CN102285828A - Ecological special substrate for living fruits and vegetables and commercialized production method thereof - Google Patents
Ecological special substrate for living fruits and vegetables and commercialized production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102285828A CN102285828A CN2011101502016A CN201110150201A CN102285828A CN 102285828 A CN102285828 A CN 102285828A CN 2011101502016 A CN2011101502016 A CN 2011101502016A CN 201110150201 A CN201110150201 A CN 201110150201A CN 102285828 A CN102285828 A CN 102285828A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural science, in particular to a novel ecological special substrate for living fruits and vegetables and a commercialized production method thereof. The invention is characterized by disclosing a concept of the ecological special substrate for living fruits and vegetables and a commercialized realizing method thereof, and by comprising a special formula and simplified processes. With a biological ecological chain technology as a starting point, muddy flesh formed by chopping and twisting 10% of earthworms, maggots and the like is mixed with near 90% of earthworm excrements and maggot excrements, a composite biological agent is added in a mixture for carrying out secondary fermentation, and the ecological special substrate is directly applied in organic cultivation of living fruits and vegetables after pathogenic microorganisms and parasites are effectively killed. The ecological special substrate does not contain chemical fertilizers and pesticides and also does not contain matters harmful to environment and health, and can provide balance nutrient elements necessary in a life cycle of the living fruits and vegetables. The living fruits and vegetables are sown in a reproducible tray loaded with the ecological special substrate, and are placed in a multi-layer three-dimensional frame for automatically controlling the spraying and replenishing of water, so that the green and safe organic living fruits and vegetables with excellent quality, low price and high yield are produced in a standardized, scale and factory manner. A membership marketing mode is realized, thus the effects of growth of agricultural efficiency and income increase of farmers are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ecological agriculture sciemtifec and technical sphere.Relate to special-purpose ecological matrix of a kind of novel live body fruits and vegetables and commercial production method.
Background technology
The live body fruits and vegetables are to use the natural material resource of biological and ecological chain as special-purpose ecological matrix, the protective foods of the safety of the organic production of employing green technology, high-quality, nutrition.Production process does not rely on soil and does not comprise chemosynthesis fertilizer, agricultural chemicals yet; also do not comprise and be harmful to environment and healthy transgene component material etc.; but can independently provide balanced nutritious element essential in the live body fruits and vegetables life cycle; organic light liquid fertilizer is watered or uses on a small quantity in full-automatic adaptive control water saving in its growth cycle; neither waste resource; preserve the ecological environment again, quality product meets the green organic food product standard.The live body fruit vegetable nutrient is abundant, taste is natural, handsome in appearance, of fine qualities, can fresh and alively eat and also can cook prepared food.Eat product raw and keeping natural components and original taste, all exceed 20%-40% than contained nutritive substance in the conventional fruits and vegetables, wherein oxidation preventive content exceeds 40%, also is rich in beneficial mineral matter, trace element and VITAMIN, and heavy metal and carcinogenic nitrate content then hang down 30%.Frequent edible the have body immunity of enhancing and physical health, antifatigue, anti-ageing, anticancer disease, multiple efficacies such as fat-reducing, beauty treatment help to reduce cancer stricken and cardiopathic risk.Be subjected to the especially favor of middle and high end consumer groups of market deeply.But live body fruits and vegetables live body fruits and vegetables market potential is big, and then the demand of the special-purpose ecological matrix of live body fruits and vegetables is bigger.
By looking into newly as can be known, special-purpose ecological matrix of a kind of novel live body fruits and vegetables disclosed by the invention and commercial production method are the proprietary technologies in the agricultural fertilizer science and technology, fill up the domestic market blank in this field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide special-purpose ecological matrix of a kind of novel live body fruits and vegetables and commercial production method, producing for environmental type efficient ecological Organic farming mass-producing industrialization provides corresponding solution.
It is characterized in that: the special-purpose ecological matrix of live body fruits and vegetables is meant with protection and improves ecological resources and the environmental development rule is a core principles; with biological and ecological chain technology is support; that stdn mass-producing industrialization is produced, do not contain fertilizer and pesticide; do not contain yet and be harmful to environment and healthy transgene component material etc., but the tailored version soilless culture high-efficiency organic fertilizer of balanced nutritious element essential in the live body fruits and vegetables life cycle can independently be provided.
It is characterized in that: prescription is unique.The main raw material of the special-purpose ecological matrix of live body fruits and vegetables is that high protein engineering earthworm and maggot muddy flesh 10%, earthworm ight soil and maggot ight soil 89%, composite bacteria agent 0.9%, trace element gather 0.1%.
It is characterized in that: technology is brief.The main production process of the special-purpose ecological matrix of live body fruits and vegetables is: the organic waste after will ferment comprise that various fruit or corruption such as food tankage, animal manure and mineral substance powder plant matter, and------the earthworm fecula stool adds muddy flesh such as earthworm worm and mixes that---adding composite bacteria agent fermentation---adaptive mixed trace elements---finished product uses by oneself for rough breed high protein engineering earthworm and bread worm and maggot.Initial high protein corruption is planted matter and is changed by earthworm maggot Digestive tract and resolve into the nutritive element that plant very easily absorbs, Secondary Fermentation, under the effect of the multiple physiological metabolism material that complex microbial community produces, make mixing raw material fully be degraded and transform, and effectively kill or suppress pathogenic micro-organism and parasite in the fermented product, a large amount of microorganism beneficial bacterium groups' absorption helps the health combination of nutritive element with root system of plant, form the most rational natural nutrition arrangement, can increase substantially take root speed and the surviving rate of plant, and the enhancing stress resistance of plant, for plant health growth desired nutritional is given security.Assay shows: nitrogenous 2.89% in this ecological matrix, phosphorus 2.3%, potassium 0.39%, organic 36.4%, and contain 23 kinds of hydrogen bases acid and micro-.Be adapted to the live body fruits and vegetables growth complete period especially, have fertility equilibrium, air permeability good, maintenance nutrient, moisture and the strong characteristics of air deliverability, can create good rhizospheric environment for live body fruits and vegetables root growth.Fertilization mode as base manure is simple and safe, to animals and plants and human no any injury.
Embodiment
With layer stereo ecologic planting live body fruits and vegetables in the Xiao Tangshan special vegetable Grand View Garden of Beijing is that case is used to illustrate the present invention, but can not limit range of rights and interests of the present invention.
Element task:, check that all raw material auxiliary materials all reach corresponding inspecting standard and technical requirements according to production requirement.Main raw material has: it is some that year breeding potential reaches ten thousand times high protein engineering earthworm; Matter some (comprise canopy plant the fermentation of organic waste hybrid compostings such as the waste of pineapple and stevia rebaudianum, fresh and tender herbage, cow dung, pig manure) is planted in organic corruption after the fermentation; Complex micro organism fungicide (containing multiple microorganism species such as highly active subtilis, vinelandii, phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacterium).
Technical process: the matter ton is planted in the organic corruption after the above-mentioned fermentation place cement pit on the ground respectively; Adopt bar buttress furrow mode, introduce the engineering earthworm of the anti-high moisture content of high protein.Notice that every buttress width is about 40 centimetres, infinite in length system.Organic corruption of every buttress upper berth 15 cm thicks is planted matter and is then spread one deck engineering earthworm, and the organic corruption that covers 15 cm thicks is again planted matter and then spread one deck engineering earthworm, and the superiors cover organic corruption of 15 cm thicks again and plant matter.The processing of sheltering from heat or light during high temperature, coating film insulation during low temperature, earthworm work optimum temps is 5 ℃ of-30 ℃ of degree.By artificial recharge or natural drying mode controlling moisture is about 70%; The organic corruption in back of two weeks is planted matter and has all been changed wormcast into, stops moisturizing, and guarantees wormcast water ratio 50% in back three days; With the rake teeth head earthworm being isolated the pond changes the inoculation of new pond over to and works on; Get the earthworm strand of wormcast volume 10% and cut meat mud; Mix with wormcast; Add the composite bacteria agent covered with plastic film and carry out Secondary Fermentation, effectively kill or suppress pathogenic micro-organism and parasite in the fermented product; Adaptive mixed trace elements; After inspection by sampling was qualified, the production of the special-purpose ecological matrix finished product of live body fruits and vegetables finished.Because of only 90 days its best nutritional quality guaranteed period.Suggestion promptly produce promptly use the most suitable.
Product application: with the plantation of live body fruits and vegetables is example.With the live body fruits and vegetables planting seed after soaking (size 50x35 centimetre) to the renewable pallet that the special-purpose ecological matrix of live body fruits and vegetables is housed, about 200 of every dish is according to different varieties rational close planting or light seeding.Pallet coating 3-5 millimeter, Shi Shui puts on the shelf.Then enter adaptive control live body fruits and vegetables growth Whole Course Management.The enough live body fruits and vegetables of nutrient life cycle desired nutritional in the special-purpose ecological matrix does not need to impose fertilizer, does not need agricultural chemicals yet, only need spray automatically to keep the skin wet.Can realize organic live body fruits and vegetables of the green safety of the high-quality high value of industrialized scale production.Carry out the member system sales mode.Growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income.
This paper only is the narration inventive concept with a general description of the specific embodiments, and any modification or the improvement of being carried out without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention all belongs to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the special-purpose ecological matrix notion of live body fruits and vegetables; be meant with protection and improve ecological resources and the environmental development rule is a core principles; with biological and ecological chain technology is support; that stdn mass-producing industrialization is produced, do not contain fertilizer and pesticide; do not contain yet and be harmful to environment and healthy transgene component material etc., but the tailored version soilless culture high-efficiency organic fertilizer of balanced nutritious element essential in the live body fruits and vegetables life cycle can independently be provided.
2. prescription is unique.The main raw material of the special-purpose ecological matrix of live body fruits and vegetables is that high protein engineering earthworm and maggot muddy flesh 10%, earthworm ight soil and maggot ight soil 89%, composite bacteria agent 0.9%, trace element gather 0.1%.
3. technology is brief.The main production process of the special-purpose ecological matrix of live body fruits and vegetables is: matter is planted in the organic corruption after will ferment, and------muddy flesh that 10% earthworm and maggot etc. are cut strand mixes nearly 90% earthworm ight soil maggot ight soil, and---adding the composite bacteria agent qualified back of effective pathogenic microbe killing and parasite---adaptive mixed trace elements---the inspection by sampling finished product that ferments uses by oneself to culture high protein engineering earthworm and bread worm and maggot etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101502016A CN102285828A (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2011-06-07 | Ecological special substrate for living fruits and vegetables and commercialized production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101502016A CN102285828A (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2011-06-07 | Ecological special substrate for living fruits and vegetables and commercialized production method thereof |
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| CN102285828A true CN102285828A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101502016A Pending CN102285828A (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2011-06-07 | Ecological special substrate for living fruits and vegetables and commercialized production method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105272765A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-01-27 | 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 | Special corn field fertilizer prepared from wormcast |
| CN106242663A (en) * | 2016-08-14 | 2016-12-21 | 余颖恒 | A kind of preparation method of Euptelea pleiospermum tree planting biological organic fertilizer |
| CN109400373A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-01 | 天津市琪梦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer |
-
2011
- 2011-06-07 CN CN2011101502016A patent/CN102285828A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105272765A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-01-27 | 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 | Special corn field fertilizer prepared from wormcast |
| CN106242663A (en) * | 2016-08-14 | 2016-12-21 | 余颖恒 | A kind of preparation method of Euptelea pleiospermum tree planting biological organic fertilizer |
| CN109400373A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-01 | 天津市琪梦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20111221 |