BR9304433A - Processes to increase and decrease the moisture content of organic material. - Google Patents
Processes to increase and decrease the moisture content of organic material.Info
- Publication number
- BR9304433A BR9304433A BR9304433A BR9304433A BR9304433A BR 9304433 A BR9304433 A BR 9304433A BR 9304433 A BR9304433 A BR 9304433A BR 9304433 A BR9304433 A BR 9304433A BR 9304433 A BR9304433 A BR 9304433A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- relative humidity
- air stream
- significant
- equilibrium
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/12—Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A process for reordering tobacco, which results in no significant decrease in equilibrium tobacco CV or significant tobacco degradation, is provided. Tobacco to be reordered is contacted with an air stream having a relative humidity near the equilibrium conditions of the tobacco. As the ov content of the tobacco increases, the relative humidity of the air stream contacting the tobacco is increased to affect reordering of the tobacco. Also provided is a process for drying tobacco, which results in no significant change in equilibrium tobacco CV or significant tobacco degradation. Tobacco to be dried is contacted with an air stream having a relative humidity near or below the equilibrium conditions of the tobacco. As the OV content of the tobacco decreases, the relative humidity of the air stream contacting the tobacco is decreased to affect drying of the tobacco. It has been found that tobacco can be reordered or dried successfully in a continuous manner using a self-stacking spiral conveyor. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/969,035 US5383479A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Process for adjusting the moisture content of tobacco |
US07/969,109 US5526581A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Process for adjusting the moisture content of organic materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9304433A true BR9304433A (en) | 1994-05-03 |
Family
ID=27130521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9304433A BR9304433A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-10-29 | Processes to increase and decrease the moisture content of organic material. |
Country Status (32)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0595616B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3696260B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100281931B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1043183C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE188846T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU679003B2 (en) |
BG (1) | BG62028B1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9304433A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2109153C (en) |
CO (1) | CO4230157A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ294159B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69327631T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0595616T3 (en) |
EE (1) | EE03289B1 (en) |
EG (1) | EG20133A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2144002T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI103373B1 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3033102T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1013785A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU219164B (en) |
LV (1) | LV11096B (en) |
MX (1) | MX9306795A (en) |
MY (1) | MY109619A (en) |
NO (1) | NO304095B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL172905B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT595616E (en) |
RO (1) | RO111821B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2120217C1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK281909B6 (en) |
TR (1) | TR27107A (en) |
TW (1) | TW296974B (en) |
UA (1) | UA29384C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2283604C2 (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2006-09-20 | Джапан Тобакко Инк. | Method for regulating of material moisture content and apparatus for performing the same |
TW201233345A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-08-16 | Philip Morris Prod | Method of treating burley tobacco stems |
CN103284294B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2015-06-10 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cut tobacco drying technology method adopting HDT to reduce hydrocyanic acid release amount of cigarettes |
CN105520185A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-27 | 长沙鑫迪电子科技有限公司 | Tobacco leaf baking equipment |
DE102017120626A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Conditioning of tobacco |
FR3085385B1 (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-04-02 | Remi Heliot | THIN LAYER MALTING PROCESS |
EA202192248A1 (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-12-15 | ДжейТи ИНТЕРНЕШНЛ СА | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING TOBACCO |
CN110720654B (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2022-04-22 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for controlling moisture content of cigarette |
CN111728258B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-05-03 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | Pretreatment process for shredding tobacco flakes |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2105848A (en) * | 1935-04-11 | 1938-01-18 | Wurton Machine Company | Method for treating tobacco |
GB1257444A (en) * | 1969-03-12 | 1971-12-15 | ||
DE2103671C2 (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1982-12-23 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Process and system for conditioning tobacco |
US4241515A (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1980-12-30 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for conditioning tobacco |
DE2402538C2 (en) * | 1974-01-19 | 1985-05-09 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Method and device for conditioning tobacco |
US3879857A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-04-29 | Amf Inc | Spiral moisture equaliser and method of using same |
US4178946A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-12-18 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus and method for control of air relative humidity with reduced energy usage in the treatment of tobacco |
US4202357A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-05-13 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Reordering expanded tobacco by water mist |
-
1993
- 1993-10-22 TW TW082108836A patent/TW296974B/zh active
- 1993-10-25 MY MYPI93002207A patent/MY109619A/en unknown
- 1993-10-25 CA CA002109153A patent/CA2109153C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-27 ES ES93308562T patent/ES2144002T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-27 EP EP93308562A patent/EP0595616B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-27 DE DE69327631T patent/DE69327631T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-27 TR TR00984/93A patent/TR27107A/en unknown
- 1993-10-27 SK SK1193-93A patent/SK281909B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-27 AT AT93308562T patent/ATE188846T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-27 CO CO93415790A patent/CO4230157A1/en unknown
- 1993-10-27 DK DK93308562T patent/DK0595616T3/en active
- 1993-10-27 PT PT93308562T patent/PT595616E/en unknown
- 1993-10-28 RO RO93-01457A patent/RO111821B1/en unknown
- 1993-10-29 NO NO933932A patent/NO304095B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 UA UA93002130A patent/UA29384C2/en unknown
- 1993-10-29 PL PL93300893A patent/PL172905B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 FI FI934821A patent/FI103373B1/en active
- 1993-10-29 HU HU9303088A patent/HU219164B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 RU RU93049599A patent/RU2120217C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 BR BR9304433A patent/BR9304433A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 BG BG98186A patent/BG62028B1/en unknown
- 1993-10-29 CN CN93120741A patent/CN1043183C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-29 CZ CZ19932307A patent/CZ294159B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 LV LVP-93-1174A patent/LV11096B/en unknown
- 1993-10-29 MX MX9306795A patent/MX9306795A/en unknown
- 1993-10-30 EG EG68893A patent/EG20133A/en active
- 1993-10-30 KR KR1019930022825A patent/KR100281931B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-01 AU AU50366/93A patent/AU679003B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-11-01 JP JP29751093A patent/JP3696260B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-09-06 EE EE9400141A patent/EE03289B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-12-24 HK HK98115332A patent/HK1013785A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 GR GR20000400791T patent/GR3033102T3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EE | Request for examination | ||
FB36 | Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law | ||
FF | Decision: intention to grant | ||
FG9A | Patent or certificate of addition granted | ||
B24C | Patent annual fee: request for for restoration |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 17A ANUIDADE. |
|
B24H | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi) | ||
B24F | Patent annual fee: publication cancelled |
Free format text: ANULADA A PUBLICACAO CODIGO 24.8 NA RPI NO 2277 DE 26/08/2014 POR TER SIDO INDEVIDA. |
|
B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 17A ANUIDADE. |
|
B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2607 DE 22-12-2020 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |