CA1096114A - Shoe soles and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Shoe soles and method for manufacturing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- CA1096114A CA1096114A CA287,421A CA287421A CA1096114A CA 1096114 A CA1096114 A CA 1096114A CA 287421 A CA287421 A CA 287421A CA 1096114 A CA1096114 A CA 1096114A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane
- yellowing
- shoe
- sole
- outer layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethylbenzene Natural products CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical class CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AXKZIDYFAMKWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-dioxacyclododecane-7,12-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC(=O)OCCCCO1 AXKZIDYFAMKWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940032007 methylethyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000063973 Mattia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 diol or triol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005628 tolylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/14—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP116948/1976 | 1976-09-27 | ||
| JP51116948A JPS5814201B2 (ja) | 1976-09-27 | 1976-09-27 | 靴底の製造法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1096114A true CA1096114A (en) | 1981-02-24 |
Family
ID=14699685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA287,421A Expired CA1096114A (en) | 1976-09-27 | 1977-09-23 | Shoe soles and method for manufacturing the same |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4151661A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5814201B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU498548B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1096114A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2365305A1 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN148288B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1086394B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7807113U1 (de) * | 1978-03-09 | 1978-06-22 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Schuhunterteil |
| US4302861A (en) * | 1980-04-01 | 1981-12-01 | Coppock Earl E | Method of making a shoe buildup |
| DE3014161A1 (de) * | 1980-04-12 | 1981-10-22 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-formkoerpern |
| DE3140949A1 (de) * | 1980-10-25 | 1982-06-16 | Alfred 5600 Wuppertal Winterhoff | Laufsohle fuer schuhwerk |
| US4494321A (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1985-01-22 | Kevin Lawlor | Shock resistant shoe sole |
| DE3600682A1 (de) * | 1985-12-21 | 1987-06-25 | Kloeckner Ferromatik Desma | Schuh mit einer zwischensohle aus polyurethan und einer laufsohle aus elastomer |
| JPS62105519U (enExample) * | 1985-12-21 | 1987-07-06 | ||
| DE3643820A1 (de) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-06-30 | Kloeckner Ferromatik Desma | Schuh mit laufsohle, seitlichem sohlenrand und einer zwischensohle, sowie verfahren und formenstation zu seiner herstellung |
| JPH01164301A (ja) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-28 | Asahi Corp | ポリウレタン発泡靴底の製造法 |
| NL8703146A (nl) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-17 | Louis Bos | Schoen, sandaal of dergelijk schoeisel. |
| US5012597A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1991-05-07 | Robert Thomasson | Shoe sole with twist flex feature |
| US5572804A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1996-11-12 | Retama Technology Corp. | Shoe sole component and shoe sole component construction method |
| ATE181647T1 (de) * | 1991-09-26 | 1999-07-15 | U S A Retama Inc | Schuhsohleelement |
| US6029962A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2000-02-29 | Retama Technology Corporation | Shock absorbing component and construction method |
| EP1075369A1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 2001-02-14 | Kao Corporation | Process for producing molded article |
| USD444939S1 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2001-07-17 | Hyi | Periphery of an outsole |
| JP4076704B2 (ja) | 2000-05-09 | 2008-04-16 | 美津濃株式会社 | スポーツ用シューズのソール構造 |
| US7665229B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2010-02-23 | Converse Inc. | Foot-supporting structures for articles of footwear and other foot-receiving devices |
| US7849609B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2010-12-14 | Nike, Inc. | Interior and upper members for articles of footwear and other foot-receiving devices |
| US7673397B2 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2010-03-09 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear with support assembly having plate and indentations formed therein |
| US7946058B2 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2011-05-24 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear having a sole structure with an articulated midsole and outsole |
| US7882648B2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2011-02-08 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with laminated sole assembly |
| US7941941B2 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2011-05-17 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear incorporating foam-filled elements and methods for manufacturing the foam-filled elements |
| US8291617B2 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2012-10-23 | Heart And Sole Usa, Llc | Cushioned athletic cleated shoes |
| USD677450S1 (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2013-03-12 | Salomon S.A.S. | Outsole portion and midsole portion of a footwear article |
| USD668853S1 (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2012-10-16 | Salomon S.A.S. | Outsole of a footwear article |
| CN102232665A (zh) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-09 | 东莞汉星鞋材有限公司 | 一种利用韧性pu薄膜包覆的鞋材及制作方法 |
| US8726424B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2014-05-20 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Energy management structure |
| USD679058S1 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2013-03-26 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet liner |
| US9516910B2 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2016-12-13 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet impact liner system |
| USD683079S1 (en) | 2011-10-10 | 2013-05-21 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet liner |
| US9320311B2 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2016-04-26 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet impact liner system |
| US9894953B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2018-02-20 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet retention system |
| ITPD20130015A1 (it) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-07-26 | Novotex Italiana S P A | Film di rivestimento battistrada per una suola di calzature in materiale polimerico a base poliuretanica |
| USD733972S1 (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2015-07-07 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet |
| WO2015065902A1 (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2015-05-07 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet retention system |
| WO2017046936A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-23 | 株式会社アシックス | 靴底用部材、及び、靴 |
| US10506845B2 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-12-17 | Dansko, Llc | Rubber shoe sole, material, and methods for manufacturing the same |
| IT201700047926A1 (it) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-04 | Rubbermac It S R L | Parte di suola di calzatura, procedimento per realizzare tale parte di suola e attrezzatura per attuare tale procedimento |
| CN112351703B (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2022-08-05 | 京洛株式会社 | 结构体、结构体的制造方法以及制造结构体的系统 |
| US11758985B2 (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2023-09-19 | Nike, Inc. | Method of applying outsole to an article of footwear |
| CN116082700B (zh) * | 2023-03-17 | 2024-03-12 | 温州宏武鞋材有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯女鞋鞋底 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3596381A (en) * | 1968-11-22 | 1971-08-03 | Tatsuo Fukuoka | Sandal |
| JPS5429946Y2 (enExample) * | 1975-05-01 | 1979-09-21 |
-
1976
- 1976-09-27 JP JP51116948A patent/JPS5814201B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-06-28 IN IN976/CAL/77A patent/IN148288B/en unknown
- 1977-09-15 AU AU28806/77A patent/AU498548B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-19 US US05/834,303 patent/US4151661A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-09-23 IT IT27897/77A patent/IT1086394B/it active
- 1977-09-23 CA CA287,421A patent/CA1096114A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-26 FR FR7728928A patent/FR2365305A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN148288B (enExample) | 1981-01-03 |
| JPS5814201B2 (ja) | 1983-03-17 |
| IT1086394B (it) | 1985-05-28 |
| FR2365305B1 (enExample) | 1981-07-31 |
| FR2365305A1 (fr) | 1978-04-21 |
| US4151661A (en) | 1979-05-01 |
| AU498548B2 (en) | 1979-03-15 |
| JPS5342960A (en) | 1978-04-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |