CN106258716A - A kind of production method of selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model - Google Patents
A kind of production method of selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model Download PDFInfo
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- CN106258716A CN106258716A CN201610600357.2A CN201610600357A CN106258716A CN 106258716 A CN106258716 A CN 106258716A CN 201610600357 A CN201610600357 A CN 201610600357A CN 106258716 A CN106258716 A CN 106258716A
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- selenium
- fengdu
- rich
- growth model
- erythrocyte growth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the production method of a kind of selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model, comprise the following steps: S1, the orchard of selection suitable for producing selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model；Prepared by S2, selenium fertilizer；S3, root system apply fertilizer；S4, foliage dressing.The selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model fruit selenium content that the present invention produces is more than 20 micro-gs/kg；Conventional method produces rich selenium fruit, and selenium source is usually the inorganic seleniums such as sodium selenite, and price is high, and toxicity is big, easily to environment.The present invention is low with selenium mineral powder for selenium source production cost；Fertile selenium produces the equipment that need not, and uses conventional organic composting fermentation process, easily promotes；Selenium mineral powder is converted by microorganism, inorganic states change into organic, it is easier to utilization absorbed by crops；Environment will not be caused secondary pollution: annular during rhizosphere fertilization is executed and be have employed the process of ventilating leakage-proof sand bottom ditch, and selenium fertilizer will not run off, and oneself changes into organic, so environment will not be caused secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, particularly relate to the production method of a kind of selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model.
Background technology
Fengdu erythrocyte growth model is that from locality, common erythrocyte growth model mixes colony and selects Fongdu County In Chongqing professional of agriculture, warp
The Fructus Citri grandis class new varieties shown unique characteristics cultivated for many years, have passed through Chongqing City Crop breed audit committee member joint examination for 2006
Fixed, and named " Fengdu erythrocyte growth model ".Its distinguishing feature is: tool parthenocarpy ability, seedless at lower fruit of planting in flakes or few
Core, instant；Flesh color is red gorgeous, pleasing, and commodity performance is splendid.Analyze according to Hua Zhong Agriculture University's detection: Fengdu is red
The μ g Han lycopene 92.15 (microgram) in every gram of sarcocarp of heart Fructus Citri grandis, bata-carotene 27.33 μ g.Monitor through Ministry of Agriculture's mandarin orange and nursery stock
Detection is analyzed in inspection center, overall merit: really shape is proper, neat, beautiful in colour, and peel is relatively thin, and meat is red gorgeous, tender and crispization slag,
Juice is many, few core, and sweet acid appropriateness, local flavor is good to eat, and quality is the most excellent.In Fengdu erythrocyte growth model red Fructus Citri grandis series at home and abroad of the preeminent quality,
Within 1998, obtain whole nation name Fructus Citri grandis comparation and assessment golden cup prize and Chongqing ten your name's Fructus Citri grandis title；Calendar year 2001 obtains whole nation name Fructus Citri grandis comparation and assessment golden cup prize again,
The same year obtains Chinese brand name product special honours in the 3rd Chinese International Agriculture fair.In local cultivated area, oneself exceedes this kind
72000 mu, other districts, Chongqing City, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi etc. save also introducing and planting.
Selenium is that other materials are irreplaceable to the great function of human health.Scarce selenium can directly result in human body immunity
Declining, clinical medicine proves, threatens human health all to lack selenium with human body with more than 40 kind of disease of life relevant.Selenium can not be people
Vivo biodistribution synthesizes, it is necessary to from external absorption.Investigating according to expert, people needs lifelong selenium supplement.Therefore, selenium supplement has become as people and chases after
Seek a kind of trend of health, be also imperative healthy mission.For selenium supplement, market is proposed sodium selenite nutrition enhancer
Selenium supplement product, but the absorption of inorganic selenium (such as sodium selenite) and utilization are the most highly desirable, and its biological effectiveness is low, and toxicity is relatively big, in
Between poison amount and requirement, scope is little, thus is strictly limited its usage amount.By plant or the physiological metabolism of animal, inorganic
Selenium changes into organic selenium, i.e. develops Se-rich farm products, is the optimal path of selenium supplement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the production method of a kind of selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model.
It is an object of the invention to be realized by such technical scheme, the production of a kind of selenium-rich of present invention Fengdu erythrocyte growth model
Method, it comprises the following steps:
S1, the orchard of selection suitable for producing selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model；
Prepared by S2, selenium fertilizer: using selenium mineral powder as preparing the selenium source that selenium is fertile；Material composition prepared by selenium fertilizer: its dry weight of cattle manure is
70% 80%, its dry weight of agricultural residues powder is 10% 20%, Testa Tritici or Semen Maydis flour 5% 10%, Aminoacids complex powder
2% 4%, selenium mineral powder 0.1% 0.2%；Being mixed homogeneously with EM bacterium by above-mentioned substance, regulation water content, to 45% 50%, is piled up
Ferment 30 50 days, period turning 2 times；
S3, root system apply fertilizer: early March, are digging annular fertilization ditch, furrow width 40 away from Fengdu erythrocyte growth model trunk 80 120 centimeters
Centimetre, deep about 30 centimetres, the ventilating leakage-proof spreading 2 cm thicks at bottom of trench is husky, applies the fertile every strain of selenium prepared by step S2 thereon
10 20 kilograms, it is then covered by soil and makes annular fertilization ditch put down with ground；
S4, foliage dressing: selenium step S2 prepared is fertile, soaks 23 days than 1:3 by rich water, take its filtrate dilution 35
Times, in the full-bloom stage of teak late April, the young fruit period of mid-July and the fruit expanding period in August blade face foliar spray 45 times.
Further, in step S1, select the above own erythrocyte growth model orchard, Fengdu entering operation period of age of tree life in 5 years.
Further, in step S2, also include step S5, management: Fructus Citri grandis garden water, fertilizer, disease pest, pruning are common with other
Fengdu erythrocyte growth model is identical.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, present invention have the advantage that:
(1) the selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model fruit selenium content produced is more than 20 micro-gs/kg；
(2) production cost is low: conventional method produces rich selenium fruit, and selenium source is usually the inorganic seleniums such as sodium selenite,
Price is high, and the present invention is low with selenium mineral powder for selenium source production cost；
(3) simple to operate: fertile selenium produces the equipment that need not, and uses conventional organic composting fermentation process, easily promotes；
(4) utilization rate is high: selenium mineral powder is converted by microorganism, inorganic states change into organic, it is easier to inhaled by crop
Receive and utilize；
(5) environment will not be caused secondary pollution: annular during rhizosphere fertilization is executed and be have employed ventilating leakage-proof sand bottom ditch
Processing, selenium fertilizer will not run off, and oneself changes into organic, so environment will not be caused secondary pollution.
Other advantages, target and the feature of the present invention will be illustrated to a certain extent in the following description, and
And to a certain extent, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on to investigating hereafter, or can
To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The target of the present invention and other advantages can be wanted by description below and right
Ask book to realize and obtain.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
One selenium-rich Fengdu of the present invention erythrocyte growth model production method, implements step as follows:
S1, the orchard of selection suitable for producing selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model: oneself enters the rich of operation period to select more than age of tree life in 5 years
All erythrocyte growth model orchards.
Prepared by S2, selenium fertilizer: using selenium mineral powder as preparing the selenium source that selenium is fertile, selenium mineral powder fineness 200 mesh, selenium content 0.5%
1.5%, Jin Peng friction material company limited of Daye City produce.Material composition prepared by selenium fertilizer: cattle manure (dry weight) 70% 80%,
Agricultural residues powder (dry weight) 10% 20%, Testa Tritici or Semen Maydis flour 5% 10%, Aminoacids complex powder 2% 4% is (by Xuzhou
Green source agricultural science and technology company limited produces), selenium mineral powder 0.1% 0.2%, mix with agriculture Citroen zx board EM (other brands also can) bacterium
Close uniformly, regulation water content to 45% 50%, pile up fermentation 30 50 days, period turning 2 times.
S3, root system apply fertilizer: early March, are digging annular fertilization ditch, furrow width 40 away from Fengdu erythrocyte growth model trunk 80 120 centimeters
Centimetre, deep about 30 centimetres, the ventilating leakage-proof sand spreading 2 cm thicks at bottom of trench (is given birth to by Beijing Huichuang Technology Group Co., Ltd
Produce), apply the fertile every strain 10 20 kilograms of selenium prepared by step (2) thereon, be then covered by soil and make annular fertilization ditch put down with ground.
S4, foliage dressing: selenium step (2) prepared is fertile, soaks 23 days than 1:3 by rich water, take its filtrate dilution 35
In teak full-bloom stage (late April), young fruit period (mid-July), fruit expanding period (August) blade face foliar spray 45 times after Bei.
S5, management: the management such as Fructus Citri grandis garden water, fertilizer, disease pest, pruning is identical with other common Fengdu erythrocyte growth model.
The selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model fruit selenium content that the present invention produces is more than 20 micro-gs/kg；Conventional method produces selenium-rich
Fruit, selenium source is usually the inorganic seleniums such as sodium selenite, and price is high, and toxicity is big, easily to environment.The present invention
Low with selenium mineral powder for selenium source production cost；Fertile selenium produces the equipment that need not, and uses conventional organic composting fermentation process, easily pushes away
Extensively；Selenium mineral powder is converted by microorganism, inorganic states change into organic, it is easier to utilization absorbed by crops；Will not be to environment
Cause secondary pollution: annular during rhizosphere fertilization is executed and be have employed the process of ventilating leakage-proof sand bottom ditch, and selenium fertilizer will not run off, and
Oneself changes into organic, so environment will not be caused secondary pollution.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to relatively
The present invention has been described in detail by good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from objective and the scope of the technical program, it all should be contained in the present invention
Right in the middle of.
Claims (3)
1. the production method of a selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, the orchard of selection suitable for producing selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model；
Prepared by S2, selenium fertilizer: using selenium mineral powder as preparing the selenium source that selenium is fertile；Material composition prepared by selenium fertilizer: its dry weight of cattle manure is 70%
80%, its dry weight of agricultural residues powder is 10% 20%, Testa Tritici or Semen Maydis flour 5% 10%, Aminoacids complex powder 2%
4%, selenium mineral powder 0.1% 0.2%；Being mixed homogeneously with EM bacterium by above-mentioned substance, regulation water content, to 45% 50%, piles up fermentation
30 50 days, period turning 2 times；
S3, root system apply fertilizer: early March, are digging annular fertilization ditch, furrow width 40 lis away from Fengdu erythrocyte growth model trunk 80 120 centimeters
Rice, deeply about 30 centimetres, the ventilating leakage-proof spreading 2 cm thicks at bottom of trench is husky, applies the fertile every strain 10 of selenium prepared by step S2 thereon
20 kilograms, it is then covered by soil and makes annular fertilization ditch put down with ground；
S4, foliage dressing: selenium step S2 prepared is fertile, soaks 23 days than 1:3 by rich water, takes its filtrate and dilute 35 times, in
The full-bloom stage of teak late April, the young fruit period of mid-July and the fruit expanding period in August are blade face foliar spray 45 times.
The production method of a kind of selenium-rich Fengdu the most according to claim 1 erythrocyte growth model, it is characterised in that in step S1, choosing
Select the above own erythrocyte growth model orchard, Fengdu entering operation period of age of tree life in 5 years.
The production method of a kind of selenium-rich Fengdu the most according to claim 1 erythrocyte growth model, it is characterised in that in step S2, also
Including step S5, management: Fructus Citri grandis garden water, fertilizer, disease pest, pruning are identical with other common Fengdu erythrocyte growth model.
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| CN201610600357.2A CN106258716A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of production method of selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model |
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| CN201610600357.2A CN106258716A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of production method of selenium-rich Fengdu erythrocyte growth model |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173955A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-09-07 | 恩施州三色源生态农业有限责任公司 | Organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104663351A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-03 | 童世新 | Cultivation and management method of grapefruits |
| CN104871914A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-02 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | Cultivation method of red pomelo in Karst rock-desertification areas |
| CN105777252A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-20 | 南宁市品迪生物工程有限公司 | Selenium-rich organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201610600357.2A patent/CN106258716A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173955A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-09-07 | 恩施州三色源生态农业有限责任公司 | Organic rich-selenium bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104663351A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-03 | 童世新 | Cultivation and management method of grapefruits |
| CN104871914A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-02 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | Cultivation method of red pomelo in Karst rock-desertification areas |
| CN105777252A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-20 | 南宁市品迪生物工程有限公司 | Selenium-rich organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 何天富等: "《中国柚类栽培》", 31 December 1999 * |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |