CN102037883A - Pollution-free cultivation technology for pear trees - Google Patents
Pollution-free cultivation technology for pear trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN102037883A CN102037883A CN2009102337907A CN200910233790A CN102037883A CN 102037883 A CN102037883 A CN 102037883A CN 2009102337907 A CN2009102337907 A CN 2009102337907A CN 200910233790 A CN200910233790 A CN 200910233790A CN 102037883 A CN102037883 A CN 102037883A
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Abstract
The invention provides a pollution-free cultivation technology for pear trees. Land without three industrial wastes comprising waste gas, waste water and industrial residue is used as cultivation land, a breed with strong disease resistance and high yield is selected, management of pear trees is strengthened during growth period, pest and bird troubles are prevented, and harvesting is conducted in time. The pollution-free cultivation technology for pear trees has the benefit that yield of the pear trees is improved by using the technology in production, thereby increasing incomes of farmers.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the pear tree culture technique.
Background technology
At present, more and more along with the raising of people's living standard to the demand of agricultural byproducts, to pollution problem special concern in the production process.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve pollution problem in the pear tree process of growth, improve pear tree and produce the pears amount, the invention provides a kind of pear tree non-pollution cultivation technique.
The present invention solves the technical method that its technical problem adopts: the strong high kind of output of disease resistance is selected as milpa in the soil of selecting not have industry " three wastes ", strengthens the fruit tree management of growing period, and pre-diseases prevention worm bird pest is in time gathered.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is by the application that the present invention produces in pear tree, to guarantee pear tree output height, peasant's income raising.
Specific implementation method
Selection does not have the soil of industry " three wastes " as milpa, fertile soil, and the soil is porous, and irrigation and drainage are convenient, content of organic matter height.
Select the strong high kind of output of disease resistance.At present, quote " three water pears " this kind of Japan more.Rationally execute inorganic fertilizer.Cover the straw of 25 cm thicks in the ranks in the theatre June, the straw that will become thoroughly decomposed autumn ploughs under the theatre in the ranks, makes loosing soil, organic increasing, and the fertilizer of executing to become thoroughly decomposed at the beginning of 11 months is made base manure, and 1 year 2-3 month be sealing fertilizer again.Fruit harvesting is executed once-combined fertilizer after finishing at the beginning of 10 months by the end of September.
The fruit tree management of growing period.Flower predetermination flower bud, every inflorescence stays 3-4 flower, and full-bloom stage carries out artificial pollination, spends the back to carry out fruit thinning in 8-10 days, and every fruit platform only stays 1 fruit.Fruit tree is wanted rational close planting, increases early yield.With " three water pears " this kind of Japan, the full bearing period, seeding row spacing adopted 7.5 meters and 7.5 meters these specifications, the happy shape of tree type cross, about 2.5 meters of the height of trees, about four scaffold limb angle of release 65-75 degree, cultivate 2-3 secondary major branch on every major branch, side shoot main give birth on secondary major branch.In a word, beta pruning will be accomplished: fast because fruit bearing shoot upgrades, as the suitable branch of not cultivation group, just can when dredging branch, stay short wooden stake when dredging the branch group, and cultivate the branch group as sprouting next year.Make full use of the axillary bud result.Fruit bearing shoot is as far as possible near skeleton branch.Will pay attention to vegetative period especially prunes.
Integrated control is puted prevention first.Carry out garden clearly autumn, clears away fallen leaves, wipes out the disease branch, isolates sick fruit; Give fruit bagging, use the guard cover, pre-diseases prevention worm bird pest; Can also use the medicine preventing disease pest control.
In time gather.Fruit will reach certain maturity and could gather in the crops.Generally to by the end of August, gathered in the crops from August 15.
Claims (1)
1. the invention provides a kind of pear tree non-pollution cultivation technique, its feature: the strong high kind of output of disease resistance is selected as milpa in the soil of selecting not have industry " three wastes ", strengthens the fruit tree management of growing period, and pre-diseases prevention worm bird pest is in time gathered.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009102337907A CN102037883A (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Pollution-free cultivation technology for pear trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2009102337907A CN102037883A (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Pollution-free cultivation technology for pear trees |
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CN102037883A true CN102037883A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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CN2009102337907A Pending CN102037883A (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Pollution-free cultivation technology for pear trees |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102687650A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-09-26 | 河南科技大学 | Pear potting method |
CN106171773A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of late-maturing moon in autumn pear tree implantation methods |
-
2009
- 2009-10-26 CN CN2009102337907A patent/CN102037883A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102687650A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-09-26 | 河南科技大学 | Pear potting method |
CN106171773A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of late-maturing moon in autumn pear tree implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20110504 |