CA1339835C - Luminescent metal chelate labels and meand for detection - Google Patents
Luminescent metal chelate labels and meand for detectionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1339835C CA1339835C CA000494077A CA494077A CA1339835C CA 1339835 C CA1339835 C CA 1339835C CA 000494077 A CA000494077 A CA 000494077A CA 494077 A CA494077 A CA 494077A CA 1339835 C CA1339835 C CA 1339835C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- chemical moiety
- chemical
- electromagnetic radiation
- substituted
- moiety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 298
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 197
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- -1 biochemical Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-O guanidinium Chemical compound NC(N)=[NH2+] ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
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- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
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- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-1-benzofuran-7-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C2=C1C=CO2 MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007945 N-acyl ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsane Chemical class [AsH3] RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002527 isonitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- OUULRIDHGPHMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N stibane Chemical class [SbH3] OUULRIDHGPHMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009137 competitive binding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AUYYCJSJGJYCDS-LBPRGKRZSA-N Thyrolar Chemical class IC1=CC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C(I)=C1 AUYYCJSJGJYCDS-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005495 thyroid hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940036555 thyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-OAXVISGBSA-N Digitoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@@](C)([C@H](C6=CC(=O)OC6)CC5)CC4)CC3)CC2)C[C@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-OAXVISGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N Digoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](C)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@](C)([C@H](O)C4)[C@H](C4=CC(=O)OC4)CC5)CC3)CC2)C[C@@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013060 biological fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
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- WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-XUDUSOBPSA-N digitoxin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)CC5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-XUDUSOBPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N digoxin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)[C@H](O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/0046—Ruthenium compounds
- C07F15/0053—Ruthenium compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/002—Osmium compounds
- C07F15/0026—Osmium compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/531—Production of immunochemical test materials
- G01N33/532—Production of labelled immunochemicals
- G01N33/533—Production of labelled immunochemicals with fluorescent label
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/805—Optical property
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/806—Electrical property or magnetic property
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US66698784A | 1984-10-31 | 1984-10-31 | |
US666,987 | 1985-10-24 | ||
US06/789,113 US5238808A (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1985-10-24 | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CA1339835C true CA1339835C (en) | 1998-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000494077A Expired - Lifetime CA1339835C (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1985-10-29 | Luminescent metal chelate labels and meand for detection |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5238808A (xx) |
EP (2) | EP0199804B1 (xx) |
JP (4) | JPH0826054B2 (xx) |
AT (2) | ATE230114T1 (xx) |
AU (1) | AU5020085A (xx) |
CA (1) | CA1339835C (xx) |
DE (2) | DE3587793T2 (xx) |
HK (2) | HK1007349A1 (xx) |
IL (1) | IL76872A (xx) |
WO (1) | WO1986002734A1 (xx) |
Families Citing this family (224)
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DK365785A (da) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-18 | Hoffmann La Roche | Metalcomplexer |
US5238808A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1993-08-24 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
US5310687A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1994-05-10 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
US5585279A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1996-12-17 | Davidson; Robert S. | Time-resolved luminescence binding assays using a fluorescent transition metal label other than ruthenium |
GB8601646D0 (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1986-02-26 | Davidson R S | Binding assay & reagent |
US4732974A (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1988-03-22 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Metal ion labeling of carrier molecules |
US5591581A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1997-01-07 | Igen, Inc. | Electrochemiluminescent rhenium moieties and methods for their use |
US6316607B1 (en) | 1986-04-30 | 2001-11-13 | Igen International, Inc. | Electrochemiluminescent assays |
US6165729A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 2000-12-26 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Electrochemiluminescent reaction utilizing amine-derived reductant |
US6881536B1 (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 2005-04-19 | Bioveris Corporation | Particle based electrochemiluminescent assays |
EP0265519B1 (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1995-09-13 | IGEN, INC. (a California corporation) | Electrochemiluminescent assays |
US5770459A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1998-06-23 | Igen International, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved luminescence assays using particle concentration, electrochemical generation of chemiluminescence detection |
US6451225B1 (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 2002-09-17 | Igen International, Inc. | Electrochemiluminescent reaction utilizing amine-derived reductant |
US6271041B1 (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 2001-08-07 | Igen International, Inc. | Electrochemiluminescent reaction utilizing amine-derived reductant |
US5714380A (en) | 1986-10-23 | 1998-02-03 | Amoco Corporation | Closed vessel for isolating target molecules and for performing amplification |
US4855930A (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1989-08-08 | Chimerix Corporation | Method and appartatus for improved time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy |
WO1988007670A2 (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-06 | Chimerix Corporation | Time-resolved fluorescence apparatus and immunoassay |
US6881589B1 (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 2005-04-19 | Bioveris Corporation | Electrochemiluminescent localizable complexes for assay compositions |
US5935779A (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1999-08-10 | Igen International Inc. | Methods for improved particle electrochemiluminescence assay |
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- 1985-10-24 US US06/789,113 patent/US5238808A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-29 IL IL7687285A patent/IL76872A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-29 CA CA000494077A patent/CA1339835C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-30 AU AU50200/85A patent/AU5020085A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1985-10-30 EP EP85905702A patent/EP0199804B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-30 JP JP60505060A patent/JPH0826054B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-30 EP EP93108292A patent/EP0580979B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-30 DE DE3587793T patent/DE3587793T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-30 AT AT93108292T patent/ATE230114T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-30 WO PCT/US1985/002153 patent/WO1986002734A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1985-10-30 DE DE3588243T patent/DE3588243T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-30 AT AT85905702T patent/ATE104057T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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1992
- 1992-11-19 JP JP4351891A patent/JP2710534B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1994
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1996
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1998
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- 1998-12-23 HK HK98115088A patent/HK1013861A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
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---|---|
DE3587793T2 (de) | 1994-08-18 |
JPS62500663A (ja) | 1987-03-19 |
EP0199804B1 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
DE3587793D1 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
WO1986002734A1 (en) | 1986-05-09 |
DE3588243D1 (de) | 2003-01-30 |
IL76872A0 (en) | 1986-02-28 |
EP0199804A1 (en) | 1986-11-05 |
JP2710534B2 (ja) | 1998-02-10 |
IL76872A (en) | 2000-12-06 |
JP2706650B2 (ja) | 1998-01-28 |
HK1013861A1 (en) | 1999-09-10 |
JPH0665271A (ja) | 1994-03-08 |
JPH0826054B2 (ja) | 1996-03-13 |
EP0580979A3 (xx) | 1994-02-16 |
JPH07173185A (ja) | 1995-07-11 |
EP0580979A2 (en) | 1994-02-02 |
DE3588243T2 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
ATE230114T1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
EP0580979B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 |
EP0199804A4 (en) | 1988-02-16 |
JP2702075B2 (ja) | 1998-01-21 |
JPH09110890A (ja) | 1997-04-28 |
US5238808A (en) | 1993-08-24 |
ATE104057T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
AU5020085A (en) | 1986-05-15 |
HK1007349A1 (en) | 1999-04-09 |
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