CN101161509B - 车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构 - Google Patents

车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101161509B
CN101161509B CN2006101605219A CN200610160521A CN101161509B CN 101161509 B CN101161509 B CN 101161509B CN 2006101605219 A CN2006101605219 A CN 2006101605219A CN 200610160521 A CN200610160521 A CN 200610160521A CN 101161509 B CN101161509 B CN 101161509B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
apodema
vehicle
mounting structure
charging blower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN2006101605219A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN101161509A (zh
Inventor
李成炫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kia Corp
Original Assignee
Kia Motors Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kia Motors Corp filed Critical Kia Motors Corp
Publication of CN101161509A publication Critical patent/CN101161509A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101161509B publication Critical patent/CN101161509B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/213—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle roof frames or pillars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/21—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle side panels, e.g. doors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/04—Door pillars ; windshield pillars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/06—Fixed roofs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/217—Inflation fluid source retainers, e.g. reaction canisters; Connection of bags, covers, diffusers or inflation fluid sources therewith or together
    • B60R2021/2172—Inflation fluid source retainers, e.g. reaction canisters; Connection of bags, covers, diffusers or inflation fluid sources therewith or together the cover being connected to the surrounding part and to the module, e.g. floating mounts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23—Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/232—Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构。由充气机展开压力所展开的安全气囊垫安装在侧内板之间以便通过顶板和支柱饰板匹配的部分，稳定地向车厢内展开。充气机安装在侧内板和侧外板之间，安全气囊垫安装在顶板和侧内板之间。

Description

车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构 
相关申请的交叉引用 
本申请要求韩国专利申请No.10-2006-0099439的优先权和相关权益，该申请于2006年10月12日在韩国知识产权局申请，该申请的全部内容在此一并引入作为参考。 
技术领域
本发明涉及车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构，更具体而言，涉及这样一种车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构，其中管状充气机(inflator)安装在侧内板(side inner panel)内和安全气囊垫安装在顶板(head lining)与侧内板之间。
背景技术
通常，车辆装备有各种安全装置用于在车辆撞击中保护乘客，安全装置的例子之一是安全气囊。
安全气囊安装到方向盘和缓冲垫(crash pad)上，并且其构造可以在车辆正面撞击时展开以便保护乘客。
同时，用于吸收由于侧撞击所产生冲击的侧安全气囊已经研发成功，并且所有的侧安全气囊，帘式气囊已被研发用于保护驾驶者和乘客的头部。
同时，构成车身一部分的支柱是钢制构架，该构架形成门的框架，按照其位置，所述支柱也被分成前柱，中柱，和后柱。支柱饰板(pillartrim)附加在面向车厢的支柱的表面。
图5是显示车辆用传统帘式安全气囊安装结构的图。在帘式安全气囊10中，该气囊被安装在顶板100和侧内板200之间，安全气囊垫12通过气压向车厢推动顶板100的一端部，由此向车厢内展开。
帘式安全气囊10的充气机11与安全气囊垫12布置在相同空间内，并且包括有用于保护乘客头部的减震肋(dampening rib)的减震结构 (shock absorbing structure)(没有示出)应用到相应于自由移动的头部(FMH free motion headform)的空间。
然而，很难在有限的小空间内同时布置帘式安全气囊10和减震结构。
发明内容
本发明致力于提供这样的车辆用帘式安全气囊安装结构，其优点在于能够获得足够的内表面，和通过在侧内板和侧外板之间安装管状充气机，以及在顶板和侧内板之间安装安全气囊垫，从而容易安装包括有用于保护乘客头部的减震肋的减震结构。
本发明的示例性实施方式提供这样的车辆用帘式安全气囊安装结构，其中安全气囊垫通过充气机的展开压力而展开，安全气囊垫安装在侧内板之间以便通过顶板和支柱饰板匹配的部分，稳定地向车厢内展开，其中充气机安装在侧内板和侧外板之间，安全气囊垫安装在顶板和侧内板之间。
充气机通过包围其外周围的安装支架，可以固定在侧内板或侧外板。
充气机通过完全包围其外周围的安装支架，可以固定在侧内板。
附图说明
图1至图3是按照本发明的示例性实施方式，表示车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构的视图。
图4是表示常用的安全气囊充气机的视图。
图5是表示车辆用帘式安全气囊传统安装结构的视图。
<表示附图中主要元件的附图标记的说明>
10：帘式安全气囊
11：充气机
12：安全气囊垫
20：安装支架
具体实施方式
本发明的示例性实施方式将在此后参照附图详细阐述。
图1至图3显示按照本发明的示例性实施方式的车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构。
在本发明的示例性实施方式中，因为帘式安全气囊10和相应于FMH的减震结构应被布置在顶板100和侧内板200之间的小空间内，将帘式安全气囊10的管状充气机11移至侧内板200和侧外板300，以便获得剩余的空间。
如上所述，车辆用帘式安全气囊10安装在顶板100和侧内板200之间，顶板100和侧内板200与中柱的支柱饰板150相交并具有预定的膨胀区域，从而在车辆侧面撞击时保护乘客以便减少乘客身体的伤害。
此处，帘式安全气囊10的安全气囊模块包括安全气囊垫12和充气机11，充气机11供给高压展开气体以便向车厢内展开安全气囊垫12。
当安全气囊模块安装在顶板100和侧内板200之间时，为最大化使用空间，安全气囊垫12布置在顶板100和侧内板200之间，以便通过顶板100和支柱饰板150相匹配的部分，稳定地向车厢膨胀，充气机11安装在侧内板200和侧外板300之间的剩余空间，如图3所示。
因为帘式安全气囊10的安全气囊模块的安全气囊垫12和充气机11分别安装在车辆的车身板内(body panel)分开的剩余空间内，因此可以获得剩余空间。所以，包括有用于保护乘客头部的减震肋的减震结构(没有示出)能被容易地安装。
如附图所示，充气机11通过包围充气机11外周围的安装支架20固定到侧外板300的侧内板。在本发明的示例性实施方式中，如图1所示，安装支架20包围了充气机11外周围的一半和固定到侧外板300。在本发明另一个实施方式中，如图2所示，安装支架20完全包围充气机11的外周围且固定到侧内板200。在本发明另外的一个实施方式中，如图3所示，安装支架20包围充气机11的外圆周的一半且固定到侧内板200。
如上所述，充气机11通过安装支架20安装在侧内板200和侧外板300之间，充气机11给安装在顶板100和侧内板200之间的安全气 囊垫12供给高压展开气体，以便在车辆受侧撞击时保护乘客，并且在这样的情况下，充气机11和安全气囊垫12之间的距离与安全气囊垫12的展开时间无关，并且安全气囊垫12的展开时间与充气机11的膨胀压力有关，而不是与充气机11的安装位置有关。
尽管本发明已经通过当前被认为是具有可操作性的示例性实施方式加以阐明，然而应当理解本发明并非局限于所披露的实施方式，相反，本发明覆盖各种包含在附加的权利要求精神和范围内的不同变形和等同布置。
如上所述，按照本发明示例性实施方式的车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构，因为管状充气机安装在侧内板和侧外板之间，以便获得足够的内部空间，由此使得包括有用于保护乘客头部的减震肋的减震结构被容易地安装。

Claims (3)

1.车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构，其中由充气机展开压力所展开的安全气囊垫安装在侧内板之间以便通过顶板和支柱饰板匹配的部分，稳定地向车厢内展开，其中充气机安装在侧内板和侧外板之间，安全气囊垫安装在顶板和侧内板之间。
2.如权利要求1所述的安装结构，其中充气机通过包围其外周围的安装支架固定到侧内板或侧外板。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的安装结构，其中充气机通过完全包围其外周围的安装支架固定到侧内板。
CN2006101605219A 2006-10-12 2006-11-28 车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构 Active CN101161509B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2006-0099439 2006-10-12
KR1020060099439A KR100778579B1 (ko) 2006-10-12 2006-10-12 자동차용 커튼에어백의 장착구조
KR1020060099439 2006-10-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101161509A CN101161509A (zh) 2008-04-16
CN101161509B true CN101161509B (zh) 2011-06-08

Family

ID=39080522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2006101605219A Active CN101161509B (zh) 2006-10-12 2006-11-28 车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7665760B2 (zh)
JP (1) JP5000279B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100778579B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101161509B (zh)
DE (1) DE102006056380B4 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010014051A1 (de) 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 Gm Global Technology Operations Llc (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware) Befestigungsvorrichtung
US8641083B2 (en) * 2010-07-23 2014-02-04 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Arrangement structure for vehicle interior parts
KR101219705B1 (ko) * 2010-11-12 2013-01-21 현대자동차주식회사 커튼에어백용 램프 브래킷
FR3043613B1 (fr) * 2015-11-12 2017-11-17 Renault Sas Arrangement d'un dispositif d'airbag dans un vehicule automobile
JP7147374B2 (ja) * 2018-08-27 2022-10-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用ピラー構造

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1623819A (zh) * 2003-12-02 2005-06-08 高田株式会社 头部保护气囊、气囊装置和车辆

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3039089B2 (ja) * 1991-11-22 2000-05-08 タカタ株式会社 自動車の乗員頭部の保護装置
DE19642964A1 (de) 1996-10-18 1998-04-23 Happich Gmbh Gebr Airbagvorrichtung
US6082761A (en) * 1997-01-24 2000-07-04 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Side airbag device
US6142506A (en) * 1998-09-14 2000-11-07 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Energy absorbing vehicle trim with airbag
US6257616B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-07-10 Prince Technology Corporation Headliner assembly
JP3324997B2 (ja) * 1999-04-15 2002-09-17 本田技研工業株式会社 乗員拘束装置
US6149185A (en) * 1999-06-07 2000-11-21 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Support device for a vehicle occupant safety apparatus
US6523887B1 (en) * 1999-11-24 2003-02-25 Magna Interior Systems Inc. Modular roof and headliner assembly
JP4734736B2 (ja) 2001-03-06 2011-07-27 タカタ株式会社 自動車及び乗員頭部保護装置
JP3893887B2 (ja) 2001-03-14 2007-03-14 マツダ株式会社 車両の乗員保護装置
JP3644401B2 (ja) 2001-03-27 2005-04-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 頭部保護エアバッグ装置
DE10225677A1 (de) * 2001-06-11 2003-01-16 Honda Motor Co Ltd Insassen-Rückhaltesystem
JP3671874B2 (ja) 2001-06-27 2005-07-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 頭部保護エアバッグ装置
DE10143760A1 (de) * 2001-09-06 2004-03-11 Johnson Controls Gmbh Fahrzeug-Dachauskleidung mit integrierten Kopf-Seiten-Airbag-Modulen
JP4656276B2 (ja) * 2001-09-19 2011-03-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 頭部保護エアバッグ装置
US6793241B2 (en) * 2002-05-01 2004-09-21 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Modular headliner and inflatable curtain assembly
US7077424B2 (en) * 2002-06-17 2006-07-18 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Head protecting airbag device
US7364185B2 (en) * 2002-07-29 2008-04-29 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Occupant protecting device and air bag device for rear-end collision mounted on vehicle
JP4557243B2 (ja) * 2002-08-28 2010-10-06 株式会社エンプラス 射出成形樹脂ギヤ，射出成形樹脂回転体及び射出成形体
JP4272416B2 (ja) 2002-12-02 2009-06-03 本田技研工業株式会社 サイドカーテンエアバッグのガス流路構造
JP4019927B2 (ja) * 2002-12-20 2007-12-12 豊田合成株式会社 頭部保護エアバッグ装置
JP2004231147A (ja) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-19 Hino Motors Ltd アシストグリップ及びインフレータの取付構造
KR100512859B1 (ko) 2003-02-11 2005-09-07 현대모비스 주식회사 자동차용 커튼 에어백
JP4093140B2 (ja) * 2003-08-05 2008-06-04 豊田合成株式会社 頭部保護エアバッグ装置
JP4461296B2 (ja) * 2003-08-06 2010-05-12 石原薬品株式会社 スズ又はスズ合金メッキ表面の後処理方法
US7175196B2 (en) * 2004-02-09 2007-02-13 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Support bracket for an inflatable curtain
KR100598685B1 (ko) * 2004-12-23 2006-07-07 현대자동차주식회사 커튼에어백 장착구조

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1623819A (zh) * 2003-12-02 2005-06-08 高田株式会社 头部保护气囊、气囊装置和车辆

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008094372A (ja) 2008-04-24
CN101161509A (zh) 2008-04-16
JP5000279B2 (ja) 2012-08-15
US7665760B2 (en) 2010-02-23
KR100778579B1 (ko) 2007-11-22
DE102006056380B4 (de) 2022-09-22
US20080088120A1 (en) 2008-04-17
DE102006056380A1 (de) 2008-04-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101596894B (zh) 车辆气囊系统
CN101665102B (zh) 车辆的外部安全气囊
CN101987608B (zh) 用于车辆的侧面气囊单元
US20120080869A1 (en) Roof airbag apparatus for vehicle
CN103847681B (zh) 外部安全气囊装置
CN101161509B (zh) 车辆用帘式安全气囊的安装结构
KR100999679B1 (ko) 차량의 무릎 보호장치
KR20080042612A (ko) 자동차용 커튼에어백의 전개 유도장치
US20070057498A1 (en) Airbag device
US6942241B2 (en) Occupant protective arrangement and a vehicle therewith
KR100803306B1 (ko) 커튼 에어백 장착구조
KR100794011B1 (ko) 자동차용 커튼에어백의 전개 유도장치
KR20090019261A (ko) 에어백 모듈의 장착 구조
KR20100091574A (ko) 에어백 어셈블리
KR100794012B1 (ko) 자동차용 커튼에어백의 전개 유도장치
KR101406608B1 (ko) 차량 글로브박스의 무릎에어백
KR20050047946A (ko) 차량의 커튼 에어백용 충격흡수브라켓트
KR101337804B1 (ko) 자동차용 에어백 브라켓의 충격 흡수구조
KR101329009B1 (ko) 자동차의 에어백 모듈
KR100885380B1 (ko) 조수석용 에어백 모듈
KR100698693B1 (ko) 에어백 컨트롤 유닛 마운팅 구조
KR20050101403A (ko) 탑 마운트 방식 운전자용 에어백 시스템
KR20060073066A (ko) 차량의 커튼에어백 장치
KR20040044307A (ko) 자동차용 에어백의 충격 흡수구조
KR19980053037U (ko) 차체용 에어백

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant