CN101292386B - 燃料电池系统和用于操作重整器的方法 - Google Patents

燃料电池系统和用于操作重整器的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101292386B
CN101292386B CN2006800385262A CN200680038526A CN101292386B CN 101292386 B CN101292386 B CN 101292386B CN 2006800385262 A CN2006800385262 A CN 2006800385262A CN 200680038526 A CN200680038526 A CN 200680038526A CN 101292386 B CN101292386 B CN 101292386B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
reformate
exhaust gas
reformer
burner
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2006800385262A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN101292386A (zh
Inventor
S·克丁
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Enerday GmbH
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Enerday GmbH
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0827—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel at least part of the fuel being a recycle stream
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1695—Adjusting the feed of the combustion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN2006800385262A 2005-08-16 2006-08-14 燃料电池系统和用于操作重整器的方法 Expired - Fee Related CN101292386B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005038733.0 2005-08-16
DE102005038733A DE102005038733A1 (de) 2005-08-16 2005-08-16 Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reformers
PCT/DE2006/001428 WO2007019837A2 (de) 2005-08-16 2006-08-14 Brennstoffzellensystem und verfahren zum betreiben eines reformers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101292386A CN101292386A (zh) 2008-10-22
CN101292386B true CN101292386B (zh) 2010-05-19

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CN2006800385262A Expired - Fee Related CN101292386B (zh) 2005-08-16 2006-08-14 燃料电池系统和用于操作重整器的方法

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Country Link
US (1) US20090263682A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1938411A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2009504558A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100999878B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101292386B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2006281775B2 (enExample)
DE (1) DE102005038733A1 (enExample)
EA (1) EA013477B1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007019837A2 (enExample)

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DE102006032469B4 (de) * 2006-07-13 2008-06-19 Enerday Gmbh Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reformers sowie deren Verwendung
DE102006032956B4 (de) * 2006-07-17 2010-07-01 Enerday Gmbh Reformer und Verfahren zum Umsetzen von Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu gasförmigem Reformat
DE102006042995A1 (de) * 2006-09-13 2008-03-27 Enerday Gmbh Verfahren zur Ermittlung eines Anodenumsatzgrads in einem Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102007012762A1 (de) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-18 Enerday Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit Rezirkulationsstrang
DE102007023376B4 (de) 2007-05-18 2021-07-08 Inhouse Engineering Gmbh Verfahren zum An- und Abfahren und Spülen einer Brennstoffzelle in einer Brennstoffzellenanlage
AT505940B1 (de) 2008-02-07 2009-05-15 Vaillant Austria Gmbh Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellensystem mit abgasrückführung
WO2011059417A1 (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-19 Utc Power Corporation Pressurized premixing of gases in an injector
US9147899B2 (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-09-29 Lilliputian Systems, Inc. Fuel cell system having an air quality sensor suite
DE102017202904A1 (de) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
AT520263B1 (de) * 2017-08-07 2019-12-15 Avl List Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit zumindest einer Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
KR102727968B1 (ko) 2019-05-29 2024-11-07 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지용 개질기의 운전 제어 시스템
CN117039080B (zh) * 2023-10-08 2024-01-23 成都岷山绿氢能源有限公司 一种带有除碳功能的燃料电池系统及除碳方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1628073A (zh) * 2002-02-08 2005-06-15 日产自动车株式会社 燃料重整系统和具有该燃料重整系统的燃料电池系统
EP1542304A2 (de) * 2003-12-12 2005-06-15 Webasto AG Bestimmung des Lambdawertes von Reformat
CN1646420A (zh) * 2002-04-18 2005-07-27 日产自动车株式会社 燃料重整系统及其预热方法

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CN1646420A (zh) * 2002-04-18 2005-07-27 日产自动车株式会社 燃料重整系统及其预热方法
EP1542304A2 (de) * 2003-12-12 2005-06-15 Webasto AG Bestimmung des Lambdawertes von Reformat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA200800596A1 (ru) 2008-08-29
AU2006281775A1 (en) 2007-02-22
KR20080038229A (ko) 2008-05-02
WO2007019837A3 (de) 2007-06-07
EP1938411A2 (de) 2008-07-02
US20090263682A1 (en) 2009-10-22
DE102005038733A1 (de) 2007-02-22
WO2007019837A2 (de) 2007-02-22
EA013477B1 (ru) 2010-04-30
CN101292386A (zh) 2008-10-22
AU2006281775B2 (en) 2010-03-04
JP2009504558A (ja) 2009-02-05
KR100999878B1 (ko) 2010-12-13

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