CA1070760A - Method of preparing lithium-aluminum alloy electrodes - Google Patents
Method of preparing lithium-aluminum alloy electrodesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1070760A CA1070760A CA284,185A CA284185A CA1070760A CA 1070760 A CA1070760 A CA 1070760A CA 284185 A CA284185 A CA 284185A CA 1070760 A CA1070760 A CA 1070760A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- lithium
- aluminum
- sheet material
- range
- laminate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Al] Chemical compound [Li].[Al] JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical group [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- -1 lithium hexafluorophosphate Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000011356 non-aqueous organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000745 He alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001148 Al-Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010199 LiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000193803 Therea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N pseudoephedrine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010003641 statine renin inhibitory peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/40—Alloys based on alkali metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/72—Grids
- H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
- H01M4/742—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal perforated material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/049—Manufacturing of an active layer by chemical means
- H01M4/0492—Chemical attack of the support material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/40—Alloys based on alkali metals
- H01M4/405—Alloys based on lithium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/46—Alloys based on magnesium or aluminium
- H01M4/463—Aluminium based
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/72—Grids
- H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/750,965 US4056885A (en) | 1976-12-15 | 1976-12-15 | Method of preparing lithium-aluminum alloy electrodes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1070760A true CA1070760A (en) | 1980-01-29 |
Family
ID=25019877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA284,185A Expired CA1070760A (en) | 1976-12-15 | 1977-08-05 | Method of preparing lithium-aluminum alloy electrodes |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4056885A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5375434A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE858665A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1070760A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH634953A5 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2737895C2 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2374750A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1583783A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5278005A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1994-01-11 | Advanced Energy Technologies Inc. | Electrochemical cell comprising dispersion alloy anode |
Families Citing this family (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4434213A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-02-28 | Rayovac Corporation | Lithium anode |
DE3230410A1 (de) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-16 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Stuetz- und ableitergerueste mit intermetallischen haftvermittlern fuer lithium enthaltende batterieelektroden |
JPS59186274A (ja) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-10-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池の製造法 |
US4448861A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1984-05-15 | Rayovac Corporation | Lithium-thionyl chloride cell with lithium surface alloys to reduce voltage delay |
GB8329207D0 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1983-12-07 | Raychem Ltd | Making electrical device |
CA1244301A (fr) * | 1984-04-11 | 1988-11-08 | Hydro-Quebec | Procede pour preparer des electrodes negatives alliees et dispositifs utilisant ces electrodes |
US4780380A (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1988-10-25 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Porous lithium electrodes and their use in nonaqueous electrochemical cells |
JPH0746602B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-12 | 1995-05-17 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | リチウム有機二次電池の製造方法 |
JPH0630246B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-12 | 1994-04-20 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | ボタン形リチウム有機二次電池 |
EP0196017B1 (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1993-06-09 | Sony Eveready Inc. | Organic electrolyte cell |
JPH0763016B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-22 | 1995-07-05 | ソニー株式会社 | 有機電解質電池 |
US4632889A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1986-12-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Lithium composite anode |
US4610081A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1986-09-09 | Gould, Inc. | Method of fabricating battery plates for electrochemical cells |
JPS62119877A (ja) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-06-01 | Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池用負極の製造方法 |
JPS62123663A (ja) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-06-04 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | リチウム二次電池の製造方法 |
JPH0646578B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-14 | 1994-06-15 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 非水系二次電池 |
JPS6373232U (en, 2012) * | 1986-10-30 | 1988-05-16 | ||
JPS63181274A (ja) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-07-26 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | リチウム二次電池の製造方法 |
JPS63202851A (ja) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-08-22 | Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池用負極の製造方法 |
US4865932A (en) * | 1987-05-12 | 1989-09-12 | Bridgestone Corporation | Electric cells and process for making the same |
FR2615328A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-12 | 1988-11-18 | Bridgestone Corp | Pile electrique et procede de fabrication |
JPH01124956A (ja) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-05-17 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | リチウム2次電池 |
DE3838329A1 (de) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-05-24 | Ricoh Kk | Negative elektrode fuer sekundaerbatterie |
SE463536B (sv) * | 1988-04-19 | 1990-12-03 | Inclusion Ab | Saett att framstaella ett aggregat av anodenheter samt aemne foer genomfoerande av saettet |
JPH01317927A (ja) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-22 | Nec Corp | 給紙装置 |
JP2934449B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-23 | 1999-08-16 | 株式会社リコー | 二次電池 |
US5494762A (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1996-02-27 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Non-aqueous electrolyte lithium secondary cell |
JP3364968B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-01 | 2003-01-08 | 株式会社デンソー | 電 池 |
JPH06231755A (ja) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-08-19 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | ボタン形リチウム有機二次電池およびその製造方法 |
KR200150028Y1 (ko) * | 1996-07-02 | 1999-07-01 | 손욱 | 무지부를 형성한 극판 |
US5932375A (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1999-08-03 | Aluminum Company Of America | Form charging aluminum-lithium battery cells |
JP4423699B2 (ja) | 1999-05-27 | 2010-03-03 | ソニー株式会社 | 半導体レーザ素子及びその作製方法 |
IL135981A0 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2001-05-20 | Israel State | A new fe-li-al anode composite and thermal battery containing same |
US6670071B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2003-12-30 | Quallion Llc | Electric storage battery construction and method of manufacture |
US6677076B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2004-01-13 | Quallion Llc | Electric storage battery construction and method of manufacture |
US10629947B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2020-04-21 | Sion Power Corporation | Electrochemical cell |
US8080329B1 (en) | 2004-03-25 | 2011-12-20 | Quallion Llc | Uniformly wound battery |
US20080318128A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-25 | Sion Power Corporation | Lithium alloy/sulfur batteries |
JP2012022972A (ja) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-02-02 | Kobelco Kaken:Kk | 負極活物質用材料、これを合金化して作成された負極活物質を用いた二次電池およびキャパシタ |
EP2721665B1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2021-10-27 | Sion Power Corporation | Plating technique for electrode |
CN102881862B (zh) | 2011-07-12 | 2015-03-25 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 保护性金属阳极结构及其制备方法 |
CN103947027B (zh) | 2011-10-13 | 2016-12-21 | 赛昂能源有限公司 | 电极结构及其制造方法 |
JP6344859B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-06-20 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | 非水電解液一次電池およびその製造方法 |
KR20210092210A (ko) | 2018-11-22 | 2021-07-23 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | 비수 전해액 이차 전지용 부극 활물질, 부극, 전지 및 적층체 |
US11444277B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2022-09-13 | Ses Holdings Pte. Ltd. | Anodes, secondary batteries including the same, and methods of making anodes |
CN111640915B (zh) | 2019-03-01 | 2024-12-31 | 麻省固能控股有限公司 | 负极、包括其的二次电池以及制造负极的方法 |
CN110364686B (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2023-01-20 | 湖北锂诺新能源科技有限公司 | 可充扣式锂锰电池负极的制作方法 |
CN114361401A (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-15 | 宜昌力佳科技有限公司 | 一种扣式原电池锂铝合金负极的制作方法 |
CN114421069A (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-29 | 宜昌力佳科技有限公司 | 一种负极为锂铝合金的宽温型扣式电池制作方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607413A (en) * | 1968-09-10 | 1971-09-21 | Standard Oil Co Ohio | Method for electrochemical alloying of aluminum and lithium |
US3756789A (en) * | 1971-03-03 | 1973-09-04 | Du Pont | Metallurgically bonded lithium conductive metal electrode |
NL174508C (nl) * | 1972-08-04 | 1984-01-16 | Du Pont | Werkwijze ter vervaardiging van een samengestelde, uit een metallieke basis en een hierop aangebrachte elektrisch geleidende bekleding, bestaande elektrode, alsmede een galvanische cel, waarin een of meer van deze elektroden zijn geplaatst. |
US3957532A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1976-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Method of preparing an electrode material of lithium-aluminum alloy |
US3981743A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-09-21 | Esb Incorporated | Method of preparing a lithium-aluminum electrode |
US4002492A (en) * | 1975-07-01 | 1977-01-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Rechargeable lithium-aluminum anode |
-
1976
- 1976-12-15 US US05/750,965 patent/US4056885A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-08-05 CA CA284,185A patent/CA1070760A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-08 GB GB33152/77A patent/GB1583783A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-22 JP JP10039377A patent/JPS5375434A/ja active Granted
- 1977-08-23 DE DE2737895A patent/DE2737895C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-09-13 BE BE180882A patent/BE858665A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-09-16 FR FR7728026A patent/FR2374750A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-01 CH CH1331477A patent/CH634953A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5278005A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1994-01-11 | Advanced Energy Technologies Inc. | Electrochemical cell comprising dispersion alloy anode |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2737895C2 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
BE858665A (fr) | 1978-03-13 |
US4056885A (en) | 1977-11-08 |
FR2374750B1 (en, 2012) | 1982-02-05 |
JPS6146947B2 (en, 2012) | 1986-10-16 |
FR2374750A1 (fr) | 1978-07-13 |
GB1583783A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
DE2737895A1 (de) | 1978-06-22 |
JPS5375434A (en) | 1978-07-04 |
CH634953A5 (de) | 1983-02-28 |
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