CH160667A - Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid.

Info

Publication number
CH160667A
CH160667A CH160667DA CH160667A CH 160667 A CH160667 A CH 160667A CH 160667D A CH160667D A CH 160667DA CH 160667 A CH160667 A CH 160667A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
sulfonic acid
molecular weight
preparation
high molecular
weight sulfonic
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
A-G J R Geigy
Original Assignee
Geigy Ag J R
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geigy Ag J R filed Critical Geigy Ag J R
Publication of CH160667A publication Critical patent/CH160667A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G14/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00
    • C08G14/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes
    • C08G14/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols
    • C08G14/12Chemically modified polycondensates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/56Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)

Description

  

      Verfahren    mir     Darstelhtng    einer     hochmolekularen        Sulfosäure.       Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu neuen,  wasserlöslichen Kondensationsprodukten ge  langen kann, wenn man feste, sauer     konden-          @ierte    Kunstharze auf     Formaldehydbasis     einer Behandlung mit Phenol, seinen Homo  logen oder     Substitutionsprodukten    unterwirft  und die entstehende homogene Masse mit.     sul-          fonierenden    Mitteln behandelt.  



  Vorliegende     Erfindung    bezieht sich nun  auf ein Verfahren zur     Darstellung    einer       hoehmolekula.ren        Sulfosäure,    dadurch ge  kennzeichnet, dass man ein durch     Konden-          sation    von     o-Kresol    und Harnstoff mit Form  aldehyd unter     Mitverwendung    von sauren       Katalysatoren    erhaltenes Kunstharz in Phe  nol löst und bis zur Wasserlöslichkeit mit       sulfonierenden    Mitteln behandelt.  



  Der neue Körper stellt in Form seine       Alkalisalzes    eine schwach gefärbte, amorphe       :Masse    dar. Ausser als Gerbstoff kann das  Produkt als     Wollreservierungsmittel    in der       Halbivollfärberei    dienen.         Beispiel:     Ein Harz, erhalten durch Kondensation  von 82 Teilen     o-Kresol,    32 Teilen Harn  stoff, 112 Teilen Formaldehyd und 21 Teilen  Schwefelsäure 4 % wird mit 125 Teilen Phe  nol bei<B>70'</B> solange gerührt, bis eine homo  gene Lösung des Harzes entstanden ist.

   Man       lä.sst    nun zwischen 45 und 95   130 Teile  konzentrierte Schwefelsäure zufliessen und  rührt weiter, bis eine     Probe    im gleichen  Raumteil Wasser auch in der Kälte klar lös  lich ist. Nach     Abstumpfen    der überschüs  sigen Säure mit Natriumkarbonat lässt sieh  das lösliche Harz durch     Aussalzen    mit Na  triumchloricl oder durch Eindampfen als  schwach gefärbte, amorphe Masse gewinnen:  ihre Lösungen wirken auf basische Farb  stoffe stark fällend, besitzen     stark.    leim  fällende Eigenschaften und färben sich mit       Ferrichlorid        rotstichig    blau.



      Process with presentation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid. It has been found that new, water-soluble condensation products can be obtained if solid, acid-condensed synthetic resins based on formaldehyde are treated with phenol, its homologues or substitution products and the resulting homogeneous mass is also subjected. treated with sulphonating agents.



  The present invention relates to a method for the preparation of a high-molecular sulfonic acid, characterized in that a synthetic resin obtained by condensation of o-cresol and urea with formaldehyde using acidic catalysts is dissolved in phenol and up to Water solubility treated with sulfonating agents.



  In the form of its alkali salt, the new body represents a weakly colored, amorphous: mass. In addition to being used as a tanning agent, the product can also serve as a wool reservation agent in semi-solid dyeing. Example: A resin obtained by condensing 82 parts of o-cresol, 32 parts of urea, 112 parts of formaldehyde and 21 parts of sulfuric acid 4% is stirred with 125 parts of phenol at 70 'until a homogeneous solution of the resin has arisen.

   Between 45 and 95 130 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid are allowed to flow in and stirring is continued until a sample in the same volume of water is clearly soluble even in the cold. After the excess acid has been dulled with sodium carbonate, the soluble resin can be obtained as a weakly colored, amorphous mass by salting out with sodium chloride or by evaporation: its solutions have a strong precipitating effect on basic dyes, are strong. glue-precipitating properties and turn a reddish blue color with ferric chloride.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Darstellung einer hoch molekularen Sulfosäure, dadurch gekenn- zeichnet, dass man ein durch Kondensation von o-Kresol und Harnstoff mit Formalde hyd unter Mitverwendung von sauren Kata lysatoren erhaltenes Kunstharz in Phenol löst und bis zur Wasserlöslichkeit mit sulfo- nierenden Mitteln behandelt. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid, characterized in that a synthetic resin obtained by condensation of o-cresol and urea with formaldehyde using acidic catalysts is dissolved in phenol and treated with sulfonating agents until it is water-soluble . Der neue Körper stellt in Form seines Alkalisalzes eine schwach gefärbte, amorphe Masse dar, deren wässerige Lösung stark leimfällende Eigenschaften besitzt, auf basi sche Farbstoffe stark fällend wirkt und sich mit Ferrichlorid rotstichig blau färbt. Ausser als Gerbstoff kann das Produkt als Woll- reAervierungsmittel in der Halbwollfä,rberei dienen. In the form of its alkali salt, the new body is a weakly colored, amorphous mass whose aqueous solution has strong glue-precipitating properties, has a strong precipitating effect on basic dyes and turns reddish blue with ferric chloride. In addition to being used as a tanning agent, the product can also be used as a wool preservative in semi-wool dyeing.
CH160667D 1932-05-12 1932-05-12 Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid. CH160667A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH158243T 1932-05-12
CH160667T 1932-05-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH160667A true CH160667A (en) 1933-03-15

Family

ID=25717078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH160667D CH160667A (en) 1932-05-12 1932-05-12 Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight sulfonic acid.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH160667A (en)

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