CA2192945C - Procede et equipement de moulage utilisant des amas de fibres - Google Patents

Procede et equipement de moulage utilisant des amas de fibres Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2192945C
CA2192945C CA002192945A CA2192945A CA2192945C CA 2192945 C CA2192945 C CA 2192945C CA 002192945 A CA002192945 A CA 002192945A CA 2192945 A CA2192945 A CA 2192945A CA 2192945 C CA2192945 C CA 2192945C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
mold
automated process
clusters
fiber clusters
loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002192945A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2192945A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas A. Curran
William G. Johanson
Nathan W. Ladley
O'dell Scarborough
Michael Stephen Frankosky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Invista Technologies SARL Switzerland
Original Assignee
Invista Technologies SARL Switzerland
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/274,501 external-priority patent/US5454992A/en
Application filed by Invista Technologies SARL Switzerland filed Critical Invista Technologies SARL Switzerland
Publication of CA2192945A1 publication Critical patent/CA2192945A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2192945C publication Critical patent/CA2192945C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/542—Placing or positioning the reinforcement in a covering or packaging element before or during moulding, e.g. drawing in a sleeve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/305—Spray-up of reinforcing fibres with or without matrix to form a non-coherent mat in or on a mould
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/02—Cotton wool; Wadding
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/558—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in combination with mechanical or physical treatments other than embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/04—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
    • B29C35/045—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using gas or flames
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/20—Inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2267/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2711/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2711/08—Leather
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/58—Upholstery or cushions, e.g. vehicle upholstery or interior padding

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

On décrit un procédé et un appareil pour mouler des coussins recyclables. Les coussins sont moulés suivant un procédé consistant à remplir (30) un moule avec des amas de fibres de polyester, à entourer les amas de fibres par une feuille de tissu ou un adhésif, à fermer le moule, à avancer le moule vers un poste de chauffage (50) où de l'air chaud est forcé à travers le moule, à avancer le moule vers un poste de refroidissement (70) où de l'air froid est forcé à travers le moule et, ensuite, à libérer la pièce moulée du moule.
CA002192945A 1994-07-13 1995-07-10 Procede et equipement de moulage utilisant des amas de fibres Expired - Fee Related CA2192945C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/274,501 1994-07-13
US08/274,501 US5454992A (en) 1994-07-13 1994-07-13 Fiber clusters molding process and equipment
US49587595A 1995-06-28 1995-06-28
US08/495,875 1995-06-28
PCT/US1995/008439 WO1996002693A1 (fr) 1994-07-13 1995-07-10 Procede et equipement de moulage utilisant des amas de fibres

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2192945A1 CA2192945A1 (fr) 1996-02-01
CA2192945C true CA2192945C (fr) 2005-05-24

Family

ID=26956866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002192945A Expired - Fee Related CA2192945C (fr) 1994-07-13 1995-07-10 Procede et equipement de moulage utilisant des amas de fibres

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5942175A (fr)
EP (1) EP0770154B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3571724B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2192945C (fr)
DE (1) DE69504987T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2122662T3 (fr)
MX (1) MX9700357A (fr)
WO (1) WO1996002693A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE0003663L (sv) * 2000-10-11 2001-10-15 Nila I Naessjoe Ab Sätt och medel vid framställning av formade kuddar med fodral
DE10324735B3 (de) * 2003-05-30 2004-11-11 Fiber Engineering Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von dreidimensional ausgeprägten Formteilen sowie Formteil
US7144813B2 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-12-05 Semitool, Inc. Method and apparatus for thermally processing microelectronic workpieces
US20080203083A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-08-28 Wirth Paul Z Single wafer anneal processor
FR2921941A1 (fr) 2007-10-03 2009-04-10 Charles Weiskopf Dispositif de fabrication d'une nappe de fibres non tissees
DE102007054424A1 (de) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-28 Robert Bürkle GmbH Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Formteilen aus Fasermaterial
DE102008035611A1 (de) 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Johnson Controls Gmbh Polsterelement, insbesondere ein Sitzpolsterelement unterschiedlicher Härtezonen zur Verwendung in einem Kraftfahrzeug, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polsterelements und Fahrzeugsitz
US9144943B2 (en) 2012-02-15 2015-09-29 Olbrich Gmbh Fiber mold filling system and method
EP2695980A1 (fr) 2012-08-06 2014-02-12 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Dispositif d'acheminement pour fibres ou flocons
JP6412650B2 (ja) * 2015-01-16 2018-10-24 シュクラ ゲレーテバォ ゲーエムベーハーＳｃｈｕｋｒａ Ｇｅｒａｅｔｅｂａｕ Ｇｍｂｈ 製品を繊維材料から製造する方法、ツールおよびシステム
JP7124032B2 (ja) * 2020-10-28 2022-08-23 本田技研工業株式会社 成型品の製造方法

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3032774A (en) * 1955-11-30 1962-05-08 American Viscose Corp Seamless garment
US4794038A (en) * 1985-05-15 1988-12-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polyester fiberfill
US5238612A (en) * 1985-05-15 1993-08-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fillings and other aspects of fibers
US5194311A (en) * 1985-04-09 1993-03-16 Deutsche Airbus Gmbh Cushioning core and seat construction especially for an aircraft seat
WO1986006114A1 (fr) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-23 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm Gmbh Ame de rembourrage, en particulier pour un siege d'avion, et son procede de fabrication
US5169580A (en) * 1985-05-15 1992-12-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Bonded non-woven polyester fiber structures
US4940502A (en) * 1985-05-15 1990-07-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Relating to bonded non-woven polyester fiber structures
US5500295A (en) * 1985-05-15 1996-03-19 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fillings and other aspects of fibers
US5294392A (en) * 1985-05-15 1994-03-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method of making bonded non-woven polyester fiber structures using fiberballs
CA1303837C (fr) * 1987-01-12 1992-06-23 Gunter Tesch Granulat a base de fibres et procede de fabrication connexe
DE3700680A1 (de) * 1987-01-12 1988-07-21 Breveteam Sa Faserkugeln enthaltendes fuellgut, insbesondere fuer decken oder als polstermaterial
JPS63218316A (ja) * 1987-03-06 1988-09-12 Inoue Mtp Co Ltd 異硬度座席クツシヨンの製造方法
JP2513500B2 (ja) * 1988-10-03 1996-07-03 株式会社ブリヂストン 自動車用内装材
JP2909112B2 (ja) * 1989-11-30 1999-06-23 日本発条株式会社 クッション材の製造方法
FI86537C (fi) * 1990-06-08 1992-09-10 Juha Vesa Anordning foer framstaellning av formkroppar.
WO1992001104A1 (fr) * 1990-07-09 1992-01-23 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Ameliorations relatives a des structures de fibres de polyester non tissees collees
JPH05177066A (ja) * 1991-07-30 1993-07-20 Toyo Kutsushiyon Kk パット材の製造方法
JP2944833B2 (ja) * 1991-10-07 1999-09-06 ヒクマ株式会社 クッション材、防音材およびその製造方法
JPH05220278A (ja) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-31 Nhk Spring Co Ltd クッション体およびその製造方法
JP2882179B2 (ja) * 1992-04-24 1999-04-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 クッション材の製造方法
JPH0623771A (ja) * 1992-07-03 1994-02-01 Araco Corp 木質系成形基材の製造方法
JPH0649760A (ja) * 1992-07-28 1994-02-22 Iwamoto Seisakusho:Kk ラップの熱接着による立体的形状の成形方法及びその装置
JP3365838B2 (ja) * 1993-10-29 2003-01-14 しげる工業株式会社 車両用シートの製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1996002693A1 (fr) 1996-02-01
JP3571724B2 (ja) 2004-09-29
US5942175A (en) 1999-08-24
DE69504987T2 (de) 1999-03-25
JPH10504067A (ja) 1998-04-14
MX9700357A (es) 1997-04-30
DE69504987D1 (de) 1998-10-29
CA2192945A1 (fr) 1996-02-01
EP0770154B1 (fr) 1998-09-23
ES2122662T3 (es) 1998-12-16
EP0770154A1 (fr) 1997-05-02

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