CA1126158A - Cosmetic composition containing kojic acid ester - Google Patents
Cosmetic composition containing kojic acid esterInfo
- Publication number
- CA1126158A CA1126158A CA331,874A CA331874A CA1126158A CA 1126158 A CA1126158 A CA 1126158A CA 331874 A CA331874 A CA 331874A CA 1126158 A CA1126158 A CA 1126158A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- aliphatic carboxylic
- kojic acid
- carboxylic acid
- acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229960004705 kojic acid Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1 WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- -1 kojic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Chemical compound OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 8
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000003425 Tyrosinase Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108060008724 Tyrosinase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- URJOWNUVTORLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-hexadecanoyloxy-4-oxopyran-2-yl) hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1=CC(=O)C(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CO1 URJOWNUVTORLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 5
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940040145 liniment Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000012641 Pigmentation disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+2] OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000008406 cosmetic ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013905 glycine and its sodium salt Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000006747 infectious mononucleosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISYWECDDZWTKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ISYWECDDZWTKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SFNPDDSJBGRXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methylsulfanylbutan-2-ylideneamino) n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CNC(=O)ON=C(C)C(C)SC SFNPDDSJBGRXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFABLCIRROMTAN-MDZDMXLPSA-N (e)-1-chlorooctadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCl IFABLCIRROMTAN-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLWAXFZCVYJLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl CLWAXFZCVYJLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=CN1 XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000511343 Chondrostoma nasus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium peroxide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][O-] SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000357291 Monodactylus argenteus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005643 Pelargonic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 SokalanĀ® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-methyl-butyric acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyryl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)=O DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008294 cold cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000336 copper(I) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIVXEZIMDUGYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(i) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+].[Cu+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WIVXEZIMDUGYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940076286 cupric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OO DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004232 linoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004995 magnesium peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DSJNICGAALCLRF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]OB=O.[O-]OB=O DSJNICGAALCLRF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004441 tyrosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105296 zinc peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D309/40—Oxygen atoms attached in positions 3 and 4, e.g. maltol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/27—Zinc; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4926—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having six membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4973—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/498—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom having 6-membered rings or their condensed derivatives, e.g. coumarin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP82257/1979 | 1979-06-28 | ||
| JP8225779A JPS567710A (en) | 1979-06-28 | 1979-06-28 | Whitening cosmetic |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1126158A true CA1126158A (en) | 1982-06-22 |
Family
ID=13769388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA331,874A Expired CA1126158A (en) | 1979-06-28 | 1979-07-16 | Cosmetic composition containing kojic acid ester |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4278656A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS567710A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1126158A (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2460131A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB2052973B (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1122215B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (75)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4545982A (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1985-10-08 | Yakurigaku Chuo Kenkyusho | Pyranone compounds and skin-lightening cosmetic preparations or local demelanizing agents containing the same |
| JPH0616685B2 (ja) * | 1983-12-23 | 1994-03-09 | ę„ę¬ć”ćāćåē²§åę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | ē¾ē½é£å |
| JPS60202806A (ja) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-10-14 | Sansho Seiyaku Kk | č²ē½åē²§ę |
| US4603144A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1986-07-29 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Kojic acid ether-ester derivatives |
| US4735964A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1988-04-05 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Kojic acid ether-ester derivatives |
| JPS61109705A (ja) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-05-28 | Sansho Seiyaku Kk | č²ē½åē²§ę |
| JPH0655082B2 (ja) * | 1985-02-27 | 1994-07-27 | ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾č¬ēå¦äø央ē ē©¶ę | Ī³āććć³čŖå°ä½ć«ćć赤č²éä»é”ć®ä½č²é»å¤é²ę¢åćÆ復č²ę¹ę³ |
| JPH0696509B2 (ja) * | 1985-11-06 | 1994-11-30 | ćć¼ć©åęå·„ę„ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | åē²§ę |
| US4713394A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-12-15 | Thornfeldt Carl R | Treatment of nonacne inflammatory and infectious dermatoses and hair loss |
| JPS62178506A (ja) * | 1986-02-01 | 1987-08-05 | Sansho Seiyaku Kk | ć”ć©ćć³ēęęå¶å¤ēØå¤ |
| JPS63140983U (https=) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-16 | ||
| JPS63270619A (ja) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-08 | Sansho Seiyaku Kk | å¤ēØå¤ |
| US5279834A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1994-01-18 | Lvmh Recherche | Pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition containing hydroquinone and kojic acid |
| FR2616325B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-12 | 1990-11-09 | Moet Hennessy Rech | Composition contenant de l'hydroquinone et de l'acide kojique et composition pharmaceutique, notamment dermatologique, a activite depigmentante ou anti-inflammatoire, ou cosmetique comprenant de l'acide kojique et de l'hydroquinone |
| JPS6483010A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1989-03-28 | Sansho Seiyaku Kk | Melanization inhibitory drug for external use |
| JP2506384B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-25 | 1996-06-12 | äøēč£½č¬ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | å¤ēØå¤ |
| JP2565513B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-25 | 1996-12-18 | äøēč£½č¬ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | ć”ć©ćć³ēęęå¶å¤ēØč¬å¤ |
| KR910000101A (ko) * | 1988-06-02 | 1991-01-29 | ģ ė¤ź¹ ėÆøģė§ | ķØģķģ± ģµģ ģ |
| KR910000102A (ko) * | 1988-06-02 | 1991-01-29 | ģ ė¤ź¹ ėÆøģė§ | ķØģķģ± ģµģ ģ |
| JP2806973B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-12 | 1998-09-30 | äøēč£½č¬ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | å¤ēØå¤ |
| JPH03101676A (ja) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-04-26 | Sansho Seiyaku Co Ltd | ļ¼āćØććć·ć”ćć«āļ¼āććććć·āĪ³āććć³åć³åååē©ćęå¹ęåćØććć”ć©ćć³ēęęå¶å¤ēØå¤ |
| JP2799193B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-14 | 1998-09-17 | äøēč£½č¬ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | ē®čå¤ēØå¤ |
| JP3091270B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-28 | 2000-09-25 | ååéé µå·„ę„ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | ē¾ē½åē²§ę |
| DE9104777U1 (de) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-08-20 | Beiersdorf Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Stabiles kosmetisches Mittel |
| JP2572931B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1997-01-16 | éŖå°ä¹³ę„ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ | ē¾ē½å¤ |
| KR960016127B1 (ko) * | 1994-02-01 | 1996-12-04 | ģ£¼ģķģ¬ ķķģ | ģ½ģ§ģ° ģ ėģ²“ |
| US5874463A (en) | 1994-10-24 | 1999-02-23 | Ancira; Margaret | Hydroxy-kojic acid skin peel |
| US5747006A (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-05-05 | Amway Corporation | Skin whitener composition containing acerola cherry fermentate |
| US6074647A (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 2000-06-13 | Amway Corporation | Method of increasing skin cell renewal rate using acerola cherry fermentate |
| US5824327A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1998-10-20 | Whittemore; Jerry | Kojic dipalmitate skin whitening comestic composition |
| US6315988B1 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2001-11-13 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Process for preparing protein-bound melanin and/or peptide bound melanin, and products thereof |
| US6184247B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2001-02-06 | Amway Corporation | Method of increasing cell renewal rate |
| US20020034772A1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2002-03-21 | Orlow Seth J. | Methods and compositions that affect melanogenesis |
| MXPA06004593A (es) * | 2003-11-06 | 2006-06-27 | Unilever Nv | Composicion cosmetica mejorada que comprende vitamina b3, vitamina b6 y un acido organico. |
| US7429391B2 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2008-09-30 | Access Business Group International Llc | Holistic composition and method for reducing skin pigmentation |
| CN100358884C (zh) * | 2005-01-25 | 2008-01-02 | äøęµ·å„„å©å®äøęéå ¬åø | ę²é øåé Æåęę¹ę³ |
| US20060188559A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | E. T. Browne Drug Co. | Topical cosmetic compositions comprising alpha arbutin |
| JP4728100B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-10 | 2011-07-20 | ę Ŗå¼ä¼ē¤¾ćØć³ćøć§ćŖć¼ć | ććæććć£ēØäøåčŗ«ēč”£ |
| US8030356B2 (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2011-10-04 | Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | N-hydroxylsulfonamide derivatives as new physiologically useful nitroxyl donors |
| US20080306144A1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-11 | Stephanie Kay Clendennen | Hydroxybenzyl or hydroxypyranonemethyl esters as tyrosinase inhibitors |
| CN104119310B (zh) * | 2007-09-26 | 2017-04-12 | ēŗ¦ēæ°ęÆéę®éęÆå¤§å¦ | ä½äøŗę°ēåØēēå¦äøåÆēØäŗē”é °åŗä¾ä½ēnāē¾åŗē£ŗé °čŗč”ēē©åå å«å ¶ēå»čÆē»åē© |
| WO2009064492A1 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-22 | New York University School Of Medicine | Quinoline compounds as melanogenesis modifiers and uses thereof |
| WO2009064493A1 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-22 | New York University School Of Medicine | Tricyclic compounds as melanogenesis modifiers and uses thereof |
| JP2011510999A (ja) * | 2008-02-01 | 2011-04-07 | ć¢ć³ć³ć« ć¤ć³ćæć¼ćć·ć§ćć« ć³ć¼ćć¬ć¤ć·ć§ć³ | ę¹čÆćććē®čē¾ē½ēµęē© |
| US20090215887A1 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2009-08-27 | Eastman Chemical Company | 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-4h-pyran-4-one esters as novel tyrosinase inhibitors |
| US8183398B2 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2012-05-22 | Eastman Chemical Company | 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one esters as novel tyrosinase inhibitors |
| US20100040568A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2010-02-18 | Skinmedica, Inc. | Steroidal compounds as melanogenesis modifiers and uses thereof |
| EP3067352A3 (en) | 2008-05-07 | 2016-10-19 | Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Novel nitroso compounds as nitroxyl donors and methods of use thereof |
| US20100158842A1 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-06-24 | Spectrum Dynamics Llc | Natural skin whitener: 4-hydroxy-oxindole-3-acetic acid |
| US20110160200A1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-06-30 | Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Nitroxyl Progenitors for the Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension |
| US8268295B2 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2012-09-18 | Coreana Cosmetics Co., Ltd. | Cosmetic composition for skin whitening comprising the extract of Magnolia sieboldii as active ingredient |
| CN105130855B (zh) * | 2009-12-07 | 2018-05-25 | ēŗ¦ēæ°ęÆéę®éęÆå¤§å¦ | äŗé °åŗåēē¾åŗčŗč”ēē©åå ¶ēØé |
| AU2010328234B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2016-05-12 | Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | N-acyloxysulfonamide and N-hydroxy-N-acylsulfonamide derivatives |
| WO2012103487A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | New York University | Coumarin compounds as melanogenesis modifiers and uses thereof |
| JP6177246B2 (ja) | 2011-10-17 | 2017-08-09 | ć¶ć»ćøć§ć³ćŗć»ćććć³ć¹ć»ć¦ććć¼ć·ćć£ | ććććć·ć«ć¢ćć³ć§ē½®ęććććļ½ļ½ļ½ä¾äøä½ćØćć¦ć®ć”ć«ćć©ć é øććć«ććć¼ć«é øćåć³ćć©ć¾ćć³ć®čŖå°ä½ |
| JP6306602B2 (ja) | 2012-11-01 | 2018-04-04 | ć¶ ćøć§ć³ćŗ ćććć³ć¹ ć¦ććć¼ć·ćć£ | ååå ē°åāč±é¢ć«ććå¶å¾”ćććļ½ļ½ļ½ę¾åŗ |
| SG10201802862WA (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2018-05-30 | Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals Inc | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising nitroxyl donors |
| KR101345735B1 (ko) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-12-30 | ģ£¼ģķģ¬ ģėÆøģ½ģ¤ė©ķ± | ģøģ¼ģ“ė§¤ ģģė²ģÆ ė°ķØģ”ģ ķØģ ķė ķģ„ė£ ģ”°ģ±ė¬¼ |
| WO2015101454A1 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-09 | Unilever N.V. | Detergent composition |
| ES2734060T3 (es) | 2014-01-17 | 2019-12-04 | Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals Inc | Donadores de nitroxilo de N-hidroximetanosulfonamida |
| WO2015183838A1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | The Johns Hopkins University | N-hydroxylamino-barbituric acid derivatives as nitroxyl donors |
| EP3148972B1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2019-08-21 | Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pyrazolone derivatives as nitroxyl donors |
| US9464061B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2016-10-11 | The Johns Hopkins University | N-hydroxylamino-barbituric acid derivatives |
| KR101677460B1 (ko) | 2014-05-28 | 2016-11-18 | ėķėƼźµ | ģė ė„“źø°ģ±ģ“ ź°ģė ģģ©ģ± ė”ģ“ģ ¤ė¦¬ė„¼ ķ¬ķØķė ķ¼ė¶ ėÆøė°± ė° ė øķė°©ģ§ģ© ķģ„ė£ ģ”°ģ±ė¬¼ |
| US10202363B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2019-02-12 | Cerecor, Inc. | Compounds, compositions and methods |
| CN107750160B (zh) | 2015-06-09 | 2021-06-22 | ē¾ē¼®čÆäø(čå·)ęéå ¬åø | ę°ä»£ēÆęēÆåŗčå§å¶ēēØéåå¶å¤ę¹ę³ |
| WO2017040980A2 (en) | 2015-09-04 | 2017-03-09 | Rexahn Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Quinoxalinyl-piperazinamide methods of use |
| EP3955923A1 (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2022-02-23 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Combination with checkpoint inhibitors to treat cancer |
| KR102038697B1 (ko) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-10-30 | ģ£¼ģķģ¬ ģ±ķģ“ė” ė°ģ“ģ¤ | ķ¼ė¶ ķģ°ķ ė° ėÆøė°± ķØė„ģ ź°ė ķ¼ė¶ģ© ķģ„ė£ ģ”°ģ±ė¬¼ |
| EP4161508A1 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2023-04-12 | Henry Ford Health System | Daclatasvir for use in treating lung and prostate cancer |
| US20240239764A1 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2024-07-18 | Mekanistic Therapeutics | Substituted aminobenzyl heteroaryl compounds as egfr and/or pi3k inhibitors |
| CN112778439B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | å¹æå·é®ę»¢åå¦åęéå ¬åø | ē¾ē½ę¤č¤ååå ¶å¶å¤ę¹ę³ |
| KR20230145150A (ko) | 2021-02-12 | 2023-10-17 | ģėÆė¼ģ“ģ¦ ģź² | ź³¼ģģ ģ¹Øģ°©ģ ģė°© ė° ģ¹ė£ė„¼ ģķ ģ½ģ (medicament) |
| WO2025043108A1 (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2025-02-27 | Bristol -Myers S Quibb Company | Co-crystals of nitroxyl donating compounds |
| WO2025101914A1 (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2025-05-15 | Mekanistic Therapeutics Llc | Substituted aminobenzyl heteroaryl compounds as egfr and/or pi3k inhibitors having improved therapeutic index against solid tumors |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2875124A (en) * | 1954-09-21 | 1959-02-24 | Monsanto Chemicals | Cereal rust eradicant composition comprising a phenylhydrazone derivative and method of use |
| NL92955C (https=) * | 1954-12-23 | |||
| US3093659A (en) * | 1956-06-20 | 1963-06-11 | Pfizer & Co C | Antifungal and insecticidal halokojic acid metal complexes |
| US3852444A (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1974-12-03 | Monsanto Co | Fungicidal and bactericidal 2-(n-2-cyanoethyldithiocarbamylmethylene-5-hydroxy-4h-pyran-4-one and metal chelates |
| JPS533538A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-01-13 | Sansho Seiyaku Kk | Skin bleach cosmetics |
| JPS536432A (en) * | 1976-07-05 | 1978-01-20 | Sansho Seiyaku Kk | Skin bleach cosmetics |
-
1979
- 1979-06-28 JP JP8225779A patent/JPS567710A/ja active Granted
- 1979-07-16 CA CA331,874A patent/CA1126158A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-07-18 US US06/058,447 patent/US4278656A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-07-19 FR FR7918739A patent/FR2460131A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-07-19 IT IT24481/79A patent/IT1122215B/it active
- 1979-07-20 GB GB7925389A patent/GB2052973B/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-10-24 US US06/200,460 patent/US4369174A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4369174A (en) | 1983-01-18 |
| JPS6160801B2 (https=) | 1986-12-23 |
| IT7924481A0 (it) | 1979-07-19 |
| FR2460131A1 (fr) | 1981-01-23 |
| JPS567710A (en) | 1981-01-27 |
| FR2460131B1 (https=) | 1984-07-13 |
| US4278656A (en) | 1981-07-14 |
| IT1122215B (it) | 1986-04-23 |
| GB2052973A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
| GB2052973B (en) | 1983-08-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19990622 |