CA1075419A - Apparatus for the production of contact lenses and processs for the utilization thereof - Google Patents
Apparatus for the production of contact lenses and processs for the utilization thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1075419A CA1075419A CA270,945A CA270945A CA1075419A CA 1075419 A CA1075419 A CA 1075419A CA 270945 A CA270945 A CA 270945A CA 1075419 A CA1075419 A CA 1075419A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- molding surface
- male
- accordance
- female
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000110 poly(aryl ether sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000090 poly(aryl ether) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical class CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLQFXOWPTQTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCO OLQFXOWPTQTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWXMAAYKJDQVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOCCOC(=O)C=C RWXMAAYKJDQVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940044192 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFZKVQVQOMDJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(=O)C=C VFZKVQVQOMDJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011837 N,N-methylenebisacrylamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KVFIJIWMDBAGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylpyrazine Chemical compound CCC1=CN=CC=N1 KVFIJIWMDBAGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical class CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004680 hydrogen peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKDPJRCBCBQNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C(C)=C WFKDPJRCBCBQNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGBXDEHYFWDBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OOC(=O)OC(C)C RGBXDEHYFWDBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005258 radioactive decay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
- B29D11/0048—Moulds for lenses
- B29D11/00519—Reusable moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0038—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
- B29D11/00038—Production of contact lenses
- B29D11/00057—Production of contact lenses characterised by the shape or surface condition of the edge, e.g. flashless, burrless, smooth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/76—Office equipment or accessories
- B29L2031/7602—Maps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
- Y10S425/044—Rubber mold
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
- Y10S425/808—Lens mold
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA336,281A CA1092308A (en) | 1977-02-02 | 1979-09-25 | Apparatus for the production of contact lenses and process for the utilization thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/670,031 US4121896A (en) | 1976-03-24 | 1976-03-24 | Apparatus for the production of contact lenses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1075419A true CA1075419A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
Family
ID=24688696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA270,945A Expired CA1075419A (en) | 1976-03-24 | 1977-02-02 | Apparatus for the production of contact lenses and processs for the utilization thereof |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4121896A (forum.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS5929411B2 (forum.php) |
| AR (1) | AR221685A1 (forum.php) |
| AT (1) | AT368940B (forum.php) |
| AU (1) | AU510468B2 (forum.php) |
| BE (1) | BE852755A (forum.php) |
| BR (1) | BR7701752A (forum.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1075419A (forum.php) |
| CH (1) | CH631652A5 (forum.php) |
| DE (2) | DE2760153C2 (forum.php) |
| DK (1) | DK147357C (forum.php) |
| ES (1) | ES456927A1 (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR2345279A1 (forum.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1575694A (forum.php) |
| IE (1) | IE44908B1 (forum.php) |
| IL (1) | IL51711A (forum.php) |
| IN (1) | IN147193B (forum.php) |
| IT (1) | IT1073486B (forum.php) |
| MX (1) | MX145158A (forum.php) |
| NL (1) | NL180186C (forum.php) |
| NZ (1) | NZ183685A (forum.php) |
| SE (1) | SE460078B (forum.php) |
| SU (1) | SU674658A3 (forum.php) |
| ZA (1) | ZA771723B (forum.php) |
Families Citing this family (103)
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| US4191717A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1980-03-04 | Weber Hermann P | Casting process for plastic lenses |
| DE2839249A1 (de) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-03-22 | Toray Industries | Verfahren zur herstellung einer weichen kontaktlinse und ausgangsloesung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4167385A (en) * | 1978-02-02 | 1979-09-11 | J. M. Leaver | Concrete mold |
| FR2416104A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-07 | 1979-08-31 | Essilor Int | Dispositif de moulage, en particulier pour lentille de contact souple |
| US4364878A (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1982-12-21 | Omnitech Inc. | Method for molding ophthalmic lenses |
| US4208365A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1980-06-17 | National Patent Development Corporation | Method and apparatus for molding toric contact lenses |
| US4209289A (en) * | 1979-05-14 | 1980-06-24 | American Optical Corporation | Contact lens mold |
| US4247492A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-27 | Neefe Optical Laboratory, Inc. | Method of controlling the adhesion of cast lenses to the mold |
| FR2477059A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-28 | 1981-09-04 | Medicornea Sa | Procede de fabrication par moulage de lentilles de contact et lentilles obtenues |
| US4284399A (en) * | 1980-06-23 | 1981-08-18 | American Optical Corporation | Contact lens mold |
| US4407766A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1983-10-04 | National Patent Development Corporation | Molds and procedure for producing truncated contact lenses |
| GB2117807A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-19 | Rolls Royce | Refractory material |
| GB8311788D0 (en) * | 1983-04-29 | 1983-06-02 | Coopervision Uk | Hydrogel contact lenses |
| WO1984004724A1 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-12-06 | Int Hydron Corp | Tricurve hydrophilic contact lens and process of molding same |
| AU582123B2 (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1989-03-16 | Iolco Pty Ltd | Intraocular lens implants |
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| JPS60112407A (ja) * | 1983-11-24 | 1985-06-18 | Hoya Corp | 眼鏡用プラスチックレンズの製造方法 |
| US4534723A (en) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-08-13 | International Hydron Corporation | Cutting device for the precision trimming of the edge of a centrifugally cast lens |
| GB8507007D0 (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1985-04-24 | Coopervision Optics | Casting lenses |
| JPS6239582U (forum.php) * | 1985-08-23 | 1987-03-09 | ||
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| US5137441A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-08-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Mold assembly for making an ocular lens blank |
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| IL113826A0 (en) | 1994-06-10 | 1995-08-31 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Prod | Method and apparatus for demolding ophthalmic contact lenses |
| US5681510A (en) † | 1994-10-13 | 1997-10-28 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Method for treating plastic mold pieces |
| US5620720A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1997-04-15 | Allergan | Cast molding of intraocular lenses |
| US5938988A (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1999-08-17 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products, Inc. | Multiple optical curve molds formed in a solid piece of polymer |
| US6113817A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2000-09-05 | Novartis Ag | Molding processes |
| JPH10315252A (ja) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-12-02 | Menicon Co Ltd | レンズブランク成形用型及びコンタクトレンズの製造方法 |
| US6444145B1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2002-09-03 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products, Inc. | Molds for use in contact lens production |
| USD458023S1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2002-06-04 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Contact lens container |
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| US7628485B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2009-12-08 | Coopervision International Holding Company, Lp | Contact lens having a uniform horizontal thickness profile |
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| EP1245372B1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | Novartis AG | Mould and method for the production of ophthalmic lenses |
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| JP2003011139A (ja) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-15 | Menicon Co Ltd | コンタクトレンズ用成形型およびそれを用いたコンタクトレンズの製造方法 |
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| DE10393129T5 (de) * | 2002-08-16 | 2005-09-01 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc., Jacksonville | Formen für die Herstellung von Kontaktlinsen |
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| US20100109176A1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2010-05-06 | Chris Davison | Machined lens molds and methods for making and using same |
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| JP6023589B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-01 | 2016-11-09 | クーパーヴィジョン インターナショナル ホウルディング カンパニー リミテッド パートナーシップ | シリコーンヒドロゲルコンタクトレンズおよびシリコーンヒドロゲルコンタクトレンズの製造方法 |
| MY172009A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2019-11-11 | Alcon Inc | Process for manufacturing an ophthalmic lens |
| CN103313843B (zh) | 2010-11-26 | 2017-03-22 | 日柔有限公司 | 隐形眼镜制造方法 |
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| KR101743801B1 (ko) | 2011-02-28 | 2017-06-05 | 쿠퍼비젼 인터내셔날 홀딩 캄파니, 엘피 | 허용가능한 수준의 에너지 손실을 갖는 실리콘 히드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 |
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| US10160141B2 (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2018-12-25 | Novartis Ag | Molds for making contact lenses |
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| TWI859401B (zh) | 2020-01-27 | 2024-10-21 | 新加坡商科萊博新加坡私人有限公司 | 光化可交聯的聚矽氧烷－聚甘油嵌段共聚物及其製造和使用方法 |
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-
1976
- 1976-03-24 US US05/670,031 patent/US4121896A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-02-02 CA CA270,945A patent/CA1075419A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-14 AR AR266846A patent/AR221685A1/es active
- 1977-03-15 MX MX168373A patent/MX145158A/es unknown
- 1977-03-17 GB GB11348/77A patent/GB1575694A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-17 ES ES456927A patent/ES456927A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-03-18 CH CH343977A patent/CH631652A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-21 FR FR7708393A patent/FR2345279A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-21 IN IN404/CAL/77A patent/IN147193B/en unknown
- 1977-03-21 IL IL51711A patent/IL51711A/xx unknown
- 1977-03-21 NL NLAANVRAGE7703034,A patent/NL180186C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-21 DK DK122277A patent/DK147357C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-21 SE SE7703226A patent/SE460078B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-22 DE DE2760153A patent/DE2760153C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-03-22 AT AT0198177A patent/AT368940B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-22 IE IE613/77A patent/IE44908B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-22 BR BR7701752A patent/BR7701752A/pt unknown
- 1977-03-22 SU SU772463756A patent/SU674658A3/ru active
- 1977-03-22 BE BE176015A patent/BE852755A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-22 ZA ZA00771723A patent/ZA771723B/xx unknown
- 1977-03-22 DE DE2712437A patent/DE2712437C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-03-23 AU AU23520/77A patent/AU510468B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-23 JP JP52032024A patent/JPS5929411B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-03-24 IT IT67651/77A patent/IT1073486B/it active
- 1977-03-24 NZ NZ183685A patent/NZ183685A/xx unknown
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