CN101401518A - High-yield high-efficiency cultivation method for greenhouse vegetable - Google Patents
High-yield high-efficiency cultivation method for greenhouse vegetable Download PDFInfo
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- CN101401518A CN101401518A CNA2008101601310A CN200810160131A CN101401518A CN 101401518 A CN101401518 A CN 101401518A CN A2008101601310 A CNA2008101601310 A CN A2008101601310A CN 200810160131 A CN200810160131 A CN 200810160131A CN 101401518 A CN101401518 A CN 101401518A
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-yield high-efficiency planting method for greenhouse vegetables. The method is characterized in that: culturing seedlings of kidney bean in the first ten days of August, planting the seedlings in fields in the north of a green house in the first ten days of September, and transplanting the seedlings in the first ten days of December or the middle ten days of December; culturing pumpkin seedlings in the greenhouse in the middle or last ten days of September, and removing the seedlings during a period from the last ten days of December to the first ten days of January; sowing rape seeds during a period from the last end days of November to the first ten days of December, setting rape seedlings during a period from the last ten days of December to the first ten days of January, and harvesting rape in the last ten days of February; culturing tomato seedlings in the middle ten days of December, setting the tomato seedlings in the middle ten days of February and transplanting in the middle ten days of June; and culturing green onion seedlings before 'May 1st', setting the green onion seedlings in the middle ten days of June, and harvesting green onion in the first ten days of September. The method solves the problems of incomplete use of facilitates for planting during planting of green house vegetables, low income for farmer and single vegetable type, and is suitable for planting greenhouse vegetables.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables production cultivation field, specifically a kind of " custard squash-kidney bean-rape-tomato-shallot " high-yield and high-efficiency facility cultivation method.
Background technology
People are that its shortcoming is to give full play to the cultivation effect of facility with the method for the single vegetable variety of plantation in the facilities vegetable cultivation at present, and vegetable variety is single, and peasant household's income is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can not give full play to the cultivation effect of facility for solving in the facilities vegetable cultivation, and vegetable variety is single, and the problem that peasant household's income is low is invented a kind of " custard squash-kidney bean-rape-tomato-shallot " five kinds of novel cultivation methods of the efficient high yield of vegetables.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above, and the technical scheme that is adopted is, a kind of high-yield high-efficiency cultivation method for greenhouse vegetable, and its special character is:
(1) wholely: select the north-south greenhouse by solar heat, site preparation and fertilization, the kidney bean organic fertilizer cooperates nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer; The custard squash organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields urea and makees base manure; Rape is received back organic fertilizer, two ammoniums;
(2) arrange crops for rotation: kidney bean was grown seedlings in early August, and 9 are colonizated in the northern half, greenhouse the first tenday period of a month moon, and mid or late December uproots plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Custard squash is grown seedlings in the mid or late September greenhouse, and late December to early January uproots plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Rape was sowed in late November to early December, late December to the early January field planting, late Febuary results; Tomato is grown seedlings mid-December, and in field planting mid-February, June, early and middle ten days was uprooted plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Shallot was grown seedlings before and after " May Day ", field planting mid-June, and early September gathers in the crops;
(3) seed selection: kidney bean is selected " green imperial No. four frame kidney beans " for use, and custard squash is selected " a blue or green generation early " for use, and rape is selected " SUZHOUQING rape " for use, and tomato is selected " sharp giving birth to No. 1 " for use, and shallot is selected " Zhangqiu Chinese parasol tree shallot " for use;
(4) field planting: custard squash is taked flat bedding cultivation, and flat furrow are made on the whole thin ground of leveling before the field planting, and furrow are wide 1 meter, long 4 meters, the north-south, distance between rows and hills is 0.5 * 0.5 meter, in late October to the early November field planting; During the kidney bean field planting, bedding is wide 1.2 meters, and long 4 meters, the north-south, distance between rows and hills is 0.6 * 0.15 meter, in the early September field planting; Rape in late December to the early January field planting, do flat furrow during field planting; Tomato in 2 months, field planting in the last ten-days period, adopt the cultivation of size row, north-south furrow, wide row space 0.8-0.9 rice, little line-spacing 0.6-0.7 rice, spacing in the rows 0.3-0.35 rice; Shallot is last June, field planting in the middle ten days.
Technique effect
Technique effect of the present invention is, adopts above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize " custard squash-kidney bean-rape-tomato-shallot " five kinds of vegetables high-yield and high-efficiency facility cultivations.
Specific embodiment
(1) wholely: select 1 of north-south greenhouse by solar heat, 1 mu of area, 0.8 mu of canopy inner area, 1000 kilograms of site preparation and fertilization kidney bean organic fertilizers, cooperate 10 kilograms of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 1500 kilograms of custard squash organic fertilizers spread fertilizer over the fields urea and make base manure for 5 kilograms, rape is received 5000 kilograms of back organic fertilizers, 20 kilograms of two ammoniums;
(2) arrange crops for rotation: kidney bean was grown seedlings in early August, and 9 are colonizated in the northern half, greenhouse the first tenday period of a month moon, and mid or late December uproots plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Custard squash is grown seedlings in the mid or late September greenhouse, and late December to early January uproots plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Rape was sowed in late November to early December, late December to the early January field planting, late Febuary results; Tomato is grown seedlings mid-December, and in field planting mid-February, June, early and middle ten days was uprooted plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Shallot was grown seedlings before and after " May Day ", field planting mid-June, and early September gathers in the crops;
(3) seed selection: kidney bean is selected 1 kilogram in " green imperial No. four frame kidney beans " seed for use, custard squash is selected 0.15 kilogram in " a blue or green generation early " seed for use, rape is selected 0.25 kilogram in " SUZHOUQING rape " seed for use, tomato is selected " sharp giving birth to No. 1 " seed 25 grams for use, and shallot is selected 1.2 kilograms in " Zhangqiu Chinese parasol tree shallot " seed for use;
(4) field planting: custard squash is taked flat bedding cultivation, and flat furrow are made on the whole thin ground of leveling before the field planting, and furrow are wide 1 meter, long 4 meters, the north-south, distance between rows and hills is 0.5 * 0.5 meter, in late October to the early November field planting; During the kidney bean field planting, bedding is wide 1.2 meters, and long 4 meters, the north-south, distance between rows and hills is 0.6 * 0.15 meter, in the early September field planting; Rape in late December to the early January field planting, do flat furrow during field planting; Tomato in 2 months, field planting in the last ten-days period, adopt the cultivation of size row, north-south furrow, wide row space 0.8-0.9 rice, little line-spacing 0.6-0.7 rice, spacing in the rows 0.3-0.35 rice; Shallot is last June, field planting in the middle ten days.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of high-yield high-efficiency cultivation method for greenhouse vegetable, it is characterized in that: kidney bean was grown seedlings in early August, and 9 are colonizated in the northern half, greenhouse the first tenday period of a month moon, and mid or late December uproots plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Custard squash is grown seedlings in the mid or late September greenhouse, and late December to early January uproots plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Rape was sowed in late November to early December, late December to the early January field planting, late Febuary results; Tomato is grown seedlings mid-December, and in field planting mid-February, June, early and middle ten days was uprooted plants after their edible portions have been harvested; Shallot was grown seedlings before and after " May Day ", field planting mid-June, and early September gathers in the crops.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA2008101601310A CN101401518A (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | High-yield high-efficiency cultivation method for greenhouse vegetable |
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CNA2008101601310A CN101401518A (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | High-yield high-efficiency cultivation method for greenhouse vegetable |
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CN101401518A true CN101401518A (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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CNA2008101601310A Pending CN101401518A (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | High-yield high-efficiency cultivation method for greenhouse vegetable |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102301902A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-01-04 | 刘合吉 | Efficient vegetable planting method |
CN102630449A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 常熟市海虞茶叶有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of field pumpkin |
CN103988652A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-20 | 陆佳乾 | Tomato and kidney bean interplanting high-yield cultivation method |
CN106358733A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-01 | 张掖市农业科学研究院 | Greenhouse crop rotation culture method for tomatoes and kidney beans |
-
2008
- 2008-11-14 CN CNA2008101601310A patent/CN101401518A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102301902A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-01-04 | 刘合吉 | Efficient vegetable planting method |
CN102630449A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 常熟市海虞茶叶有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of field pumpkin |
CN103988652A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-20 | 陆佳乾 | Tomato and kidney bean interplanting high-yield cultivation method |
CN106358733A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-01 | 张掖市农业科学研究院 | Greenhouse crop rotation culture method for tomatoes and kidney beans |
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Open date: 20090408 |