separately the desinsection portion 4, form and lure hole 5.Flying pest X is lured from the inducing substance of luring portion 3 to be dispersed into the outside of basket 10, enters the inside of basket 10 from luring hole 5.At this moment, owing to lure the bottom in hole 5 to have desinsection portion 4, the insecticide of desinsection portion 4 is put in flying pest X contact or picked-up.Thus, flying pest X is in the death of the inside of basket 10.
As present embodiment, when the central configuration of body 1 is lured portion 3, when this lures the both sides configuration desinsection portion 4 of portion 3, flying pest effectively can be lured inside from the both sides of basket 10 and can make its mortality.
In addition, in the present embodiment, also can exchange the configuration of luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4.That is, in the accompanying drawing view, in the central configuration desinsection portion 4 of body 1, also can lure portion 3 in the configuration of the both sides of this desinsection portion 4.
[embodiment]
Below in order to confirm that flying pest attractant of the present invention and flying pest lure the usefulness of agent for preventing and eliminating, to describing based on embodiments of the invention.In addition, in order to compare, also comparative example is illustrated accordingly with the present invention.
In addition, among the following embodiment, use the business grape vinegar " Balsamico 20L キ ユ one PVC " of Mizkan Corp. system as Barcelona Mick vinegar.The assay value of the Barcelona Mick vinegar that uses in the present embodiment is shown in following.
Acidity: 6.1 ± 0.4 weight %
Moisture: every 100g is 75.2g
Organic acid content: every 100g is 5.5g
＜embodiment 1 〉
Use suitable with the 1st above-mentioned embodiment basically flying pest attractant means, implement the capture test of flying pest.As the flying pest attractant, use by Barcelona Mick vinegar (10 weight %), xanthans (2 weight %), reach the gel 10g that purified water (remnants of defeated troops) constitutes.The flying pest attractant means of putting into this flying pest attractant is arranged near the dustbin of little fly class gathering, calculates the number of the little fly class that captures device inside.
This result caught 32 fruit bats for a kind at embodiment after 1 day.
＜embodiment 2 〉
Dipping is configured in the inside of flying pest attractant means as the absorbent cotton (4cm is square) of the Barcelona Mick vinegar 2g of attractant.The flying pest attractant means is the plastic container cylindraceous with diameter 76mm * height 38mm size, wears per 1 at cap 3 places and has 3.2mm
2Aperture area lure the hole.Emitting about 100 the about 6m of fruit bat
3The laboratory floor on the flying pest attractant means is set, through calculating the number of the fruit bat that captures device inside after 1 day.This test is carried out 2 times.
Its result is 72.5 at the average capture borer population of embodiment 2.
＜comparative example 1～8 〉
The Barcelona Mick vinegar that uses in the alternate embodiment 2, use Fructus Vins wine vinegar (comparative example 1), black vinegar (comparative example 2), apple vinegar (comparative example 3), rice vinegar (comparative example 4), brown rice vinegar (comparative example 5), red vinegar (comparative example 6), malt vinegar (comparative example 7), reach purple potato vinegar (comparative example 8), implement the capture test of same flying pest.These comparative examples 1～8 carry out simultaneously with embodiment 2.
This result: the average capture borer population in the comparative example 1～8 is 2.5 (comparative examples 1), 13.0 (comparative example 2), 0.0 (comparative example 3), 0.5 (comparative example 4), 1.5 (comparative example 5), 0.0 (comparative example 6), 0.5 (comparative example 7), and 2.0 (comparative example 8).Like this, attractant beyond the Barcelona Mick vinegar and Barcelona Mick vinegar (embodiment 2) compare, and the attractant effect of flying pest is obviously poor.
The result of the test of embodiment 2 and comparative example 1～8 is compiled in table 1.
Table 1
＜embodiment 3 〉
Use suitable with the 2nd above-mentioned embodiment basically flying pest to lure exterminating device, implement the capture test of flying pest.
Among the later embodiment of embodiment 3, the flying pest attractant uses the material (that is, flying pest of the present invention is lured agent for preventing and eliminating) that contains as the MTI-446 of insecticide to test.And even if when estimating as the flying pest attractant, the usefulness of using the mixture of attractant and insecticide to confirm also can be sufficient.In addition, when constituting flying pest and lure agent for preventing and eliminating by mixing flying pest attractant and insecticide, from the viewpoint whether usefulness of confirming to carry out the flying pest attractant does not reduce, it is useful carrying out the evaluation that flying pest lures agent for preventing and eliminating.
It is following that the flying pest that uses among the embodiment 3 lures the formation of agent for preventing and eliminating to be shown in.
(1) attractant
Barcelona Mick vinegar: 5.0 weight %
Osmanthus wine: 2.5 weight %
Dried stripped tuna essence: 0.5 weight %
Three temperature sugar: 2.0 weight %
(2) insecticide
MTI-446: 0.1 weight %
(3) other compositions
Bitters, preservative, purified water
The soup 10g that will mix above-mentioned (1)～(3) remains on cellulose-based carrier (30mm is square, 12mm is thick) and forms reagent maintenance body, keeps body to be configured in the inside that flying pest is lured exterminating device this reagent.It is the device of luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 that has above-mentioned embodiment explanation concurrently that soup keeps body.It is the plastic container with vertical 45mm * horizontal 45mm * high 20mm size that flying pest is lured exterminating device, and each has 3.2mm to wear 53 places on cap
2Perforated area lure the hole.Lure exterminating device to be arranged on the sink in the kitchen that little fly class assembles the number of the little fly class of calculation element trapped inside this flying pest.
Result: embodiment 3 passed through about 1 month, had shown epigamic and pesticidal to little fly class excellences such as fruit bat, eye flys, and the fly class sum that device is caught reaches 150 approximately.
＜embodiment 4 〉
Use suitable with the 3rd above-mentioned embodiment basically flying pest to lure exterminating device, implement the capture test of flying pest.Use as the cellulose-based carrier (9mm is square, 6mm is thick) of luring portion, and use cellulose-based carrier (45mm is square, 6mm is thick), with them and be located at device inside as desinsection portion.The attractant among the embodiment 4 and the formation of insecticide are shown in following.
(1) attractant
Barcelona Mick vinegar (0.5g)
(2) insecticide
The soup (10g) that contains MTI-446
(name and address of sender enclosed)
MTI-446: 0.2 weight %
Granulated sugar: 3.0 weight %
Purified water: the remnants of defeated troops
Above-mentioned (1) and (2) is remained on separately the cellulose-based carrier, be configured in the inside that flying pest is lured exterminating device.It is the plastic container with vertical 60mm * horizontal 70mm * high 10mm size that flying pest is lured exterminating device, cap wear 16 each have 3.2mm
2Perforated area lure the hole.Lure exterminating device to be arranged on the side of the case of raising beetle that little fly class assembles, the number of the little fly class of catching in the measuring device inside this flying pest.
Among result: the embodiment 4, lured a plurality of little fly classes (fruit bat) after 1 day, the little fly class sum of catching in the device reaches 25.
＜embodiment 5 〉
The attractant (the mixing attractant that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar) that embodiment 3 is used is changed into the attractant of the independent Barcelona Mick vinegar of 5.0 weight %, implements the capture test as the flying pest of embodiment 5.In this embodiment 5, at the about 25m that has emitted 300 fruit bats
3The floor of laboratory on flying pest be set lure exterminating device, calculate through after 1 day at the number of the fruit bat of device trapped inside.This test is carried out 3 times.
This result is that the average capture borer population of embodiment 5 is 141.3.
＜comparative example 9～12 〉
The attractant (5.0 weight % Barcelona Mick vinegar) that uses among the embodiment 5 is changed into 5.0 weight % apple vinegars (comparative example 9), the black vinegar (comparative example 10) of 5.0 weight %, 5.0 weight % rice vinegars (comparative example 11) respectively, reached 5.0 weight % Fructus Vins wine vinegars (comparative example 12), and comparative example 9～12 has been implemented the capture test of same flying pest.These comparative examples 9～12 are carried out simultaneously with embodiment 5.That is, at the about 25m that has emitted 300 fruit bats
3The floor of laboratory on flying pest be set lure exterminating device, instrumentation is through the number of the fruit bat of device trapped inside after 1 day.This test is carried out 3 times.
This result, the average capture borer population in the comparative example 9～12 is 12.0 (comparative examples 9), 51.0 (comparative example 10), 10.3 (comparative example 11), and 38.7 (comparative example 12).Like this, the attractant that does not contain Barcelona Mick vinegar is compared with the attractant (embodiment 5) of independent Barcelona Mick vinegar, and the attractant effect of flying pest is obviously poor.
The result of the test of embodiment 5 and comparative example 9～12 is compiled in table 2.
[table 2]
＜embodiment 6～13 〉
The attractant (the mixing attractant that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar) that uses among the embodiment 3 is changed into described 8 kinds the mixing attractant that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar of table 3, implemented the capture test of flying pest as embodiment 6～13.Among this embodiment 6～13, to each embodiment, at the about 6m that has emitted 300 fruit bats
3The floor of laboratory flying pest be set lure exterminating device, instrumentation is through the number of the fruit bat of device trapped inside after 2 hours.This test has been carried out 3 times.Result of the test is shown in table 3.
＜comparative example 13～20 〉
The attractant (the mixing attractant that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar) that uses among the embodiment 3 changed into table 3 is described not to be contained 8 kinds of independent attractants of Barcelona Mick vinegar or mix attractant, as a comparative example 13～20 captures tests of having implemented flying pest.The situation that comparative example 13～20 is equivalent to use from embodiment 6～13 attractant is removed Barcelona Mick vinegar separately.Herein, comparative example 13 and embodiment 6 carry out simultaneously.Same comparative example 14 and embodiment 7, comparative example 15 and embodiment 8, comparative example 16 and embodiment 9, comparative example 17 and embodiment 10, comparative example 18 and embodiment 11, comparative example 19 and embodiment 12 and comparative example 20 and embodiment 13 implement respectively simultaneously.Result of the test is shown in table 3.
[table 3]
Show from the result of table 3: the material that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar all above 100, shows high attractant effect as the average capture borer population of attractant (embodiment 6～13), fruit bat.The material that does not contain Barcelona Mick vinegar on the other hand confirms certain attractant effect as attractant (comparative example 13～20), but the average capture borer population of fruit bat is poorer as attractant (embodiment 6～13) than the material that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar.Barcelona Mick vinegar shows extra high attractant effect with respect to flying pest.Therefore, make up the Barcelona Mick vinegar of this attractant effect excellence or contain the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar and during insecticide, with the various flying pest of fly class, mosquito class, little fly class etc. lure in a large number insecticide near, and then, can utilize the insecticidal action of insecticide that the flying pest of luring is more positively gone out extremely.
Claims (14)
1. flying pest attractant, its with Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar as active ingredient.
2. flying pest attractant as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
The described inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar is described Barcelona Mick vinegar and at least a mixture that is selected from the following material, described material comprise make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices.
3. flying pest attractant means, wherein,
Described flying pest attractant means possesses the basket that captures flying pest,
And possess the inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar and distribute, described flying pest is lured described basket inside lure portion.
4. a flying pest is lured method, and its flying pest that is to use the flying pest attractant means of the basket that possesses the capture flying pest to carry out is lured method,
It comprises that the inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes, described flying pest is lured described basket inside lure operation.
5. a flying pest is lured agent for preventing and eliminating, wherein,
It comprises Barcelona Mick vinegar or contains the inducing substance and the insecticide of Barcelona Mick vinegar.
6. flying pest as claimed in claim 5 is lured agent for preventing and eliminating, wherein,
Described insecticide is that anabasine is an insecticide.
7. lure agent for preventing and eliminating as claim 5 or 6 described flying pests, wherein,
Described insecticide is a MTI-446.
8. lure agent for preventing and eliminating as each described flying pest in the claim 5～7, wherein, the described inducing substance that contains Barcelona Mick vinegar is described Barcelona Mick vinegar and at least a mixture that is selected from the following material, described material comprise make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid goods, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract, and spices.
9. a flying pest is lured exterminating device, wherein,
Flying pest lures exterminating device to possess the basket that captures flying pest, and possesses:
The inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes, described flying pest is lured described basket inside lure portion,
By making the described flying pest contact of being lured or absorbing the desinsection portion that insecticide makes it go out dead.
10. flying pest as claimed in claim 9 is lured exterminating device, wherein,
In the inside of described basket, described portion and the described desinsection integrally ground of luring constitutes.
11. flying pest as claimed in claim 9 is lured exterminating device, wherein,
In the inside of described basket, independently be provided with described portion and the described desinsection portion of luring respectively.
12. lure exterminating device as each described flying pest in the claim 9～11, wherein,
Described insecticide is that anabasine is an insecticide.
13. lure exterminating device as each described flying pest in the claim 9～12, wherein,
Described insecticide is a MTI-446.
14. a flying pest is lured the method for control, it is to lure the method for control with the flying pest that the flying pest that possesses the basket that captures flying pest lures exterminating device to carry out, and it comprises following operation,
The inducing substance that makes Barcelona Mick vinegar or contain Barcelona Mick vinegar distributes, described flying pest is lured described basket inside lure operation,
By making the described flying pest contact of being lured or absorbing the desinsection operation that insecticide makes it go out dead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310120381.2A CN103210960B (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2011-05-18 | Flying pest lure or lure preparation, the device and method prevented and kill off |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310120381.2A Division CN103210960B (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2011-05-18 | Flying pest lure or lure preparation, the device and method prevented and kill off |
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| CN102246798A true CN102246798A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
| CN102246798B CN102246798B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| CN201110129028.1A Active CN102246798B (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2011-05-18 | Flying pest lure or lure preparation, the device and method prevented and kill off |
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| CN201310120381.2A Active CN103210960B (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2011-05-18 | Flying pest lure or lure preparation, the device and method prevented and kill off |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20110127599A (en) | 2011-11-25 |
| KR20130141419A (en) | 2013-12-26 |
| KR101353151B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| KR101429410B1 (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN102246798B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN103210960A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103210960B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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