CN101640377A - 表面发射激光元件、阵列、光学扫描设备和成像装置 - Google Patents

表面发射激光元件、阵列、光学扫描设备和成像装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101640377A
CN101640377A CN200910166937A CN200910166937A CN101640377A CN 101640377 A CN101640377 A CN 101640377A CN 200910166937 A CN200910166937 A CN 200910166937A CN 200910166937 A CN200910166937 A CN 200910166937A CN 101640377 A CN101640377 A CN 101640377A
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China
Prior art keywords
emitting laser
surface emitting
laser element
substrate
light
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Pending
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CN200910166937A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伊藤彰浩
佐藤俊一
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101640377A publication Critical patent/CN101640377A/zh
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18386Details of the emission surface for influencing the near- or far-field, e.g. a grating on the surface
    • H01S5/18394Apertures, e.g. defined by the shape of the upper electrode
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/08Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
    • G02B26/10Scanning systems
    • G02B26/12Scanning systems using multifaceted mirrors
    • G02B26/123Multibeam scanners, e.g. using multiple light sources or beam splitters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/04Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/40Arrangement of two or more semiconductor lasers, not provided for in groups H01S5/02 - H01S5/30
    • H01S5/42Arrays of surface emitting lasers
    • H01S5/423Arrays of surface emitting lasers having a vertical cavity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18308Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
    • H01S5/18311Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement using selective oxidation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18344Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] characterized by the mesa, e.g. dimensions or shape of the mesa
    • H01S5/1835Non-circular mesa
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18355Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a defined polarisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3202Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures grown on specifically orientated substrates, or using orientation dependent growth

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
CN200910166937A 2008-06-05 2009-06-05 表面发射激光元件、阵列、光学扫描设备和成像装置 Pending CN101640377A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008148008A JP2009295792A (ja) 2008-06-05 2008-06-05 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP148008/08 2008-06-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101640377A true CN101640377A (zh) 2010-02-03

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Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8421837B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2131459B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2009295792A (enExample)
KR (1) KR101011172B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101640377A (enExample)
TW (1) TWI403051B (enExample)

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JP5515767B2 (ja) 2009-05-28 2014-06-11 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子の製造方法、面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP2011018876A (ja) * 2009-06-09 2011-01-27 Ricoh Co Ltd 面発光レーザ素子の製造方法、光走査装置、画像形成装置及び酸化装置
JP5510899B2 (ja) 2009-09-18 2014-06-04 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置、及び画像形成装置
WO2011059833A2 (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-19 California Institute Of Technology Dual-mode raster point scanning/light sheet illumination microscope
JP5532321B2 (ja) * 2009-11-17 2014-06-25 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP5527714B2 (ja) * 2009-11-18 2014-06-25 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP5522595B2 (ja) * 2009-11-27 2014-06-18 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP2011151357A (ja) * 2009-12-21 2011-08-04 Ricoh Co Ltd 光デバイス、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP2011166108A (ja) * 2010-01-15 2011-08-25 Ricoh Co Ltd 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP5923861B2 (ja) * 2010-03-18 2016-05-25 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP5834414B2 (ja) * 2010-03-18 2015-12-24 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザモジュール、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP5585940B2 (ja) 2010-04-22 2014-09-10 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置、画像形成装置及び面発光レーザ素子の製造方法
JP5754624B2 (ja) 2010-05-25 2015-07-29 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置、画像形成装置及び面発光レーザ素子の製造方法
JP5721055B2 (ja) 2010-06-11 2015-05-20 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、面発光レーザアレイ、光走査装置、画像形成装置及び面発光レーザ素子の製造方法
JP2012209534A (ja) 2011-03-17 2012-10-25 Ricoh Co Ltd 面発光レーザ素子、原子発振器及び面発光レーザ素子の検査方法
JP5929259B2 (ja) 2011-05-17 2016-06-01 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
JP6303255B2 (ja) 2011-12-02 2018-04-04 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子及び原子発振器
JP6102525B2 (ja) 2012-07-23 2017-03-29 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子及び原子発振器
JP6107089B2 (ja) 2012-11-30 2017-04-05 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子及び原子発振器
JP2014139599A (ja) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-31 Ricoh Co Ltd 光デバイス、光走査装置及び画像形成装置
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JP6593770B2 (ja) * 2015-07-07 2019-10-23 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ、面発光レーザアレイ、レーザ装置、点火装置、及び内燃機関
JP2017059825A (ja) 2015-09-15 2017-03-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 半導体光源駆動装置、及び投写型映像表示装置
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Publication number Publication date
US8421837B2 (en) 2013-04-16
KR101011172B1 (ko) 2011-01-26
TWI403051B (zh) 2013-07-21
EP2131459A3 (en) 2011-02-09
EP2131459A2 (en) 2009-12-09
US20090303308A1 (en) 2009-12-10
JP2009295792A (ja) 2009-12-17
TW201008066A (en) 2010-02-16
KR20090127102A (ko) 2009-12-09
EP2131459B1 (en) 2012-11-28

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