CN101288364A - Desert planting method - Google Patents
Desert planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101288364A CN101288364A CNA2008101083932A CN200810108393A CN101288364A CN 101288364 A CN101288364 A CN 101288364A CN A2008101083932 A CNA2008101083932 A CN A2008101083932A CN 200810108393 A CN200810108393 A CN 200810108393A CN 101288364 A CN101288364 A CN 101288364A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a desert planting method. The method of the invention is applied to planting the short plants with thin main stalks. In the method of the invention, water hammer is carried out on sandlot, and holes are prepared for planting thin and small plants, thus avoiding the heavy labor for manually digging tree wells by shovels. As the tree wells are relatively small, the water poured in can guarantee the water demanding by new seedlings, water is saved and labor for additionally taking water is reduced. The seedlings are planted with water, i.e. 'water is accompanied by seedlings', and the drift sand at the openings of the holes washed out by water is used for filling the holes, thus saving procedure, filling sturdily and improving the survival rate of seedlings. A plurality of branch water pipes are arranged for simultaneous work, and the efficiency is improved. The method of the invention solves the water source problem well by utilizing the characteristic of desert that the wells with small openings can be dug easily, and the wells with small openings become the water sources for irrigation after planting. The method has the advantages of less input, saving manpower, high efficiency, survival rate of seedlings and easy to realize, and according to the local condition, the planting method can make full use of desert environment to carry out flow operation.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the desert planting technology, be specifically related to shrub and plant size and the similar kind method for planting of plant in the desert of shrub.
Background technology:
The plantation psammophytes can be checked winds and fixed drifting sand in the desert, administers ecology, improves natural environment.The frequently seen plants that shrub and other short and small psammophytes are desert plantings.Above-mentioned plant although plant is less, is planted in the desert, because flowing of drift sand also needs to dig out relatively large tree well; In addition, new talent also needs to water enough water and could guarantee to survive after implanting, and not only the water source is in short supply in the desert, and irrigation diversion or transporting water are also very difficult.Traditional manually digs pit, and---the kind method for planting that plant seedlings---landfill---waters is wasted time and energy, and the consumption of water is big, and plantation efficient is low, and trees surviving rate is low.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the method for a kind of saving of labor, water saving, efficient height, desert planting that survival rate is high, this method is fit to the plantation plant that stem is thin, plant is short.
The method of desert planting of the present invention comprises water source, waterpipe, and during plantation, with the terminal vertical directed towards ground plantation point of water pipe, the water slug sand ground is got hole, makes terminal continuation of water pipe to hole deeply reach the needs of plantation until the hole degree of depth;
Plant is implanted in the described hole landfill hole.
Be more preferably, the kind method for planting that Miao Suishui walks, promptly plant is extracted water pipe along with water pipe is implanted in the hole to going deep into of hole after the degree of depth reaches planting requirement.
Water pours the sand at hole mouth place and carries out landfill in the hole.
Sandy soil fill up with soil moisture conservation in hole mouth place.
The several branch waterpipe can be established to plant operation separately in the main water pipeline end.
For the ease of retractable, waterpipe uses flexible pipe, branch's waterpipe end to have an appointment one section hard tube of one meter long so that carry out the blasting operation of hole.
More than plant method for planting and be applicable to any water source.
The water source scheme of desert Environment preferably is: mould pipe well what planting area spiled the footpath, well head is established water pump, pumped well well head, provides power with diesel engine or electromotor feed pump.
For make supply water reliable, make a call to two or several wells as one group to same waterpipe water supply.
The present invention utilizes the characteristics in desert, uses the water slug sand ground, and getting can be for the hole of tiny plant planting, removed the heavy work that artificial spade digs tree well from, and because tree well is relatively very little, the water that pours can guarantee that new talent needs water, has also saved the work that new talent is watered in other water intaking in the time of water-saving.New talent is implanted with water, and water both saved program towards hole drift sand landfill hole, and landfill is sturdy again, has improved new shoot survival percent.If the several branch waterpipe, operation has simultaneously improved efficient.The present invention has also utilized the characteristics that are easy to just to get small-bore well in the desert to solve the problem at water source well, and small-bore well becomes the water source that waters water after plantation.Less investment of the present invention, less manpower, the efficient height, the plant percent height, simple and easy to do, be to suit measures to local conditions, make full use of the kind method for planting that the desert Environment condition is carried out the streamlined operation.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment:
The water source:
Planting area beat bore be two cun to three cun mould pipe well as the water source.Moulding pipe well is a kind of small-bore well, and plastic water pipe is the borehole wall.It is relatively easy to beat small-bore well in the desert, and cost is low.To supply water reliably in order making, generally can be adjacent to make a call to 2 or several small-bore wells and to be used in combination as one group.The desert area that is not more than ten meters in subterranean water level is suitable for adopting this water source scheme.
Configuration water pump, pumped well well head.Water pump can use the centrifugal water pump of inhaling 10 meters of journeys, 35 meters of lifts, and the diesel engine of a 18-20 horsepower of configuration provides power for water pump.In the zone that power supply is arranged, can use electromotor that power is provided.Water pump will be moulded the water extraction of pipe well and have certain hydraulic pressure.
Duct arrangement:
For guaranteeing the pressure of pipe water outlet, main water pipeline length is controlled in 400 meters.At main water pipeline terminal configuration threeway or four-way connection, each picks out a branch branching pipe.Threeway or four-way connection are four to be in charge of, and dividing branching pipe is six to be in charge of.
For the ease of the pipeline retractable, waterpipe adopts flexible pipe, as fire hose or plastic flexible pipe, divides the branching pipe end to connect an about PVC hard tube of 1 meter long so that operation.
Branch's length of pipe is no more than 50 meters to guarantee terminal hydraulic pressure.
Plant method for planting:
The operation simultaneously of several branch water pipe.Make the vertical directed towards ground plantation of terminal hard tube point, water is gone out hole with sand ground, terminal hard tube is continued downwards deeply, reach planting requirement until the degree of depth, plant is gone in the hole with water cutting, reach requirement to the degree of depth after, extract terminal hard tube, and water pours hole with the sand at hole and carries out landfill, and sandy soil fill up with soil moisture conservation in nest place, hole.
Personnel's configuration: every distributive pipe can be joined 3 workmans and be planted operation, wherein, 1 people holds terminal hard tube water punching, 1 people plants seedlings with water, 1 people fills out the sandy soil soil moisture conservation at nest place, hole, four distributive pipes totally four groups need 12 people, other arranges 1 people to be responsible for connecing and removes main water pipeline, amount to 13 people, the every workday can be planted 6000 strains of shrub sacsaoul seedling.The present invention has formed standardization flowing water plantation work pattern.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of method of desert planting comprises water source, waterpipe, it is characterized in that: with the terminal vertical directed towards ground plantation point of waterpipe, the water slug sand ground is got hole, makes terminal continuation of water pipe to hole deeply reach the needs of plantation until the hole degree of depth;
Plant is implanted in the described hole landfill hole.
2, the method for desert planting as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: plant is extracted water pipe along with water pipe is not held to deeply the implanting in the hole of hole after the degree of depth reaches planting requirement.
3, the method for desert planting as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the method for described landfill hole is: water pours the sand at hole mouth place in the hole.
4, the method for desert planting as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: sandy soil are filled up at hole mouth place.
5, the method for desert planting as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described waterpipe comprises main water pipeline, branch's waterpipe; The several branch waterpipe is established at the main water pipeline end.
6, the method for desert planting as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described waterpipe is a flexible pipe, and branch's waterpipe end has one section hard tube.
7, the method for desert planting as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described water source is: mould pipe well what planting area spiled the footpath, well head is established water pump, pumped well well head, provides power with diesel engine or electromotor feed pump.
8, the method for desert planting as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: make a call to two or several wells and supply water to same waterpipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101083932A CN101288364A (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Desert planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101083932A CN101288364A (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Desert planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101288364A true CN101288364A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2008101083932A Pending CN101288364A (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Desert planting method |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101851913A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-10-06 | 国瑞和(北京)投资有限公司 | Method for controlling desert and equipment thereof |
| CN102440170A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-09 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Method for desert forestation |
| CN105815100A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-03 | 甘肃中医药大学 | Water-saving efficient licorice planting method used in arid desert region |
| CN105815187A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-03 | 甘肃中医药大学 | Efficient low-cost planting method for eucommia ulmoides in arid desert area |
| CN105941051A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-09-21 | 兰州大学 | A highly-efficient method for planting caragana korshinskii Kom. in arid desert regions |
| CN105940926A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-09-21 | 甘肃中医药大学 | A method for planting honeysuckle in arid desert areas |
| CN105993772A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-12 | 兰州大学 | Efficient planting method for Tamarix ramosissima in northwest arid desert region |
| CN105993771A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-12 | 兰州大学 | Method for improving planting efficiency of Calligonum mongolicum in arid desert area |
| CN106034893A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-26 | 兰州大学 | Plantation method of white poplar saplings suitable in arid desert region |
| CN106034892A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-26 | 兰州大学 | Cultivation method of haloxylon ammodendron suitable in arid desert region |
| CN106034593A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-26 | 兰州大学 | Water-saving and time-saving red jujube-planting method in arid desert region |
| CN108432399A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-24 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | The efficient implantation methods and its special orifice device of ermophyte in a kind of desert |
| CN109644770A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-19 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | A kind of water punching suitable for desert area is quick to plant willow method of forestation |
-
2008
- 2008-06-06 CN CNA2008101083932A patent/CN101288364A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101851913A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-10-06 | 国瑞和(北京)投资有限公司 | Method for controlling desert and equipment thereof |
| CN101851913B (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2012-04-25 | 国瑞和(北京)投资有限公司 | Method for controlling desert and equipment thereof |
| CN102440170A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-09 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Method for desert forestation |
| CN105815100A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-03 | 甘肃中医药大学 | Water-saving efficient licorice planting method used in arid desert region |
| CN105815187A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-03 | 甘肃中医药大学 | Efficient low-cost planting method for eucommia ulmoides in arid desert area |
| CN105941051A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-09-21 | 兰州大学 | A highly-efficient method for planting caragana korshinskii Kom. in arid desert regions |
| CN105940926A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-09-21 | 甘肃中医药大学 | A method for planting honeysuckle in arid desert areas |
| CN105993772A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-12 | 兰州大学 | Efficient planting method for Tamarix ramosissima in northwest arid desert region |
| CN105993771A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-12 | 兰州大学 | Method for improving planting efficiency of Calligonum mongolicum in arid desert area |
| CN106034893A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-26 | 兰州大学 | Plantation method of white poplar saplings suitable in arid desert region |
| CN106034892A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-26 | 兰州大学 | Cultivation method of haloxylon ammodendron suitable in arid desert region |
| CN106034593A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-10-26 | 兰州大学 | Water-saving and time-saving red jujube-planting method in arid desert region |
| CN108432399A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-24 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | The efficient implantation methods and its special orifice device of ermophyte in a kind of desert |
| CN109644770A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-19 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | A kind of water punching suitable for desert area is quick to plant willow method of forestation |
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Open date: 20081022 |