CN101066899A - Organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation - Google Patents
Organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation Download PDFInfo
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- CN101066899A CN101066899A CNA2007101115093A CN200710111509A CN101066899A CN 101066899 A CN101066899 A CN 101066899A CN A2007101115093 A CNA2007101115093 A CN A2007101115093A CN 200710111509 A CN200710111509 A CN 200710111509A CN 101066899 A CN101066899 A CN 101066899A
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- anaerobic fermentation
- fertilizer
- organic
- closed anaerobic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The present invention discloses one kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation. The organic biofertilizer is prepared with city domestic garbage 7-8 weight portions, animal excrement 0.5-1.5 weight portions and crop stalks 1.5-2.5 weight portions, and through inoculating bacteria seed in 0.5-1 wt%, and closed anaerobic fermentation at 10-20 deg.c for 12 days. The organic biofertilizer has the functions of both microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation.
Background technology
Increase day by day along with modern agricultural development and to the green food demand, chemical fertilizer market has certain impact and affect, develop accordingly fertilizer require growing.And the main source of fertilizer is ight soil, cake fertilizer or the thick compost of rubbish etc. at present, and these fertilizer sources of manure disperse, and output is not high, the transportation difficulty, and usage quantity is bigger and inconvenient.Developing new efficient organic fertilizer has become an urgent demand of current fertilizer trade.State Council early once made several years ago about paying attention to and strengthen the indication of organic fertilizer work, made fertilizer work obtain bigger progress, but only depended on existing throughput, did not satisfy the demand of China's agricultural development to organic fertilizer far away.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention just are to overcome the defective of prior art, a kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation is provided, it be a kind of be raw material with domestic waste, feces of livestock and poultry and agricultural crop straw, insert the HM bacterial classification and have the fertilizer of microbial fertilizer and fertilizer effect through harmless treatment, the class that is composited by organic materials of becoming thoroughly decomposed concurrently.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation of the present invention, described fertilizer is by feces of livestock and poultry of the domestic waste of 7-8 part, 0.5-1.5 part and the agricultural crop straw of 1.5-2.5 part, insert the bacterial classification of raw material total amount 0.5%-1% (weight ratio), totally-enclosed anaerobically fermenting was prepared from 12 days in 10-20 ℃ envrionment temperature.
Preferably, the weight part proportioning of raw material of the present invention is: 7.5 parts domestic waste, 1 part feces of livestock and poultry and 2 parts agricultural crop straw, fermentation condition are totally-enclosed anaerobically fermenting 12 days in 15 ℃ envrionment temperature.
Bacterial classification of the present invention is the HM bacterial classification.
Biological organic fertilizer of the present invention is a raw material with domestic waste, feces of livestock and poultry and agricultural crop straw, inserts strain fermentation, and has the fertilizer of microbial fertilizer and fertilizer effect concurrently through harmless treatment, the class that is composited by organic materials of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
According to practice and successful experience, application of organic fertilizers not only can be alleviated the soil compaction phenomenon, improves the soil, and can also make farm crop and cash crop increasing both production and income; If fertilizer is further processed, according to local soil regime, according to Different Crop growth, grow in to nutrient demand, add nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the required trace element of crop, make special-purpose fertilizer or efficient composite organic fertilizer, then can not only make various crop yields can also improve crop quality.
The present invention is innoxious with domestic waste, subtract and hold disposing of minimizing, complete resource, and makes biological organic fertilizer.The recycling economy policy that meets present " innoxious, resource utilization, minimizing " of advocating of China is utilized domestic refuse to make fertilizer by extensive studies and investigation and has been obtained vast favorable comment, and market outlook are very grand.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation, described fertilizer is by 7.5 parts domestic waste, 1 part feces of livestock and poultry and 2 parts agricultural crop straw, insert the bacterial classification of raw material total amount 0.5%-1% (weight ratio), totally-enclosed anaerobically fermenting was prepared from 12 days in 15 ℃ envrionment temperature.Bacterial classification of the present invention is the HM bacterial classification, is produced by the permanent grand attitude environment friendly biological technical study of Hebi City.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation, described fertilizer is by 7 parts domestic waste, 1.5 parts feces of livestock and poultry and 1.5 parts agricultural crop straw, insert the bacterial classification of raw material total amount 0.5%-1% (weight ratio), totally-enclosed anaerobically fermenting was prepared from 12 days in 20 ℃ envrionment temperature.Bacterial classification of the present invention is the HM bacterial classification, is produced by the permanent grand attitude environment friendly biological technical study of Hebi City.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation, described fertilizer is by 8 parts domestic waste, 0.5 part feces of livestock and poultry and 2.5 parts agricultural crop straw, insert the bacterial classification of raw material total amount 0.5%-1% (weight ratio), totally-enclosed anaerobically fermenting was prepared from 12 days in 10 ℃ envrionment temperature.Bacterial classification of the present invention is the HM bacterial classification, is produced by the permanent grand attitude environment friendly biological technical study of Hebi City.
Embodiment 4
The outward appearance of biological organic fertilizer of the present invention is: brown, granular or powdery does not have mechanical impurity, and is ordorless.Heavy metal content, induced worm egg death rate and colititre index should meet the requirement of GB8172
Every technical indicator of biological organic fertilizer product should meet the requirement of table 1.
The requirement of table 1 biological organic fertilizer product technology
Project | Formulation | |
Pulvis | Particle | |
Living bacteria count 〉=(cfu), hundred million/g | 0.20 | 0.20 |
Organic (to do 〉=yl), % | 25.0 | 25.0 |
Moisture, %≤ | 30.0 | 15.0 |
The pH value | 5.5~8.5 | 5.5~8.5 |
Excrement colibacillus group≤number, individual/g (mL) | 100 | |
Total nutrient (nitrogen+〉=Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES+potassium oxide) content (%) | 3.3 | |
Roundworm egg death 〉=rate, % | 95 | |
Validity period, month 〉= | 6 |
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and other any identical with the present invention or akin products that anyone draws under enlightenment of the present invention all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer is by feces of livestock and poultry of the domestic waste of 7-8 part, 0.5-1.5 part and the agricultural crop straw of 1.5-2.5 part, insert the bacterial classification of raw material total amount 0.5%-1% (weight ratio), totally-enclosed anaerobically fermenting was prepared from 12 days in 10-20 ℃ envrionment temperature.
2, organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight part proportioning of described raw material is: 7.5 parts domestic waste, 1 part feces of livestock and poultry and 2 parts agricultural crop straw, fermentation condition are totally-enclosed anaerobically fermenting 12 days in 15 ℃ envrionment temperature.
3, organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described bacterial classification is the HM bacterial classification.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2007101115093A CN101066899B (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation |
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CN2007101115093A CN101066899B (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation |
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CN101066899A true CN101066899A (en) | 2007-11-07 |
CN101066899B CN101066899B (en) | 2010-07-21 |
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CN2007101115093A Expired - Fee Related CN101066899B (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Organic biofertilizer prepared through closed anaerobic fermentation |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101830756A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-09-15 | 英联国际化学品(北京)有限公司 | Green process for producing organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of multi-microorganism |
CN101225004B (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2010-09-15 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Method for producing soil biological fertilizer by employing compound starter |
CN101830736A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-15 | 陈起河 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by using plant household garbage |
CN101225003B (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2011-11-23 | 宝林 | Farm crop straw anaerobic fermentation treatment method |
CN102276302A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-14 | 上海爽快农产品专业合作社 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using microbial fermentation of crops stalks and manure of livestock and fowls |
CN102603376A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-07-25 | 柳图固 | Biological organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN102775203A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | 董锦铭 | Preparation process for biological organic fertilizer |
CN102826875A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-19 | 钦州福德培植生物研究所 | Microbial organic fertilizer and purpose of microbial organic fertilizer |
CN103708863A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-09 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Rural organic waste composting fermentation method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1245356C (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2006-03-15 | 丁科峰 | Preparing and extracting method for biological manure secondary fermentation |
-
2007
- 2007-06-20 CN CN2007101115093A patent/CN101066899B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101225003B (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2011-11-23 | 宝林 | Farm crop straw anaerobic fermentation treatment method |
CN101225004B (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2010-09-15 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Method for producing soil biological fertilizer by employing compound starter |
CN101830736A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-15 | 陈起河 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by using plant household garbage |
CN101830756A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-09-15 | 英联国际化学品(北京)有限公司 | Green process for producing organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of multi-microorganism |
CN101830756B (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-01-02 | 英联国际化学品(北京)有限公司 | Green process for producing organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of multi-microorganism |
CN102276302A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-14 | 上海爽快农产品专业合作社 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using microbial fermentation of crops stalks and manure of livestock and fowls |
CN102775203A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | 董锦铭 | Preparation process for biological organic fertilizer |
CN102603376A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-07-25 | 柳图固 | Biological organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN102826875A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-19 | 钦州福德培植生物研究所 | Microbial organic fertilizer and purpose of microbial organic fertilizer |
CN102826875B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2015-01-28 | 钦州福德培植生物研究所 | Microbial organic fertilizer and purpose of microbial organic fertilizer |
CN103708863A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-09 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Rural organic waste composting fermentation method |
CN103708863B (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-04-13 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Rural organic wastes piles rotten fermentation process |
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