CA1225578A - Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same - Google Patents

Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same

Info

Publication number
CA1225578A
CA1225578A CA000429333A CA429333A CA1225578A CA 1225578 A CA1225578 A CA 1225578A CA 000429333 A CA000429333 A CA 000429333A CA 429333 A CA429333 A CA 429333A CA 1225578 A CA1225578 A CA 1225578A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
film
layer
resinous
base material
thermoplastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000429333A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Thomas C. Creighton
William C. Dorsey
Walter J. Lewicki, Jr.
Harry F. Long
Richard M. Ringer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armstrong World Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Armstrong World Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armstrong World Industries Inc filed Critical Armstrong World Industries Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1225578A publication Critical patent/CA1225578A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0007Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0084Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments by electrical processes, e.g. potentials, corona discharge, electrophoresis, electrolytic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0002Wallpaper or wall covering on textile basis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0039Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0039Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
    • D06N7/0052Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
    • D06N7/0055Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • B32B2419/04Tiles for floors or walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2451/00Decorative or ornamental articles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
CA000429333A 1982-10-15 1983-05-31 Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same Expired CA1225578A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US43463182A 1982-10-15 1982-10-15
US434,631 1982-10-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1225578A true CA1225578A (en) 1987-08-18

Family

ID=23725001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000429333A Expired CA1225578A (en) 1982-10-15 1983-05-31 Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5970510A (de)
AU (1) AU562364B2 (de)
BE (1) BE897982A (de)
CA (1) CA1225578A (de)
DE (1) DE3325977C2 (de)
FR (1) FR2538305B1 (de)
GB (1) GB2128931B (de)
LU (1) LU85027A1 (de)
NL (1) NL8303457A (de)
SE (1) SE461776B (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4778547A (en) * 1984-10-11 1988-10-18 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Process for making a dimensionally stable, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering
US4747901A (en) * 1985-12-10 1988-05-31 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Process for making a stress-free embossed and ornament surface covering
JPS6453834A (en) * 1987-08-25 1989-03-01 Yoshihiko Tadami Tilelike carpet
GB2262940A (en) * 1991-12-23 1993-07-07 Amtico Co Floor coverings
DE102005058788A1 (de) * 2005-12-09 2007-07-05 Weiss, Wilfried Detailumlappungseffektlayoutcollektionfunktionswandbelag
TW201402359A (zh) * 2012-07-04 2014-01-16 Etansi Inc 裝飾薄膜及加飾成型物的製造方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3024154A (en) * 1958-04-04 1962-03-06 Carpenter L E Co Method and apparatus for embossing and printing thermoplastic film and the product thereof
CH435196A (de) * 1965-11-05 1967-05-15 Brevetex S A Isolierbelag in Form einer Bahn oder Platte
GB1226053A (de) * 1968-04-02 1971-03-24
GB1318079A (en) * 1969-08-19 1973-05-23 Kuraray Co Sheet material
US3870591A (en) * 1972-06-27 1975-03-11 Armstrong Cork Co Dimensionally stable, flexible plastic surface coverings
GB1467899A (en) * 1974-04-18 1977-03-23 Rohm & Haas Production of laminates
FR2322737A1 (fr) * 1975-09-04 1977-04-01 Ora Fabrikker As Procede de production des papiers de tenture
FR2396116A1 (fr) * 1977-06-29 1979-01-26 Codetep Procede de fabrication de revetement de sol a texture decorative
GB1603487A (en) * 1978-03-30 1981-11-25 Inmont Corp Leather like materials
GB2019253B (en) * 1978-04-04 1982-04-28 Nairn Floors Ltd Sheet materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6260263B2 (de) 1987-12-15
FR2538305A1 (fr) 1984-06-29
DE3325977A1 (de) 1984-04-26
GB8327563D0 (en) 1983-11-16
JPS5970510A (ja) 1984-04-21
AU1526583A (en) 1984-04-19
SE8305655L (sv) 1984-04-16
DE3325977C2 (de) 1986-01-02
NL8303457A (nl) 1984-05-01
AU562364B2 (en) 1987-06-11
GB2128931B (en) 1986-09-17
GB2128931A (en) 1984-05-10
LU85027A1 (de) 1984-03-22
FR2538305B1 (fr) 1986-12-26
BE897982A (fr) 1984-04-13
SE461776B (sv) 1990-03-26
SE8305655D0 (sv) 1983-10-14

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Legal Events

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