CH160669A - Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid.

Info

Publication number
CH160669A
CH160669A CH160669DA CH160669A CH 160669 A CH160669 A CH 160669A CH 160669D A CH160669D A CH 160669DA CH 160669 A CH160669 A CH 160669A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
molecular weight
high molecular
sulfonic acid
preparation
weight sulfonic
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
A-G J R Geigy
Original Assignee
Geigy Ag J R
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geigy Ag J R filed Critical Geigy Ag J R
Publication of CH160669A publication Critical patent/CH160669A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G14/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00
    • C08G14/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes
    • C08G14/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols
    • C08G14/12Chemically modified polycondensates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/56Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)

Description

  

      Zusatzpatent    zum Hauptpatent Nr. 158243.    Verfahren zur Darstellung einer hochmolekularen     Sulfosäure.       Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu neuen,       wasserlöslichen    Kondensationsprodukten ge  langen kann, wenn man feste, sauer konden  sierte Kunstharze auf     Formaldehydbasis     einer Behandlung mit Phenol, seinen Homo  logen oder     Substitutionsprodukten    unter  wirft und die entstehende homogene Masse  mit sulfonierenden Mitteln behandelt.  



  Vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich nun  auf ein Verfahren zur Darstellung einer  hochmolekularen     Sulfosäure,    dadurch ge  kennzeichnet, dass man ein durch Konden  sation von     m-Kresol    und Harnstoff mit  Formaldehyd unter     Mitverwendung    von sau  ren Katalysatoren erhaltenes Kunstharz in  Phenol löst und bis zur Wasserlöslichkeit  mit     sulfonierenden    Mitteln behandelt.  



  Der neue Körper stellt in Form seines       Alkalisalzes    eine schwach gefärbte, amorphe  Masse dar. Ausser als Gerbstoff kann das  Produkt als     Wollreservierungsmittel    in der       Halbwollfärberei    dienen.         Beispiel:     Ein Harz, erhalten durch Kondensation  von 72 Teilen     m-Kresol,    32 Teilen Harn  stoff, 98 Teilen Formaldehyd und 2 Teilen  Schwefelsäure<B>50%</B> wird mit 115 Teilen  Phenol bei<B>70'</B> solange gerührt, bis eine  homogene Lösung des Harzes entstanden ist.

    Man lässt nun zwischen 55 und 95   120 Teile       Schwefelsäure    6,6       B6    zufliessen und rührt  weiter, bis eine Probe im gleichen Raumteil  Wasser auch in der Kälte klär löslich ist.  Nach Abstumpfen der überschüssigen Säure  mit Natriumkarbonat lässt sich das lösliche  Harz durch     Aussalzen    mit     Natriumehlorid     oder durch Eindampfen als schwach ge  färbte, amorphe Masse gewinnen; ihre Lö  sungen wirken auf basische Farbstoffe stark  fällend, besitzen stark leimfällende Eigen  schaften und färben sich mit     Ferrichlorid          rotstichig    blau.



      Additional patent to main patent No. 158243. Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid. It has been found that you can ge to new, water-soluble condensation products if you throw solid, acid-condensed synthetic resins based on formaldehyde under a treatment with phenol, its homologues or substitution products and treat the resulting homogeneous mass with sulfonating agents.



  The present invention relates to a method for preparing a high molecular weight sulfonic acid, characterized in that a synthetic resin obtained by condensation of m-cresol and urea with formaldehyde using acidic catalysts is dissolved in phenol and with sulfonating agents until it is water-soluble treated.



  In the form of its alkali salt, the new body represents a weakly colored, amorphous mass. In addition to being a tanning agent, the product can also serve as a wool reservation agent in semi-wool dyeing. Example: A resin obtained by condensation of 72 parts of m-cresol, 32 parts of urea, 98 parts of formaldehyde and 2 parts of sulfuric acid <B> 50% </B> is mixed with 115 parts of phenol at <B> 70 '</ B > Stirred until a homogeneous solution of the resin is obtained.

    Between 55 and 95 120 parts of sulfuric acid 6.6 B6 are now allowed to flow in and stirring is continued until a sample in the same volume of water is clearly soluble even in the cold. After the excess acid has been blunted with sodium carbonate, the soluble resin can be obtained as a weakly colored, amorphous mass by salting out with sodium chloride or by evaporation; Their solutions have a strong precipitating effect on basic dyes, have strong glue-precipitating properties and turn a reddish blue color with ferric chloride.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Darstellung einer hoch molekularen Sulfosäure, dadurch gekenn- zeichnet, dass man ein durch Kondensation von m-Kresol und Harnstoff mit Fbrmalde- hyd unter Mitverwendung von sauren Kata lysatoren erhaltenes Kunstharz in Phenol löst und bis zur Wasserlöslichkeit mit sulfo- nierenden Mitteln behandelt. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid, characterized in that a synthetic resin obtained by condensation of m-cresol and urea with molaldehyde using acidic catalysts is dissolved in phenol and with sulfonating agents until it is water-soluble treated. Der neue Körper stellt in Form seines Alkalisalzes eine schwach gefärbte, amorphe Masse dar, deren wässerige Lösung stark leinmfälleride Eigenschaften besitzt, auf basi sche Farbstoffe stark fällend wirkt und sich mit Ferrichlorid rotstichig blau färbt. Ausser als Gerbstoff kann das Produkt als Woll- reservierungsmittel in der Halbwollfärberei dienen. The new body in the form of its alkali salt is a weakly colored, amorphous mass, the aqueous solution of which has strong leinmfälleride properties, has a strong precipitating effect on basic dyes and turns reddish blue with ferric chloride. In addition to being used as a tanning agent, the product can also be used as a wool reserve agent in semi-wool dyeing.
CH160669D 1932-05-12 1932-05-12 Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid. CH160669A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH158243T 1932-05-12
CH160669T 1932-05-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH160669A true CH160669A (en) 1933-03-15

Family

ID=25717080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH160669D CH160669A (en) 1932-05-12 1932-05-12 Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH160669A (en)

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