CN1020236C - 制造氨的方法 - Google Patents
制造氨的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1020236C CN1020236C CN89104486A CN89104486A CN1020236C CN 1020236 C CN1020236 C CN 1020236C CN 89104486 A CN89104486 A CN 89104486A CN 89104486 A CN89104486 A CN 89104486A CN 1020236 C CN1020236 C CN 1020236C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- gas
- ammonia
- fuel
- equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 34
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 26
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010093 LiAlO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001076960 Argon Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005915 ammonolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013876 argon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010349 cathodic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0476—Purge gas treatment, e.g. for removal of inert gases or recovery of H2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0488—Processes integrated with preparations of other compounds, e.g. methanol, urea or with processes for power generation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK365988A DK159963C (da) | 1988-07-01 | 1988-07-01 | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af ammoniak |
DK3659/88 | 1988-07-01 | ||
DK2659/88 | 1988-07-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1039002A CN1039002A (zh) | 1990-01-24 |
CN1020236C true CN1020236C (zh) | 1993-04-07 |
Family
ID=8125366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89104486A Expired - Fee Related CN1020236C (zh) | 1988-07-01 | 1989-07-01 | 制造氨的方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5169717A (da) |
EP (1) | EP0423177B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JP2674850B2 (da) |
KR (1) | KR900701657A (da) |
CN (1) | CN1020236C (da) |
BR (1) | BR8907517A (da) |
DK (1) | DK159963C (da) |
FI (1) | FI90967C (da) |
NO (1) | NO304421B1 (da) |
WO (1) | WO1990000153A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1008930A3 (nl) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-10-01 | Dsm Nv | Gebruik van een brandstofcel in de chemische procesindustrie. |
NL1008883C2 (nl) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-18 | Univ Delft Tech | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een waterstofrijke gasstroom en toepassing daarvan voor de bereiding van ammoniak. |
US20030068260A1 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2003-04-10 | Wellington Scott Lee | Integrated flameless distributed combustion/membrane steam reforming reactor and zero emissions hybrid power system |
DE10203029A1 (de) * | 2002-01-26 | 2003-07-31 | Ballard Power Systems | Vorrichtung zur Zufuhr eines sauerstoffhaltigen Mediums in einen Kathodenraum einer Brennstoffzelle |
CN100440596C (zh) * | 2004-12-13 | 2008-12-03 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 燃料电池、其操作方法、烧结炉以及发电机 |
CN100379681C (zh) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-04-09 | 安徽工业大学 | 氨氧电池及其在硝酸铵生产中的应用 |
US20080311022A1 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Methods and apparatuses for ammonia production |
EP2800188B1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2018-07-18 | Doosan Heavy Industries&construction Co., Ltd | Combined generation system and method for collecting carbon dioxide for combined generation system |
AU2013282904B2 (en) | 2012-06-27 | 2016-11-03 | Grannus, Llc | Polygeneration production of power and fertilizer through emissions capture |
KR101352521B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-01-17 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 정삼투식 담수 복합시스템 |
WO2014151193A2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated power generation and chemical production using fuel cells |
US9077007B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-07-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated power generation and chemical production using fuel cells |
US9755258B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-09-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated power generation and chemical production using solid oxide fuel cells |
US9819042B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-11-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fuel cell integration within a heat recovery steam generator |
US9556753B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-01-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Power generation and CO2 capture with turbines in series |
CN108780906A (zh) | 2016-03-17 | 2018-11-09 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的集成运行 |
CN105702992B (zh) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-03-06 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种基于熔融碳酸盐燃料电池合成氨的方法 |
WO2017201254A1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | Grannus, Llc | Systems and methods of production of hydrogen containing compounds using products of fuel cells |
KR20210107700A (ko) | 2018-11-30 | 2021-09-01 | 퓨얼 셀 에너지, 인크 | 심층 co2 포획을 위한 용융 탄산염 연료전지들의 재생성 |
WO2020112774A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Elevated pressure operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced co2 utilization |
KR102610184B1 (ko) | 2018-11-30 | 2023-12-04 | 퓨얼셀 에너지, 인크 | 용융 탄산염 연료 전지를 위한 연료 전지 스테이징 |
WO2020112806A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Layered cathode for molten carbonate fuel cell |
KR102610181B1 (ko) | 2018-11-30 | 2023-12-04 | 퓨얼셀 에너지, 인크 | 향상된 co2 이용률로 작동되는 연료 전지를 위한 촉매 패턴의 개질 |
US11888187B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2024-01-30 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced CO2 utilization |
EP4066301A1 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-10-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with high electrolyte fill level |
WO2021107933A1 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-03 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fuel cell module assembly and systems using same |
US11978931B2 (en) | 2021-02-11 | 2024-05-07 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Flow baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell |
CN113889649B (zh) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-07-28 | 北京亿华通科技股份有限公司 | 一种燃料电池系统尾气合成氨的装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3488226A (en) * | 1965-11-08 | 1970-01-06 | Inst Gas Technology | Process for generation of hydrogen from hydrocarbons and use thereof in molten carbonate fuel cells |
DE2008489A1 (de) * | 1970-02-24 | 1971-09-09 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Brennstoffzellen System zum Umsatz von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
GB1595413A (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1981-08-12 | Ici Ltd | Engergy recovery from chemical process off-gas |
US4522894A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-06-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Fuel cell electric power production |
JPS6059672A (ja) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-06 | Kogyo Kaihatsu Kenkyusho | アンモニア合成工業におけるパ−ジガスの有効利用法 |
JPH0622148B2 (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1994-03-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電プラント |
DK165946C (da) * | 1985-03-21 | 1993-07-05 | Haldor Topsoe As | Reformingproces under varmeudveksling og reaktor dertil |
JPH0789494B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-23 | 1995-09-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 複合発電プラント |
US4810485A (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1989-03-07 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Hydrogen forming reaction process |
-
1988
- 1988-07-01 DK DK365988A patent/DK159963C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-06-19 EP EP89907693A patent/EP0423177B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-19 US US07/634,118 patent/US5169717A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-19 BR BR898907517A patent/BR8907517A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-19 KR KR1019900700439A patent/KR900701657A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-19 JP JP1507608A patent/JP2674850B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-19 WO PCT/DK1989/000149 patent/WO1990000153A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-07-01 CN CN89104486A patent/CN1020236C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-12-27 NO NO905597A patent/NO304421B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-28 FI FI906439A patent/FI90967C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO905597D0 (no) | 1990-12-27 |
FI906439A0 (fi) | 1990-12-28 |
NO304421B1 (no) | 1998-12-14 |
BR8907517A (pt) | 1991-05-28 |
DK159963B (da) | 1991-01-07 |
EP0423177A1 (en) | 1991-04-24 |
DK159963C (da) | 1991-06-03 |
WO1990000153A1 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
EP0423177B1 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
DK365988D0 (da) | 1988-07-01 |
NO905597L (no) | 1990-12-27 |
FI90967C (fi) | 1994-04-25 |
KR900701657A (ko) | 1990-12-04 |
DK365988A (da) | 1990-01-02 |
CN1039002A (zh) | 1990-01-24 |
US5169717A (en) | 1992-12-08 |
JPH04500948A (ja) | 1992-02-20 |
JP2674850B2 (ja) | 1997-11-12 |
FI90967B (fi) | 1994-01-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1020236C (zh) | 制造氨的方法 | |
CN1198757C (zh) | 从含碳物质生产氢气 | |
CN1276787C (zh) | 酸性气体洗涤装置及其方法 | |
CN1215592C (zh) | 燃料电池发电方法及系统 | |
US10608272B2 (en) | System for capturing CO2 from a fuel cell | |
CN1027882C (zh) | 烃类水蒸气热交换转化方法和反应器系统 | |
CN1249207C (zh) | 可燃物气化发电系统 | |
JP5738989B2 (ja) | バイオガスをメタンリッチのガスに転化する方法 | |
CN100336259C (zh) | 燃料电池发电系统及其操作方法 | |
CN1256172C (zh) | 排烟脱硫装置和排烟脱硫系统以及排烟脱硫装置的运行方法 | |
CN1060741A (zh) | 联合产生电能及机械能的方法及装置 | |
CN1360556A (zh) | 通过可燃物气化制造氢的方法和装置及燃料电池发电方法和燃料电池发电系统 | |
CN1242717A (zh) | 制造氢或合成气体用的催化剂及制造氢或合成气体的方法 | |
CN1533620A (zh) | 燃料电池发电设备用水蒸汽传递装置 | |
CN1437281A (zh) | 燃料电池系统以及操作燃料电池系统的方法 | |
CN87103747A (zh) | 综合化发电设备及操作该设备的方法 | |
CN1516310A (zh) | 带有再循环空气和燃料流的集成燃料电池混合发电厂 | |
CN1409428A (zh) | 燃料电池发电系统及控制该系统的方法 | |
CN1633725A (zh) | 燃料电池体系 | |
CN101057358A (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
CN1636860A (zh) | 氢生成装置和使用该装置的燃料电池系统 | |
CN1257834C (zh) | 氢气发生装置 | |
CN1922752A (zh) | 燃料电池系统和对其进行控制的方法 | |
CN1714918A (zh) | 排烟脱硫装置和排烟脱硫设备以及排烟脱硫装置的运行方法 | |
CN1321136A (zh) | 氢气发生装置及使用该装置的燃料电池 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |