CN102246798B - Flying pest lure or lure preparation, the device and method prevented and kill off - Google Patents

Flying pest lure or lure preparation, the device and method prevented and kill off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102246798B
CN102246798B CN201110129028.1A CN201110129028A CN102246798B CN 102246798 B CN102246798 B CN 102246798B CN 201110129028 A CN201110129028 A CN 201110129028A CN 102246798 B CN102246798 B CN 102246798B
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Prior art keywords
flying pest
vinegar
mick
barcelona
attractant
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CN102246798A (en
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大野泰史
小山裕德
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Dainihon Jochugiku Co Ltd
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Dainihon Jochugiku Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2005Poisoning insects using bait stations
    • A01M1/2016Poisoning insects using bait stations for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/002Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
    • A01N25/006Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits insecticidal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A01N33/18Nitro compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
    • A01N47/42Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —N=CX2 groups, e.g. isothiourea
    • A01N47/44Guanidine; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D307/04Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D307/10Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D307/14Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of flying pest attractant of the attractant effect excellent to various flying pest display, provide the flying pest of a kind of attractant effect excellent to various flying pest display and preventive effect to lure agent for preventing and eliminating simultaneously.Flying pest attractant using Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar as active ingredient.Flying pest is lured agent for preventing and eliminating to comprise Barcelona Mick vinegar or is contained inducing substance and the insecticide of Barcelona Mick vinegar.

Description

Flying pest lure or lure preparation, the device and method prevented and kill off
Technical field
The present invention relates to the flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class, especially lure the flying pest attractant of the little fly classes such as fruit bat, eye fly, black wing gill fungus buffalo gnat, fungus gnat, butterfly fly, flying pest attractant means and flying pest to lure method and lure above-mentioned flying pest and the flying pest prevented and kill off lures agent for preventing and eliminating, flying pest lures exterminating device and flying pest lures the method for control.
Background technology
In order to catch the flying pests such as little fly, commercially available have the device dropping into attractant in the inside of the container of catching flying pest.In addition, in order to prevent and kill off the flying pests such as little fly, commercially available have the device dropping into attractant and insecticide in the inside of the container of catching flying pest.Herein, in order to effectively catch flying pest, importantly use the material that attractant effect is high as attractant.In the past, such as, as luring the attractant used in the trap of fly, known use fruit, fruit processed goods, brewed wine, Spirit, vinasse, lactic acid drink etc. (for example, referring to patent document 1).
In patent document 1, attractant is loaded into the inside of the trap of luring fly.Fly is lured by the fragrance ingredient from the attractant of luring hole to distribute being located at trap, and lure hole to enter into its interior from this, body surface is soaked by attractant, can not escape in this condition thus, dead in trap.
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2002-20213 publication
Summary of the invention
Using the fruit shown in patent document 1, fruit processed goods, brewed wine, Spirit, vinasse, lactic acid Drink material etc. as the attractant of active ingredient, can be widely used in such as, fly class is as the attractant of object.But in reality, the research for these attractants can't say it is abundant.
In addition, the research and development for the attractant of the higher attractant effect of flying pest display are not also fully carried out.From user, even if wish to use on a small quantity, the attractant of sufficient attractant effect also can be played to flying pests such as little fly classes.
And then, in order to the flying pest of extremely luring that really goes out, need to use Inherited movement few and the material with sufficient insecticidal power as insecticide.In this case, the combination of insecticide and attractant lures the usefulness of agent for preventing and eliminating to have larger impact on flying pest.But in reality, and the combination of the attractant and insecticide that can give full play to preventive effect (insecticidal effect) high to flying pest attractant effect does not also fully find.
The present invention makes in view of the above problems, and its object is to provides the flying pest of the excellent attractant effect of a kind of flying pest attractant of the attractant effect excellent to various flying pest display and flying pest attractant means and display and preventive effect to lure agent for preventing and eliminating and flying pest to lure exterminating device.In addition, its objective is that the flying pest that the flying pest that establishment uses flying pest attractant means to carry out lures method and use flying pest to lure exterminating device to carry out lures the method for control.
Structural feature for the flying pest attractant of the present invention solved the problem is, with Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar for active ingredient.
Importantly in order to effectively prevent and kill off various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly classes, and the attractant of the attractant effect using display high.
In this, this formation flying pest attractant using Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar as active ingredient.The result that the present inventor etc. study intensively shows: Barcelona Mick vinegar is high especially to the attractant effect of flying pest.So, when to use the Barcelona Mick vinegar of this attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar as the flying pest attractant of active ingredient, the various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class can be lured in a large number.
In Xiang attracting pests of the present invention agent,
The described inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar be preferably described Barcelona Mick vinegar be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, at least one in fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices mixture.
In the flying pest attractant of this formation, as the attractant outside Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also make vinegar containing being selected from, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, fish and shellfish, at least one in fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices.Therefore, various fragrance ingredient can be distributed from flying pest attractant, as a result, high attractant effect can be shown to various flying pests.In addition, by containing the attractant of other kind, can reduce the usage amount of Barcelona Mick vinegar, be therefore useful as flying pest attractant.
Structural feature for the flying pest attractant means of the present invention solved the problem is,
It is the flying pest attractant means of basket possessing trapping flying pest, and possesses Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar are distributed, and described flying pest is lured the inside of described basket lure portion.
As long as the flying pest attractant means of this formation, excellent action effect same with above-mentioned flying pest attractant just can be obtained.That is, flying pest can be lured the inside of basket by the portion that lures in a large number that make the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar distribute.In addition, the flying pest of luring, due to dead in the inside of basket, also can expect high preventive effect (insecticidal effect).
Flying pest of the present invention for solving the problem lures the structural feature of method to be,
It lures method for the flying pest using the flying pest attractant means of basket possessing trapping flying pest and carry out, its comprise Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar are distributed and described flying pest is lured the inside of described basket lure operation.
As long as the flying pest of this formation lures method, excellent action effect same with above-mentioned flying pest attractant and flying pest attractant means just can be obtained.That is, flying pest can be lured the inside of basket by the portion that lures in a large number that make the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar distribute.In addition, because the flying pest of luring is dead in the inside of basket, high preventive effect (insecticidal effect) is also expected.
Flying pest of the present invention for solving the problem lures the structural feature of agent for preventing and eliminating to be,
It inducing substance and insecticide of comprising Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing Barcelona Mick vinegar.
In order to effectively prevent and kill off various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly classes, as mentioned above, the combination of attractant and insecticide is important., as long as select the attractant that attractant effect is high, then have nothing to do with the component of insecticide, the vicinity of this insecticide can attract most flying pests herein.
In this point, as long as the flying pest of this formation lures agent for preventing and eliminating, then use Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar as attractant.The result that the present inventor etc. study intensively shows: Barcelona Mick vinegar is high especially to flying pest attractant effect.So, when the Barcelona Mick vinegar combining this attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance and the insecticide that contain Barcelona Mick vinegar, the various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class can be lured near insecticide in a large number.And, utilize the insecticidal action of insecticide can positively make the flying pest by luring dead.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in agent for preventing and eliminating,
Described insecticide preferred anabasine system insecticide.
The flying pest of this formation is lured in agent for preventing and eliminating, can use anabasine system insecticide as insecticide.As anabasine system insecticide, various materials can be used.Especially applicable water miscible material.Anabasine system insecticide is little and Barcelona Mick vinegar or the high attracting action of inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar can be utilized effectively to be attracted near insecticide by flying pest to flying pest Inherited movement.Even and if by the flying pest of luring on a small quantity contact or picked-up insecticide time, also can be certain make flying pest dead.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in agent for preventing and eliminating,
The preferred MTI-446 of described insecticide.
The flying pest of this formation is lured in agent for preventing and eliminating, uses MTI-446 as insecticide.MTI-446 is also the one of anabasine system insecticide, for water miscible.Therefore, utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the attracting action that the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar is high, flying pest be effectively attracted near insecticide, even if when being contacted on a small quantity by the flying pest of luring or absorb insecticide, flying pest that makes that also can be certain goes out extremely.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in agent for preventing and eliminating,
The described inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar be preferably described Barcelona Mick vinegar be selected from make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, at least one in fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices mixture.
The flying pest of this formation is lured in agent for preventing and eliminating, as the attractant beyond Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also make vinegar containing being selected from, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, fish and shellfish, at least one in fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices.Therefore, agent for preventing and eliminating can be lured to distribute various fragrance ingredients from flying pest, as a result, high attractant effect can be shown to various flying pest.In addition, by the attractant containing other kind, the usage amount of Barcelona Mick vinegar can be reduced, therefore lure agent for preventing and eliminating to be useful as flying pest.
Flying pest of the present invention for solving the problem lures the structural feature of exterminating device to be,
Described flying pest lures exterminating device to possess the basket of trapping flying pest, and possess and make Barcelona Mick vinegar or distribute containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar, and lured by described flying pest the portion that lures of the inside of described basket contact with the described flying pest made by luring or absorb insecticide, the desinsection portion of going out dead thus.
As long as the flying pest of this formation lures exterminating device, can obtain luring the same excellent action effect of agent for preventing and eliminating with above-mentioned flying pest.Namely, flying pest is lured the inside of basket by the portion that lures that the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar are distributed in a large number, by making to be contacted with insecticide by the flying pest of luring or absorb in desinsection portion, thus can positively make it dead.
Lure in exterminating device at flying pest of the present invention,
Preferably in the inside of described basket, described in form with luring portion and described desinsection integrally.
As long as in the inside of basket, the flying pest of this formation of luring portion and desinsection portion one to form lures exterminating device, the position in the desinsection portion that just flying pest can be lured really insecticide exist.In addition, by luring portion and desinsection integrally, device can be made thus to form and to simplify.
Lure in exterminating device at flying pest of the present invention,
In the inside of described basket, described in lure portion and described desinsection portion also can independently arrange.
As long as in the inside of basket, the flying pest of this formation of luring portion and insecticidal part independently not to arrange lures exterminating device, and attractant and insecticide just can with mutual discontiguous state configurations.Attractant is when owing to being vaporized, attractant effect reduces, supplements Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar in the portion of luring, or to lure portion itself to replace to new product be easy.In addition, when discarded flying pest lures exterminating device, due to can the only discarded desinsection portion containing insecticide respectively, so environmental.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in exterminating device,
Described insecticide preferred anabasine system insecticide.
As long as the flying pest of this formation lures exterminating device, just can obtain luring the same excellent action effect of agent for preventing and eliminating with above-mentioned flying pest.That is, the Inherited movement of anabasine system insecticide to flying pest is little, can utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or is effectively attracted near desinsection portion by flying pest containing the attracting action that the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar is high.And as long as contacted on a small quantity by the flying pest of luring or absorb the insecticide being positioned at desinsection portion, just can positively go out dead flying pest.
Flying pest of the present invention is lured in exterminating device,
The preferred MTI-446 of described insecticide.
As long as the flying pest of this formation lures exterminating device, just can obtain luring the same excellent action effect of agent for preventing and eliminating with above-mentioned flying pest.That is, MTI-446 is also the one of anabasine system insecticide, is water miscible.Therefore, Barcelona Mick vinegar can be utilized or flying pest is attracted to effectively near desinsection portion containing the attracting action that the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar is high, as long as contacted on a small quantity by the flying pest of luring or absorb the insecticide being positioned at desinsection portion, just can positively go out dead flying pest.
Flying pest of the present invention for solving the problem lures the structural feature of the method for control to be,
Described flying pest lures the method for control to be use the flying pest of the basket possessing trapping flying pest to lure exterminating device to carry out, it comprises following operation: Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar are distributed, and described flying pest is lured the inside of described basket lure operation, with the desinsection operation making to be contacted by the described flying pest of luring or absorb insecticide and make it go out dead.
As long as the flying pest of this formation lures the method for control, just can obtain luring agent for preventing and eliminating and flying pest to lure the same excellent action effect of exterminating device with above-mentioned flying pest.That is, make the Barcelona Mick vinegar of attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar distribute, flying pest is lured in a large number the inside of basket, make to be contacted or absorb insecticide by the flying pest of luring and can positively make it go out extremely thus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic configuration diagram of the section representing flying pest attractant means of the present invention (the 1st embodiment).
Fig. 2 represents that flying pest of the present invention lures the schematic configuration diagram of the section of exterminating device (the 2nd embodiment).
Fig. 3 represents that flying pest of the present invention lures the schematic configuration diagram of the section of exterminating device (the 3rd embodiment).
Fig. 4 represents that flying pest of the present invention lures the schematic configuration diagram of the section of exterminating device (the 4th embodiment).
Description of reference numerals
3 lure portion
4 desinsection portions
10 baskets
100 flying pest attractant means
200 flying pests lure exterminating device
300 flying pests lure exterminating device
400 flying pests lure exterminating device
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the present invention are described.But the present invention does not also mean that the restriction by the embodiment of following explanation and the feature of accompanying drawing record.
First, Language in this specification " Barcelona Mick vinegar (Balsamico Vinegar) " is described.Barcelona Mick vinegar typically refers at the Modena of the Emilia-Romagna of North of Italy local, take grape as the vinegar that raw material makes by traditional method for making.Barcelona Mick vinegar in this situation makes according to economizing, law (such as, the province of nineteen sixty-five issue makes AcetoBalsamicodiModena) defines.According to AcetoBalsamicodiModena, Barcelona Mick vinegar utilizes conventional art manufacture, by the wine vinegar to scale containing concentrated grape juice slaking at least 10 years, promote alcoholic fermentation and the acetic fermentation of concentrated grape juice, the local flavor of the uniqueness spawned and the vinegar of fragrance.In the slaking of vinegar, can use such as with the bucket that the timber such as Oak Tree, chestnut, mulberry, needle juniper are made.The Barcelona Mick vinegar made for have sweet tart flavour, fragrance dense, present auburn liquid.Acetic acid content is more than 6 % by weight, ethanol degree is less than 1.5 % by weight, sugar content is the product of more than 30g/L for having of circulating in Barcelona Mick vinegar market.
Like this, Barcelona Mick vinegar is originally just by the vinegar of strict definition.But " Barcelona Mick vinegar " in the present invention is as long as its constituent, character, state etc. are substantially identical with above-mentioned " pure Barcelona Mick vinegar ".Therefore, such as, even if the vinegar that the country beyond Italy manufactures, as long as character and " authentic Barcelona Mick vinegar " substantially identical also thinking " Barcelona Mick vinegar ", such vinegar is also contained in scope of the present invention.
(flying pest attractant)
Flying pest attractant of the present invention as main component (active ingredient) containing Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar.The result that the present inventor etc. study intensively shows: compare with the attractant used in the past, and Barcelona Mick vinegar is high especially to the attractant effect of flying pest.Therefore, use this attractant effect excellence Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing flying pest attractant as active ingredient of the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar time, the flying pest that fly class, mosquito class, little fly class etc. are various can be lured in a large number.
Flying pest attractant of the present invention is except Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also make vinegar containing being selected from, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, fish and shellfish, at least one in fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices (for " flying pest attractant ", be designated as " the second composition " below sometimes.)。
As the example made vinegar, apple vinegar, rice vinegar, brown rice vinegar, sake cake vinegar, soybean vinegar, black vinegar, wine vinegar, orange vinegar, red vinegar, persimmon vinegar, malt vinegar, purple potato vinegar, sugarcane vinegar etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of drinks, wine, white wine, yellow rice wine, mug(unit of measure) profit wine, bubble are contained for a long time can to enumerate Shaoxing rice wine, osmanthus wine, liquor, vodka, Janpanese sake, fruit wine, wine, applejack, plum wine, wine, champagne, brandy, whiskey, beer, sparkling wine, Rum, gin, profit.
As the example of carbohydrate, granulated sugar, muscovado, honey class, liquid sugar, glucose, sucrose, maltose, three temperature sugar, oligosaccharide, polysaccharose, beet sugar, Maple Syrup, trehaloses etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of fruit, apple, orange, mandarin orange, lemon, grape, muskmelon, watermelon, pears, banana, mango, pineapple, kiwi fruit, papaya papaw, strawberry, persimmon, avocado, prune (Prunus domestica), blueberry, mountain peach, cherry, peach etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of fruit processed goods, fruit juice, pectin, fruit agar, canned fruit, dry fruit, puree, jam etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of lactic acid product, the lacto-milk foods such as the lactic acid Drink such as Calpis (registration mark), Yakult (registration mark) material, Yoghourt, cheese, salted vegetables can be enumerated.
As the example of fish and shellfish, mackerel, loose fish, blue circle Scad, sardine, sturgeon, blue or green sweet fish, porgy, cuttlefish, octopus, shrimp, crab, carp, crucian, catfish, Nian, black Bath (blackbass) etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of fish and shellfish processed goods, can enumerate dry stripped tuna, mackerel dry, shine dried product, broken refining thing, fish meal, Fish ovum processed goods etc.
As the example of fish and mussel extract, dry stripped tuna essence (flavor), mackerel essence, blue circle Scad essence, shrimp mince essence, crab meat essence, fish oil etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of edible meat, beef, pork, chicken, mutton, horseflesh etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of edible meat processed goods, ham, sausage, Baconic, meat stuffing, textured vegetable protein, biltong, smoked meat, meat and bone meal etc. can be enumerated.
As the son of edible meat extract, beef extract, pork medicinal extract, chicken extract, mutton medicinal extract, horseflesh medicinal extract, somatose, pork essence, smart, the animal raw fat of chicken etc. can be enumerated.
As the example of spices, synthetic perfume, natural perfume material, compound perfume etc. can be enumerated.Wherein, as synthetic perfume, isobutanol can be enumerated, isoamyl alcohol, benzyl carbinol, isobutyric acid, ethyl lactate, 2-methyl butyrate, DAADBSA methylmethane, benzylalcohol, 1-methyl-1-pentene alcohol, 1-heptanol, 2-enanthol, 3-enanthol, 1-octanol, sec-n-octyl alcohol, 3-octanol, cis-3-hexanol, 1-octane-3-alcohol, 1-amylalcohol, 2 methyl butyraldehyde, n-hexyl aldehyde, n-Heptaldehyde, acetaldehyde, isobutylaldehyde, isopentyl aldehyde, vanillic aldehyde, Ethyl vanillin, methyl vanillin, piperonal, furfural, 3-hydroxy-2-butanone, furanone, 2-HEPTANONE, two butanone, ethyl isobutyrate, ethyl valerate, ethyl isovalerate, dimethyl succinate, diethyl succinate, ethyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl benzoate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, acetic acid, lactic acid, propionic acid, palmitic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid etc.Other as spices, Caramel aromatic essence, siritch essence, onion flavor essence, cabbage essence, nougat essence, miso essence, barbecue sauce essence, beer flavor, corn essence, peanut essence, butter flavor, cheese's essence, milk flavour, honey essence, maple sugar essence etc. can also be used.
Above-mentioned the second composition enumerated is same with Barcelona Mick vinegar plays function as attractant.By adding other the attractant as the second composition in flying pest attractant, various fragrance ingredient can be distributed from this flying pest attractant, as a result, high attractant effect can be shown to various flying pest.In addition, by comprising his attractant (that is, different from Barcelona Mick vinegar attractants) as the second composition, due to the usage amount of Barcelona Mick vinegar costly can be reduced, so useful especially as flying pest attractant.
In addition, in flying pest attractant of the present invention, except above-mentioned substance, the composition of material, incremental agent, the purified water etc. of can also evapotranspiring containing suppression such as comprising bitters, preservative, stabilizing agent, sweetening material, colouring matter, preservation material, grease, gelating agent, emulsifier, aliphatic polyol or sugar alcohol.As above-mentioned inhibiting substances of evapotranspiring, glycerine, propane diols, triethylene glycol, 1,3-BDO, hexylene glycol, trimethylglycine, xylitol, sorbitol, diglycerol etc. can be enumerated.
But, the present invention, by the above-mentioned flying pest attractant of combination and insecticide, can form flying pest and lure agent for preventing and eliminating.Even if mixing flying pest attractant and insecticide, the effect of flying pest attractant does not reduce substantially.Agent for preventing and eliminating is lured to carry out the following description to flying pest of the present invention.
(flying pest lures agent for preventing and eliminating)
Flying pest of the present invention lures agent for preventing and eliminating as main component (active ingredient), oil-containing Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar and insecticide.The result that the present inventor etc. study intensively shows: as mentioned above, Barcelona Mick vinegar is especially high to flying pest attractant effect.Therefore, by combining the Barcelona Mick vinegar of this attractant effect excellence or containing inducing substance and the insecticide of Barcelona Mick vinegar, the various flying pests such as fly class, mosquito class, little fly class can be lured near insecticide in a large number, the insecticidal action of insecticide can be utilized positively to be gone out extremely by the flying pest of luring simultaneously.
As the insecticide combining Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar, can enumerate such as, allethrin (allethrin), prallethrin (prallethrin), amidine azoles chrysanthemum ester (imiprothrin), tetramethrin (Phthalthrin), transfluthrin (transfluthrin), resmethrin (resmethrin), phenothrin (phenothrin), cyphenothrin (cyphenothrin), permethrin (permethrin), cypermethrin (cypermethrin), ether chrysanthemum ester (etofenprox), cyfloxylate (cylfuthrin), decis (deltamethrin), Biphenthrin (bifenthrin), sumicidin (fenvalerate), fenpropathrin (fenpropathrin), alkynes valerate (empenthrin), silafluofene (silafluofen), metofluthrin (metofluthrin), third Flumethrin (profluthrin), natural pyrethrin (pyrethrin), pyrethroid (pyrethroid) based compounds such as Dalmatian chrysanthemum medicinal extract, carbaryl (carbaryl), unden (propoxur), Methomyl (methomyl), the carbamate based compounds such as two sulphur prestige (thiodicarb), sumithion (fenitrothion), diazinon (diazinon), malathion (malathion), pyridaphethione (pyridaphenthion), general sulphur pine (prothiofos), phoxim, chlopyrifos (chlorpyrifos), the organic phosphor based compounds such as dichlorvos, evil Lian goes out (based compound such as oxadiazole such as metoxadiazone) Deng, ethiprole Phenylpyrazole based compound, the sulfonamide based compounds such as amidithion (amidoflumet), MTI-446 (dinotefuran), the anabasine based compounds such as Imidacloprid, alkene worm propyl ester (methoprene), hydroprene (hydroprene), Nylars (pyriproxyfen) etc. control the compound etc. of insect growth, separately or can mix these and use.
In these insecticides, especially preferably use anabasine based compound as the anabasine system insecticide of active ingredient.As anabasine system insecticide, various material can be used.Especially water miscible material is in use applicable.The anabasine system Inherited movement of insecticide to flying pest is little, can utilize Barcelona Mick vinegar or effectively be absorbed near insecticide by flying pest containing the attracting action that the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar is high.And as long as the flying pest of luring contact or picked-up insecticide on a small quantity, just can positively go out dead flying pest.Most preferred spendable insecticide is MTI-446.MTI-446 is also the one of anabasine system insecticide, is water miscible.Flying pest lures the content of the MTI-446 in agent for preventing and eliminating to be preferably 0.01 ~ 1.0 % by weight.The content of MTI-446 possibly cannot obtain sufficient insecticidal effect when being less than 0.01 % by weight.On the other hand, even if the content of MTI-446 is greater than 1.0 % by weight, insecticidal effect does not also significantly improve, so usual 1.0 % by weight is the upper limit.
Flying pest of the present invention lures agent for preventing and eliminating as the above-mentioned inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar, except Barcelona Mick vinegar, can also make vinegar containing being selected from, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, fish and shellfish, at least one in fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices (be designated as the 3rd composition below sometimes to " flying pest lures agent for preventing and eliminating ".)。
As the ternaryly making vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices concrete example, with above-mentioned " flying pest attractant " project in illustrative identical.
Above-mentioned the 3rd composition enumerated is also same with Barcelona Mick vinegar plays function as attractant.Lure in agent for preventing and eliminating to flying pest and add as the other attractant ternary, agent for preventing and eliminating can be lured to distribute various fragrance ingredient from this flying pest, result can show high attractant effect to various flying pests.In addition, by containing as the other attractant (that is, different from Barcelona Mick vinegar attractants) ternary, can reduce costly the usage amount of Barcelona Mick vinegar, therefore lure agent for preventing and eliminating to be useful especially as flying pest.
In addition, flying pest of the present invention is lured in agent for preventing and eliminating, except above-mentioned substance, the composition of material, incremental agent, the purified water etc. of can also evapotranspiring containing the suppression comprising bitters, preservative, stabilization agent, sugariness material, colouring matter, preservation material, grease, gelating agent, emulsifier, aliphatic polyol or sugar alcohol etc.Above-mentioned suppression is evapotranspired in material can enumerate glycerine, propane diols, triethylene glycol, 1,3-BDO, hexylene glycol, trimethylglycine, xylitol, sorbitol, diglycerol etc.
(flying pest attractant means)
In the present invention, above-mentioned flying pest attractant can be used, form the flying pest attractant means of trapping flying pest.Below, the embodiment (the 1st embodiment) of flying pest attractant means of the present invention is described with reference to while Fig. 1.
< the 1st embodiment >
Fig. 1 is the schematic configuration diagram of the section of the flying pest attractant means 100 representing the 1st embodiment of the present invention.The flying pest attractant means 100 of present embodiment in use, can be arranged on the installation surface of level, because section is formed with lengthwise, so also can be arranged on the vertical plane of wall etc.Flying pest attractant means 100 possesses the basket 10 of the flying pest X such as the little fly of trapping.Basket 10 is made up of body 1 and cap 2.The inner bottom part of body 1 is arranged described laterly lures portion 3, at the bonding sheet 6 of inside portion laminating for catching flying pest X.What form introducing flying pest X in cap 2 lures hole 5.The extended line of luring hole 5 exists bonding sheet 6.And then cap 2 is formed in the mode can set up relative to body 1 and unload.Thus, as required, replaceable body 1 inside lure portion 3 or bonding sheet 6.
Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar is put into luring in portion 3.Therefore, portion 3 is lured such as can to use the formation such as sponge, cellulose, paper, fiber assembly of fluid-absorbing.In addition, also can using Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar directly as luring portion 3 to use.Or Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar can be fixed into gelatinous material to use as luring portion 3.Lure portion 3 to play and Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar are distributed, flying pest X is lured the function of the inside of basket 10.The flying pest X of the inside of basket 10 is lured to move around in the inner space of basket 10.And, captured by contacting with bonding sheet 6.The flying pest X caught for bonded 6 is dead in this condition.
In addition, lure in portion 3, also can put into insecticide together with inducing substance simultaneously.Now, can make to be contacted or picked-up insecticide by the flying pest X lured, so flying pest X can be made positively to go out extremely.
(flying pest lures exterminating device)
In the present invention, use above-mentioned flying pest to lure agent for preventing and eliminating, the flying pest that can form trapping flying pest lures exterminating device.Below, reference Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4 is while lure the embodiment of exterminating device (the 2nd embodiment ~ the 4th embodiment) to be described to flying pest of the present invention.
< the 2nd embodiment >
Fig. 2 represents that the flying pest of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention lures the schematic configuration diagram of the section of exterminating device 200.The installation surface that the flying pest of present embodiment lures exterminating device 200 to be usually arranged on level uses, but also bottom surface side can be arranged on the vertical plane of wall etc.Flying pest lures exterminating device 200 to possess the basket 10 of the flying pest X such as the little fly of trapping.Basket 10 is made up of body 1 and cap 2.Arrange in body 1 and described laterly lure portion 3 and desinsection portion 4.In cap 2, what form introducing flying pest X lures hole 5.And then cap 2 is being that the mode that can set up and unload is formed relative to body 1.Thus, as required, the inside of replaceable body 1 lure portion 3 or desinsection portion 4, can easily must go out to lure the inside of body 1 and the dead bones of the body of the flying pest X going out dead.
Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar is put into luring portion 3.Therefore, portion 3 is lured such as can to use the formation such as sponge, cellulose, paper, fiber assembly of fluid-absorbing.In addition, also can using Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar directly as luring portion 3 to use.Or Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar can be fixed into gelatinous material to use as luring portion 3.Lure portion 3 to play and make Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar distribute thus flying pest X be lured the function of the inside of basket 10.
Insecticide is put in desinsection portion 4.Insecticide can be used alone, and the composition that also can add other uses.Desinsection portion 4 such as can use the formation such as sponge, cellulose, paper, fiber assembly of fluid-absorbing.In addition, also insecticide directly can be used as desinsection portion 4.Or, also insecticide can be fixed into gelatinous material and use as desinsection portion 4.Desinsection portion 4 is by making to be contacted by the flying pest X that lures or picked-up insecticide plays and makes its dead function of going out.
The flying pest of present embodiment lures the feature of exterminating device 200 integrally to form for luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4.Formed by such integration, the position in the desinsection portion 4 really luring insecticide to exist flying pest X.In addition, by luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 integration, can form by simplification device.
< the 3rd embodiment >
Fig. 3 represents that the flying pest of third embodiment of the present invention lures the schematic configuration diagram of the section of exterminating device 300.The flying pest of present embodiment lures exterminating device 300 usually can be arranged on the installation surface of level and use, but also bottom surface side can be arranged on the vertical plane of wall etc.The flying pest of present embodiment lures the feature of exterminating device 300 to lure portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 for independently arranging.
In Fig. 3, in accompanying drawing view, portion 3 is lured in the right side configuration of body 1, configuration desinsection portion 4, left side.And the cap 2 of the top in desinsection portion 4 is formed lures hole 5.Flying pest X is lured by the inducing substance distributed from the outside of luring portion 3 to basket 10, from the inside of luring hole 5 to enter basket 10.Now, luring the bottom in hole 5 owing to there is desinsection portion 4, so flying pest X contacts or absorbs the insecticide putting into desinsection portion 4.Thus, flying pest X is dead in the inside of basket 10.
As present embodiment, when luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 independently to arrange, attractant configures with mutually non-touching state with insecticide.When attractant is vaporized attractant effect reduction, is easy to luring portion 3 to supplement Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar, or portion 3 will be lured itself to replace with new product, so particularly useful.In addition, when discarded flying pest lures exterminating device 300, can the only individually discarded desinsection portion 4 containing insecticide, so be also beneficial to environmental protection.
In addition, in the present embodiment, even if lure the configuration in portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 to exchange, also it doesn't matter.That is, in accompanying drawing view, also portion 3 can be lured in the configuration of the left side of body 1, configuration desinsection portion 4, right side.
< the 4th embodiment >
Fig. 4 represents that the flying pest of fourth embodiment of the present invention lures the schematic configuration diagram of the section of exterminating device 400.The installation surface that the flying pest of present embodiment lures exterminating device 400 usually can be arranged on level uses, but bottom surface side also can be arranged on the vertical plane of wall etc.The flying pest of present embodiment lures exterminating device 400 to be change the device that flying pest lures exterminating device 300.Lure portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 that this point is separately set identical with the 3rd embodiment.
In Fig. 4, in accompanying drawing view, lure portion 3 in central authorities' configuration of body 1, clamping lures portion 3 in configuration desinsection portion 4, both sides.Further, the cap 2 above respective desinsection portion 4 is formed and lures hole 5.Flying pest X by from lure portion 3 be dispersed into the inducing substance of the outside of basket 10 lure, from the inside of luring hole 5 to enter basket 10.Now, owing to luring the bottom in hole 5 to there is desinsection portion 4, so flying pest X contacts or absorbs the insecticide putting into desinsection portion 4.Thus, flying pest X is dead in the inside of basket 10.
As present embodiment, when portion 3 is lured in central authorities' configuration of body 1, when this lures the configuration desinsection portion 4, both sides in portion 3, flying pest effectively can be lured from the both sides of basket 10 inner and its mortality can be made.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the configuration of luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 can also be exchanged.That is, in accompanying drawing view, while the configuration desinsection portion 4 of central authorities of body 1, also portion 3 can be lured in the both sides configuration in this desinsection portion 4.
[embodiment]
Below in order to confirm that flying pest attractant of the present invention and flying pest lure the usefulness of agent for preventing and eliminating, be described based on embodiments of the invention.In addition, in order to compare with the present invention, also comparative example is illustrated accordingly.
In addition, in following embodiment, use the business of Mizkan Corp. with grape vinegar " Balsamico 20L キ ユ mono-PVC " as Barcelona Mick vinegar.The assay value of the Barcelona Mick vinegar used in the present embodiment is shown in following.
Acidity: 6.1 ± 0.4 % by weight
Moisture: every 100g is 75.2g
Organic acid content: every 100g is 5.5g
< embodiment 1>
Use substantially suitable with the 1st above-mentioned embodiment flying pest attractant means, implement the trapping test of flying pest.As flying pest attractant, use the gel 10g be made up of Barcelona Mick vinegar (10 % by weight), xanthans (2 % by weight) and purified water (remnants of defeated troops).The flying pest attractant means putting into this flying pest attractant is arranged near dustbin that little fly class assembles, calculates and capture the number of the little fly class of device inside.
This result caught 32 fruit bats embodiment a kind after 1 day.
< embodiment 2>
The inside being configured in flying pest attractant means as the absorbent cotton (4cm is square) of the Barcelona Mick vinegar 2g of attractant will be flooded.Flying pest attractant means is the plastic container of the cylindrical shape with diameter 76mm × height 38mm size, wears every 1 have 3.2mm at cap 3 place 2aperture area lure hole.Releasing the about 6m of fruit bat about 100 3laboratory floor on flying pest attractant means is set, calculated after 1 day and capture the number of the fruit bat of device inside.This test carries out 2 times.
Its result is 72.5 at the average capture borer population of embodiment 2.
< comparative example 1 ~ 8>
The Barcelona Mick vinegar used in alternate embodiment 2, use white wine vinegar (comparative example 1), black vinegar (comparative example 2), apple vinegar (comparative example 3), rice vinegar (comparative example 4), brown rice vinegar (comparative example 5), red vinegar (comparative example 6), malt vinegar (comparative example 7) and purple potato vinegar (comparative example 8), implement the trapping test of same flying pest.These comparative examples 1 ~ 8 carry out with embodiment 2 simultaneously.
This result: the average capture borer population in comparative example 1 ~ 8 is 2.5 (comparative examples 1), 13.0 (comparative example 2), 0.0 (comparative example 3), 0.5 (comparative example 4), 1.5 (comparative example 5), 0.0 (comparative example 6), 0.5 (comparative example 7) and 2.0 (comparative example 8).Like this, the attractant beyond Barcelona Mick vinegar compares with Barcelona Mick vinegar (embodiment 2), and the attractant effect of flying pest is obviously poor.
The result of the test of embodiment 2 and comparative example 1 ~ 8 is compiled in table 1.
Table 1
< embodiment 3>
Use substantially suitable with the 2nd above-mentioned embodiment flying pest to lure exterminating device, implement the trapping test of flying pest.
In the embodiment that embodiment 3 is later, flying pest attractant uses to be tested containing the material (that is, flying pest of the present invention lures agent for preventing and eliminating) as the MTI-446 of insecticide.And even if when evaluating as flying pest attractant, the usefulness using the mixture of attractant and insecticide to confirm also can be sufficient.In addition, by mixing flying pest attractant and insecticide form flying pest lure agent for preventing and eliminating time, from the view point of confirming whether the usefulness of carrying out flying pest attractant does not reduce, and carries out flying pest and lures the evaluation of agent for preventing and eliminating to be useful.
It is following that the flying pest used in embodiment 3 lures the formation of agent for preventing and eliminating to be shown in.
(1) attractant
Barcelona Mick vinegar: 5.0 % by weight
Osmanthus wine: 2.5 % by weight
Dry stripped tuna essence: 0.5 % by weight
Three temperature sugar: 2.0 % by weight
(2) insecticide
MTI-446: 0.1 % by weight
(3) other compositions
Bitters, preservative, purified water
The liquid 10g mixing above-mentioned (1) ~ (3) is remained on cellulose-based carrier (30mm is square, 12mm is thick) and form reagent holder, this reagent holder is configured in the inside that flying pest lures exterminating device.Liquid holder is the device of luring portion 3 and desinsection portion 4 having the explanation of above-mentioned embodiment concurrently.Flying pest lures exterminating device to be the plastic container with vertical 45mm × horizontal 45mm × high 20mm size, cap wears 53 places are each has 3.2mm 2perforated area lure hole.Exterminating device is lured by this flying pest to be arranged on the sink in the kitchen that little fly class is assembled, the number of the little fly class of calculation element trapped inside.
Result: embodiment 3 have passed through about 1 month, shows the epigamic to the little fly class such as fruit bat, eye fly excellence and pesticidal, and the fly class sum that device is caught about reaches 150.
< embodiment 4>
Use substantially suitable with the 3rd above-mentioned embodiment flying pest to lure exterminating device, implement the trapping test of flying pest.Be used as the cellulose-based carrier (9mm is square, 6mm is thick) of luring portion, and be used as the cellulose-based carrier (45mm is square, 6mm is thick) in desinsection portion, they are located at device inside.Attractant in embodiment 4 and the formation of insecticide are shown in following.
(1) attractant
Barcelona Mick vinegar (0.5g)
(2) insecticide
Liquid (10g) containing MTI-446
(interior detailed)
MTI-446: 0.2 % by weight
Granulated sugar: 3.0 % by weight
Purified water: the remnants of defeated troops
Above-mentioned (1) and (2) are remained on respective cellulose-based carrier, is configured in the inside that flying pest lures exterminating device.Flying pest lures exterminating device to be the plastic container with vertical 60mm × horizontal 70mm × high 10mm size, wears 16 eachly have 3.2mm at cap 2perforated area lure hole.Exterminating device is lured by this flying pest to be arranged on the side of raising the case of beetle of little fly class gathering, the number of the little fly class of catching in measuring device inside.
Result: in embodiment 4, lured multiple little fly classes (fruit bat) after 1 day, and the little fly class sum of catching in device reaches 25.
< embodiment 5>
The attractant of the independent Barcelona Mick vinegar of 5.0 % by weight changed into by the attractant (the mixing attractant containing Barcelona Mick vinegar) embodiment 3 used, and the trapping implemented as the flying pest of embodiment 5 is tested.In this embodiment 5, releasing the about 25m of 300 fruit bats 3laboratory floor on flying pest be set lure exterminating device, calculate the number the fruit bat of device trapped inside after 1 day.This test carries out 3 times.
This result is the average capture borer population of embodiment 5 is 141.3.
< comparative example 9 ~ 12>
The attractant (5.0 % by weight Barcelona Mick vinegar) used in embodiment 5 is changed into 5.0 % by weight apple vinegars (comparative example 9), 5.0 % by weight black vinegar (comparative example 10), 5.0 % by weight rice vinegars (comparative example 11) and 5.0 % by weight white wine vinegar (comparative example 12) respectively, and comparative example 9 ~ 12 implements the trapping test of same flying pest.These comparative examples 9 ~ 12 are carried out with embodiment 5 simultaneously.That is, the about 25m of 300 fruit bats is being released 3laboratory floor on flying pest be set lure exterminating device, measure the number of the fruit bat of device trapped inside after 1 day.This test carries out 3 times.
This result, the average capture borer population in comparative example 9 ~ 12 is 12.0 (comparative examples 9), 51.0 (comparative example 10), 10.3 (comparative examples 11) and 38.7 (comparative example 12).Like this, do not contain the attractant of Barcelona Mick vinegar compared with the attractant (embodiment 5) of independent Barcelona Mick vinegar, the attractant effect of flying pest is obviously poor.
The result of the test of embodiment 5 and comparative example 9 ~ 12 is compiled in table 2.
[table 2]
< embodiment 6 ~ 13>
The attractant (the mixing attractant containing Barcelona Mick vinegar) used in embodiment 3 is changed into the mixing attractant of 8 kinds containing Barcelona Mick vinegar described in table 3, implement the trapping test of flying pest as embodiment 6 ~ 13.In this embodiment 6 ~ 13, to each embodiment, releasing the about 6m of 300 fruit bats 3the floor of laboratory flying pest be set lure exterminating device, measure the number of the fruit bat of device trapped inside after 2 hours.This test has carried out 3 times.Result of the test is shown in table 3.
< comparative example 13 ~ 20>
The attractant (the mixing attractant containing Barcelona Mick vinegar) used in embodiment 3 is changed into the 8 kinds of independent attractants not containing Barcelona Mick vinegar described in table 3 or mixing attractant, implement the trapping test of flying pest as comparative example 13 ~ 20.The attractant that comparative example 13 ~ 20 is equivalent to use from embodiment 6 ~ 13 removes the situation of respective Barcelona Mick vinegar.Herein, comparative example 13 and embodiment 6 are carried out simultaneously.Same comparative example 14 and embodiment 7, comparative example 15 and embodiment 8, comparative example 16 and embodiment 9, comparative example 17 and embodiment 10, comparative example 18 and embodiment 11, comparative example 19 and embodiment 12 and comparative example 20 and embodiment 13 are implemented respectively simultaneously.Result of the test is shown in table 3.
[table 3]
Show from the result of table 3: the material containing Barcelona Mick vinegar all more than 100, shows high attractant effect as the average capture borer population of attractant (embodiment 6 ~ 13), fruit bat.Do not confirm certain attractant effect containing the material of Barcelona Mick vinegar as attractant (comparative example 13 ~ 20) on the other hand, but the average capture borer population of fruit bat is poorer as attractant (embodiment 6 ~ 13) than the material containing Barcelona Mick vinegar.Barcelona Mick vinegar shows extra high attractant effect relative to flying pest.Therefore, when the Barcelona Mick vinegar combining this attractant effect excellence or the inducing substance and the insecticide that contain Barcelona Mick vinegar, the various flying pest of fly class, mosquito class, little fly class etc. is lured near insecticide in a large number, and then the flying pest that the insecticidal action of insecticide can be utilized to make to lure more positively goes out extremely.

Claims (6)

1. the flying pest for little fly lures an agent for preventing and eliminating, wherein,
Comprise Barcelona Mick vinegar or containing the inducing substance of Barcelona Mick vinegar and the MTI-446 aqueous solution,
Flying pest lures the content of the MTI-446 in agent for preventing and eliminating to be 0.01 ~ 1.0 % by weight.
2. lure agent for preventing and eliminating for the flying pest of little fly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the described inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar is described Barcelona Mick vinegar and the mixture being selected from least one in following material, described material comprise make vinegar, drinks, vinasse, carbohydrate, fruit, fruit processed goods, lactic acid product, fish and shellfish, fish and shellfish processed goods, fish and mussel extract, edible meat, edible meat processed goods, edible meat extract and spices.
3. the flying pest for little fly lures an exterminating device,
Possess the basket trapping little fly, it is characterized in that possessing:
Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar are distributed, and that described little fly is lured the inside of described basket lures portion, and
By making by the described little fly contact of luring or the desinsection portion of absorbing the MTI-446 aqueous solution and making it go out dead,
Flying pest lures the content of the MTI-446 in agent for preventing and eliminating to be 0.01 ~ 1.0 % by weight.
4. lure exterminating device for the flying pest of little fly as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
In the inside of described basket, described in form with luring portion and described desinsection integrally.
5. lure exterminating device for the flying pest of little fly as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
In the inside of described basket, described in being independently provided with, lure portion and described desinsection portion.
6. the flying pest for little fly lures a method of control, its be lure exterminating device to carry out little fly with the flying pest for little fly possessing the basket trapping little fly lure the method for preventing and kill off, it comprises following operation,
Barcelona Mick vinegar or the inducing substance containing Barcelona Mick vinegar are distributed, and that described little fly is lured the inside of described basket lures operation, and
By making by the described little fly contact of luring or the desinsection operation absorbed the MTI-446 aqueous solution and make it go out dead,
Wherein, flying pest lures the content of the MTI-446 in agent for preventing and eliminating to be 0.01 ~ 1.0 % by weight.
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