CN103371042A

CN103371042A - Tomato planting method

Info

Publication number: CN103371042A
Application number: CN 201210118315
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐珊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-04-20
Filing date: 2012-04-20
Publication date: 2013-10-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a tomato planting method, relates to a vegetable seedling raising method, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation. The tomato planting method is characterized in that a formula of nutritional soil comprises, by weight ratio, 40-65% of fertile field topsoil, 30-40% of decayed farmyard manure and 10-12% of decayed crop straws, 8kg-10kg of decayed sheep manure and 80g-100g of carbendazol wettable powder 50% in concentration are added per cubic meter, and the substances are mixed uniformly and sieved. The tomato planting method has the advantages that operation is simple, amount of saved water can reach to more than 45%, seedling survival rate and uniformity are high, yield and quality of tomatoes are both improved, and the like; time for seed soaking and germination accelerating is short, seeding operation is facilitated, seed survival rate is improved, time for fusion of fertilizers and soil is long, and the tomato planting method is applicable to tomato growth laws.

Description

The implantation methods of a kind of tomato

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of grow seedlings of vegetable method, belong to the culture technique field, specifically the implantation methods of a kind of tomato.

Background technology

Tomato (tomato) another name tomato.Fruits nutrition is abundant, the tool flavour.Can eat, cook, be processed into catsup, juice or whole fruit canning raw.Tomato is one of the most general fruit and vegetable of whole world cultivation.Tomato contains abundant carotin, vitamin C and B family vitamin.Study mensuration according to the nutritionist: edible 50 grams-100 restrain bright tomato for each person every day, can satisfy human body to the needs of several vitamins and mineral matter." tomatin " that tomato contains has the effect of anti-bacteria; The malic acid that contains, citric acid and carbohydrate, peptic function.Tomato contains abundant nutrition, has again multiple function to be called as in the magical dish fruit.The organic acids such as the malic acid in the tomato and citric acid increase gastric acidity in addition, help digest, and adjust the effect of gastrointestinal function.Contain tartaric acid in the tomato, can reduce the content of cholesterol, very helpful to hyperlipemia.Tomato is rich in vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1. and the multiple elements such as vitamin B2 and carotin and calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper and iodine, also contain protein, carbohydrate, organic acid, cellulose.

Domestic tomato seedling is transplanted very general now, in the shoot transplanting equipment process, usually need to water permeable, still need repeatedly to water a large amount of water in 2-3 after the field planting days, increase humidity, this transplanting method expends a large amount of water, still can not guarantee all to survive, have seedling death phenomenon, seedling growth is irregular behind the slow seedling simultaneously, and middle and later periods growth and development of plants, output formation etc. is brought harmful effect.The present domestic report that the inventive method is not yet arranged.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of tomato, overcome in existing traditional tomato sprout transplanting, water consumption is large, survive the defectives such as rear growth is irregular, provide a kind of weather conditions with transplanting ground area and shoot transplanting equipment ground to combine, easy and simple to handle, but decrease water consumption, improve tomato sprout survival rate and regularity, promote the early growth of plant, reach the tomato that improves the yield and quality without the seedling recovering water transplanting method.

The implantation methods of a kind of tomato of the present invention is characterized in that:

One, tomato sprout is transplanted ground and is executed well-rotted farmyard manure by every mu of conventional method and add composite fertilizer 20kg and make base manure, according to the weather conditions of locality, do the ridge by the row spacing height of 80cm * 20cm wholely, length is decided in its sole discretion by land for growing field crops length, face is smooth when the ridge, without bedding mulch film behind the large Tu Tuo;

Two, be the field planting wooden stick of taper shape, long 150cm, diameter 3～4cm with one one, spacing in the rows 60cm * 60cm punching is pressed on the transplanting ground of bedding mulch film, the hole is funnel-form, dark 15～20cm;

Three, in field planting hole, water, field planting hole regional area water capacity is reached capacity;

Four, the healthy and strong rice shoot of field planting after half an hour, and with pre-configured Nutrition Soil earthing 2～3cm, field planting is complete;

Five, inferior daily inspection mulch film opening covers the good mulch film opening of the complete capping of fine earth, need not again pour seedling recovering water, and the rice shoot of field planting can survive by nature like this.

Above-mentioned Nutrition Soil prescription is: fertile land for growing field crops table soil 40%～65%, well-rotted farmyard manure 30%～40%, become thoroughly decomposed agricultural crop straw 10%～20% its be weight ratio, every cubic metre adds decay sheep excrement 8kg～10kg, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 80g～100g again, mixes and sieve.

The implantation methods of a kind of tomato of the present invention is characterized in that: have easy and simple to handle, water-saving amount up to more than 45%, rice shoot survival rate and regularity are high, the yield and quality of the product advantage such as all increase; The presoaking and germinating time is short, is convenient to the sowing operation, improves Seed viability, and the fused time of fertilizer and soil is long, the growth rhythm of applicable tomato.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1:

Open country tomato sprout transplant step:

1) tomato sprout is transplanted ground and is executed well-rotted farmyard manure by every mu of conventional method and add composite fertilizer 20kg and make base manure, according to the weather conditions of locality, do the ridge by the row spacing height of 80cm * 20cm wholely, length is decided in its sole discretion by land for growing field crops length, face is smooth when the ridge, without bedding mulch film behind the large Tu Tuo.

2) be the field planting wooden stick of taper shape, long 150cm, diameter 3-4cm with one one, spacing in the rows 60cm * 60cm punching is pressed on the transplanting ground of bedding mulch film, the hole is funnel-form, dark 15cm.

3) in field planting hole, water, field planting hole regional area water capacity is reached capacity.

4) the healthy and strong rice shoot of field planting after half an hour, and with pre-configured Nutrition Soil earthing 2-3cm, field planting is complete, the Nutrition Soil prescription is: fertile land for growing field crops table soil 50%, well-rotted farmyard manure 40%, agricultural crop straw 10% becomes thoroughly decomposed, every cubic metre adds Chicken dung 8kg, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 80g again, mixes and sieve.

5) inferior daily inspection mulch film opening covers the good mulch film opening of the complete capping of fine earth, need not again pour seedling recovering water, and the rice shoot of field planting can survive by nature like this.

Claims

1. the implantation methods of a tomato, it is characterized in that: the Nutrition Soil prescription is: fertile land for growing field crops table soil 40%～65%, well-rotted farmyard manure 30%～40%, become thoroughly decomposed agricultural crop straw 10%～20% its be weight ratio, every cubic metre adds decay sheep excrement 8kg～10kg, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 80g～100g again, mixes and sieve.