AU773227B2 - Substituted oxoazaheterocyclyl compounds - Google Patents
Substituted oxoazaheterocyclyl compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU773227B2 AU773227B2 AU64628/00A AU6462800A AU773227B2 AU 773227 B2 AU773227 B2 AU 773227B2 AU 64628/00 A AU64628/00 A AU 64628/00A AU 6462800 A AU6462800 A AU 6462800A AU 773227 B2 AU773227 B2 AU 773227B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- ylmethyl
- optionally substituted
- formula
- group
- chloro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 451
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 iodo, hydroxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 281
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 101
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 13
- CZAAKPFIWJXPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazolin-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(N)=NC=C21 CZAAKPFIWJXPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- XWIYUCRMWCHYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=N1 XWIYUCRMWCHYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002795 guanidino group Chemical group C(N)(=N)N* 0.000 claims description 6
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- LUEYUHCBBXWTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-2h-triazole Chemical compound C1=NNN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LUEYUHCBBXWTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- KAVSMINTEBGDTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1.C1=CC=NC=C1 KAVSMINTEBGDTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 5
- JEJWGAXKVFYJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole;thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1.C1=CSN=N1 JEJWGAXKVFYJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ULIIZNSKJMOVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazole;thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1.C=1C=NOC=1 ULIIZNSKJMOVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- PUJDIJCNWFYVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PUJDIJCNWFYVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- GBXYTRIBFXZUBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole;thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1.C1=CON=N1 GBXYTRIBFXZUBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- HHNQDLUNMOECFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene;2h-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1.C1=CNN=N1 HHNQDLUNMOECFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010022562 Intermittent claudication Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001435 Thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000032109 Transient ischaemic attack Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015294 blood coagulation disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007887 coronary angioplasty Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000021156 intermittent vascular claudication Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004789 organ system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- BSCCSDNZEIHXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BSCCSDNZEIHXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylcarbamic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(O)=O XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010875 transient cerebral ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- WZHMOWXUUOUMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptoxy(nitro)carbamic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCON(C(=O)O)[N+](=O)[O-] WZHMOWXUUOUMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006514 pyridin-2-ylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 2
- DRGIGDYIMYVIPD-TXEPZDRESA-N (3s)-1-[(4-aminoquinazolin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]methyl]-3-propylpiperazin-2-one;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.N1([C@H](C(N(CC=2C=C3N=CN=C(N)C3=CC=2)CC1)=O)CCC)CC(=NO1)C=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 DRGIGDYIMYVIPD-TXEPZDRESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CIRUOCWGWWYEOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-aminoquinazolin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[[3-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]methyl]piperazin-2-one;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C=1C=C2C(N)=NC=NC2=CC=1CN(C(C1)=O)CCN1CC(ON=1)=CC=1C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 CIRUOCWGWWYEOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TZASSKUFFUBNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-aminoquinazolin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-2-one;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C=1C=C2C(N)=NC=NC2=CC=1CN(C(C1)=O)CCN1CC(=NO1)C=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 TZASSKUFFUBNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BOQZXGHEWNKPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]methyl]-4-(1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-2-ylmethyl)piperazin-2-one;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.S1C(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CC(CN2C(CN(CC=3NC4=CC=NC=C4C=3)CC2)=O)=NO1 BOQZXGHEWNKPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CMHHNHDPPWDNAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5'-acetyl-4-{[(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}-2,2'-bithiophene-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=C(C(O)=O)S1 CMHHNHDPPWDNAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- UKQILUDBMLHVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.NC1=NC=NC2=CC(=CC=C12)CN1C(CN(CC1)CC1=NN=C(N1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)=O Chemical compound FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.NC1=NC=NC2=CC(=CC=C12)CN1C(CN(CC1)CC1=NN=C(N1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)=O UKQILUDBMLHVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FTPKMWKRAPBLAY-LTCKWSDVSA-N FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.NC1=NC=NC2=CC(=CC=C12)CN1C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC1=NN=C(N1)C=1SC(=CC1)Cl)C)=O Chemical compound FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.NC1=NC=NC2=CC(=CC=C12)CN1C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC1=NN=C(N1)C=1SC(=CC1)Cl)C)=O FTPKMWKRAPBLAY-LTCKWSDVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FCDDOSASZFZHST-LTCKWSDVSA-N FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.NC1=NC=NC2=CC(=CC=C12)CN1C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC=1SC(=NN1)C=1SC(=CC1)Cl)C)=O Chemical compound FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.FC(C(=O)O)(F)F.NC1=NC=NC2=CC(=CC=C12)CN1C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC=1SC(=NN1)C=1SC(=CC1)Cl)C)=O FCDDOSASZFZHST-LTCKWSDVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 70
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108010029144 Factor IIa Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 344
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 269
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 202
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 182
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 145
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 115
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 113
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 112
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 96
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 95
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 85
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 83
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 77
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 75
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 73
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 60
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 55
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 54
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 52
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 50
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 50
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 46
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 43
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 42
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 42
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 41
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 41
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 41
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 40
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 36
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 35
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 33
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 31
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 28
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 25
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 25
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 22
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 22
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 21
- 125000005349 heteroarylcycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 20
- KRZJRNZICWNMOA-GXSJLCMTSA-N (3s,4r)-4,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-naphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)CC(=O)C2=C1O KRZJRNZICWNMOA-GXSJLCMTSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 19
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 18
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000005334 azaindolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 16
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfoxide Natural products CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 15
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 125000004350 aryl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- IWELDVXSEVIIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CNCCN1 IWELDVXSEVIIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000005078 alkoxycarbonylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 13
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- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- ZMUADARPXLFDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrocarbamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)N[N+]([O-])=O ZMUADARPXLFDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- MUKCXROGIQHFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CNCCN1.O=C1CNCCN1 MUKCXROGIQHFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003246 quinazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZHNFLHYOFXQIOW-LPYZJUEESA-N quinine sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].O.O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 ZHNFLHYOFXQIOW-LPYZJUEESA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical compound [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UOUFRTFWWBCVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2,4-dioxo-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC1)n1c(=O)[nH]c2ccsc2c1=O UOUFRTFWWBCVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZUCLSHNCCUDVQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-[3-(2-oxopiperazin-1-yl)propyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1CCCN1C(=O)CNCC1 ZUCLSHNCCUDVQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FFJIDTLUJQCVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(3-iodopyridin-4-yl)carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=NC=C1I FFJIDTLUJQCVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEWBJXPANXZOND-QMMMGPOBSA-N tert-butyl n-[(2s)-1-oxo-1-(2-oxopropylamino)propan-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(C)=O DEWBJXPANXZOND-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKYJYPDHSCLTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound N1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=CC2=C1 PKYJYPDHSCLTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004632 tetrahydrothiopyranyl group Chemical group S1C(CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZASCXWTVGGZQIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=C2SC=CC2=N1 ZASCXWTVGGZQIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBNBDIMXFJYDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2SC=CC2=N1 RBNBDIMXFJYDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005301 thienylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(S1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YUKQRDCYNOVPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=S YUKQRDCYNOVPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VNNLHYZDXIBHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CS1 VNNLHYZDXIBHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009901 transfer hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl borate Chemical compound CCOB(OCC)OCC AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005167 vascular cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P41/00—Drugs used in surgical methods, e.g. surgery adjuvants for preventing adhesion or for vitreum substitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/02—Non-specific cardiovascular stimulants, e.g. drugs for syncope, antihypotensives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36319699A | 1999-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | |
| US09/363196 | 1999-07-28 | ||
| PCT/IB2000/001156 WO2001007436A2 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 2000-07-26 | Substituted oxoazaheterocyclyl compounds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU6462800A AU6462800A (en) | 2001-02-13 |
| AU773227B2 true AU773227B2 (en) | 2004-05-20 |
Family
ID=23429232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU64628/00A Ceased AU773227B2 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 2000-07-26 | Substituted oxoazaheterocyclyl compounds |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1208097B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4829449B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20020087041A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1420882A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE423113T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU773227B2 (enExample) |
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| CN1420882A (zh) | 2003-05-28 |
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| CA2382755A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
| DE60041584D1 (de) | 2009-04-02 |
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| WO2001007436A3 (en) | 2001-08-23 |
| JP4829449B2 (ja) | 2011-12-07 |
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| NO20020214D0 (no) | 2002-01-15 |
| NO20020214L (no) | 2002-04-02 |
| HUP0203375A3 (en) | 2005-03-29 |
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