CN106986681A - A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106986681A CN106986681A CN201710192494.1A CN201710192494A CN106986681A CN 106986681 A CN106986681 A CN 106986681A CN 201710192494 A CN201710192494 A CN 201710192494A CN 106986681 A CN106986681 A CN 106986681A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pawpaw
- selenium
- fertilizer
- parts
- rich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/37—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with a polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field.This method is comprised the step of：(1) site preparation building well：Decomposed manure and the slow-release fertilizer containing selenium element are applied when digging planting pit；(2) root is topdressed management；(3) foliage spray is managed：When pawpaw starts to bear fruit, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer every 23 days, is sprayed altogether 3 times；In pawpaw in yellow 15 days of blue-stain, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, interval is sprayed 1 time again after 1 day using same method；(4) pruning；(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.The present invention by field planting before apply slow-release fertilizer containing selenium, and in pawpaw growth course control selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer fertilising opportunity and selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is formulated and biological modification, the high pawpaw of Se content can be obtained.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw.
【Background technology】
Selenium is indispensable trace element in human body, and selenium and vitamin E are both that (peroxide is to people for anti-peroxidation material
Body is harmful to), there is therapeutic action to lacking underfed children caused by protein, have to some possible carcinogens and support
Anti- effect.The performance of human body selenium deficiency is mainly alopecia, piptonychia, and skin symptom occur in some patientss, and small number of patients may occur in which nerve
Symptom and tooth loss.People is slight or moderate selenium deficiency, and its sign or symptom be not obvious.The issuable disease of human body selenium deficiency：Energy
Amount shortage property malnutrition, blood hemolytic anemia, Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, hepatic sclerosis, pancreas
Inflammation, fibroma, cancer, myomata, not pregnant disease, diabetes, cataract etc..The World Health Organization has appreciated that the harm of selenium deficiency,
So various selenium-supply health products are largely produced, and still, the modern for increasingly pursuing health, it is highly desirable that passing through food
Mend to replace building up one's health by taking tonic.
Pawpaw is called Malus spectabilis pears, iron pin pear, warm-natured, sweet acid, main product Sichuan, Hubei, Anhui, Zhejiang, and is declared with Anhui
Pawpaw is preferred in state.The pawpaw eaten as fruit is really papaya, and papaya originates in the ground such as south China and Yunnan, referred to as pumpkin,
Fluffy unripe watermelon, shiny-leaved yellowhorn, prematurity person can be edible as vegetables；Fruit is can be used as after maturation to eat raw, and because there is the energy of promoting lactation, suitably
The people that puerpera lacks milk eats, therefore also known as " newborn melon ".Pawpaw peel smooth is attractive in appearance, pulp it is abundant it is careful, give off a strong fragrance, juice it is rich
It is many, it is sweet tasty, nutritious, there are " hundred benefits fruit ", " emperor of fruit ", the refined title of " ten thousand longevity melons ", be the big name fruit in the south of the Five Ridges four
One.Pawpaw is rich in 17 kinds with upper amino acid and calcium, iron etc., also containing papain, carpaine etc..At present, selenium-rich is produced
Using foliage-spray selenium solution or the method for applying selenium fertilizer more than pawpaw, selenium solution is generally prepared using sodium selenite, right
The opportunity of fertilising also causes the Se content of pawpaw unsatisfactory without being studied well.
【The content of the invention】
The goal of the invention of the present invention is：For above-mentioned problem there is provided a kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw, lead to
Cross field planting before apply slow-release fertilizer containing selenium, and in pawpaw growth course control selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer fertilising opportunity and to selenium-rich leaf
Leaven is formulated and biological modification, can obtain the high pawpaw of Se content.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw, comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation building well：The sandy field that soil thickness is more than 0.7 meter, soil is neutrality is selected, according to spacing in the rows 2-2.5
Rice, line-spacing 3-4 meters of long 0.8-1 meters, 0.8-1 meters of the width of digging, the planting pits of 0.6-0.8 meters of depth respectively put the table dug out soil with subsoil
On one side, it is exposed to the sun 1 month and goes back to cave, table soil mixing slow-release fertilizer is filled out back to the bottom in cave, subsoil mixing decomposed manure is filled out into go back to cave
Top, decomposed manure 8-10kg, 2-3kg slow-release fertilizer of often spreading manuer in holes；Pawpaw seedling raw selection 2-3 is colonized in planting pit, is poured
Sufficient cleaning up excrement water is used as root water；Diameter 50cm, high 20-25cm tree disk are made in pawpaw seedling bottom, and uses rice straw mulching；
The decomposed manure is obtained by straw and/or animal wastes fermentation maturity；The slow-release fertilizer is logical
Cross made from following methods：Polyvinyl alcohol and water are heated to 85-90 DEG C and are made the solution that mass fraction is 40-45%, will
Poly-vinyl alcohol solution is with sodium alginate according to mass ratio 20:1-2 is well mixed, and obtains coating agent, standby；By weight by Soybean Meal
150-180 parts, 100-120 parts of cow dung, 30-40 parts of decayed fruit, 30-40 parts of edible fungus culturing waste material, 20-30 parts of weathered coal,
30-50 parts of fertile soil, well mixed after fermentation 12-15 days of 15-20 parts of EM bacterium solutions must be fermented fertilizer, and accounting is added in fermentation fertilizer
0.8-1.2% sodium selenite, is granulated after drying, then produces the slow-release fertilizer with coating agent parcel；
(2) root is topdressed management：It is annual to impose rudiment fertilizer the 3-4 months to pawpaw tree；The 5-6 months fruit picking is imposed to bearing-age tree every year
Fertilizer；The 10-11 months impose more winter top dressing to pawpaw tree；
(3) foliage spray is managed：When pawpaw starts to bear fruit, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-rich every 2-3 days
Foliar fertilizer, is sprayed 3 times altogether；In pawpaw in yellow 1-5 days of blue-stain, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer,
Every after 1 day, sprayed again 1 time using same method；
(4) pruning：Bearing tree training every year once, carries out cutting off disease branch, deadwood, declining between March December to next year
Old branch and overstocked sprout, make in tree-shaped empty cylindrical, are bloomed with benefit, many results；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Using conventional pawpaw pest control method it is anti-eliminate aphis, pawpaw snout moth's larva, red spider.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is made by the following method：
(1) by 100-130 parts of clover, 80-100 parts of chicken manure, 50-60 parts of astragalus root dregs, 30-40 parts of furfural dregs, soft pin
0.2-0.4 parts of 30-40 parts, 30-40 parts of eggshell, 10-20 parts of brown sugar and bio-fermentation agents mix and mix a certain amount of selenous acid
Sodium makes content of the sodium selenite in compound be 800mg/kg-1.5g/kg；Then overall moisture is adjusted for 60-
70%, in temperature is the wet fermentation of heap under 20-25 DEG C of temperature environment, fermentation process, the turning when temperature is more than 50 DEG C in heap
Cooling；Fermentation obtains fermenting organism fertilizer after 20-25 days；Wherein, the fermenting agent be by mass ratio be 2-4:3:2:1 withered grass bud
Spore bacillus, yellow Ruminococcus, aspergillus niger, filamentous fungus T. reesei mixing composition；
(2) by fermenting organism fertilizer, modification infusorial earth according to 1:After 2-3 ratio mixing, for planting edible mushroom, treat
Harvested after edible mushroom is ripe, it is 1 according to weight ratio that the edible mushroom fine powder of 200-300 mesh is worn into after edible mushroom is dried with water:
Blend slurries are made after 280-320 mixing, by slurries sealing and fermenting 5-8 days, then addition accounted for slurry weight 0.2-0.3%'s
Urea, 0.8-1% calcium superphosphate, 0.3-0.5% potassium sulfate and 0.2-0.3% borax, produce selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer；Institute
It is to carry out thermal cracking charing 5-8s under the conditions of 350-400 DEG C by diatomite to state modification infusorial earth, then in 500-600 DEG C of condition
Lower progress thermal cracking charing 3-5s is obtained.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the root described in step (2) topdress management specific method be：The annual 3-4 months, to every plant
Pawpaw tree imposes rudiment fertilizer, and rudiment fertilizer and dose are 130-150 grams of urea, 380-400 grams of NPK；The annual 5-6 months
Fruit picking fertilizer is imposed to bearing-age tree, every plant imposes 300-350 grams of urea, 300-400 grams of NPK；The 10-11 months are to pawpaw tree
More winter top dressing is imposed, more winter top dressing is decomposed manure, and dose is every plant of 20-25kg.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the weight ratio of the edible mushroom fine powder and water is 1:300.
In the present invention, it is preferable that N-P in the NPK2O5-K2O mass fraction is respectively 21%, 10%,
11%.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the edible mushroom is the one or more in mushroom, asparagus, pleurotus eryngii.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The selenium-rich amount of plant has certain relation with soil, liquid manure, the species of selenium fertilizer and concentration, and the present invention is to pawpaw
Use sustained release fertilizer to apply the bottom of pawpaw kind plant hole as base manure before field planting, decomposed manure applied into kind of a plant hole top,
The pawpaw growth demand in each stage can be met, is applied fertilizers scientifically so as to reach, improves the purpose of pawpaw yield.Slow-release fertilizer is used
Poly-vinyl alcohol solution is with sodium alginate as coating agent, and, lasting effect long the characteristics of stable with property can make fertilizer efficiency be up to 3-4
Individual month；And be made using Soybean Meal, cow dung, decayed fruit, edible fungus culturing waste material, weathered coal, fertile soil through the fermentation of EM bacterium solutions,
It is rich in organic matter needed for pawpaw growth；The nutritional ingredient of the slow-release fertilizer slowly discharges in the growth course of pawpaw, contained selenium
Element is also progressively absorbed deposit by root stage by stage, can play the effect for improving Se content.
The present invention is also applied and repeatedly sprays selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer at times in pawpaw fruiting period, and the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is used first
Clover, chicken manure, astragalus root dregs, furfural dregs, soft pin, eggshell, brown sugar and bio-fermentation agents mixed fermentation, wherein, clover is
Selenium-enriched plant, it is rich in selenium element, chicken manure containing abundant nutrition, because the feed of chicken intake does not have digestion completely and inhaled
Receive, the nutrients that there are about 40%-70% is excreted, and chicken manure nutrient among all fowl and animal excrements is highest, wherein containing
Crude protein 18.7%, fat 2.5%, ash content 13%, carbohydrate 11%, fiber 7%, nitrogenous 2.34%, phosphorus 2.32%, potassium
0.83%, it is 4.1 times, 5.1 times and 1.8 times of pig manure respectively；Astragalus root dregs, which contain, is not extracted by complete selenium element, also has fibre
Dimension element and other organic nutrient substances；Furfural dregs are a kind of biomass class discarded objects, containing substantial amounts of cellulose, hemicellulose,
Lignin, with good recycle value；Pine needle is rich in carbohydrate, crude protein, crude fat, several amino acids and lot of trace ore deposit
Element, multivitamin, bioflavonoid material, essential oil, chlorophyll, unrighted acid, enzyme and coenzyme isoreactivity material.Egg
Shell is rich in calcium constituent, and brown sugar contributes to biofermentation；Above-mentioned raw materials are added to progress microorganism hair after a certain amount of sodium selenite
Ferment, can obtain the selenium fertilizer that nutrition is balanced and Se content is higher.Then selenium fertilizer obtained by the fermentation be used to plant edible by the present invention
Bacterium, carries out second of microorganism selenium conversion, and adds NPK nutrients and borax, obtains selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, borax contained therein
Fruit cell division can be promoted, selenium element is absorbed more conducively in selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, to the gentle pawpaw of selenium-rich water of pawpaw
Yield be respectively provided with significant facilitation.Using the implantation methods of the present invention, easy to operate, ecological, environmental protective, selenium-rich effect is good,
The Se content of gained pawpaw is up to 58 μ g/kg, and wherein Organic Selenium proportion is more than 92%.
【Embodiment】
In order to more clearly express the present invention, below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw, comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation building well：The sandy field that soil thickness is more than 0.7 meter, soil is neutrality is selected, according to spacing in the rows 2-2.5
Rice, line-spacing 3-4 meters of long 0.8-1 meters, 0.8-1 meters of the width of digging, the planting pits of 0.6-0.8 meters of depth respectively put the table dug out soil with subsoil
On one side, it is exposed to the sun 1 month and goes back to cave, table soil mixing slow-release fertilizer is filled out back to the bottom in cave, subsoil mixing decomposed manure is filled out into go back to cave
Top, decomposed manure 8kg, 3kg slow-release fertilizer of often spreading manuer in holes；2 years raw pawpaw seedlings of selection are colonized in planting pit, pour cleaning up excrement water
It is used as root water；Diameter 50cm, high 20-25cm tree disk are made in pawpaw seedling bottom, and uses rice straw mulching；
The decomposed manure is to be become thoroughly decomposed by fermentation of plant straws and obtained；The slow-release fertilizer is obtained by the following method
's：It is 40% solution by the mass fraction that is made that polyvinyl alcohol and water are heated to 85 DEG C, by poly-vinyl alcohol solution and alginic acid
Sodium is according to mass ratio 20:1 is well mixed, and obtains coating agent, standby；By weight by 150 parts of Soybean Meal, 100 parts of cow dung, rotten fruit
Real 30 parts, 30 parts of edible fungus culturing waste material, 20 parts of weathered coal, 30 parts of fertile soil, the well mixed after fermentation 12 days of 15 parts of EM bacterium solutions
Must be fermented fertilizer, and the sodium selenite of accounting 0.8% is added in fermentation fertilizer, is granulated after drying, then produce institute with coating agent parcel
State slow-release fertilizer；
(2) root is topdressed management：Annual late March, rudiment fertilizer is imposed to every plant of pawpaw tree, and rudiment fertilizer and dose are urine
130 grams of element, 400 grams of NPK；Annual May imposes fruit picking fertilizer to bearing-age tree, and every plant imposes 300 grams of urea, tri compound
400 grams of fertilizer；Impose more winter top dressing the 10-11 months to pawpaw tree, more winter top dressing is decomposed manure, and dose is every plant of 20kg；Ternary is answered
N-P in Hefei2O5-K2O mass fraction is respectively 21%, 10%, 11%.
(3) foliage spray is managed：When pawpaw starts to bear fruit, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-rich leaf every 2 days
Leaven, is sprayed 3 times altogether；In pawpaw in yellow 5 days of blue-stain, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, interval 1
After it, sprayed again 1 time using same method；Wherein selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is made by the following method：
The first step：By 100 parts of clover, 80 parts of chicken manure, 50 parts of astragalus root dregs, 30 parts of furfural dregs, 30 parts of soft pin, eggshell 30
Part, the 0.2 part of mixing of 10 parts of brown sugar and bio-fermentation agents and mix a certain amount of sodium selenite and make sodium selenite in compound
Content is 800mg/kg；Then it is 60% to adjust overall moisture, the wet fermentation of heap in the case where temperature is 20 DEG C of temperature environment,
In fermentation process, when temperature is more than 50 DEG C in heap, turning cools；Fermentation obtains fermenting organism fertilizer after 20 days；Wherein, the fermentation
Microbial inoculum be by mass ratio be 2:3:2:1 bacillus subtilis, yellow Ruminococcus, aspergillus niger, filamentous fungus T. reesei are mixed
It is combined into；
Second step：By fermenting organism fertilizer, modification infusorial earth according to 1:After 2 ratio mixing, for planting mushroom, mushroom is treated
Harvested after maturation, it is 1 according to weight ratio that 200 targeted fine powders are worn into after mushroom is dried with water:Blended after 280 mixing and slurry is made
Liquid, by the slurries sealing and fermenting 5 days, then adds the urea, 1% calcium superphosphate, 0.3% potassium sulfate for accounting for slurry weight 0.2%
And 0.2% borax, produce selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer；Modification infusorial earth is that thermal cracking charcoal is carried out under the conditions of 350 DEG C by diatomite
Change 8s, thermal cracking charing 5s is then carried out under the conditions of 500 DEG C and is obtained.
(4) pruning：Bearing tree training every year once, carries out cutting off disease branch, deadwood, declining between March December to next year
Old branch and overstocked sprout, make in tree-shaped empty cylindrical, are bloomed with benefit, many results；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Using conventional pawpaw pest control method it is anti-eliminate aphis, pawpaw snout moth's larva, red spider.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw, comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation building well：The sandy field that soil thickness is more than 0.7 meter, soil is neutrality is selected, according to spacing in the rows 2-2.5
Rice, line-spacing 3-4 meters of long 0.8-1 meters, 0.8-1 meters of the width of digging, the planting pits of 0.6-0.8 meters of depth respectively put the table dug out soil with subsoil
On one side, it is exposed to the sun 1 month and goes back to cave, table soil mixing slow-release fertilizer is filled out back to the bottom in cave, subsoil mixing decomposed manure is filled out into go back to cave
Top, decomposed manure 9kg, 2.5kg slow-release fertilizer of often spreading manuer in holes；3 years raw pawpaw seedlings of selection are colonized in planting pit, pour cleaning up excrement
Water is used as root water；Diameter 50cm, high 20-25cm tree disk are made in pawpaw seedling bottom, and uses rice straw mulching；
The decomposed manure is obtained by straw and animal wastes fermentation maturity；The slow-release fertilizer be by with
Made from the method for lower section：Polyvinyl alcohol and water are heated to 88 DEG C of the solution that mass fraction is 42% that is made, polyvinyl alcohol is molten
Liquid is with sodium alginate according to mass ratio 20:2 are well mixed, and obtain coating agent, standby；By weight by 160 parts of Soybean Meal, cow dung
110 parts, 35 parts of decayed fruit, 33 parts of edible fungus culturing waste material, 26 parts of weathered coal, 45 parts of fertile soil, the mixing of 18 parts of EM bacterium solutions it is equal
Even after fermentation must be fermented fertilizer for 14 days, and the sodium selenite of accounting 1.0% is added in fermentation fertilizer, is granulated after drying, then uses coating
Agent parcel produces the slow-release fertilizer；
(2) root is topdressed management：Annual late March, rudiment fertilizer is imposed to every plant of pawpaw tree, and rudiment fertilizer and dose are urine
140 grams of element, 390 grams of NPK；Annual June imposes fruit picking fertilizer to bearing-age tree, and every plant imposes 320 grams of urea, tri compound
360 grams of fertilizer；Impose more winter top dressing October to pawpaw tree, more winter top dressing is decomposed manure, and dose is every plant of 22kg；NPK
Middle N-P2O5-K2O mass fraction is respectively 21%, 10%, 11%.
(3) foliage spray is managed：When pawpaw starts to bear fruit, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-rich leaf every 3 days
Leaven, is sprayed 3 times altogether；In pawpaw in yellow 3 days of blue-stain, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, interval 1
After it, sprayed again 1 time using same method；Wherein selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is made by the following method：
The first step：By 120 parts of clover, 90 parts of chicken manure, 55 parts of astragalus root dregs, 36 parts of furfural dregs, 36 parts of soft pin, eggshell 32
Part, the 0.3 part of mixing of 18 parts of brown sugar and bio-fermentation agents and mix a certain amount of sodium selenite and make sodium selenite in compound
Content is 1.2g/kg；Then it is 70% to adjust overall moisture, the wet fermentation of heap in the case where temperature is 22 DEG C of temperature environment,
In fermentation process, when temperature is more than 50 DEG C in heap, turning cools；Fermentation obtains fermenting organism fertilizer after 22 days；Wherein, the fermentation
Microbial inoculum be by mass ratio be 3:3:2:1 bacillus subtilis, yellow Ruminococcus, aspergillus niger, filamentous fungus T. reesei are mixed
It is combined into；
Second step：By fermenting organism fertilizer, modification infusorial earth according to 1:After 2.5 ratio mixing, for planting asparagus, treat
Harvested after asparagus is ripe, it is 1 according to weight ratio that 240 targeted fine powders are worn into after asparagus is dried with water:Blended after 300 mixing
Slurries are made, by the slurries sealing and fermenting 6 days, then add the urea for accounting for slurry weight 0.25%, 0.9% calcium superphosphate,
0.45 % potassium sulfates and 0.25% borax, produces selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer；Modification infusorial earth is in 360 DEG C of conditions by diatomite
Lower progress thermal cracking charing 6s, thermal cracking charing 4s is then carried out under the conditions of 550 DEG C and is obtained.
(4) pruning：Bearing tree training every year once, carries out cutting off disease branch, deadwood, declining between March December to next year
Old branch and overstocked sprout, make in tree-shaped empty cylindrical, are bloomed with benefit, many results；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Using conventional pawpaw pest control method it is anti-eliminate aphis, pawpaw snout moth's larva, red spider.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw, comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation building well：The sandy field that soil thickness is more than 0.7 meter, soil is neutrality is selected, according to spacing in the rows 2-2.5
Rice, line-spacing 3-4 meters of long 0.8-1 meters, 0.8-1 meters of the width of digging, the planting pits of 0.6-0.8 meters of depth respectively put the table dug out soil with subsoil
On one side, it is exposed to the sun 1 month and goes back to cave, table soil mixing slow-release fertilizer is filled out back to the bottom in cave, subsoil mixing decomposed manure is filled out into go back to cave
Top, decomposed manure 10kg, 2kg slow-release fertilizer of often spreading manuer in holes；2 years raw pawpaw seedlings of selection are colonized in planting pit, pour cleaning up excrement
Water is used as root water；Diameter 50cm, high 20-25cm tree disk are made in pawpaw seedling bottom, and uses rice straw mulching；
The decomposed manure is obtained by animal wastes fermentation maturity；The slow-release fertilizer is obtained by the following method
's：It is 45% solution by the mass fraction that is made that polyvinyl alcohol and water are heated to 90 DEG C, by poly-vinyl alcohol solution and alginic acid
Sodium is according to mass ratio 20:2 are well mixed, and obtain coating agent, standby；By weight by 180 parts of Soybean Meal, 120 parts of cow dung, rotten fruit
Real 40 parts, 40 parts of edible fungus culturing waste material, 30 parts of weathered coal, 50 parts of fertile soil, the well mixed after fermentation 15 days of 20 parts of EM bacterium solutions
Must be fermented fertilizer, and the sodium selenite of accounting 1.2% is added in fermentation fertilizer, is granulated after drying, then produce institute with coating agent parcel
State slow-release fertilizer；
(2) root is topdressed management：In annual April, rudiment fertilizer is imposed to every plant of pawpaw tree, rudiment fertilizer and dose are urea
150 grams, 380 grams of NPK；Annual June imposes fruit picking fertilizer to bearing-age tree, and every plant imposes 350 grams of urea, NPK
300 grams；Impose more winter top dressing November to pawpaw tree, more winter top dressing is decomposed manure, and dose is every plant of 25kg；In NPK
N-P2O5-K2O mass fraction is respectively 21%, 10%, 11%.
(3) foliage spray is managed：When pawpaw starts to bear fruit, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-rich leaf every 3 days
Leaven, is sprayed 3 times altogether；In pawpaw in yellow 5 days of blue-stain, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, interval 1
After it, sprayed again 1 time using same method；Wherein selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is made by the following method：
The first step：By 130 parts of clover, 100 parts of chicken manure, 60 parts of astragalus root dregs, 40 parts of furfural dregs, 40 parts of soft pin, eggshell
0.4 part of 40 parts, 20 parts of brown sugar and bio-fermentation agents, which mix and mix a certain amount of sodium selenite, makes sodium selenite in compound
Content be 1.5g/kg；Then overall moisture is adjusted for 70%, the wet fermentation of heap under the temperature environment of 25 DEG C of temperature,
In fermentation process, when temperature is more than 50 DEG C in heap, turning cools；Fermentation obtains fermenting organism fertilizer after 25 days；Wherein, the fermentation
Microbial inoculum be by mass ratio be 4:3:2:1 bacillus subtilis, yellow Ruminococcus, aspergillus niger, filamentous fungus T. reesei are mixed
It is combined into；
Second step：By fermenting organism fertilizer, modification infusorial earth according to 1:After 3 ratio mixing, for planting pleurotus eryngii, apricot is treated
Harvested after abalone mushroom is ripe, it is 1 according to weight ratio that 300 targeted fine powders are worn into after pleurotus eryngii is dried with water:System is blended after 320 mixing
Into slurries, by the slurries sealing and fermenting 8 days, the urea for accounting for slurry weight 0.3%, 0.8% calcium superphosphate, 0.5 are then added
% potassium sulfates and 0.3% borax, produce selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer；Modification infusorial earth is to be entered by diatomite under the conditions of 400 DEG C
Row thermal cracking carbonizes 5s, and thermal cracking charing 3s is then carried out under the conditions of 600 DEG C and is obtained.
(4) pruning：Bearing tree training every year once, carries out cutting off disease branch, deadwood, declining between March December to next year
Old branch and overstocked sprout, make in tree-shaped empty cylindrical, are bloomed with benefit, many results；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Using conventional pawpaw pest control method it is anti-eliminate aphis, pawpaw snout moth's larva, red spider.
Plant contrast test：
The applicant is engaged in pawpaw plantation work more than ten years, found in planting process pawpaw selenium-rich level and soil,
Liquid manure, the species of selenium fertilizer and concentration have certain relation, have finally drawn the technical method of the present invention.In order to preferably protrude
Correlation test situation record in planting process, is now summarized as follows by the technique effect of the present invention：
The pawpaw seedling that 240 plants of growing states of selection are not significantly different is planted as subjects, is divided into 4
Group, every group 60 plants, each group carries out selenium-rich planting experiment in different ways, and the situation of each group is as follows：
Experimental group 1：Planted using the identical mode of embodiment 3；
Experimental group 2：Implantation methods are substantially same as Example 2, and difference is in kind of plant hole without addition sustained release
Fertilizer；
Experimental group 3：Implantation methods are substantially same as Example 2, and the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer that difference is uses Se content
Suitable sodium selenite solution is replaced；
Experimental group 4：Implantation methods are substantially same as Example 2, and the spraying time of difference selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is to open
Respectively sprayed 2 times during flower result, every minor tick 2 days；
Above-mentioned each group is in addition to above-indicated distinctive points, and the farming method such as every group fertilising, branches and leaves trimming is homogeneous
Together, after pawpaw harvests, the pawpaw yield of each group is counted, and every group of random sampling detection total Se content of pawpaw and Organic Selenium contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1.
Total Se content, organic selenium content and the pawpaw single plant yield of pawpaw in each experimental group of table 1
| Total Se content (μ g/kg) | Organic Selenium accounting (%) | Single plant yield (kg) | |
| Experimental group 1 | 50.3 | 92.8 | 134.3 |
| Experimental group 2 | 40.1 | 88.3 | 113.2 |
| Experimental group 3 | 42.7 | 68.2 | 108.3 |
| Experimental group 4 | 38.2 | 85.0 | 119.2 |
From the results shown in Table 1, the total Se content of the solution of the present invention and organic selenium content are preferable, and single plant yield
Also above other groups.Illustrate that the lifting of the fertilising opportunity, number of times, selenium-rich used fertilizer of the present invention to Se content has significant rush
Enter effect, and while Se content is lifted, moreover it is possible to lift the yield of pawpaw.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
The equal change or modification change completed under bright patent claim, the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation building well：Select soil thickness be more than 0.7 meter, soil be neutral sandy field, according to 2-2.5 meters of spacing in the rows, OK
Planting pit away from 3-4 meters of long 0.8-1 meters, 0.8-1 meters of the width of digging, 0.6-0.8 meters of depth, the table dug out soil and subsoil are respectively put on one side,
It is exposed to the sun 1 month and goes back to cave, table soil mixing slow-release fertilizer is filled out back to the bottom in cave, subsoil mixing decomposed manure is filled out back to the top in cave,
Often spread manuer in holes decomposed manure 8-10kg, 2-3kg slow-release fertilizer；Pawpaw seedling raw selection 2-3 is colonized in planting pit, pours cleaning up excrement
Water is used as root water；Diameter 50cm, high 20-25cm tree disk are made in pawpaw seedling bottom, and uses rice straw mulching；
The decomposed manure is obtained by straw and/or animal wastes fermentation maturity；The slow-release fertilizer be by with
Made from the method for lower section：Polyvinyl alcohol and water are heated to 85-90 DEG C and are made the solution that mass fraction is 40-45%, by poly- second
Enolate solution is with sodium alginate according to mass ratio 20:1-2 is well mixed, and obtains coating agent, standby；By weight by Soybean Meal 150-
180 parts, 100-120 parts of cow dung, 30-40 parts of decayed fruit, 30-40 parts of edible fungus culturing waste material, 20-30 parts of weathered coal, humic
Native 30-50 parts, 15-20 parts of EM bacterium solutions well mixed after fermentation 12-15 days must ferment fertilizer, the addition accounting 0.8- in fermentation fertilizer
1.2% sodium selenite, is granulated after drying, then produces the slow-release fertilizer with coating agent parcel；
(2) root is topdressed management：It is annual to impose rudiment fertilizer the 3-4 months to pawpaw tree；It is annual to impose fruit picking fertilizer the 5-6 months to bearing-age tree；
The 10-11 months impose more winter top dressing to pawpaw tree；
(3) foliage spray is managed：When pawpaw starts to bear fruit, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-rich blade face every 2-3 days
Fertilizer, is sprayed 3 times altogether；In pawpaw in yellow 1-5 days of blue-stain, pawpaw branches and leaves and fruit are sprayed with 1 selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, interval 1
After it, sprayed again 1 time using same method；
(4) pruning：Bearing tree training every year once, carries out cutting off disease branch, deadwood, aging branch between March December to next year
And overstocked sprout, make in tree-shaped empty cylindrical, bloomed with benefit, many results；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Using conventional pawpaw pest control method it is anti-eliminate aphis, pawpaw snout moth's larva, red spider.
2. the implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer passes through following
Method is made：
(1) by 100-130 parts of clover, 80-100 parts of chicken manure, 50-60 parts of astragalus root dregs, 30-40 parts of furfural dregs, soft pin 30-40
0.2-0.4 parts of part, 30-40 parts of eggshell, 10-20 parts of brown sugar and bio-fermentation agents, which mix and mix a certain amount of sodium selenite, makes Asia
Content of the sodium selenate in compound is 800mg/kg-1.5g/kg；Then overall moisture is adjusted for 60-70%, in temperature
Spend in the wet fermentation of heap under the temperature environment for 20-25 DEG C, fermentation process, when temperature is more than 50 DEG C in heap, turning cools；Fermentation
Fermenting organism fertilizer is obtained after 20-25 days；Wherein, the fermenting agent be by mass ratio be 2-4:3:2:1 bacillus subtilis, Huang
Color Ruminococcus, aspergillus niger, filamentous fungus T. reesei mixing composition；
(2) by fermenting organism fertilizer, modification infusorial earth according to 1:After 2-3 ratio mixing, for planting edible mushroom, wait to eat
Harvested after bacterium is ripe, it is 1 according to weight ratio that the edible mushroom fine powder of 200-300 mesh is worn into after edible mushroom is dried with water:280-320
Blended after mixing and slurries be made, by slurries sealing and fermenting 5-8 days, then add account for slurry weight 0.2-0.3% urea,
The borax of 0.8-1% calcium superphosphate, 0.3-0.5% potassium sulfate and 0.2-0.3%, produces selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer；It is described to change
Property diatomite be that thermal cracking charing 5-8s is carried out under the conditions of 350-400 DEG C by diatomite, then enter under the conditions of 500-600 DEG C
Row thermal cracking charing 3-5s is obtained.
3. the implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Topdress root described in step (2)
Managing specific method is：The annual 3-4 months, rudiment fertilizer is imposed to every plant of pawpaw tree, rudiment fertilizer and dose are urea 130-150
Gram, 380-400 grams of NPK；Annual to impose fruit picking fertilizer the 5-6 months to bearing-age tree, every plant imposes 300-350 grams of urea, ternary
300-400 grams of composite fertilizer；Impose more winter top dressing the 10-11 months to pawpaw tree, more winter top dressing is decomposed manure, and dose is every plant of 20-
25kg。
4. the implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The weight of the edible mushroom fine powder and water
Amount is than being 1:300.
5. the implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：N-P in the NPK2O5-
K2O mass fraction is respectively 21%, 10%, 11%.
6. the implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The edible mushroom is mushroom, acupuncture needle
One or more in mushroom, pleurotus eryngii.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710192494.1A CN106986681A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710192494.1A CN106986681A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106986681A true CN106986681A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59412350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710192494.1A Pending CN106986681A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106986681A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107771608A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-09 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
| CN108323382A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-27 | 广西宜州天源绿佳农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pawpaw |
| CN108633581A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 博白县宁潭镇寻梦生态园种养专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich sugar orange |
| CN108925350A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-04 | 博白县百家水果专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Citrus shatangju |
| CN109220656A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-18 | 衡阳仕杰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice |
| CN109275472A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-29 | 海南大学 | A kind of standardized planting method of organic healthy papaya |
| CN113661880A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-19 | 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 | Disease prevention method for muskmelon |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103360163A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-10-23 | 郑冬 | Preparation method of selenium-rich special-purposed foliar fertilizer |
| CN105104053A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Pawpaw high-yield planting method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201710192494.1A patent/CN106986681A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103360163A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-10-23 | 郑冬 | Preparation method of selenium-rich special-purposed foliar fertilizer |
| CN105104053A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Pawpaw high-yield planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 何刚等: "包膜缓释肥料的研究进展及发展前景", 《贵州农业科学》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107771608A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-09 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
| CN108323382A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-27 | 广西宜州天源绿佳农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pawpaw |
| CN108633581A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 博白县宁潭镇寻梦生态园种养专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich sugar orange |
| CN108925350A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-04 | 博白县百家水果专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Citrus shatangju |
| CN109275472A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-29 | 海南大学 | A kind of standardized planting method of organic healthy papaya |
| CN109220656A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-18 | 衡阳仕杰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice |
| CN113661880A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-19 | 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 | Disease prevention method for muskmelon |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106986681A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw | |
| CN105325141A (en) | Cherry tomato matrix cultivation method | |
| CN105052669A (en) | Planting method for interplanting strawberries in vineyard | |
| CN107771608A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw | |
| CN104273011A (en) | High-yield cultivation technology interplanting citri medica and citrus | |
| CN105110913A (en) | Dendrobium candidum multifunctional fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105601433A (en) | Special slow-release fertilizer for dendrobium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107409922A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of longan | |
| CN107628886A (en) | A kind of special micro-balance Eco-fertilizer of yellow peach and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106831236A (en) | A kind of sugar orange plants special bacterial manure | |
| CN107417449A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer for apple cultivation | |
| CN106365893A (en) | Preparation method of special organic fertilizer for grapes | |
| CN103992192A (en) | Microbial compound fertilizer using fermented Zizania aquatica leaves as matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112075296A (en) | Planting method of selenium-rich proteinaria | |
| CN107801574A (en) | The implantation methods of slender bamboo shoot | |
| CN106631273A (en) | Inter-planting method of haw and straw mushroom | |
| CN106332712A (en) | Method for planting Hongyang kiwis | |
| CN109258278A (en) | A kind of interplanting method of selenium-rich Moringa and oil tea | |
| CN107602277A (en) | It is a kind of to prepare the method for biological organic fertilizer and the application on citrus bio-organic fertilizer special using tobacco stem discarded object | |
| CN109121631B (en) | High-yield planting method for mangoes | |
| CN104370612B (en) | longan tree seedling culture medium | |
| CN110590445A (en) | Special biological organic fertilizer for honey peaches as well as preparation method and application of special biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN106365894A (en) | Production method of organic fertilizer for grapes | |
| CN106233950A (en) | A kind of organic implantation methods of red heart Fructus Citri grandis | |
| CN106233962A (en) | A kind of cultural method of rich iron oxide red potato |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |