CA2199919A1 - Process for thermally cracking carbamic acid esters - Google Patents
Process for thermally cracking carbamic acid estersInfo
- Publication number
- CA2199919A1 CA2199919A1 CA002199919A CA2199919A CA2199919A1 CA 2199919 A1 CA2199919 A1 CA 2199919A1 CA 002199919 A CA002199919 A CA 002199919A CA 2199919 A CA2199919 A CA 2199919A CA 2199919 A1 CA2199919 A1 CA 2199919A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- carbamic acid
- reaction
- column
- cracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229940112021 centrally acting muscle relaxants carbamic acid ester Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 hydroxyl compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GDPISEKNRFFKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylpropan-2-ylbenzene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GDPISEKNRFFKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001911 terphenyls Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CNPWIVIIZHULCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-bis-(methoxycarbonylamino)-benzene Natural products COC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C(NC(=O)OC)=C1 CNPWIVIIZHULCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004808 supercritical fluid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiracizine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)CN(C)C)C2=CC(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=C21 KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQMVYVPCFBUNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-n-[6-[(2-methoxyacetyl)amino]hexyl]acetamide Chemical compound COCC(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)COC IQMVYVPCFBUNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH]1CCCCC1 Chemical compound [CH]1CCCCC1 YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- AGIKINZLPGZPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl n-[3-(butoxycarbonylamino)-2-methylphenyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OCCCC)=C1C AGIKINZLPGZPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQNRUVYUHYRKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl n-[5-(butoxycarbonylamino)naphthalen-1-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NC(=O)OCCCC)=CC=CC2=C1NC(=O)OCCCC KQNRUVYUHYRKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPOVPZIWGHRLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl n-[6-(butoxycarbonylamino)hexyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)OCCCC ILPOVPZIWGHRLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- BHIJTTOVTIAITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-[4-(ethoxycarbonylamino)butyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NCCCCNC(=O)OCC BHIJTTOVTIAITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLKNJKCNIMETAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-[4-(ethoxycarbonylamino)cyclohexyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC1CCC(NC(=O)OCC)CC1 OLKNJKCNIMETAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWKGEANWQNXYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-[6-(ethoxycarbonylamino)hexyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)OCC FWKGEANWQNXYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGDQQNQDAXHGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-[8-(ethoxycarbonylamino)octyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NCCCCCCCCNC(=O)OCC FGDQQNQDAXHGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXDAZOICOOCGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-[[3-[(2-ethoxycarbonylhydrazinyl)methyl]phenyl]methylamino]carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NNCC1=CC=CC(CNNC(=O)OCC)=C1 LXDAZOICOOCGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ONDKZBMQUACRQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[1,6-bis(methoxycarbonylamino)hexan-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NCCCC(NC(=O)OC)CCNC(=O)OC ONDKZBMQUACRQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDDKVKIAVQINV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[10-(methoxycarbonylamino)decyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)OC RUDDKVKIAVQINV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNNLWOJZIPJIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[3-(methoxycarbonylamino)-2-methylphenyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OC)=C1C JNNLWOJZIPJIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTUCYFNDGOMWQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[3-(methoxycarbonylamino)cyclohexyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1CCCC(NC(=O)OC)C1 BTUCYFNDGOMWQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQFREXSKWBUSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[3-(methoxycarbonylamino)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OC)=C1 BQFREXSKWBUSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAMOLHXSXMKLAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[3-[(methoxycarbonylamino)methyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NCC1(C)CC(NC(=O)OC)CC(C)(C)C1 BAMOLHXSXMKLAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPBGAPTYGNIII-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[4-[4-(methoxycarbonylamino)phenyl]phenyl]carbamate Chemical group C1=CC(NC(=O)OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(NC(=O)OC)C=C1 VLPBGAPTYGNIII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLRSKDCBNNEWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[5-(methoxycarbonylamino)pentyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NCCCCCNC(=O)OC GLRSKDCBNNEWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXZCANUBKZARPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[6-(methoxycarbonylamino)hexyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)OC DXZCANUBKZARPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEMNNWYZZZUVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[[3-[(methoxycarbonylamino)methyl]phenyl]methyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC(CNC(=O)OC)=C1 JEMNNWYZZZUVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VOQWIAQVTYSSPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl n-[1,6-bis(phenoxycarbonylamino)hexan-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)NCCCC(NC(=O)OC=1C=CC=CC=1)CCNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 VOQWIAQVTYSSPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVYDCVJTVNXZRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl n-[12-(phenoxycarbonylamino)dodecyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 PVYDCVJTVNXZRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMGJOSCGLLVTDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl n-[8-(phenoxycarbonylamino)-4-[(phenoxycarbonylamino)methyl]octyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)NCCCCC(CNC(=O)OC=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QMGJOSCGLLVTDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,4-bis(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate;1,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O.CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/04—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid from or via carbamates or carbamoyl halides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19610261 | 1996-03-15 | ||
| DE19610261.8 | 1996-03-15 | ||
| DE19618828.8 | 1996-05-10 | ||
| DE19618828A DE19618828A1 (de) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-05-10 | Verwendung von hochsiedenden Lösemitteln bzw. -gemischen als Wärmetauschmedium für die thermische Spaltung von Carbamidsäureestern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2199919A1 true CA2199919A1 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
Family
ID=26023837
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002199919A Abandoned CA2199919A1 (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-13 | Process for thermally cracking carbamic acid esters |
| CA002199913A Expired - Fee Related CA2199913C (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-13 | Heat exchange media for the thermal cracking of carbamidic acid esters |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002199913A Expired - Fee Related CA2199913C (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-13 | Heat exchange media for the thermal cracking of carbamidic acid esters |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5883291A (https=) |
| EP (2) | EP0795544B1 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP4031551B2 (https=) |
| CA (2) | CA2199919A1 (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE59705128D1 (https=) |
| ES (2) | ES2166923T3 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6008396A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-12-28 | Osi Specialties, Inc. | Hot oil process for producing isocyanato organosilanes |
| US6350927B2 (en) | 1997-05-09 | 2002-02-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Thermal fluid blends containing 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro (1-phenylethyl)naphthalene |
| AU7469598A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-27 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Thermal fluid blends containing 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro(1-phenylethyl)naphthalene |
| DE19813107A1 (de) | 1998-03-25 | 1999-09-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| DE60113814T2 (de) | 2000-02-29 | 2006-06-29 | Huntsman International Llc, Salt Lake City | Verfahren zur herstellung organischer polyisocyanate |
| SG115512A1 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2005-10-28 | Mitsui Takeda Chemicals Inc | Method for producing carbamates and method for producing isocyanates |
| TWI361179B (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2012-04-01 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | A process for producing isocyanates |
| TW200844080A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-11-16 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Process for producing isocyanate |
| CN101652344B (zh) | 2007-03-30 | 2014-06-04 | 旭化成化学株式会社 | 使用含有氨基甲酸酯和芳香族羟基化合物的组合物制造异氰酸酯的方法、以及氨基甲酸酯输送用和储藏用组合物 |
| CA2721357C (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2014-01-07 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Process for producing isocyanates using diaryl carbonate |
| WO2009139062A1 (ja) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | イソシアネートの製造方法 |
| US8822718B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2014-09-02 | Basf Se | Process for preparing isocyanates by thermally cleaving carbamates |
| EP2507206B1 (de) | 2009-12-04 | 2014-12-03 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| HUE028076T2 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2016-11-28 | Basf Se | Process for the preparation of isocyanates by thermal cleavage of carbamates |
| US8680323B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2014-03-25 | Basf Se | Process for preparing isocyanates by thermal dissociation of carbamates |
| KR20130089233A (ko) | 2010-06-22 | 2013-08-09 | 바스프 에스이 | 고체 루이스 산 위의 이소시아네이트의 합성을 위한 불균일하게 촉매화된 카바메이트 해리 |
| ES2714602T3 (es) | 2010-10-04 | 2019-05-29 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Método de separación y método para producir isocianato |
| CN102653517A (zh) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-05 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种由氨基甲酸酯制备异氰酸酯的方法 |
| KR101489098B1 (ko) | 2012-01-25 | 2015-02-02 | 아사히 가세이 케미칼즈 가부시키가이샤 | 분리 방법 |
| JP5650777B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-01-07 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 炭酸ジアリールを用いるイソシアネートの製造方法 |
| WO2016010900A1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Process for producing low-color and color-stable isocyanatoorganosilanes and products derived therefrom |
| WO2016156188A1 (de) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten durch carbamatspaltung |
| US10968168B2 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2021-04-06 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Isocyanate production method |
| WO2020014040A1 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-16 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Preparation of isocyanatosilanes |
| CN111303373B (zh) * | 2020-02-25 | 2022-07-12 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种低色度脲基甲酸酯组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN116177484A (zh) * | 2023-03-04 | 2023-05-30 | 福州大学 | 一种液体有机氢载体全氢苄基甲苯的反应精馏脱氢工艺 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3734941A (en) * | 1968-09-06 | 1973-05-22 | American Cyanamid Co | Process for converting urethanes to isocyanates |
| US3870739A (en) * | 1973-03-05 | 1975-03-11 | Air Prod & Chem | Isocyanates from urethanes |
| US3919278A (en) * | 1974-06-13 | 1975-11-11 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Production of isocyanates from lower alkyl esters of mononuclear aromatic carbamic acids |
| DE2942543A1 (de) * | 1979-10-20 | 1981-05-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von arylisocyanaten durch thermische spaltung von arylurethanen |
| DE3047898A1 (de) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-07-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen thermischen spaltung von carbamidsaeureestern und die verwendung von hierbei anfallenden isocyanate und carbamidsaeureester aufweisenden gemischen zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| DE3108990A1 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-23 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyisocyanaten |
| DE3142627A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-05-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten durch thermische spaltung von urethanen |
| DE3215591A1 (de) * | 1982-04-27 | 1983-10-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen thermischen spaltung von carbamidsaeureestern |
| DE3362121D1 (en) * | 1982-07-24 | 1986-03-27 | Basf Ag | Process for the preparation of hexamethylene diisocyanate-1,6 and/or of the isomeric diisocyanates with 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl group |
| DE3314790A1 (de) * | 1983-04-23 | 1984-10-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Mehrstufenverfahren zur herstellung von 3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl-cyclohexylisocyanat |
| DE3314788A1 (de) * | 1983-04-23 | 1984-10-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Mehrstufenverfahren zur herstellung von hexamethylendiisocyanat-1,6 und/oder isomeren aliphatischen diisocyanaten mit 6 kohlenstoffatomen im alkylenrest |
| US4599401A (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1986-07-08 | Union Carbide Corporation | Low viscosity adducts of poly(active hydrogen) organic compounds and a polyepoxide |
| DE3339300A1 (de) * | 1983-10-29 | 1985-05-09 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten durch thermische spaltung von urethanen |
| DE3632010A1 (de) * | 1986-09-20 | 1988-04-07 | Basf Ag | Neue 2-(alkoxymethyl)-pentan-1,5-diisocyanate, -diurethane und -dicarbamidsaeurechloride, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und deren verwendung |
| WO1988005430A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-07-28 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Procede de preparation de composes d'isocyanate |
| DE3828033A1 (de) * | 1988-08-18 | 1990-03-08 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Kreislaufverfahren zur herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen diisocyanaten |
| DE3915181A1 (de) * | 1989-05-10 | 1990-11-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyisocyanaten |
| DE4010226A1 (de) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Basf Ag | Neue 2,2-dialkylpentan-1,5-diisocyanate, -diurethane und -dicarbamidsaeurechloride, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE4124671A1 (de) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-01-28 | Basf Ag | Reaktor und verfahren zur thermischen spaltung von carbamidsaeureestern |
| DE4137428A1 (de) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-05-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyisocyanaten |
| DE4213099A1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-28 | Basf Ag | Mehrstufiges Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von organischen Polyisocyanaten |
| DE4231417A1 (de) * | 1992-05-05 | 1993-11-11 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Kontinuierliches mehrstufiges Verfahren zur Herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen Diisocyanaten |
| DE4413580A1 (de) * | 1994-04-19 | 1995-10-26 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,4-Diisocyanatobutan (BDI) |
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 DE DE59705128T patent/DE59705128D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 ES ES97103445T patent/ES2166923T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 ES ES97103444T patent/ES2166922T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 DE DE59705127T patent/DE59705127D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 EP EP97103445A patent/EP0795544B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 EP EP97103444A patent/EP0795543B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 US US08/812,610 patent/US5883291A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 US US08/811,801 patent/US5731458A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-13 CA CA002199919A patent/CA2199919A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-13 JP JP07671597A patent/JP4031551B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-13 CA CA002199913A patent/CA2199913C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-13 JP JP07671497A patent/JP4031550B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2166922T3 (es) | 2002-05-01 |
| EP0795544B1 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
| DE59705128D1 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
| US5883291A (en) | 1999-03-16 |
| EP0795544A1 (de) | 1997-09-17 |
| DE59705127D1 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
| ES2166923T3 (es) | 2002-05-01 |
| EP0795543A1 (de) | 1997-09-17 |
| JP4031551B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
| US5731458A (en) | 1998-03-24 |
| JP4031550B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
| EP0795543B1 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
| JPH09249632A (ja) | 1997-09-22 |
| JPH09249633A (ja) | 1997-09-22 |
| CA2199913A1 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
| CA2199913C (en) | 2006-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |