CN102173955B - Organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102173955B CN102173955B CN2010106009815A CN201010600981A CN102173955B CN 102173955 B CN102173955 B CN 102173955B CN 2010106009815 A CN2010106009815 A CN 2010106009815A CN 201010600981 A CN201010600981 A CN 201010600981A CN 102173955 B CN102173955 B CN 102173955B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to an organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-40% of livestock/poultry excrement, 20-50% of straw powder or humus soil, 20-40% of 80-mesh selenium ore powder containing 500 ppm of selenium, 0.02-0.07% of microbial soil repairing agent and 0.01-0.03% of zymocyte. The preparation method comprises the following steps: thoroughly and uniformly stirring the raw materials and stacking for fermentation; when the temperature reaches 40 DEG C, starting to turn the pile once every two days; when the temperature reaches 65 DEG C and hyphae appear, turning the pile; stacking for fermentation for three days; and crushing, screening, packing and storing the product in a storehouse. The method provided by the invention mainly thoroughly decomposes the raw materials containing various nutrients at a high temperature under the effect of microorganisms, converts inorganic selenium into an organic selenium fertilizer for the absorption by plants and animals, and produces rich-selenium organic products.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the organic bio-fertilizer technical field, be specifically related to a kind of organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bio-organic fertilizer is as a kind of new-type fertilizer, after being manured into soil, Fast-propagation by its specific bacterial strain, make the nutrient potentiality of environment be given full play to, and for plant growth, build a good soil microorganisms environment, the aspects such as fertilizer amount, reduction environmental pollution, raising crops quality are significant reducing.Using in the area that lacks selenium the fertilizer that contains selenium is very general thing, does not also find at present selenium mineral powder and bio-organic fertilizer are mixed the product of producing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
A kind of organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer of the present invention, the component that it is characterized in that containing following weight percent forms: feces of livestock and poultry 10%-40%, straw powder or peat 20%-50%, contain selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powder 20%-40%, microbe soil restoration agent 0.02%-0.07%, zymophyte 0.01%-0.03%.
A kind of organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer of the present invention, the component that contains following weight percent forms: feces of livestock and poultry 30%, straw powder or peat 20-40%, contain selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powder 20-30%, microbe soil restoration agent 0.03%-0.05%, zymophyte 0.02%.
The microbe soil restoration agent of a kind of organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer of the present invention and zymophyte are microbe soil restoration agent and the zymophytes that Beijing New Epoch Tri-color Biotechnology Co., Ltd. produces.
The preparation method of a kind of organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer of the present invention, in described ratio with feces of livestock and poultry, straw powder or peat, contain selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powder, microbe soil restoration agent, zymophyte, heap fermentation fully stirs, temperature reaches 40 ℃ and starts turning, turning in two days once, when temperature reach 65 ℃ mycelia appears after turning, then heap fermentation three days, pulverize, sieve, pack warehouse-in.
The present invention is mainly that the raw material that will contain multiple nutriment by high temperature under the effect of microorganism fully becomes thoroughly decomposed, kills harmful bacteria, the seed of sterilizing, cut weeds, discharge the small molecules nutriment that absorbs for crop and the residues such as selenium, chelating heavy metal and become macromole and be difficult for absorbed by crops, inorganic selenium is converted into organoselenium fertilizer for plant, animal, absorbs, produce rich selenium organic products.Microbe soil restoration agent and the zymophyte of using Beijing New Epoch Tri-color Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to produce, in the amount reproduction process of microorganism, gather on the one hand a large amount of metabolism heats, produce and reach the 65 above high temperature of degree, effectively kill pathogenic bacterium and all kinds of worm's ovum in feces of livestock and poultry; Secrete on the other hand the extracellular enzymes such as multiple protein enzyme, amylase, cellulase and lignoenzyme and promote protein, starch and Mierocrystalline cellulose and xylogen decomposition generation to be beneficial to amino acid and the micromolecular organic acid substance that farm crop can absorb, improve fertilizer efficiency and the specific absorption of fertilizer.The P and K decomposing series bacillus can transform insoluble selenium in high carbonaceous rocks, and the organic form that forms selenic acid salt and selenium is beneficial to farm crop and absorbs, and produces rich selenium organic products.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1 organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer use 300 kilograms of chicken manures, moisture 10% with 400 kilograms of interior straw powder, contain 2 kilograms of 5 kilograms of microbe soil restoration agents that 250 kilograms of selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powders, Beijing New Epoch Tri-color Biotechnology Co., Ltd. produce and zymophytes.With feces of livestock and poultry, straw powder or peat, contain selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powder, microbe soil restoration agent, zymophyte, heap fermentation fully stirs, temperature reaches 40 ℃ and starts turning, turning in two days once, when temperature reach 65 ℃ mycelia appears after turning, about eight days of time, heap fermentation about three days, is convenient to the humify of fertilizer anaerobism more finally.Fertilizer can be put in storage through pulverizing, sieve, packing.
2 kilograms of 5 kilograms of the microbe soil restoration agents that embodiment 2 organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizers use 650 kilograms, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement, 150 kilograms of humic acids, 50 kilograms of straw powder, contain 150 kilograms of selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powders, Beijing New Epoch Tri-color Biotechnology Co., Ltd. produces and zymophytes.With feces of livestock and poultry, straw powder or peat, selenium mineral powder, microbe soil restoration agent, zymophyte, heap fermentation fully stirs, temperature reaches 40 ℃ and starts turning, turning in two days once, when temperature reach 65 ℃ mycelia appears after turning, about eight days of time, then heap fermentation was convenient to the humify of fertilizer anaerobism about three days.Fertilizer can be put in storage through pulverizing, sieve, packing.
2 kilograms of 5 kilograms of the microbe soil restoration agents that embodiment 3 organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizers use moisture 75% 200 kilograms of 650 kilograms of chicken manures, straw powder, contain 150 kilograms of selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powders, Beijing New Epoch Tri-color Biotechnology Co., Ltd. produces and zymophytes.With feces of livestock and poultry, straw powder or peat, contain selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powder, microbe soil restoration agent, zymophyte, heap fermentation fully stirs, temperature reaches 40 ℃ and starts turning, turning in two days once, when temperature reach 65 ℃ mycelia appears after turning, about eight days of time, then heap fermentation was convenient to the humify of fertilizer anaerobism about three days.After fermentation ends, the selenium minerals biological organic fertilizer enters in pulverizer and pulverizes.Fertilizer after pulverizing enters in powder shifter to sieve, and the oven dry granulation just can have been packed after granulation particle out is cooling by conveyor.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of an organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer, it is characterized in that: by 300 kilograms of chicken manures, moisture 10% is with 400 kilograms of interior straw powder, contain 250 kilograms of selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powders, 5 kilograms of the microbe soil restoration agents that Beijing New Epoch Tri-color Biotechnology Co., Ltd. produces and 2 kilograms of compositions of zymophyte, with chicken manure, straw powder, contain selenium 500ppm80 purpose selenium mineral powder, microbe soil restoration agent, zymophyte, heap fermentation fully stirs, temperature reaches 40 ℃ and starts turning, turning in two days once, when temperature reach 65 ℃ mycelia appears after turning, eight days time, heap fermentation three days more finally, be convenient to the humify of fertilizer anaerobism, fertilizer is through pulverizing, sieve, packing can be put in storage.
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| CN2010106009815A CN102173955B (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2010106009815A CN102173955B (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102173955A CN102173955A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| CN102173955B true CN102173955B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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| CN102531768B (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-11-13 | 广西康华农业股份有限公司 | Selenium-enriched seedling raising matrix for cultivating organic selenium-enriched rice |
| CN103011928B (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-10-22 | 恩施和诺生物工程有限责任公司 | Selenium-enriched bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103360138A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-10-23 | 湖北宏全生物科技有限公司 | Production and preparation method of selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer |
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| CN108546166A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-09-18 | 山东菏泽三仪生物工程有限公司 | A kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer material and its production method |
| CN109302935A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-05 | 湖南省银鑫油茶开发有限公司 | The fertilizing method of tea oil tree |
| CN112272986A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-29 | 上海特石生态科技有限公司 | Two-step soil rapid improvement technology based on in-situ transformation |
| CN114258828A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 江苏农创科技有限公司 | Planting method for high-yield selenium-enriched rice |
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