CA2299410A1 - Enzymatic cleaning compositions - Google Patents
Enzymatic cleaning compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2299410A1 CA2299410A1 CA002299410A CA2299410A CA2299410A1 CA 2299410 A1 CA2299410 A1 CA 2299410A1 CA 002299410 A CA002299410 A CA 002299410A CA 2299410 A CA2299410 A CA 2299410A CA 2299410 A1 CA2299410 A1 CA 2299410A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- enzyme
- mannanase
- alkyl
- cleaning
- compositions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 261
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 title description 12
- 108010055059 beta-Mannosidase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 102100032487 Beta-mannosidase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 108010083879 xyloglucan endo(1-4)-beta-D-glucanase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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- 108010089934 carbohydrase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 179
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 179
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- -1 nonionic Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 42
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 22
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- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 18
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- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 14
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- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
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- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 10
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- JPZROSNLRWHSQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 JPZROSNLRWHSQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 9
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- UZZYXUGECOQHPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid monooctyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O UZZYXUGECOQHPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCYJBQNPOFBNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-(1-hydroxy-1-phosphonatoethyl)phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])C(O)(C)P([O-])([O-])=O KCYJBQNPOFBNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002987 valine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])(C(*)=O)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3942—Inorganic per-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0036—Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3723—Polyamines or polyalkyleneimines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38609—Protease or amylase in solid compositions only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38636—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing enzymes other than protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase, oxidase or reductase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38645—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing cellulase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97870120A EP0896998A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Laundry detergent compositions comprising a saccharide gum degrading enzyme |
EP97870120.9 | 1997-08-14 | ||
PCT/US1998/011993 WO1999009126A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Enzymatic cleaning compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2299410A1 true CA2299410A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
Family
ID=8231031
Family Applications (8)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002301156A Abandoned CA2301156A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and percarbonate |
CA002301404A Abandoned CA2301404A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Laundry detergent compositions comprising a saccharide gum degrading enzyme |
CA002300696A Abandoned CA2300696A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a protease |
CA002299410A Abandoned CA2299410A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Enzymatic cleaning compositions |
CA002301168A Abandoned CA2301168A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a cationic surfactant |
CA002301200A Abandoned CA2301200A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a clay |
CA002301167A Abandoned CA2301167A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a soil release polymer |
CA002301205A Abandoned CA2301205A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a hydrophobic bleach activator |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002301156A Abandoned CA2301156A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and percarbonate |
CA002301404A Abandoned CA2301404A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Laundry detergent compositions comprising a saccharide gum degrading enzyme |
CA002300696A Abandoned CA2300696A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a protease |
Family Applications After (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002301168A Abandoned CA2301168A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a cationic surfactant |
CA002301200A Abandoned CA2301200A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a clay |
CA002301167A Abandoned CA2301167A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a soil release polymer |
CA002301205A Abandoned CA2301205A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-06-10 | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a hydrophobic bleach activator |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (4) | EP0896998A1 (es) |
JP (8) | JP2001515131A (es) |
KR (2) | KR20010022893A (es) |
CN (8) | CN1336953A (es) |
AT (4) | ATE363527T1 (es) |
AU (8) | AU8064298A (es) |
BR (8) | BR9811192A (es) |
CA (8) | CA2301156A1 (es) |
CZ (2) | CZ2000502A3 (es) |
DE (4) | DE69826294T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK1009795T3 (es) |
ES (3) | ES2227845T3 (es) |
HU (1) | HUP0003670A3 (es) |
ID (1) | ID23442A (es) |
MX (7) | MXPA00001567A (es) |
PT (1) | PT1009795E (es) |
TR (2) | TR200000339T2 (es) |
WO (8) | WO1999009131A1 (es) |
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US6376445B1 (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2002-04-23 | Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions comprising a mannanase and a protease |
DE19752844A1 (de) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Verstärkung der Reinigungsleistung von Waschmitteln |
JP4047545B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-10 | 2008-02-13 | ノボザイムス アクティーゼルスカブ | 新規マンナナーゼ |
AU5744199A (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2000-04-03 | Unilever Plc | Fabric care composition |
GB2348434A (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-04 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions |
FI109921B (fi) * | 1999-09-29 | 2002-10-31 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmä ja entsyymivalmiste prosessiteollisuuteen |
CN1377401A (zh) * | 1999-10-05 | 2002-10-30 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | 织物柔软剂组合物 |
US6949503B2 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2005-09-27 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Fabric softener compositions |
KR20020040836A (ko) * | 1999-10-05 | 2002-05-30 | 에프. 아. 프라저, 에른스트 알테르 (에. 알테르), 한스 페터 비틀린 (하. 페. 비틀린), 피. 랍 보프, 브이. 스펜글러, 페. 아에글러 | 섬유 유연제 조성물 |
AU7907500A (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-05-10 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Fabric softener compositions |
GB0030669D0 (en) † | 2000-12-15 | 2001-01-31 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
GB0222501D0 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2002-11-06 | Unilever Plc | Composition and method for bleaching a substrate |
JP2004211080A (ja) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-29 | Kao Corp | 漂白洗浄剤組成物 |
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WO2007026331A1 (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry scent customization |
DE102006038448A1 (de) | 2005-12-28 | 2008-02-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Enzym-haltiges Reinigungsmittel |
EP1867707B1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2011-09-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions |
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-
1997
- 1997-08-14 EP EP97870120A patent/EP0896998A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-06-10 BR BR9811192-2A patent/BR9811192A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-10 CN CN98810047A patent/CN1336953A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/US1998/012024 patent/WO1999009131A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-10 CA CA002301156A patent/CA2301156A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 BR BR9811191-4A patent/BR9811191A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-10 BR BR9811187-6A patent/BR9811187A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-10 DE DE69826294T patent/DE69826294T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1998-06-10 JP JP2000509798A patent/JP2001515131A/ja active Pending
- 1998-06-10 KR KR1020007001497A patent/KR20010022893A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-10 CA CA002301404A patent/CA2301404A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 TR TR2000/00339T patent/TR200000339T2/xx unknown
- 1998-06-10 CA CA002300696A patent/CA2300696A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 JP JP2000509800A patent/JP4090690B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-10 EP EP98926515A patent/EP1009794A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-10 DE DE69810309T patent/DE69810309T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1998-06-10 CA CA002299410A patent/CA2299410A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 AU AU80642/98A patent/AU8064298A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 BR BR9811186-8A patent/BR9811186A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-10 CZ CZ2000502A patent/CZ2000502A3/cs unknown
- 1998-06-10 CN CN98810049A patent/CN1301294A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 PT PT98928964T patent/PT1009795E/pt unknown
- 1998-06-10 JP JP2000509796A patent/JP2001515129A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-10 CN CN98810231A patent/CN1276824A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 CN CN98810046A patent/CN1306566A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 JP JP2000509794A patent/JP2001515127A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-10 AU AU80651/98A patent/AU8065198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/US1998/012015 patent/WO1999009129A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-10 AU AU78333/98A patent/AU7833398A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 DK DK98928964T patent/DK1009795T3/da active
- 1998-06-10 AT AT98926506T patent/ATE363527T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-10 ES ES98928964T patent/ES2227845T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-10 CA CA002301168A patent/CA2301168A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 JP JP2000509799A patent/JP2001515132A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-10 AT AT98928964T patent/ATE276344T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-10 CA CA002301200A patent/CA2301200A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 CN CNA988100487A patent/CN1469919A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 BR BR9811195-7A patent/BR9811195A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-10 KR KR1020007001513A patent/KR20010022908A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 1998-06-10 EP EP98928978A patent/EP1009796A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 1998-06-10 JP JP2000509795A patent/JP4090688B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1998-06-10 CN CN98810237A patent/CN1276826A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 CN CN98810236A patent/CN1276825A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/US1998/011995 patent/WO1999009127A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-10 AU AU78327/98A patent/AU7832798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 AU AU78334/98A patent/AU7833498A/en not_active Abandoned
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- 1998-06-10 CA CA002301205A patent/CA2301205A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/US1998/011993 patent/WO1999009126A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-06-10 EP EP98928963A patent/EP1036151A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-10 CZ CZ2000506A patent/CZ2000506A3/cs unknown
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/US1998/012027 patent/WO1999009133A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-06-10 ES ES98930116T patent/ES2268780T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/US1998/012023 patent/WO1999009130A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/US1998/012025 patent/WO1999009132A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-10 DE DE69837850T patent/DE69837850T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-10 HU HU0003670A patent/HUP0003670A3/hu unknown
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- 1998-06-10 CN CN98810218A patent/CN1276005A/zh active Pending
- 1998-06-10 AU AU80641/98A patent/AU8064198A/en not_active Abandoned
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